CN204611481U - A kind of reflecting LED Landscape Lamp - Google Patents

A kind of reflecting LED Landscape Lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204611481U
CN204611481U CN201420852321.XU CN201420852321U CN204611481U CN 204611481 U CN204611481 U CN 204611481U CN 201420852321 U CN201420852321 U CN 201420852321U CN 204611481 U CN204611481 U CN 204611481U
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light source
led
led light
source group
light
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耿武杰
武红磊
郑瑞生
徐百胜
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Shenzhen University
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Shenzhen University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种景观灯,特别是指一种利用LED光源反射出光的景观灯。本实用新型主要由底座、LED光源组、灯身、曲面反射镜组成,可以满足灯具形状和大小不受光源制约的要求,同时,实现低功耗、绿色环保、安全性能好的要求。LED光源组置于底座并采用曲面反射镜配光,保证出射光线将以小角度的散射向上传播,减少了光损失,光线传播至灯架顶端时,顶部的曲面反射镜将光线反射至地面并使得地面被均匀照明。LED光源组可加装声、光控组合开关模块,用于控制LED在夜晚和白天的自动开启与熄灭,实现节能的目的;同时,亦可加装智能模块,用于实现LED亮度、颜色的改变。灯身设计灯身简单,易装配,也节省了材料,并起到密封LED光源组的作用。

The utility model relates to a landscape lamp, in particular to a landscape lamp which uses an LED light source to reflect light. The utility model is mainly composed of a base, an LED light source group, a lamp body, and a curved reflector, which can meet the requirements that the shape and size of the lamp are not restricted by the light source, and at the same time, realize the requirements of low power consumption, environmental protection, and good safety performance. The LED light source group is placed on the base and uses a curved reflector to distribute light to ensure that the outgoing light will spread upward with a small angle of scattering, reducing light loss. When the light reaches the top of the lamp stand, the curved reflector on the top will reflect the light to the ground and Makes the ground evenly illuminated. The LED light source group can be equipped with sound and light control combined switch modules to control the automatic turning on and off of LEDs at night and during the day to achieve the purpose of energy saving; at the same time, an intelligent module can also be installed to realize the adjustment of LED brightness and color. Change. Light body design The light body is simple, easy to assemble, saves materials, and plays a role in sealing the LED light source group.

Description

一种反射式LED景观灯A reflective LED landscape light

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种景观灯,特别是指一种利用LED光源反射出光的景观灯。The utility model relates to a landscape lamp, in particular to a landscape lamp which uses an LED light source to reflect light.

背景技术Background technique

景观灯是将观赏和照明结合在一起的灯具,广泛应用在休闲广场、居民区、公共绿地等场所,例如,体现喜庆的红色灯笼造型的景观灯和体现中华儿女龙的传人理念的中华龙造型的景观灯。目前,景观灯更多地突出了其装饰作用,而忽略或过于弱化了照明的作用,在能源日趋紧张的今天,其中,景观灯的照明效率较低、不节能环保的,成为其饱受诟病的主要原因。Landscape lights are lamps that combine viewing and lighting, and are widely used in leisure squares, residential areas, public green spaces, etc. landscape lights. At present, landscape lights are more prominent in their decorative role, while ignoring or weakening the role of lighting. In today's increasingly tense energy environment, among them, landscape lights have low lighting efficiency and are not energy-saving and environmentally friendly. the main reason.

随着照明技术的发展,照明灯已经由早期的白炽灯、荧光灯发展到现在高发光效率、小体积、低功耗、长寿命的LED灯。将新型的LED灯作为景观灯的光源,可以满足灯具形状和大小不受光源制约的要求,同时,实现低功耗、绿色环保、安全性能好的要求。而现有的LED景观灯,大多数虽然达到了低功耗以及观赏性较高等要求,但是对于照明的功能而言,普遍存在光的有效利用率低以及灯具造型复杂等问题,与现代社会所提倡的简约式设计以及节能环保的理念相悖。With the development of lighting technology, lighting has developed from early incandescent lamps and fluorescent lamps to LED lamps with high luminous efficiency, small size, low power consumption and long life. Using the new type of LED lamp as the light source of the landscape lamp can meet the requirements that the shape and size of the lamp are not restricted by the light source, and at the same time, realize the requirements of low power consumption, green environmental protection, and good safety performance. Although most of the existing LED landscape lights meet the requirements of low power consumption and high ornamental quality, in terms of lighting functions, there are generally problems such as low effective utilization of light and complex shapes of lamps and lanterns, which are different from modern society. The simple design advocated and the concept of energy saving and environmental protection are contrary.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型针对现有景观灯的不足,提供了一种将LED光源置于底座并采用曲面反射镜配光的景观灯。The utility model aims at the deficiency of the existing landscape lamp, and provides a landscape lamp which places an LED light source on a base and adopts a curved reflector to distribute light.

一种反射式LED景观灯,主要由底座(1)、LED光源组(2)、灯身(3)、曲面反射镜(4)组成。A reflective LED landscape lamp mainly consists of a base (1), an LED light source group (2), a lamp body (3), and a curved reflector (4).

上述技术方案中,LED光源组(2)置于底座上(1),包括LED灯珠、驱动电源和反射罩,其中,反射罩呈抛物面形状,LED灯珠安置于抛物面的焦点位置。In the above technical solution, the LED light source group (2) is placed on the base (1), including LED lamp beads, a driving power supply and a reflector, wherein the reflector is in the shape of a parabola, and the LED lamp beads are placed at the focal point of the parabola.

上述技术方案中,LED光源组(2)中可选择加装根据环境来控制LED灯亮灭的声控、光控组合开关模块。In the above technical solution, the LED light source group (2) can optionally be installed with a sound-activated and light-activated combination switch module for controlling the LED lights to turn on and off according to the environment.

上述技术方案中,LED光源组(2)中可选择加装根据需求控制LED发光亮度、颜色的智能模块。In the above technical solution, the LED light source group (2) can optionally be equipped with an intelligent module that controls the luminance and color of the LED according to requirements.

上述技术方案中,灯身(3)整体采用中空结构,分上、下两端,下端与底座相连,其形状可根据底座(1)的外形、LED光源组(2)的排列方式等确定,中间为用于密封LED光源组(2)上表面的透明玻璃或塑料板;上端由可拆装的数根支架组成,支架一头固定于灯身下端,另一头固定并支撑曲面反射镜。In the above technical solution, the lamp body (3) adopts a hollow structure as a whole, divided into upper and lower ends, and the lower end is connected to the base, and its shape can be determined according to the shape of the base (1) and the arrangement of the LED light source group (2). The middle is a transparent glass or plastic plate used to seal the upper surface of the LED light source group (2); the upper end is composed of several detachable brackets, one end of which is fixed on the lower end of the lamp body, and the other end is fixed and supports the curved reflector.

上述技术方案中,曲面反射镜(4)的镜面上每一点的曲率半径将由计算机根据光源发出的入射光和照射至地面的出射光模拟计算而得。根据实际情况的要求,既可将曲面反射镜由二次或一次曲面反射镜近似替代,亦可将半空间的单面反射镜换为全空间的反射镜。In the above technical solution, the radius of curvature of each point on the mirror surface of the curved reflector (4) will be calculated by the computer according to the incident light emitted by the light source and the outgoing light irradiated to the ground. According to the requirements of the actual situation, the curved reflector can be approximately replaced by a quadratic or primary curved reflector, or the half-space single-sided reflector can be replaced by a full-space reflector.

上述技术方案中,在曲面反射镜(4)的顶部可选择加装太阳能电池,其中电源线经由中间镂空的支架连接至底座。In the above technical solution, a solar cell can be optionally installed on the top of the curved reflector (4), wherein the power line is connected to the base through a bracket hollowed out in the middle.

该实用新型有以下优点和特点:This utility model has the following advantages and characteristics:

1.整体结构及造型简约,无论是生产还是安装都较为简单,同时用途广泛。1. The overall structure and shape are simple, both in production and installation are relatively simple, and at the same time it has a wide range of uses.

2.LED灯珠安置于抛物面的焦点位置,从而保证出射光线将以小角度的散射向上传播,减少了光损失。2. The LED lamp bead is placed at the focal point of the paraboloid, so as to ensure that the outgoing light will spread upward with a small angle of scattering, reducing light loss.

3.LED光源组可加装声、光控组合开关模块,用于控制LED在夜晚和白天的自动开启与熄灭,实现节能的目的;同时,亦可加装智能模块,用于实现LED亮度、颜色的改变,出现闪烁、色彩变化、显示图案等效果,满足不同场合的使用。3. The LED light source group can be equipped with sound and light control combination switch module, which is used to control the automatic turning on and off of LED at night and day, so as to realize the purpose of energy saving; at the same time, an intelligent module can also be installed to realize LED brightness, The change of color can produce effects such as flickering, color change, and display patterns, which can meet the needs of different occasions.

4.灯身设计灯身简单,易装配,也节省了材料,同时,灯身起到密封LED光源组的作用,可以阻挡雨水、蚊虫等进入。4. Lamp body design The lamp body is simple, easy to assemble, and saves materials. At the same time, the lamp body plays the role of sealing the LED light source group, which can prevent rainwater, mosquitoes, etc. from entering.

5.曲面反射镜的尺寸及形状经过计算确定,光线经灯身传播至灯架顶端时,顶部的曲面反射镜将光线反射至地面并使得地面被均匀照明,照明效果较好。5. The size and shape of the curved reflector are calculated and determined. When the light travels through the lamp body to the top of the lamp stand, the curved reflector on the top will reflect the light to the ground and make the ground evenly illuminated, and the lighting effect is better.

6.可在曲面反射镜的顶部可选择加装太阳能电池,无需外接电源,节能环保,且适用于无电源的野外环境。6. Optional solar cells can be installed on the top of the curved mirror, no external power supply is required, energy saving and environmental protection, and suitable for field environments without power supply.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;

图2为本实用新型实施例中底座的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of base in the utility model embodiment;

图3为本实用新型实施例中带有抛物面型反射罩LED光源的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an LED light source with a parabolic reflector in an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型提供了一种景观灯。下面举一个用本实用新型制作的生长装置的实施例,对本实用新型做进一步说明。The utility model provides a landscape lamp. An example of the growth device made by the utility model is given below to further illustrate the utility model.

实施例Example

该实施例为在庭院中使用的反射式LED景观灯,如图1所示,包括底座(1)、LED光源组(2)、灯身(3)、曲面反射镜(4)。为了得到足够的光强使得路灯周围直径4.5米的圆形区域被有效照明,底座(1)被设计为直径25厘米的圆盘(如图2所示),圆盘上均匀分布有12个圆孔,用于放置带LED光源,光源下方安装有声控光控开关模块。LED光源组(2)中,每个LED光源安置于抛物面型的反射罩的焦点处,如图3所示。灯身(3)的下半部分为15厘米高的柱形圆筒,上半部分为三根40厘米高的支架(其中一根为空心,用于安放线路),中间放有一块圆形的薄透明玻璃(用以阻隔雨水、虫蚁等)。曲面反射镜(4)的曲面利用计算机根据底座光源的坐标、对应的曲面反射镜高度坐标、均匀照明区域的坐标和光反射定律计算出镜面各点处曲率半径并进而模拟得出,近似倒圆锥形,为节省成本,直接选用倒圆锥形反射镜。依据灯源最外围的边缘坐标、对应的曲面反射镜(4)高度坐标、照明区域的最外围边缘坐标以及反射率计算锥面斜率而得:曲面反射镜(4)应采用顶角为102.5度,高为10厘米的倒圆锥面(即全空间照明)。该景观灯各部分(除了光源反射罩)皆采用透明的硬化玻璃来制作。该景观灯照明时,底座上的LED光源组(2)发出近似垂直向上的光线(由于每个LED发光点近似处于反射罩的焦点,故发出的光线经反射后近似垂直向上,接着,曲面反射镜(4)将入射光线反射至路面,均匀照亮路面。This embodiment is a reflective LED landscape lamp used in gardens, as shown in FIG. 1 , comprising a base (1), an LED light source group (2), a lamp body (3), and a curved reflector (4). In order to obtain sufficient light intensity so that the circular area with a diameter of 4.5 meters around the street lamp is effectively illuminated, the base (1) is designed as a disc with a diameter of 25 cm (as shown in Figure 2), and 12 circles are evenly distributed on the disc. The hole is used to place the LED light source, and the sound-activated light-activated switch module is installed under the light source. In the LED light source group (2), each LED light source is arranged at the focal point of a parabolic reflector, as shown in FIG. 3 . The lower half of the lamp body (3) is a 15-centimeter-high cylindrical cylinder, and the upper half is three 40-centimeter-high supports (one of which is hollow for placing lines), and a circular thin Transparent glass (used to block rainwater, insects and ants, etc.). The curved surface of the curved reflector (4) is calculated by computer according to the coordinates of the base light source, the height coordinates of the corresponding curved reflector, the coordinates of the uniform illumination area and the law of light reflection, and then simulated to obtain the radius of curvature at each point of the mirror surface, which is approximately inverted conical , in order to save cost, the inverted conical reflector is directly selected. According to the edge coordinates of the outermost edge of the light source, the height coordinates of the corresponding curved reflector (4), the outermost edge coordinates of the lighting area, and the reflectivity, the slope of the cone is calculated: the curved reflector (4) should use a vertex angle of 102.5 degrees , an inverted conical surface with a height of 10 cm (that is, full-space lighting). All parts of the landscape light (except the light source reflector) are made of transparent hardened glass. When the landscape light is illuminated, the LED light source group (2) on the base emits approximately vertically upward light (because each LED light-emitting point is approximately at the focus of the reflector, the light emitted is approximately vertically upward after reflection, and then the curved surface reflects The mirror (4) reflects the incident light to the road surface to evenly illuminate the road surface.

Claims (6)

1. a reflecting LED Landscape Lamp, from the bottom to top primarily of base (1), LED light source group (2), lamp body (3), curved reflector (4) composition, it is characterized in that, LED light source group (2) is placed in (1) on base, comprise LED lamp bead, driving power and reflector, wherein, reflector is parabolic shape, and LED lamp bead is placed in paraboloidal focal position.
2. Landscape Lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, can select to install the acoustic control environmentally controlling LED light on and off, light-operated stacked switch module additional in LED light source group (2).
3. Landscape Lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, can select the intelligent object installing control LED luminosity, color according to demand additional in LED light source group (2).
4. Landscape Lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, lamp body (3) entirety adopts hollow structure, divide upper/lower terminal, lower end is connected with base, its shape can be determined according to the arrangement mode etc. of the profile of base (1), LED light source group (2), and centre is clear glass for sealing LED light source group (2) upper surface or plastic plate; Upper end is made up of removable several support, and one, support is fixed on lamp body lower end, and other end is fixed and supported curved reflector.
5. Landscape Lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the minute surface of curved reflector (4), the radius of curvature of every bit is by the incident light sent according to light source by computer with expose to the emergent light analog computation on ground and obtain, according to the requirement of actual conditions, both by curved reflector by secondary or a curved reflector approximate substitution, also the one side speculum of half space can be changed to the speculum of the total space.
6. Landscape Lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of curved reflector (4) can be selected to install solar cell additional, and wherein power line is connected to base via the support of middle hollow out.
CN201420852321.XU 2014-12-20 2014-12-20 A kind of reflecting LED Landscape Lamp Expired - Fee Related CN204611481U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106949417A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-07-14 成都佰思汇信科技有限责任公司 A kind of LED landscape lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106949417A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-07-14 成都佰思汇信科技有限责任公司 A kind of LED landscape lamp

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