CN204614533U - A kind of anti-interference anti-extrusion cable for digital communication - Google Patents

A kind of anti-interference anti-extrusion cable for digital communication Download PDF

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CN204614533U
CN204614533U CN201520278324.1U CN201520278324U CN204614533U CN 204614533 U CN204614533 U CN 204614533U CN 201520278324 U CN201520278324 U CN 201520278324U CN 204614533 U CN204614533 U CN 204614533U
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interference
layer
conductor
digital communication
extrusion
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CN201520278324.1U
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贾天翼
崔畅
彭相硕
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-interference anti-extrusion cable for digital communication, it comprises cable body, and described cable body comprises conductor, insulating barrier, foil shielding layer and oversheath.Described cable body inside is provided with multiple conductor; Fixed by isolation mount between described conductor; Described isolation mount inside is provided with multiple aluminium alloy flexible pipe; Described conductor is outside equipped with a layer insulating; Between described insulating barrier and conductor, gap portion is provided with packed layer; One deck foil shielding layer is extruded outside described insulating barrier; The anti-interference layer of one deck is extruded outside described foil shielding layer; One deck oversheath is extruded outside described anti-interference layer.The utility model cable has the advantages such as reasonable in design, strong interference immunity and long service life.

Description

一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆An anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电缆领域,尤其涉及一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆。The utility model relates to the field of cables, in particular to an anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable.

背景技术Background technique

目前,随着科学技术的发展,通信领域都在快速进步,而在通信领域中,通信电缆作为传递信号的介质,其用量也是逐渐增加,通信电缆通常是有几根或几组导线每组至少两根绞合而成的类似绳索的电缆,每组导线之间相互绝缘,并常围绕一根中心扭成,整个外面包有高度绝缘的覆盖层,电缆的种类有很多,可以应用在很多领域中而不同的领域中的使用环境是不一样的,因此对电缆也有着不同的要求,但是现有的电缆因其结构设计不合理,在通信电缆传输信号的过程中,很容易受到外界电磁信号的干扰,给人们生活带来很多不便。At present, with the development of science and technology, the field of communication is making rapid progress, and in the field of communication, as the medium for transmitting signals, the amount of communication cables is gradually increasing. Communication cables usually have several or groups of wires. Each group is at least Two twisted cables similar to ropes, each set of wires are insulated from each other, and are often twisted around a center, and the entire outside is covered with a highly insulating covering layer. There are many types of cables and can be used in many fields The use environment in different fields is different, so there are different requirements for cables, but the existing cables are easily affected by external electromagnetic signals during the transmission of signals by communication cables due to their unreasonable structural design. The interference has brought a lot of inconvenience to people's life.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服上述现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型的目的是提供一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable.

本实用新型是采取以下技术方案来实现的:一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,它包括电缆本体,所述电缆本体包括导体、绝缘层、铝箔屏蔽层和外护套,所述电缆本体内部设置有多个导体;所述导体之间通过隔离支架固定;所述隔离支架内部设置有多个铝合金软管;所述导体外设置有一层绝缘层;所述绝缘层和导体之间间隙部分设置有填充层;所述绝缘层外挤包一层铝箔屏蔽层;所述铝箔屏蔽层外挤包一层抗干扰层;所述抗干扰层外挤包一层外护套。The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions: an anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable, which includes a cable body, and the cable body includes a conductor, an insulating layer, an aluminum foil shielding layer and an outer sheath, and the cable body A plurality of conductors are arranged inside; the conductors are fixed by isolation brackets; a plurality of aluminum alloy hoses are arranged inside the isolation bracket; an insulating layer is arranged outside the conductors; the gap between the insulating layer and the conductors Partially provided with a filling layer; the insulating layer is extruded with an aluminum foil shielding layer; the aluminum foil shielding layer is extruded with an anti-interference layer; the anti-interference layer is extruded with an outer sheath.

上述的一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,所述导体采用实芯铜线芯或多股紧压铜线芯制成,其截面形状为圆形或扇形结构。In the above-mentioned anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable, the conductor is made of a solid copper core or a plurality of tightly pressed copper cores, and its cross-sectional shape is a circular or fan-shaped structure.

上述的一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,所述隔离支架为空心结构。In the aforementioned anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable, the isolation bracket is a hollow structure.

上述的一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,所述绝缘层和导体之间设置的填充层为玻璃纤维绳。In the aforementioned anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable, the filling layer arranged between the insulating layer and the conductor is a glass fiber rope.

上述的一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,所述绝缘层采用乙丙橡胶制成。In the aforementioned anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable, the insulating layer is made of ethylene-propylene rubber.

上述的一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,所述外护套为半导电塑料制成。In the aforementioned anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable, the outer sheath is made of semi-conductive plastic.

综上所述本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型电缆具有结构设计合理、抗干扰性强和使用寿命长等优点,所述铝箔屏蔽层增强了电缆抵抗外界电磁干扰的能力,同时又能控制本身的的电磁波辐射,不干扰周围其他设备和网络的正常工作,从而适用于更多的场合。In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cable of the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structural design, strong anti-interference and long service life, and the aluminum foil shielding layer enhances the ability of the cable to resist external electromagnetic interference, and at the same time can It controls its own electromagnetic wave radiation and does not interfere with the normal work of other devices and networks around it, so it is suitable for more occasions.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型横截面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

其中:1、电缆本体;2、导体;3、隔离支架;4、填充层;5、铝合金软管;6、绝缘层;7、铝箔屏蔽层;8、抗干扰层;9、外护套。Among them: 1. Cable body; 2. Conductor; 3. Isolation bracket; 4. Filling layer; 5. Aluminum alloy hose; 6. Insulation layer; 7. Aluminum foil shielding layer; 8. Anti-interference layer; 9. Outer sheath .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,它包括电缆本体1,所述电缆本体1包括导体2、绝缘层6、铝箔屏蔽层7和外护套9,所述电缆本体1内部设置有多个导体2;所述导体2之间通过隔离支架3固定;所述隔离支架3内部设置有多个铝合金软管5;所述导体2外设置有一层绝缘层6;所述绝缘层6和导体2之间间隙部分设置有填充层4;所述绝缘层6外挤包一层铝箔屏蔽层7;所述铝箔屏蔽层7外挤包一层抗干扰层8;所述抗干扰层8外挤包一层外护套9。As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of anti-jamming anti-extrusion digital communication cable, it comprises cable body 1, and described cable body 1 comprises conductor 2, insulation layer 6, aluminum foil shielding layer 7 and outer sheath 9, and described cable body 1 is provided with a plurality of conductors 2; the conductors 2 are fixed by isolation brackets 3; the isolation bracket 3 is provided with a plurality of aluminum alloy hoses 5; the conductor 2 is provided with a layer of insulating layer 6; The gap between the insulating layer 6 and the conductor 2 is provided with a filling layer 4; the insulating layer 6 is extruded with a layer of aluminum foil shielding layer 7; the aluminum foil shielding layer 7 is extruded with a layer of anti-interference layer 8; The anti-jamming layer 8 is extruded and wrapped with a layer of outer sheath 9 .

所述导体2采用实芯铜线芯或多股紧压铜线芯制成,其截面形状为圆形或扇形结构,不仅大大提高了电缆的工作效率,也使其工作更加稳定;所述导体2外设置的隔离支架3不但可以对各种导体2进行支撑,更重要是对导体2进行屏蔽,防止导体2之间相互传递干扰信息,提高了通信质量;所述铝合金软管5提高了电缆的抗拉伸能力,不会轻易断裂;所述填充层4材料为玻璃纤维绳,不仅能够保持电缆不会因受外力而产生形变,而且可以对外传到热量,使电缆的传输能力大大增加,提升了电缆的工作效率;所述绝缘层6采用乙丙橡胶材料制成,可提高电缆本体1的绝缘性能,使其工作更加稳定;所述铝箔屏蔽层7增强了电缆抵抗外界电磁干扰的能力,同时又能控制本身的电磁波辐射,不干扰周围其他设备和网络的正常工作,从而适用于更多的场合;所述抗干扰层8有效的防止外界电磁信号对电缆的干扰,提高了电缆的工作稳定性;所述外护套9为半导电塑料制成,提高了铝箔屏蔽层7的抗干扰性能,在使用过程中,不受其他外界因素的干扰,从而保证信号传输的稳定。The conductor 2 is made of a solid copper wire core or multiple tightly pressed copper wire cores, and its cross-sectional shape is a circular or fan-shaped structure, which not only greatly improves the working efficiency of the cable, but also makes its work more stable; the conductor The isolation bracket 3 provided outside the 2 can not only support various conductors 2, but more importantly shield the conductors 2 to prevent the mutual transmission of interference information between the conductors 2 and improve the communication quality; the aluminum alloy hose 5 improves the The tensile strength of the cable will not break easily; the material of the filling layer 4 is glass fiber rope, which can not only keep the cable from being deformed by external force, but also transfer heat to the outside, greatly increasing the transmission capacity of the cable , which improves the working efficiency of the cable; the insulating layer 6 is made of ethylene-propylene rubber material, which can improve the insulating performance of the cable body 1 and make its work more stable; the aluminum foil shielding layer 7 enhances the resistance of the cable to external electromagnetic interference ability, and at the same time, it can control its own electromagnetic wave radiation without interfering with the normal operation of other surrounding equipment and networks, so it is suitable for more occasions; the anti-interference layer 8 effectively prevents the interference of external electromagnetic signals on the cable, and improves the cable performance. The working stability; the outer sheath 9 is made of semi-conductive plastic, which improves the anti-interference performance of the aluminum foil shielding layer 7. During use, it is not disturbed by other external factors, thereby ensuring the stability of signal transmission.

以上所述是本实用新型实施例,故凡依本实用新型申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包括于本实用新型专利申请范围内。The above are the embodiments of the utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of application of the utility model are included in the scope of the patent application of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,它包括电缆本体,所述电缆本体包括导体、绝缘层、铝箔屏蔽层和外护套,其特征在于:所述电缆本体内部设置有多个导体;所述导体之间通过隔离支架固定;所述隔离支架内部设置有多个铝合金软管;所述导体外设置有一层绝缘层;所述绝缘层和导体之间间隙部分设置有填充层;所述绝缘层外挤包一层铝箔屏蔽层;所述铝箔屏蔽层外挤包一层抗干扰层;所述抗干扰层外挤包一层外护套。1. An anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable, which includes a cable body, and the cable body includes a conductor, an insulating layer, an aluminum foil shielding layer and an outer sheath, and is characterized in that: the inside of the cable body is provided with a plurality of conductors ; The conductors are fixed by isolation brackets; a plurality of aluminum alloy hoses are arranged inside the isolation bracket; an insulating layer is arranged outside the conductor; a filling layer is arranged in the gap between the insulating layer and the conductor; The insulating layer is extruded with a layer of aluminum foil shielding layer; the aluminum foil shielding layer is extruded with an anti-interference layer; the anti-interference layer is extruded with an outer sheath. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,其特征在于:所述导体采用实芯铜线芯或多股紧压铜线芯制成,其截面形状为圆形或扇形结构。2. An anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conductor is made of a solid copper core or multiple strands of tightly pressed copper core, and its cross-sectional shape is circular or fan-shaped structure. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,其特征在于:所述隔离支架为空心结构。3. An anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the isolation bracket is a hollow structure. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,其特征在于:所述绝缘层和导体之间设置的填充层为玻璃纤维绳。4. An anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filling layer arranged between the insulating layer and the conductor is a glass fiber rope. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,其特征在于:所述绝缘层采用乙丙橡胶制成。5. The anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable according to claim 1, wherein the insulating layer is made of ethylene-propylene rubber. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗干扰耐挤压数字通信电缆,其特征在于:所述外护套为半导电塑料制成。6. The anti-interference and extrusion-resistant digital communication cable according to claim 1, wherein the outer sheath is made of semi-conductive plastic.
CN201520278324.1U 2015-05-04 2015-05-04 A kind of anti-interference anti-extrusion cable for digital communication Expired - Fee Related CN204614533U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105551636A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-05-04 安徽中天电缆有限公司 Stretch-proof cable for coal mine
CN105719752A (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-06-29 安徽华成电缆有限公司 Waterproof and high-temperature-resistant cable for oil well
CN107369495A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-21 安徽新沪电缆有限公司 A kind of mine conveying machinery complex controll cable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105551636A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-05-04 安徽中天电缆有限公司 Stretch-proof cable for coal mine
CN105719752A (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-06-29 安徽华成电缆有限公司 Waterproof and high-temperature-resistant cable for oil well
CN107369495A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-21 安徽新沪电缆有限公司 A kind of mine conveying machinery complex controll cable

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Granted publication date: 20150902

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