Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for the large problem of flexible-packed battery thickness in prior art, provides a kind of battery pole piece.
It is as follows that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme:
A kind of battery pole piece is provided, comprises collector, electrode material layer and lug; Described collection liquid surface has clear area and dressing district; Described clear area is positioned at the edge of described collection liquid surface, and described clear area and dressing district all extend along pole piece coiling direction; Described electrode material layer is attached in described dressing district; Described tab welding in described clear area, and extends to outside collector along the direction perpendicular with described pole piece coiling direction.
Further, described collector thickness is 2.0-20.0 μm.
Further, the width of described clear area is 1.0-10.0mm.
Further, the thickness of described electrode material layer is 0.02--0.20mm.
Further, described collector is Copper Foil or aluminium foil.
Further, be pasted with diaphragm in described clear area, described diaphragm at least covers the pad of described lug and collector.
Meanwhile, the utility model additionally provides a kind of ultra-thin flexible-packed battery, comprises encapsulating film and is packaged in the battery core in described encapsulating film; Described battery core comprises the anode pole piece, barrier film, the cathode pole piece that stack gradually; Described anode pole piece and/or cathode pole piece are the battery pole piece of said structure.
Further, described cathode pole piece comprises two the mutually stacked sub-pole pieces of negative pole formed along the turnover of described pole piece coiling direction; The width of described two sub-pole pieces of negative pole is identical with described battery core width; Described barrier film and anode pole piece are between described two sub-pole pieces of negative pole.
Further, the positive pole ear of described anode pole piece and the negative lug of cathode pole piece are arranged in the same way.
Further; diaphragm is pasted with in the clear area of the collector of described anode pole piece and/or cathode pole piece; described diaphragm covers the pad of described positive pole ear and/or negative lug and collector, and the length of described diaphragm is identical with the width of described battery core.
Further, the thickness of described ultra-thin flexible-packed battery is 0.3-1.0mm.
Utility model people of the present utility model finds, existing electrode plates is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 in winding or turnover lamination process, the lug being welded in clear area is positioned on the electrode material in collector dressing district, causes lug place local thickness excessive, thus causes cell thickness excessive.In the utility model, the clear area on collector is arranged along the coiling direction of pole piece, when preparing battery core, owing to being stained with electrode material in dressing district, under the state of anode pole piece and the tight pressing of cathode pole piece, still has space between clear area.The lug being welded in clear area is positioned at this space, and local thickness can not be caused too high, is beneficial to and reduces battery core thickness.The thickness of the ultra-thin flexible-packed battery prepared on this basis is thinner.
Embodiment
The technical problem solved to make the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearly understood, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, are further elaborated to the utility model.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood.
The battery pole piece that the utility model provides comprises collector, electrode material layer and lug; Described collection liquid surface has clear area and dressing district; Described clear area is positioned at the edge of described collection liquid surface, and described clear area and dressing district all extend along pole piece coiling direction; Described electrode material layer is attached in described dressing district; Described tab welding in described clear area, and extends to outside collector along the direction perpendicular with described pole piece coiling direction.
Usually, battery pole piece comprises collector, and collector is attached with electrode material layer.Meanwhile, collector and tab welding.As existing, the battery pole piece that the utility model provides also comprises collector, electrode material layer and lug.
For above-mentioned collector, its material can commonly use by this area, such as, according to specifically using needs, Copper Foil or aluminium foil can be adopted.The thickness of collector can change in a big way, and for ultra-thin flexible-packed battery, the thickness of collector is preferably 2-20 μm.
In the utility model, described collection liquid surface has clear area and dressing district; Described clear area is positioned at the edge of described collection liquid surface.
Usually, make in battery core process at employing battery pole piece, need reel to pole piece or turn down lamination.Understandable, the pole piece coiling direction described in the utility model is not defined through winding preparation battery core, and only describes in follow-up making battery core process, may reel or turn down direction during pole piece.In ultra-thin flexible-packed battery field, before above-mentioned pole piece coiling direction roughly can be interpreted as cut-parts, the length direction of collector.
According to the utility model, described clear area and dressing district all extend along pole piece coiling direction.That is, clear area adjoins each other with dressing district and parallel extending along pole piece coiling direction.
The above-mentioned clear area arranged in the utility model is used for providing space for tab welding, makes the thickness of battery pole piece thin.In the utility model, under preferable case, the width of described clear area is 1.0-10.0mm.Understandable, the Width of above-mentioned clear area is interpreted as the direction perpendicular with clear area bearing of trend.
According to the utility model, tab welding is in above-mentioned clear area, and lug extends to outside collector along the direction perpendicular with described pole piece coiling direction.Now, after follow-up winding in lamination process, lug is still positioned at collector outside.Above-mentioned lug material, structure and welding method are existing, be not particularly limited, do not repeat them here in the utility model.
As existing, in the utility model, the dressing district of collection liquid surface is used for adhesive electrodes material layer.
In the battery pole piece that the utility model provides, electrode material is not particularly limited, the electrode material of this area routine can be adopted, such as, when the battery pole piece structure that cathode pole piece adopts the utility model to provide, above-mentioned electrode material is conventional negative material; When the battery pole piece structure that anode pole piece adopts the utility model to provide, above-mentioned electrode material is conventional positive electrode.
Less for ensureing the thickness of battery pole piece, take into account capacity, in the utility model, under preferable case, the thickness of described electrode material layer is 0.02-0.20mm simultaneously.
In ultra-thin flexible-packed battery, collector thickness is very thin, is convenient to breakage occurs for avoiding collector in the course of processing; in the utility model; under preferable case, in the clear area of described collector, be pasted with diaphragm, described diaphragm at least covers the pad of described lug and collector.
More preferably, in situation, the length of said protection film is identical with the width of the required battery core prepared.
The battery pole piece of the said structure that the utility model provides does not limit concrete electrode, and the cathode pole piece in ultra-thin flexible-packed battery or anode pole piece can adopt said structure separately individually or simultaneously.More preferably, in situation, cathode pole piece and anode pole piece adopt said structure simultaneously.
Meanwhile, the utility model additionally provides a kind of ultra-thin flexible-packed battery, comprises encapsulating film and is packaged in the battery core in described encapsulating film; Described battery core comprises the cathode pole piece, barrier film, the anode pole piece that stack gradually; Described cathode pole piece and/or anode pole piece are the battery pole piece of said structure.
For above-mentioned battery core, can conventionally prepare.In the utility model, under preferable case, described cathode pole piece comprises two the mutually stacked sub-pole pieces of negative pole formed along the turnover of described pole piece coiling direction; The width of described two sub-pole pieces of negative pole is identical with described battery core width; Described barrier film and anode pole piece are between described two sub-pole pieces of negative pole.
Meanwhile, in above-mentioned battery core, the negative lug of described cathode pole piece and the positive pole ear of anode pole piece are arranged in the same way.
As previously mentioned; diaphragm is pasted with in the clear area of the collector of described cathode pole piece and/or anode pole piece; described diaphragm covers the pad of described negative lug and/or positive pole ear and collector, and the length of described diaphragm is identical with the width of described battery core.
According to the utility model, the thickness of the ultra-thin flexible-packed battery that above-mentioned battery pole piece basis prepares wraps very much, can reach 0.3-1.0mm.Meanwhile, the capacity of above-mentioned ultra-thin flexible-packed battery is high.
Fig. 3 to Figure 10 shows the structure of battery pole piece, the battery core prepared based on this battery pole piece and the ultra-thin flexible-packed battery that the utility model preferred implementation provides.
Concrete, Fig. 3-Fig. 5 shows the concrete structure of cathode pole piece.This cathode pole piece comprises negative current collector.Negative current collector is rectangular-shaped.The length direction of negative current collector is the turnover direction (coiling direction) of cathode pole piece.The length of negative current collector for needed for the twice of battery core width for preparing.
Negative pole currect collecting surface is divided into the negative pole clear area 121 and negative pole dressing district that adjoin each other from top to bottom.Negative pole clear area 121 and negative pole dressing district all extend to right-hand member from the left end of negative current collector.
Negative pole dressing is attached with negative electrode material layer 31 in district.
A negative lug 21 is welded with in negative pole clear area 121.The bottom of negative lug 21 is welded in negative pole clear area 121, and negative lug 21 is arranged along the vertical direction.
Meanwhile, the negative pole diaphragm 41 of strip is also pasted with in negative pole clear area 121.Negative pole diaphragm 41 extends to the middle part of negative pole clear area 121 to the right from the high order end of negative pole clear area 121, and its length is the half of negative current collector.Further, negative pole diaphragm 41 covers the weld of negative lug 21 and negative pole clear area 121.
Specifically see Fig. 5, after this cathode pole piece turns down in left-right direction, form the sub-pole piece of negative pole that two sizes are identical.Two sub-pole pieces of negative pole are interconnected and are integrated.
Fig. 6 shows the concrete structure of anode pole piece.The concrete structure of this anode pole piece is substantially identical with cathode pole piece, and difference is that the width of plus plate current-collecting body is less than negative current collector width, and plus plate current-collecting body width is identical with battery core width.
Positive electrode material layer 32 is attached with in anode dressing district.Positive pole ear 22 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the lower end of positive pole ear 22 is welded in positive pole clear area.Positive pole diaphragm 42 is pasted with in positive pole clear area.Positive pole diaphragm 42 covers whole positive pole clear area.
Fig. 7 shows the battery core prepared based on above-mentioned cathode pole piece and anode pole piece.Concrete, as previously mentioned, cathode pole piece forms two sub-pole pieces of negative pole.Above-mentioned anode pole piece and barrier film are arranged between two mutually stacked sub-pole pieces of negative pole.Negative lug 21 and positive pole ear 22 are arranged in the same way, and lay respectively at the two ends on the Width of battery core.
Fig. 8-Figure 10 is the ultra-thin flexible-packed battery prepared by above-mentioned battery core.Concrete, above-mentioned battery core is packaged in encapsulating film 5, and negative lug 21 and positive pole ear 22 are exposed to outside encapsulating film 5.Specifically see Fig. 9 and Figure 10, visible, this ultra-thin flexible-packed battery integral thickness is even, and very thin.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.