CN204622948U - A kind of Novel unpowered dust absorption blackboard eraser - Google Patents
A kind of Novel unpowered dust absorption blackboard eraser Download PDFInfo
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- CN204622948U CN204622948U CN201520277679.9U CN201520277679U CN204622948U CN 204622948 U CN204622948 U CN 204622948U CN 201520277679 U CN201520277679 U CN 201520277679U CN 204622948 U CN204622948 U CN 204622948U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型无动力吸尘黑板擦,包括基座,所述基座的底面上匀布有若干球形滚轴,基座底面的其他部位设置有擦拭体,擦拭体的底面与球形滚轴的底面平齐;所述基座上对应球形滚轴的部位设置有放置球形滚轴的通孔,位于基座顶端面的通孔中设置有风扇,球形滚轴通过设置在通孔中的动力传动机构连接风扇的驱动轴。本实用新型无需动力输入、仅依靠自身运动即可起到吸尘作用,在保证黑板擦吸尘效果的基础上,节约了能源。
The utility model discloses a novel dust-absorbing blackboard eraser without power. The bottom surface of the spherical roller is even; the position corresponding to the spherical roller on the base is provided with a through hole for placing the spherical roller, and a fan is arranged in the through hole on the top surface of the base, and the spherical roller passes through the through hole The power transmission mechanism in the fan is connected to the drive shaft of the fan. The utility model does not need power input and can play a dust-absorbing effect only by its own movement, and saves energy on the basis of ensuring the dust-absorbing effect of the blackboard eraser.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于教学教具技术领域,特别是一种黑板擦。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of teaching aids, in particular to a blackboard eraser.
背景技术 Background technique
黑板擦是日常教学过程中必不可少的教学教具之一,传统的黑板擦仅具有擦黑板的功能,无法吸收擦黑板过程中产生的粉尘颗粒。目前市场上也出现了具有吸尘作用的黑板擦和粉笔擦,例如:以小型吸尘器为主体,在主体的吸尘口处安装毛刷,在主体顶部设置除尘口的吸尘粉笔擦;还有以电能或太阳能为能源驱动的吸尘粉笔擦等等。尽管这些产品具有一定吸尘作用,但是存在如下缺陷:1)粉笔擦的动力需要外来能量源,无论是太阳能还是电能,都需要提前对能量进行储存,才能够保证擦黑板时期粉笔擦的吸尘效果;2)只提供了粉尘的出口,但是并没有提供粉尘的收集装置,因此并不能真正高效率的实现空气颗粒物污染的净化。 The blackboard eraser is one of the indispensable teaching aids in the daily teaching process. The traditional blackboard eraser only has the function of wiping the blackboard and cannot absorb the dust particles generated during the blackboard wiping process. There are also blackboard erasers and chalk erasers with dust-absorbing effects on the market, such as: take a small-sized vacuum cleaner as the main body, install a hairbrush at the dust-absorbing port of the main body, and set the dust-absorbing chalk eraser of the dust-removing port on the top of the main body; Vacuum chalk erasers powered by electricity or solar energy, etc. Although these products have a certain dust-absorbing effect, they have the following defects: 1) The power of the chalk eraser requires an external energy source. Whether it is solar energy or electric energy, energy needs to be stored in advance to ensure the dust absorption of the chalk eraser during the blackboard erasing period. Effect; 2) Only the outlet of dust is provided, but no dust collection device is provided, so it is not really efficient to purify air particulate pollution.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型需要解决的技术问题是提供一种无需动力输入、仅依靠自身运动即可起到吸尘作用的黑板擦,在保证黑板擦吸尘效果的基础上,节约能源。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a blackboard eraser that can absorb dust only by its own movement without power input, and save energy on the basis of ensuring the dust-absorbing effect of the blackboard eraser.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案如下。 In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows.
一种新型无动力吸尘黑板擦,包括基座,所述基座的底面上匀布有若干球形滚轴,基座底面的其他部位设置有擦拭体,擦拭体的底面与球形滚轴的底面平齐;所述基座上对应球形滚轴的部位设置有放置球形滚轴的通孔,位于基座顶端面的通孔中设置有风扇,球形滚轴通过设置在通孔中的动力传动机构连接风扇的驱动轴。 A new type of dust-absorbing blackboard eraser without power, comprising a base, a number of spherical rollers are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the base, and other parts of the bottom surface of the base are provided with a wiping body, and the bottom surface of the wiping body is connected with the bottom surface of the spherical rollers. flush; the part of the base corresponding to the spherical roller is provided with a through hole for placing the spherical roller, and a fan is arranged in the through hole on the top surface of the base, and the spherical roller passes through the power transmission mechanism arranged in the through hole Connect the drive shaft of the fan.
上述一种新型无动力吸尘黑板擦,所述动力传动机构包括径向设置在球形滚轴上的水平连杆,水平连杆的外端连接蜗轮蜗杆机构,蜗轮蜗杆机构通过轴向设置在通孔中的竖直连杆连接风扇的驱动轴。 The above-mentioned new type of dust-absorbing blackboard eraser without power, the power transmission mechanism includes a horizontal connecting rod radially arranged on the spherical roller, the outer end of the horizontal connecting rod is connected to the worm gear mechanism, and the A vertical link in the hole connects the fan's drive shaft.
上述一种新型无动力吸尘黑板擦,所述擦拭体为海绵或毛刷。 The above-mentioned novel blackboard eraser with no power for vacuuming, the wiping body is a sponge or a brush.
上述一种新型无动力吸尘黑板擦,所述通孔壁上粘附有用于吸入粉笔灰的滤纸。 In the above-mentioned novel blackboard eraser with no power for vacuuming, filter paper for sucking chalk dust is adhered to the wall of the through hole.
上述一种新型无动力吸尘黑板擦,所述滤纸为纳米滤纸。 In the above-mentioned novel blackboard eraser for dust-absorbing without power, the filter paper is nano filter paper.
由于采用了以上技术方案,本实用新型所取得技术进步如下。 Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the technical progress achieved by the utility model is as follows.
本实用新型在使用过程中,以风扇的转动引起黑板擦周围空气的流动,从而将粉尘带入吸尘黑板擦内,能够起到降低黑板周边可吸入颗粒物污染浓度的作用,对维护教师和前排学生的健康具有显著作用;并且,本实用新型不需要外界提供任何的能源输入,相对于以往以电能或者太阳能为基础的粉笔擦来讲,节约了能源,更加环保。 During the use of the utility model, the rotation of the fan causes the air around the blackboard eraser to bring dust into the dust-absorbing blackboard eraser, which can reduce the pollution concentration of inhalable particles around the blackboard, and is beneficial to maintenance teachers and front-end workers. The health of the row students has a significant effect; moreover, the utility model does not require any energy input from the outside world, compared with the previous chalk eraser based on electric energy or solar energy, it saves energy and is more environmentally friendly.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的擦拭体部位的横向剖视图; Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional view of the wiping body part of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型所述动力传动机构的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the power transmission mechanism of the present invention.
其中:1.基座,2.球形滚轴,3.通孔,4.风扇,5.水平连杆,6. 蜗轮蜗杆机构,7.竖直连杆,8.擦拭体。 Among them: 1. Base, 2. Spherical roller, 3. Through hole, 4. Fan, 5. Horizontal connecting rod, 6. Worm gear mechanism, 7. Vertical connecting rod, 8. Wiping body.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行详细的说明。应当说明的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。 In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
一种新型无动力吸尘黑板擦,包括基座1和擦拭体8,擦拭体固定设置在基座的底端面上。本实用新型中,擦拭体为海绵或毛刷。 A new type of dust-absorbing blackboard eraser without power comprises a base 1 and a wiping body 8, and the wiping body is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base. In the utility model, the wiping body is a sponge or a brush.
基座上设置有若干通孔3,通孔内设置有球形滚轴2、动力传动机构6以及风扇4。本实施例中共设置有六个通孔,六个通孔匀布在基座上,如图1所示。 A plurality of through holes 3 are arranged on the base, and a spherical roller 2 , a power transmission mechanism 6 and a fan 4 are arranged in the through holes. In this embodiment, a total of six through holes are provided, and the six through holes are evenly distributed on the base, as shown in FIG. 1 .
擦拭体粘附在基座底端面上没有设置通孔的部位,球形滚轴位于擦拭体中,如图2所示,擦拭体的底面与球形滚轴的底面平齐。风扇4位于基座通孔的上部,风扇与球形滚轴之间通过动力传动机构连接。 The wiping body is adhered to the bottom surface of the base without a through hole, and the spherical roller is located in the wiping body. As shown in Figure 2, the bottom surface of the wiping body is flush with the bottom surface of the spherical roller. Fan 4 is positioned at the top of base through hole, is connected by power transmission mechanism between fan and spherical roller.
动力传动机构包括水平连杆5、蜗轮蜗杆机构6以及垂直连杆7,水平连杆5径向设置在球形滚轴上水平连杆5的外端连接蜗轮蜗杆机构6,蜗轮蜗杆机构6通过轴向设置在通孔中的竖直连杆7连接风扇4的驱动轴,如图3所示。 The power transmission mechanism includes a horizontal connecting rod 5, a worm gear mechanism 6 and a vertical connecting rod 7. The horizontal connecting rod 5 is arranged radially on the spherical roller. The outer end of the horizontal connecting rod 5 is connected to the worm gear mechanism 6. Connect the drive shaft of the fan 4 to the vertical connecting rod 7 arranged in the through hole, as shown in FIG. 3 .
本实用新型的通孔壁上还设置有滤纸,用于吸收粉笔灰。本实用新型中滤纸采用纳米滤纸,以保证将吸入粉笔擦内的粉尘控制在纳米滤纸内部而不至于扩散到粉笔擦外的大气当中。 Filter paper is also arranged on the wall of the through hole of the utility model for absorbing chalk dust. In the utility model, the filter paper adopts nanometer filter paper to ensure that the dust sucked into the chalk wiper is controlled inside the nanometer filter paper so as not to diffuse into the atmosphere outside the chalk wiper.
本实用新型在擦黑板过程中,随着本实用新型的来回移动,擦拭体将粉笔灰从黑板上擦掉,同时带动球形滚轴滚动,球形滚轴带动水平连杆上下运动,蜗轮蜗杆机构将水平连杆的上下运动转换为竖直连杆的转动,从而带动竖直连杆上方的风扇转动,风扇转动使得空气流动,同时将粉笔灰等污染颗粒吸入黑板擦内,滤纸收集防止流出。 In the process of wiping the blackboard of the utility model, as the utility model moves back and forth, the wiping body wipes off the chalk dust from the blackboard, and at the same time drives the spherical roller to roll, and the spherical roller drives the horizontal connecting rod to move up and down, and the worm gear mechanism will The up-and-down movement of the horizontal link is converted into the rotation of the vertical link, thereby driving the fan above the vertical link to rotate. The fan rotates to make the air flow, and at the same time, pollute particles such as chalk dust are sucked into the blackboard eraser, and the filter paper is collected to prevent it from flowing out.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的原则和精神之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均就包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the principles and spirit of the present utility model are all included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520277679.9U CN204622948U (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | A kind of Novel unpowered dust absorption blackboard eraser |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520277679.9U CN204622948U (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | A kind of Novel unpowered dust absorption blackboard eraser |
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| CN204622948U true CN204622948U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| CN201520277679.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204622948U (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | A kind of Novel unpowered dust absorption blackboard eraser |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112406378A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-02-26 | 宁波工程学院 | Dust-absorbing blackboard eraser |
| CN119590133A (en) * | 2024-12-10 | 2025-03-11 | 江苏大学 | Nanometer robot blackboard eraser |
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2015
- 2015-05-04 CN CN201520277679.9U patent/CN204622948U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112406378A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-02-26 | 宁波工程学院 | Dust-absorbing blackboard eraser |
| CN119590133A (en) * | 2024-12-10 | 2025-03-11 | 江苏大学 | Nanometer robot blackboard eraser |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20170504 |