CN204615829U - A kind of Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204615829U
CN204615829U CN201520342845.9U CN201520342845U CN204615829U CN 204615829 U CN204615829 U CN 204615829U CN 201520342845 U CN201520342845 U CN 201520342845U CN 204615829 U CN204615829 U CN 204615829U
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photodetector
loss
optical
isolator
wavelength dependent
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CN201520342845.9U
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王新
张传彬
魏德亮
周日凯
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Accelink Technologies Co Ltd
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Accelink Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus, comprise wide range laser, the first photodetector, the second photodetector, 3rd photodetector, 2 × 2 optical splitters, 1 × 2 optical splitter, the first isolator, the second isolator, 1 × N optical switch, spectrometer, control circuit, wide range laser is connected with 2 × 2 optical splitter inputs, one road output of 2 × 2 optical splitters accesses the first isolator, and the first isolator accesses the second photodetector; The reflection end of 2 × 2 optical splitters accesses the first photodetector; The common port of output termination 1 × 2 optical splitter of the second isolator; Road access the 3rd photodetector in the two-way shunt of 1 × 2 optical splitter, another road soft exchange 1 × N optical switch, 1 × N optical switch exports termination spectrometer; The utility model device low price, reliability is high, is convenient to safeguard.

Description

A kind of Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of can sun adjuster part the index parameter such as Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss test device, the particularly efficient Insertion Loss of one, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus, belongs to optical communication field.
Background technology
Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss are the common product indexs of optical device.For the test of these three parameters, traditional individual event method of testing, need to use laser for each parameter, power detector, the equipment such as spectrometer, waste a large amount of manpower and materials.At integration testing equipment relevant on the market, all costly, the expense of maintenance is also very high for price.The cost of test has finally all been shared equally on product.Along with the competition between optical device manufacturer, cost has become important core competitiveness.And test the necessary link that link is production, testing cost directly affects the cost of product.The measurement of three kinds of parameters concentrates in set of system by the utility model, and share laser, power detector, the equipment such as spectrometer, decrease the input of equipment.Whole system adopts automation and computerized working method to decrease human cost.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes the defect that prior art exists, and the utility model proposes a kind of testing apparatus of high efficiency, low cost, can greatly reduce testing cost.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus efficiently, comprise wide range laser, the first photodetector, the second photodetector, 3rd photodetector, 2 × 2 optical splitters, 1 × 2 optical splitter, the first isolator, the second isolator, 1 × N optical switch, spectrometer, control circuit, wide range laser is connected with 2 × 2 optical splitter inputs, one road output of 2 × 2 optical splitters accesses the first isolator, and the first isolator accesses the second photodetector; The reflection end of 2 × 2 optical splitters accesses the first photodetector; The common port of output termination 1 × 2 optical splitter of the second isolator; One tunnel light splitting termination of 1 × 2 optical splitter enters the 3rd photodetector, and another road light splitting termination enters 1 × N optical switch, and 1 × N optical switch exports termination spectrometer; Control circuit control connection 1 × N optical switch, wide range laser, spectrometer, the first photodetector, the second photodetector, the 3rd photodetector.
Described control circuit access realizes the device of man-machine interaction, and this device controls there is high-low temperature chamber, and this high-low temperature chamber places device under test.
Described control circuit access realizes the device of man-machine interaction.
Described human-computer interaction device adopts PC.
Described wide range laser adopts ASE laser, and its wave-length coverage is 1528nm ~ 1603nm, and light power is 5dBm.
Described first photodetector, the second photodetector, the 3rd photodetector adopt the InGaAs photodiode of high sensitivity, planar structure.
Any application port access in N-1 input of described 1 × N optical switch is provided with spectroscopic system to be measured.
Described spectroscopic system to be measured adopts TOF Spectrum testing systems.
The utility model tool has the following advantages:
1, the utility model device low cost test Insertion Loss return loss Wavelength Dependent Loss, except spectrometer and laser, major part is all passive device, low price, reliability is high, is convenient to safeguard, drops into the test realizing optical device Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss index with minimum cost;
2, the utility model device is by the interactive software in PC, can realize full-automatic and informationalized test, greatly reduce manual intervention, reduces testing cost, enhances productivity, and shortens the production cycle.Average often test needs 30 minutes, within one day, calculated by 8 hours, a station can test 960.
3, the utility model device can be write control software design flexibly and carries out information system management to station and product test list in PC, access plant information management system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, the first efficient Insertion Loss return loss Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2, the second of the present utility model efficient Insertion Loss return loss Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus schematic diagram;
Wherein:
1: wide range laser; 2: the first photodetectors;
3:2 × 2 optical splitter; 4: the first isolators;
5: the second photodetectors 6: device under test;
7: the second isolators; 8:1 × 2 optical splitter;
9:1 × N optical switch; 10: spectrometer;
11: the three photodetectors; 12: control circuit;
13: PC; 14: high-low temperature chamber;
15: spectroscopic system to be measured;
Embodiment
Understand for the ease of those of ordinary skill in the art and implement the utility model, below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model being described in further detail.
The utility model has two kinds of light paths, the first light path can complete the measurement of device under test 6 Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss, and the second light path can complete device under test 6 Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss, temperature correlation loss, the measurement of response time.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model device first via light path comprises wide range laser 1, first photodetector 2, second photodetector 5,3rd photodetector 11,2 × 2 optical splitter 3,1 × 2 optical splitter 8, first isolator 4, second isolator 7, device under test 6,1 × N optical switch 9, spectrometer 10, control circuit 12, PC 13, spectroscopic system 15 to be measured.Wide range laser 1 is connected with 2 × 2 optical splitter 3 one end inputs, and the output on 2 × 2 optical splitter 3 one tunnels accesses the first isolator 4, first isolator 4 and accesses the second photodetector 5; The output access device under test 6 on 2 × 2 another roads of optical splitter 3, device under test 6 connects the common port that the second isolator 7, second isolator 7 exports termination 1 × 2 optical splitter 8.The reflection end of 2 × 2 optical splitters 3 accesses first via access the 3rd photodetector 11 in the two-way shunt of the first photodetector 2,1 × 2 optical splitter 8, for detecting the Output optical power of device under test 6; Second road soft exchange 1 × N optical switch 9,1 × N optical switch 9 output is linked into spectrometer 10.Control circuit 12 control connection 1 × N optical switch 9, wide range laser 1, device under test 6, spectrometer 10, and the first photodetector 2, second photodetector 5, the 3rd photodetector 11 are connected after control sampling, calculate luminous power.1 × N optical switch 9 in addition N-1 input can access spectroscopic system 15 to be measured, such as TOF Spectrum testing systems.Control circuit 12 controls the switching of 1 × N optical switch 9, makes different systems at different time-multiplexed spectrometers, namely time-sharing multiplex.
The utility model also possesses the second light channel structure, comprise wide range laser 1, first photodetector 2, second photodetector 5,3rd photodetector 11,2 × 2 optical splitter 3,1 × 2 optical splitter 8, first isolator 4, second isolator 7, device under test 6,1 × N optical switch 9,, spectrometer 10, control circuit 12, PC 13, PC 13 controls high-low temperature chamber 14.Device under test 6 can put into high-low temperature chamber 14 li, control circuit 12 device under test 6 carries out 0 ~ 5V, progressively power up with stepping 0.01V, control circuit is sampled to the second photodetector 5, the 3rd photodetector 11 and calculates luminous power simultaneously, thus obtains the photoelectric curve of the Insertion Loss-input voltage under Current Temperatures.
Wide range laser 1 is ASE laser, wave-length coverage 1528nm ~ 1603nm, and light power is 5dBm.First photodetector 2, second photodetector 5, the 3rd photodetector 11 are the InGaAs photodiode of highly sensitive planar structure.The utility model adopts wide range laser 1,1 × N optical switch 9 and spectrometer 10 to measure Wavelength Dependent Loss.Due to spectrometer costly, utilize 1 × N optical switch 9, make N number of system share spectrometer, can greatly reduce costs like this.
The light path process of the utility model device practical function is specific as follows: the output light that wide range laser 1 produces enters 2 × 2 optical splitters 3.2 × 2 optical splitters 3 produce two-way and export light, and the power output of every road light is 50% of gross power.Wherein a road is through the first isolator 4, thus enters into the second photodetector 5, for detecting the input optical power of input device under test 6.Another road light enters into the second isolator 7 after device under test 6.First photodetector 2 detects the back light power that device under test 6 produces.Through the light of the second isolator 7, be then input to 1 × 2 optical splitter 8,1 × 2 optical splitter 8 and light is divided into two-way: a road enters the 3rd photodetector 11, for detecting the Output optical power of device under test 6; Another road light enters the output of 1 × N optical switch 9,1 × N optical switch 9 and is linked into spectrometer 10.Due to spectrometer costly, utilize 1 × N optical switch 9, make N number of system share spectrometer, can greatly reduce costs like this.Any application end in other N-1 the input of 1 × N optical switch 9 can access other to be needed to test spectroscopic system 15 to be measured, such as TOF Spectrum testing systems.Control circuit 12 controls the switching of 1 × N optical switch 9, makes different systems at different time-multiplexed spectrometers, namely time-sharing multiplex.Control circuit 12, except controlling 1 × N optical switch 9, also controls wide range laser 1, device under test 6, spectrometer 10, high-low temperature chamber 14, and samples to the first photodetector 2, second photodetector the 5, three photodetector 11, and calculate luminous power.Control circuit 12 is linked into PC 13 by netting twine.Realize man-machine interaction by PC 13, and product information and test data are preserved by electronic document, building database is preserved, to realize full-automatic and informationalized test process.
Embodiment of the present utility model and operation principle is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
First control circuit 12 controls wide range laser and produces output light, does not first access device under test 6, substitutes device under test 6, make light be in pass-through state with an optical patchcord.Control circuit 12 gathers the luminous power of the first photodetector 2, second photodetector 5, the 3rd photodetector 11:
First photodetector 2:P1A
Second photodetector 5:P1B
3rd photodetector 11:P1C
Insertion Loss (Insertion Loss) PIL=P1B-P1C of register system,
Record and store the light source spectral line data in spectrometer, being designated as array WDL0;
Then access device under test 6, control circuit 12 gathers the luminous power of the first photodetector 2, second photodetector 5, the 3rd photodetector 11:
First photodetector 2:P2A
Second photodetector 5:P2B
3rd photodetector 11:P2C
Record and light source spectral line data in storing now spectrometer, be designated as array WDL1;
Insertion Loss (Insertion the Loss)=P2B-P2C-PIL of device under test;
Return loss (Return the Loss)=P2A-P1A of device under test;
Wavelength Dependent Loss (Wavelength Dependent Loss)=MA × (WDL1-WDL0) of device under test, the maximum of the power conversion namely under each wavelength.
This completes the measurement of device under test 6 Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss.
Except the measurement of above three parameters, the measurement of temperature correlation loss (Temperature Dependent Loss), response time can also be completed.
The measurement of temperature correlation loss (Temperature Dependent Loss):
Device under test 6 is put into high-low temperature chamber 14 li, control circuit 12 device under test 6 carries out 0 ~ 5V, progressively power up with stepping 0.01V, control circuit is sampled to the first photodetector 5, the 3rd photodetector 11 and calculates luminous power simultaneously, thus obtains the photoelectric curve of the Insertion Loss-input voltage under Current Temperatures.The temperature arranging high-low temperature chamber is respectively-5 degrees Celsius, 75 degrees Celsius, records the photoelectric curve of corresponding Insertion Loss-input voltage respectively.Relatively the difference of the Insertion Loss value under identical input voltage of these two curves, gets the temperature correlation loss of maximum and device under test 6.
The measurement of response time:
Control circuit 12 device under test 6 loads 0 ~ 5V step voltage.Control circuit 12 is sampled and calculates luminous power the first photodetector 5, the 3rd photodetector 11, thus obtaining the photoelectric curve of Insertion Loss-time simultaneously.Calculating from 10% to 90% of maximum luminous power is response time of device under test 6.
Described parameter reports PC 13 by control circuit 12 and carries out showing and storing.Whether PC adjudicates above-mentioned test result automatically by each parameter threshold preset qualified, and shows court verdict in PC 13.
This efficient Insertion Loss return loss Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus of the utility model, can sun adjuster part the index parameter such as Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss test device, the manufacture of passive optical communications device production can be widely used in.
Although the utility model has illustrate and described a relevant specific embodiment reference in detail, but those skilled in the art should be understood that, not deviating from spirit and scope of the present utility model and can make various change in the form and details.These change the protection range all will fallen into required by claim of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise wide range laser (1), first photodetector (2), second photodetector (5), 3rd photodetector (11), 2 × 2 optical splitters (3), 1 × 2 optical splitter (8), first isolator (4), second isolator (7), 1 × N optical switch (9), spectrometer (10), control circuit (12), wide range laser (1) is connected with 2 × 2 optical splitters (3) input, one road output of 2 × 2 optical splitters (3) accesses the first isolator (4), first isolator (4) accesses the second photodetector (5), the reflection end of 2 × 2 optical splitters (3) accesses the first photodetector (2), the common port of output termination 1 × 2 optical splitter (8) of the second isolator (7), one tunnel light splitting termination of 1 × 2 optical splitter (8) enters the 3rd photodetector (11), and another road light splitting termination enters 1 × N optical switch (9), and 1 × N optical switch (9) exports termination spectrometer (10), control circuit (12) control connection 1 × N optical switch (9), wide range laser (1), spectrometer (10), the first photodetector (2), the second photodetector (5), the 3rd photodetector (11).
2. a kind of Insertion Loss according to claim 1, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus, it is characterized in that: described control circuit (12) access realizes the device of man-machine interaction, this device controls there is high-low temperature chamber (14), and this high-low temperature chamber (14) places device under test.
3. a kind of Insertion Loss according to claim 1, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus, is characterized in that: described control circuit (12) access realizes the device of man-machine interaction.
4. a kind of Insertion Loss according to Claims 2 or 3, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus, is characterized in that: described human-computer interaction device adopts PC (13).
5. a kind of Insertion Loss according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus, is characterized in that: described wide range laser (1) adopts ASE laser, and its wave-length coverage is 1528nm ~ 1603nm, and light power is 5dBm.
6. a kind of Insertion Loss according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus, is characterized in that: the InGaAs photodiode of described first photodetector (2), the second photodetector (5), the 3rd photodetector (11) employing high sensitivity, planar structure.
7. a kind of Insertion Loss according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus, is characterized in that: any application port access in N-1 input of described 1 × N optical switch (9) is provided with spectroscopic system to be measured (15).
8. a kind of Insertion Loss according to claim 7, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus, is characterized in that: described spectroscopic system to be measured (15) adopts TOF Spectrum testing systems.
CN201520342845.9U 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 A kind of Insertion Loss, return loss, Wavelength Dependent Loss testing apparatus Active CN204615829U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105978623A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-28 成都启源电子信息技术有限公司 System for calculating insertion loss of optical fibre connector
CN106209219A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-12-07 成都启源电子信息技术有限公司 Joints of optical fibre insertion loss detecting system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105978623A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-28 成都启源电子信息技术有限公司 System for calculating insertion loss of optical fibre connector
CN106209219A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-12-07 成都启源电子信息技术有限公司 Joints of optical fibre insertion loss detecting system

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