CN204607941U - For transmitting the device of the waste material of high-temperature gasification Primordial Qi and fluid - Google Patents
For transmitting the device of the waste material of high-temperature gasification Primordial Qi and fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204607941U CN204607941U CN201420217142.9U CN201420217142U CN204607941U CN 204607941 U CN204607941 U CN 204607941U CN 201420217142 U CN201420217142 U CN 201420217142U CN 204607941 U CN204607941 U CN 204607941U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste material
- primordial
- cooling tube
- gasification
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L53/00—Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L53/00—Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L53/70—Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L58/00—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
- F16L58/02—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
- F16L58/04—Coatings characterised by the materials used
- F16L58/08—Coatings characterised by the materials used by metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L58/00—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
- F16L58/02—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
- F16L58/04—Coatings characterised by the materials used
- F16L58/14—Coatings characterised by the materials used by ceramic or vitreous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of device of the waste material for transmitting high-temperature gasification Primordial Qi and fluid, wherein said waste material (6) is formed by fuel ashes, wherein said high-temperature gasification Primordial Qi and described waste material are transferred in the quenching apparatus (7) for being carried out directly cooling by the spray of water by the vaporizer (5) from entrained flow gasifier, wherein present and can reach the gasification Primordial Qi of 1900 DEG C and the temperature of waste material and present the pressure that can reach 10MPa, advise by the utility model: type body substantially in a tubular form forms waste material and discharges body (2) and conduit (3), waste material discharges body winding, formed by the cooling tube of refrigerant percolation, cooling tube has covered the overlay clad (1) formed with corrosion resistant nickel-base alloy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of the waste material for transmitting high-temperature gasification Primordial Qi and fluid, especially for the gasification Primordial Qi of high temperature and the waste material of fluid that formed by fuel ashes are transferred to the device the quenching chamber for directly being cooled by injection water from the vaporizer of entrained flow gasifier, wherein presenting and can reach the gasification Primordial Qi of 1900 DEG C and the temperature of waste material and present the pressure that can reach 10MPa.
Background technology
The lower exit port of the waste material 6 of the melting of the reaction chamber for produced Primordial Qi and entrained flow gasifier exists the waste material effusion body 2 of extraordinary (strengthening) water-cooled, this waste material effusion body by one or more spirally winding with manufactured by heat-resisting and/or that low-alloyed steel is made pipe.Wherein this pipe protects at Primordial Qi side pin and ceramic compacts, to form protection before rodent operational conditions.Waste material effusion body is connected to the conduit 3 of extraordinary (strengthening) water-cooled downwards, a kind of similar pipe configuration does not still arrange pin and compacts.
These two equipments extend into downwards in the quenching apparatus of gasifying reactor, and here Primordial Qi is cooled by means of water filling and possesses rodent wet corrosion condition.Quenching conditions 8 also damages the weather resistance of the ceramic compacts in waste material effusion body lower region.From the waste material of Primordial Qi and melting high temperature attack and damaged life-span of equipment and waste material effusion body 2 and the conduit 3 manufactured by carbon steel by the mixing of the quench water of saliferous.Cause significant standing charges and damp production thus.
Utility model content
The utility model for problem be so improve waste material and discharge body, thus its life-span of significant prolongation.
This problem is solved by a kind of device of the waste material for transmitting high-temperature gasification Primordial Qi and fluid, wherein said waste material is formed by fuel ashes, wherein said high-temperature gasification Primordial Qi and described waste material are transferred in the quenching apparatus for being carried out directly cooling by the spray of water by the vaporizer from entrained flow gasifier, wherein present and can reach the gasification Primordial Qi of 1900 DEG C and the temperature of waste material and present the pressure that can reach 10MPa, by the present invention, substantially type body in a tubular form forms waste material and discharges body and conduit, waste material discharges body winding, formed by the cooling tube of refrigerant percolation, cooling tube has covered the overlay clad formed with corrosion resistant nickel-base alloy.
According to a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, overlay clad is limited in may in the region of the cooling tube of strong load.According to another kind of embodiment of the present utility model, overlay clad is limited in the region of the cooling tube be located in quenching apparatus.According to another kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the spar between the pipe dish of the cooling tube of winding and pin and coating raw material suitable.According to a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, cooling tube is by heat-resisting carbon steel manufacture.According to another embodiment of the present utility model, overlay clad has the thickness of 2mm.According to the utility model, the pipe that spirrillum bends is protected with the overlay clad formed by corrosion resistant nickel-base alloy at waste material effusion body 2 and bearing in the region of corrosion of conduit 3 comprehensively.Spar between pipe dish (Rohrwendeln) and pin and coating raw material suitable.All modification of the present utility model all can realize for two assemblies, the sufficient protection of the etching condition of the mixing in high temperature and wet corrosion region that antagonism provides herein and acceptable life-span.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below the utility model is set forth by means of an accompanying drawing in the scope needed for understanding meticulously as embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the principle structure sketch of the utility model scheme;
Fig. 2 is the details exploded view of X part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the details exploded view of Y part in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates the principle structure of waste material effusion body 2 and conduit 3.The wet corrosion condition of quenching apparatus except conduit 2 also from outside especially to lower edge in waste material effusion body 2 and cause burden at the pipe of the below of cooling room 4.In this region in order to improve tolerance, before pipe bending machining is become pipe spirochete, by means of the welding auxiliary material formed with comprehensive corrosion resistant nickel-base alloy, the thick overlay clad of general 2mm (in details X shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 and Y and Fig. 1 1) is implemented to pipe.Wherein pipe and for ceramic compacts pin between spar in raw material with coating raw material suitable.
Realize by this way for two assemblies, the sufficient protection that resists the etching condition of the mixing in high temperature and wet corrosion region provided herein and acceptable life-span.
list of numerals
1 coating
2 waste material effusion bodies
3 conduits
4 cooling rooms
The waste material of 6 Primordial Qi and melting
8 quenching conditionss
9 columnar features
10 pins
Claims (6)
1. for transmitting the device of the waste material of high-temperature gasification Primordial Qi and fluid, wherein said waste material (6) is formed by fuel ashes, wherein said high-temperature gasification Primordial Qi and described waste material are transferred in the quenching apparatus for being carried out directly cooling by the spray of water by the reaction chamber from entrained flow gasifier, wherein present and can reach the gasification Primordial Qi of 1900 DEG C and the temperature of waste material and present the pressure that can reach 10MPa, it is characterized in that
-type body substantially in a tubular form forms waste material and discharges body (2) and conduit (3),
-waste material discharge body reel, formed by the cooling tube of refrigerant percolation,
-on cooling tube, covered the overlay clad (1) formed with corrosion resistant nickel-base alloy.
2. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, overlay clad is limited in may in the region of the cooling tube of strong load.
3. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, overlay clad is limited in the region of the cooling tube be located in quenching apparatus.
4. according to the device one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the spar (9) between the pipe dish of the cooling tube of winding and pin (10) is suitable with coating raw material.
5. according to the device one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, cooling tube is by heat-resisting carbon steel manufacture.
6. according to the device one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, overlay clad has the thickness of 2mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014203265.2 | 2014-02-24 | ||
| DE102014203265.2A DE102014203265A1 (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Corrosion protection for reactor installations |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204607941U true CN204607941U (en) | 2015-09-02 |
Family
ID=53782406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420217142.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204607941U (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-04-30 | For transmitting the device of the waste material of high-temperature gasification Primordial Qi and fluid |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204607941U (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102014203265A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106281473A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-01-04 | 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 | Chilling device |
| CN106987279A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-28 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of U-shaped coal gasification reaction device of secondary separation slagging-off and the coal gasifying process that secondary separation slagging-off is carried out using the device |
-
2014
- 2014-02-24 DE DE102014203265.2A patent/DE102014203265A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201420217142.9U patent/CN204607941U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106281473A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-01-04 | 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 | Chilling device |
| CN106987279A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-28 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of U-shaped coal gasification reaction device of secondary separation slagging-off and the coal gasifying process that secondary separation slagging-off is carried out using the device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102014203265A1 (en) | 2015-08-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150902 Termination date: 20210430 |