Background technology
Along with the raising of urbanization degree, high pressure of human activities changes the structure and fuction of urban surface environment, make the soft water permeability underlying surface of significant proportion become impermeable surface (road surface, roofing, ground) covered, change the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of surface environment, affect rainwater retain, under blend the links such as evaporation, cause the natural circulation rule of water to change, exacerbate frequency and the intensity of basin flood generation.Therefore, traditional storm water management pattern shows the subject matters such as city flood disaster risk strengthens, rainwater runoff pollution is serious, rainwater resource runs off in a large number, environmental destruction.
After the large-scale house in city and Commercial Complex development & construction, the sclerosis and greening etc. of the taking of above ground structure, ground and road increase the run-off on the ground of rainwater greatly, change original ecological environment, particularly change original water system circulation, considerably increase the load of Urban Rainwater Pipe Networks, time many, far can exceed the Design cooling load of Urban Rainwater Pipe Networks.
The existing system of regulating and storing mostly is artificial swamp, artificial lake, and they need to take very large space, earth's surface, mostly are idle in dry season, and subsurface wastewater infiltration system or evaporation will be leaned on before descending rainfall arriving after the rain to realize drain function, can not come into operation fast.And in the development of city, spatial surface uses limited.In view of above-mentioned defect, the application seeks to alleviate Urban Storm Flood, when not taking spatial surface, realize heavy rain season, alleviate Urban Rainwater Pipe Networks burden, rainwater is temporary in underground modular and regulates and stores in collecting pit, after the rain or lower rainfall arrive in advance emptying in time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rainwater comprehensively to regulate and store application system, solves one or more in above-mentioned prior art problem.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of rainwater is provided comprehensively to regulate and store application system, comprise the storage pond main body that is communicated with outside storm sewer and be arranged at storage pond body interior and lead to the reuse well of storage pond body exterior, storage pond main body is embedded in soil, storage pond main body surrounding and bottom are enclosed with antiseepage film, reuse bottom is provided with the first pump group, first pump group is connected with the reuse pipeline towards storage pond body exterior, is connected between storage pond main body with outside storm sewer by unpowered flow abandoning apparatus.
Dmp filter in outside storm sewer by unpowered flow abandoning apparatus, is shunted, then is converged in storage pond main body, can recycle, and alleviate Urban Rainwater Pipe Networks burden, energy-conserving and environment-protective to rainwater by the utility model.
In some embodiments, unpowered flow abandoning apparatus comprises connection successively and the water inlet pipe, isocon, abandoned stream pipe and the outlet pipe that are arranged in outside storm sewer; Isocon tube wall is provided with diffluence pass, bottom abandoned stream pipe with isocon bottom, bottom outlet pipe at grade, the feather edge of diffluence pass is higher than the top edge of abandoned stream pipe, and diffluence pass is communicated with storage pond main body.Thereby, it is possible to filter the rainwater in outside storm sewer, shunt, alleviate Urban Rainwater Pipe Networks burden.
In some embodiments, also sedimentation and filter well is provided with successively between unpowered flow abandoning apparatus and storage pond main body.Thereby, it is possible to filter the rainwater before entering storage pond main body.
In some embodiments, also comprise flushing pollution discharge device, flushing pollution discharge device comprises the sewage well being arranged at storage pond body interior and also leading to storage pond body exterior, be located at the second pump group bottom sewage well and the flushing pipe being located at storage pond bottom part body, second pump group is connected with the blow-off line towards storage pond body exterior, blow-off line is provided with the first electromagnetic valve, flushing pipe is communicated in the blow-off line be positioned between the first electromagnetic valve and the second pump group by tube connector, tube connector is provided with the second electromagnetic valve, flushing pipe tube wall is evenly equipped with weep hole, the sewage well borehole wall is from top to bottom distributed with multiple water inlet, water inlet is evenly equipped with multiple water inlet in sewage well borehole wall horizontal level border, water inlet is provided with content gauge.Thus, can rinse and blowdown in tank main body of regulating and storing, flushing and blowdown share a pump group and pipeline, optimal design, and flushing and blowdown can make storage pond body interior clean, and flushing water source is self rainwater in pond, and saving material, the phase safeguards simply.
The gas pipeline in some embodiments, also comprise aerator, aerator comprises the many aerated conduits being distributed in storage pond bottom part body, being communicated with aerated conduit and the roots blower be connected with gas pipeline, aerated conduit tube wall is evenly equipped with venthole.Thus, by the water body air-blowing of blower fan to Chi Tizhong, the oxidation operation in rainwater is decomposed, inhibits algae and microbial growth, maintain pond body water quality.
In some embodiments, storage pond main body is embedded in below plantation soil layer, between plantation soil layer to storage pond main body, be provided with macadam, honeycomb pvd layer and geotechnological layer of cloth successively.Thus, when amount of precipitation is larger, diafiltration and storage can be carried out to the rainwater of greenbelt, in order to recycling.
In some embodiments, storage pond main body surrounding and bottom are also enclosed with guard shield, and antiseepage film is between storage pond main body and guard shield.Thus, to tank main body protection of regulating and storing, the destruction that is under pressure can be prevented.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of rainwater is is comprehensively regulated and stored application system, and comprise and storage pond main body 1, storage pond main body 1 comprises multiple rainwater water storage module, and the assembling of rainwater retaining module array is in cube or rectangular structure.
As shown in Figure 4, rainwater water storage module comprise front end panel 91, rear bearing sheet 92 and top panel 93, lower panel 94, left panel 95, right panel 96 and two pieces of intermediate support plates 97 totally 8 pieces of PP plastic panel be assemblied to form firmly casing according to a certain order.Wherein, top panel 93, lower panel 94, left panel 95 are identical with the structure of right panel 96, and rear bearing sheet 92 is identical with the structure of two pieces of intermediate support plates 97.Conveniently locate and connect, front end panel 91, rear bearing sheet 92 and intermediate support plate 97 surrounding are provided with the integrated straight pin with plate, for being connected with top panel 93, lower panel 94, left panel 95, right panel 96, and top panel 93, lower panel 94, left panel 95, right panel 96 are provided with the cylindrical hole matched with straight pin.Supporting straight pin and cylindrical hole are connected to each other location, and whole rainwater water storage module is easy for installation.
Also comprise and be plugged in the inner reuse well 2 also leading to storage pond main body 1 outside of storage pond main body 1, storage pond main body 1 surrounding and bottom are enclosed with antiseepage film 11, and antiseepage film 11 is gone out for preventing the water permeation in storage pond main body 1.Be provided with the first pump group 21 by bolt bottom reuse well 2, first group 21 is submersible pump, and first group 21 can also be connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC and carry out Long-distance Control.First pump group 21 Flange joint has the reuse pipeline 22 towards storage pond main body 1 outside, is connected between storage pond main body 1 with outside storm sewer by unpowered flow abandoning apparatus 3.
Storage pond main body 1 is embedded in soil, and in the present embodiment, storage pond main body 1 is embedded in the below of the plantation soil layer 8 of greenbelt, so by the rain penetration of greenbelt in storage pond main body 1, can recycle.Can also be equipped with macadam 81, honeycomb pvd layer 82 and geotechnological layer of cloth 83 successively between plantation soil layer 8 to storage pond main body 1, macadam 81 can filter rainwater, and honeycomb pvd layer 82 and geotechnological layer of cloth 83 can improve the speed of rain penetration.
Wherein, honeycomb pvd layer 83 arranges splicing by multiple honeycomb band drain 830 and forms, as shown in Figure 5, honeycomb band drain 830 surface uniform is distributed with honeycomb channel 831, the cross section of honeycomb channel 831 is regular hexagon, honeycomb channel 831 comprises and is positioned at same plane and the first passage 832 connected successively, second channel 833 and third channel 834, arrange in obtuse angle between first passage 832 and second channel 833, arrange in obtuse angle between second channel 833 and third channel 834, first passage 832 is parallel with third channel 834, in the present embodiment, arrange in 120 ° of angles between first passage 832 and second channel 833, arrange in 120 ° of angles between second channel 833 and third channel 834.Thus, when amount of precipitation is larger, honeycomb band drain 830 can make rainwater rapid osmotic in storage pond main body 1.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3, unpowered flow abandoning apparatus 3 comprises the water inlet pipe 31, isocon 32, abandoned stream pipe 33 and the outlet pipe 34 that are communicated with successively, specifically, one end of water inlet pipe 31 is connected with the end flange of isocon 32, the other end of isocon 32 is connected with abandoned stream pipe 33 one end by eccentric reducer, and abandoned stream pipe 33 other end is connected with outlet pipe 34 one end by eccentric reducer.Unpowered flow abandoning apparatus 3 is plugged in outside storm sewer, and the water in outside storm sewer can flow through water inlet pipe 31, isocon 32, abandoned stream pipe 33 and outlet pipe 34 successively.Isocon 32 tube wall offers diffluence pass 321, bottom abandoned stream pipe 33 with isocon 32 bottom, bottom outlet pipe 34 at grade, the feather edge of diffluence pass 321 is higher than the top edge of abandoned stream pipe 33, and diffluence pass 321 is communicated with storage pond main body 1 by pipeline.
In addition, unpowered flow abandoning apparatus 3 can also arrange excessive comb 35, one end of excessive comb 35 is communicated with the tube wall of water inlet pipe 31 by flange, the other end is communicated with the tube wall of outlet pipe 34 by flange, thus, when amount of rainfall is excessive, unnecessary rainwater can pass through from excessive comb 35, to ensure that rainwater can be discharged in time.Excessive comb 35 tube wall can also offer inspection hole 351, and inspection hole 351 is not when using, and with plugging plate by its shutoff, plugging plate is connected with inspection hole bolt.Can check in pipeline whether have blocking by inspection hole 351 thus.
In addition, sedimentation 4 and filter well 5 can also be provided with successively between unpowered flow abandoning apparatus 3 and storage pond main body 1.Specifically, the diffluence pass 321 of unpowered flow abandoning apparatus 3 is by pipeline communication sedimentation 4, and sedimentation 4 is by pipeline communication filter well 5, and filter well 5 is by pipeline communication storage pond main body 1.Sedimentation 4 can precipitate rainwater, and filter well 5 can filter rainwater.
In addition, also comprise flushing pollution discharge device 6, flushing pollution discharge device 6 comprises the flushing pipe 63 being plugged in the inner and sewage well 61 of leading to storage pond main body 1 outside of storage pond main body 1, being installed on the second pump group 62 bottom sewage well 61 and being plugged in bottom storage pond main body 1 by bolt.Flushing pipe 63 can be many, and is distributed in bottom storage pond main body 1.Second pump group 62 is submersible pump, and it can also be connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC and carry out Long-distance Control.Second pump group 62 Flange joint has the blow-off line 64 towards storage pond main body 1 outside, and blow-off line 64 upper flange is connected with the first electromagnetic valve 65, and flushing pipe 63 is communicated in the blow-off line 64 be positioned between the first electromagnetic valve 65 and the second pump group 62 by tube connector 67.Tube connector 67 Flange joint has the second electromagnetic valve 66.Flushing pipe 63 tube wall is evenly equipped with weep hole 631, sewage well 61 borehole wall is from top to bottom distributed with multiple water inlet 611, water inlet 611 is evenly equipped with multiple water inlet 611 in sewage well 61 borehole wall horizontal level border, and water inlet 611 is provided with content gauge 612 by bolt.
The water level conditions in storage pond main body 1 monitored in real time by content gauge 612, content gauge 612 can also be connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC, when the water level in reservoir reaches top soon, programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC starts the first pump group 21 and is discharged by water in time, can be used for by these rainwater easily around afforesting, rinsing road, supplementary landscape water.When the water level in reservoir 21 reaches bottom soon, close the first pump group 21.
First electromagnetic valve 65 and the second electromagnetic valve 66 can also be connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC and carry out Long-distance Control, close the first electromagnetic valve 65 and open the second electromagnetic valve 66, second pump group 62 rainwater extracted in storage pond main body 1 enters flushing pipe 63, rainwater is cleaned tank main body 1 of regulating and storing by the weep hole 631 on flushing pipe 64, after cleaning, open the first electromagnetic valve 65 again and close the second electromagnetic valve 66, recycling the second pump group 62 and sewage is discharged.
In addition, aerator 7 can also be comprised, aerator 7 comprise many be distributed in aerated conduit 71 bottom storage pond main body 1, with the gas pipeline 72 of aerated conduit 71 Flange joint and the roots blower 73 with gas pipeline 72 Flange joint, aerated conduit 71 tube wall is evenly equipped with venthole 711.Roots blower 73 can also be connected to programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC and carry out Long-distance Control, the air of outside drum can be entered storage pond main body 1 by roots blower 73 inner, by aerated conduit 71, outside air is discharged in storage pond main body 1, oxidation operation in rainwater is decomposed, keeps water quality.
In addition, storage pond main body 1 surrounding and bottom can also be enclosed with guard shield 12, and antiseepage film 11 is between storage pond main body 1 and guard shield 12, and guard shield 12 is steel plate, damages for preventing storage pond main body 1 from receiving external pressure.
In sum, the dmp filter in outside storm sewer by unpowered flow abandoning apparatus, is shunted, then is converged in storage pond main body, can recycle, and alleviate Urban Rainwater Pipe Networks burden, energy-conserving and environment-protective to rainwater by the utility model.
The above is only a kind of embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model creation design; can also make some similar distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as within protection domain of the present utility model.