CN204625464U - A kind of spray gun - Google Patents
A kind of spray gun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204625464U CN204625464U CN201520122963.9U CN201520122963U CN204625464U CN 204625464 U CN204625464 U CN 204625464U CN 201520122963 U CN201520122963 U CN 201520122963U CN 204625464 U CN204625464 U CN 204625464U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray gun
- chamber
- output channel
- combustion
- ingress
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of spray gun, belong to high refractive index glass micro pearl producing apparatus technical field.A kind of spray gun: comprise a mixing chamber and an inner chamber is the output channel of cylinder shape; It is characterized in that: described output channel be provided with nozzle foremost, described mixing chamber comprises upper chamber, middle chamber and lower chambers; Described upper chamber is provided with a feedstock pipeline and a combustion-supporting gas induction trunk, and described feedstock pipeline ingress is provided with negative pressure device, and described combustion-supporting gas intake ducting ingress is provided with air compressor I; Described middle chamber is provided with a columniform gas inlet passage, and described gas inlet feeder connection place is provided with air compressor II; Described lower chambers is a unsealed rectangular cavities.When using blowing process to prepare in high refractive index glass micro pearl, adopt the utility model, roundness poor in pearl process can be solved into, and structure is simple, convenient operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of spray gun, belongs to high refractive index glass micro pearl producing apparatus technical field.
Background technology
The traditional preparation methods of high refractive index glass micro pearl can be divided into liquation method and the large class of powder method two.Powder method is generally adopted to prepare high refractive index glass micro pearl both at home and abroad, add in pulverizing jet or High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus by the glass cullet powder meeting granularity requirements sieved and be heat-treated to pearl, again because the production technique of blowing process has technology simple, become pearl efficiency high, low cost and other advantages, therefore widespread use in the process of high refractive index glass micro pearl is prepared in powder method, obtained glass powder is carried out after ball milling sieves according to certain granularity requirements, mix a certain amount of Graphite Powder 99 as separant, mix heating and melting in rear feeding High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus, therefore adopt blowing process to prepare glass microballon and then must use spray gun device, the spray gun device that Yeong-Shiau's equality people describes in " development of TiO2-BaO-SiO2 system high refractive index glass micro pearl " literary composition, be provided with an air feed mouth, glass powder opening for feed, acetylene gas opening for feed, with air compressor, air is sent in spray gun, simultaneously, make to produce negative pressure in the device of Sheng glass powder, the powder flown upward in device is sucked intermediate air jet pipe, when air with powder arrives nozzle, meet with inflammable gas acetylene gas and light, thus nozzle is everywhere in high temperature, under the impact of air-flow, powder to inject into pearl stove at a high speed from spray gun, make glass powder dispersed and fusing in combustion zone, due to capillary effect balling-up, the rear Cheng Zhu of the cooling that falls into the water.Use above-mentioned spray gun device, easily occur that the microballon roundness prepared is poor, sometimes easily occur the defect such as little tail, wire drawing cotton, and the glass microballon surface produced is stained with Graphite Powder 99, more difficult washes clean, easily produce the glass microballon of devitrification, and production efficiency is not high.
Utility model content
For above the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of spray gun, is intended to solve the problem such as the microballon roundness prepared in existing lance driving device is poor.
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of spray gun device, comprising:
One mixing chamber, has upper chamber, middle chamber and lower chambers three parts;
One output channel, inner chamber is cylinder shape;
At least in mixing chamber, upper chamber arranges a feedstock pipeline, combustion-supporting gas intake ducting, and be provided with negative pressure device in feedstock pipeline ingress, the ingress of combustion-supporting gas induction trunk is provided with air compressor I; Middle chamber is provided with gas inlet pipeline, and is provided with air compressor II in the ingress of gas inlet pipeline; Lower chambers is a unsealed rectangular cavities;
Nozzle is provided with foremost at output channel.
Further, for reducing the resistance of fuel gas flow in pipeline, the center of described gas inlet passage and the center of described output channel are on same level line, thus reduce the collision of flowing combustion gas and tube wall.
Further, for reducing powder and the combustion-supporting gas resistance at Bottomhole pressure, the angle of described output channel and described mixing chamber inwall is 35 ~ 50 °.
Further, for ensureing there is sufficient raw material in pipeline, described output channel can be provided with the second feedstock pipeline.
Further, in order to ensure that raw material and combustion gas, combustion-supporting gas maintain higher speed after spray gun, and match with the speed of Cheng Zhulu Cheng Zhu, the internal diameter of described feedstock pipeline inner chamber is 20 ~ 30mm, the internal diameter of described combustion-supporting gas induction trunk inner chamber is 3 ~ 20mm, the internal diameter of the inner chamber of described gas inlet passage is 3 ~ 20mm, and the internal diameter of described output channel is 15 ~ 25mm, and length is 20 ~ 30cm.
Further, for ensureing at described material inlet place, the continual supply in the second material inlet place, be provided with the feed chute used that to match with it.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: spray gun provided by the utility model, fully combustion-supporting gas, combustion gas can be mixed with base glass powder, thus drive glass powder to produce certain speed and spray in roasting kiln, requirement to temperature, length and speed during to meet glass powder balling-up, makes the roundness of the high-refraction glass bead produced better; Meanwhile, the spray gun for the preparation of high-refraction glass bead provided by the utility model, its throughput is 80 ~ 200 kilograms/h, far away higher than existing apparatus, substantially increases production efficiency, shortens the production time; Finally, this apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate and with low cost, is easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1-mixing chamber, 2-output channel, 3-nozzle, 4-negative pressure device, 5-air compressor I, 6-air compressor II, 11-upper chamber, 12-middle chamber, 13-lower chambers, 21-second feedstock pipeline, 111-feedstock pipeline, the combustion-supporting gas induction trunk of 112-, 121-gas inlet passage.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model, obviously, described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment
For the preparation of a spray gun for high-refraction glass bead, comprise the output channel 2 that a mixing chamber 1 and an inner chamber are cylinder shape; Output channel 2 be provided with nozzle 3 foremost, mixing chamber 1 comprises upper chamber 11, middle chamber 12 and lower chambers 13; Upper chamber 11 is provided with feedstock pipeline 111 and a combustion-supporting gas induction trunk 112, and feedstock pipeline 111 ingress is provided with negative pressure device 4, and combustion-supporting gas induction trunk 112 ingress is provided with air compressor I5; Middle chamber 12 is provided with a columniform gas inlet passage 121, and gas inlet passage 121 ingress is provided with air compressor II6; Lower chambers 13 is a unsealed rectangular cavities.Wherein, the center of gas inlet passage 121 and the center of described output channel 2 are on same level line, and the internal diameter of output channel 2 is 20mm, and length is 25cm, and output channel 2 is 37 ° with the angle of described mixing chamber 1 inwall; The top of output channel 2, is provided with a second feedstock pipeline 21, is 25mm at the diameter of feedstock pipeline 111 inner chamber of upper chamber 11.Be 15mm at the internal diameter of the combustion-supporting gas induction trunk 112 of upper chamber 11.Be 15mm at the internal diameter of the gas inlet passage 121 of middle chamber 12.Feedstock pipeline 111 place and the second feedstock pipeline 21 are provided with the feed chute used that to match with it.In microballon preparation process, with air compressor I5, air is sent in spray gun, under the effect of negative pressure device 4, make the glass powder in feed chute produce negative pressure, glass powder is sucked feedstock pipeline 111, combustion gas is simultaneously sent into blast tube 121 by air compressor II6, raw material and air, fuel Homogeneous phase mixing in chamber 1, and entered output channel 2 with certain speed and spurt into into pearl stove.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a spray gun, comprises a mixing chamber and an inner chamber is the output channel of cylinder shape; It is characterized in that: described output channel be provided with nozzle foremost, described mixing chamber comprises upper chamber, middle chamber and lower chambers; Described upper chamber is provided with a feedstock pipeline and a combustion-supporting gas induction trunk, and described feedstock pipeline ingress is provided with negative pressure device, and described combustion-supporting gas intake ducting ingress is provided with air compressor I; Described middle chamber is provided with a columniform gas inlet passage, and described gas inlet feeder connection place is provided with air compressor II; Described lower chambers is a unsealed rectangular cavities.
2. spray gun as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the center of described gas inlet passage and the center of described output channel are on same level line.
3. spray gun as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle of described output channel and described mixing chamber inwall is 35 ~ 50 °.
4. spray gun as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the internal diameter of described output channel is 15 ~ 25mm, and length is 20 ~ 30cm.
5. spray gun as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described output channel, is provided with the second feedstock pipeline.
6. spray gun as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described feedstock pipeline is cylindrical, and its internal diameter is 20 ~ 30mm.
7. spray gun as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described combustion-supporting gas induction trunk is cylindrical, and its internal diameter is 3 ~ 20mm.
8. spray gun as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described gas inlet passage is cylindrical, and its internal diameter is 3 ~ 20mm.
9. spray gun as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described combustion-supporting gas is air or oxygen or both mixing.
10. spray gun as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: in described feedstock pipeline ingress and described second feedstock pipeline ingress, is provided with the feed chute used that to match with it.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520122963.9U CN204625464U (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | A kind of spray gun |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520122963.9U CN204625464U (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | A kind of spray gun |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204625464U true CN204625464U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520122963.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204625464U (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | A kind of spray gun |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105985007A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 江油市明瑞反光材料科技有限公司 | Spraying gun for preparing high-refraction glass beads |
-
2015
- 2015-03-03 CN CN201520122963.9U patent/CN204625464U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105985007A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 江油市明瑞反光材料科技有限公司 | Spraying gun for preparing high-refraction glass beads |
CN105985007B (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2018-07-03 | 江油市明瑞反光材料科技有限公司 | A kind of spray gun for being used to prepare high-refraction glass bead |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Effective date of abandoning: 20180703 |