Feedway
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of feedway.
Background technology
In daily life, porter often needs to be got off by portage from lorry.Because there is certain height on the goods distance ground on lorry, a porter can be arranged under normal circumstances to transport goods on lorry, and ground stand porter needs to face upward head and scoops out, and completes the unloading of goods on lorry with this.But, because the porter on lorry needs goods to be delivered to the workman on ground on hand, just need to face upward head just can receive goods so stand in ground workman.That is, goods is passed to ground head of facing upward and connects in workman's hand of goods by the porter on lorry, and this workman connecing goods on the ground with regard to causing standing needs constantly to repeat to face upward a This move.If things go on like this, can impact the neck health of porter.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes existing technological deficiency, provides a kind of and stands in ground porter without the need to facing upward the feedway of head unloading.
Technical solution of the present utility model is, there is provided a kind of feedway with following structure: the bench board of arrangement of goods, pedestal, and be arranged on pedestal two side with the support of positioning pedestal relative to ground location, described bench board is fixedly connected with connecting rod, microscler through hole is provided with in the middle part of described connecting rod, straight pin is sliding combined with in described microscler through hole, described pedestal is provided with the strut bar for support cylinder pin, described connecting rod left end is hinged with push rod, described push rod lower end is connected with the engine installation driving push rod vertically to rise or decline with push work platform decline or rising.
After adopting above structure, compared with prior art, the utility model adopts feedway to replace unloading from compartment of workman to a kind of feedway of the utility model.In specific operation process, be first pushed to by this feedway near carriage area, erect support with fixing dolly, goods is placed on the table by the personnel on compartment; Then the device that turns on the power rises to order about push rod, the push rod risen can promote connecting rod and rotate around hinge-point, and then promotion connecting rod moves along microscler through hole and rotates around straight pin, the connecting rod rotated around straight pin can drive bench board to move down, the bench board moved down can reduce the height on goods distance ground, and then goods delivered to stand in ground porter's hand, the decline process of whole bench board is not all wanted porter and is faced upward head unloading, and this has just extenuated the fatigue of porter's neck.In sum, the utility model has the advantage that the porter stood on lorry unloads without the need to facing upward head.
Preferred as one of the present utility model, described push rod vertical direction is through pedestal, described engine installation comprises the guide rod, the slide plate of sliding fit in pedestal downside and the cylinder of the horizontal sway of driving slide plate that are arranged on push rod lower end, described slide plate left end is provided with the cavity for the movement of push rod vertical direction, described slide plate is provided with and slides with the skewed slot driving push rod vertical direction to rise or decline for guide rod, and described slide plate is provided with roller.Guidepost is set at lower end of the guide rod and can ensures that push rod vertically can not offset in motion process, all the time the direction along guidepost is moved, also prevent push rod to tremble owing to not having track to follow simultaneously, so have influence on bench board decline or rise carry out gently.In addition, guide rod can improve the stability of push rod movement along the track arc of skewed slot, and push rod is raised along the rising gradually of skewed slot height.In a word, smooth rising and the decline of bench board can be ensured by this improvement.
Preferred as one of the present utility model, described guide rod is fixedly connected with guidepost, and described guidepost is vertically slidably fitted in pedestal, and described guidepost is symmetrically distributed in push rod both sides.The application force that guide rod two ends can be made to be subject to by the symmetric design of guidepost is equal, avoids owing to only having one end to be subject to application force in guide rod long-term work process and ruptures, so, preferably can improve the service life of guide rod by this.
Improve as one of the present utility model, described push rod and pedestal bearing fit part are greatly head-up, little catotropic wedge.Wedge can make push rod in the process moved down, play the effect of self-locking, when push rod moves down, the guide rod of push rod lower end can move along the track of skewed slot, so, when the gradient in the gradient and pedestal of wedge on push rod fits like a glove, wedge just can stop continuing to move down voluntarily, and then push rod also can stop moving down.
Improve as one of the present utility model, described pedestal and slide plate are by dovetail furrow bearing fit.Ride comfort between pedestal and slide plate can be improved by the improvement of dovetail furrow, the transmission of feedway entirety can effectively be carried out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model feedway.
Constitution diagram when Fig. 2 is the bench board decline of the utility model feedway.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model feedway.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model feedway.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of the utility model feedway
Shown in figure: 1, bench board, 2, pedestal, 3, connecting rod, 4, microscler through hole, 5, straight pin, 6, strut bar, 7, push rod, 8, guide rod, 9, slide plate, 10, cylinder, 11, skewed slot, 12, roller, 13, guidepost, 14, support.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in the figure, comprise the bench board 1 of arrangement of goods, pedestal 2 and be arranged on pedestal 2 two side with the support 14 of positioning pedestal 2 relative to ground location, described bench board 1 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 3, microscler through hole 4 is provided with in the middle part of described connecting rod 3, straight pin 5 is sliding combined with in described microscler through hole 4, described pedestal 2 is provided with the strut bar 6 for support cylinder pin 5, described connecting rod 3 left end is hinged with push rod 7, and described push rod 7 lower end is connected with and drives push rod 7 vertically to rise or the engine installation declining with push work platform 1 or rise that declines.
Described push rod 7 vertical direction is through pedestal 2, described engine installation comprises the guide rod 8, the slide plate 9 of sliding fit in pedestal 2 downside and the cylinder 10 of the horizontal sway of driving slide plate 9 that are arranged on push rod 7 lower end, described slide plate 9 left end is provided with the cavity for the movement of push rod 7 vertical direction, described slide plate 9 is provided with the skewed slot 11 sliding to drive the rising of push rod 7 vertical direction or decline for guide rod 8, and described slide plate 9 is provided with roller 12.
Described guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with guidepost 13, and described guidepost 13 is vertically slidably fitted in pedestal 2, and described guidepost 13 is symmetrically distributed in push rod 7 both sides.
Described push rod 7 and pedestal 2 bearing fit part are greatly head-up, little catotropic wedge.
Described pedestal 2 and slide plate 9 are by dovetail furrow bearing fit.
Principle of work: the uphill process of bench board: be pushed to by this feedway near carriage area, erect support 14 with fixing dolly, goods is placed on bench board 1 by the personnel on compartment; Then, open cylinder 10 and the piston of cylinder 10 is moved to the left, wherein piston is fixedly connected with slide plate 9, then maintenance piston and being synchronized with the movement of slide plate 9, and piston pulls slide plate 9 to be moved to the left; The slide plate 9 be moved to the left can promote guide rod 8 and move along skewed slot 11 track be arranged on slide plate 9, subsequently, the push rod 7 be connected on guide rod 8 can move up along the track of guidepost 13, wherein, the support arranged on the base 2 can ensure that pedestal 2 relative movement can not occur in ground relatively; The push rod 7 risen can promote connecting rod 3 and rotate around hinge-point, and connecting rod 3 moves right along microscler through hole 4 and can rotate around straight pin 5, the connecting rod 3 rotated around straight pin 5 can drive bench board 1 to move down, the bench board 3 moved down can reduce the height on goods distance ground, and then goods delivered to stand in ground porter's hand, the decline process of whole bench board is not all wanted porter and is faced upward head unloading, and this has just extenuated the fatigue of porter's neck.
The decline process of bench board: when bench board 1 is risen to height of wagon continuation unloading by needs, opening cylinder 10 makes the piston of cylinder 10 move right, wherein piston is fixedly connected with slide plate 9, and then keep being synchronized with the movement of piston and slide plate 9, piston pulls slide plate 9 to move right; The slide plate 9 moved right can promote guide rod 8 and move along skewed slot 11 track be arranged on slide plate 9, subsequently, the push rod 7 be connected on guide rod 8 can move down along the track of guidepost 13, wherein, the support arranged on the base 2 can ensure that pedestal 2 relative movement can not occur in ground relatively; The push rod 7 risen can promote connecting rod 3 and rotates around hinge-point, and connecting rod 3 is moved to the left along microscler through hole 4 and can rotates around straight pin 5, and the connecting rod 3 around straight pin 5 rotation can drive bench board 1 to move up, realize bench board 1 on move work.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not for limiting protection domain of the present utility model.All within the utility model claim, any amendment done, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.