CN204607825U - Recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing - Google Patents
Recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing Download PDFInfo
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- CN204607825U CN204607825U CN201520255507.1U CN201520255507U CN204607825U CN 204607825 U CN204607825 U CN 204607825U CN 201520255507 U CN201520255507 U CN 201520255507U CN 204607825 U CN204607825 U CN 204607825U
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- cow dung
- biogas
- recycling system
- fermentation tank
- anaerobic fermentation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/20—Sludge processing
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to poultry excrement and urine disposal and utilizes field, in particular to recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing, it comprises cowshed, manure pit, homogenate pond, anaerobic fermentation tank, separating dry space from moist space machine and cow dung drying shed successively according to cow dung treatment scheme, described cow dung drying shed is connected with heating source biogas combustion chamber, this biogas combustion chamber is connected to anaerobic fermentation tank by biogas transport pipe, thionizer is provided with, described separating dry space from moist space machine isolated flow direction natural pond liquid pool between this biogas combustion chamber and anaerobic fermentation tank.The utility model is separated by reclaiming the fermentation methane of ight soil to utilize with natural pond liquid, increase the utilization of biogas, reduce pollution when natural pond liquid is irrigated and facilitate the utilization of natural pond liquid, and being prepared into ox bed padding by carrying out heat drying to cow dung a large amount of biogas that just anaerobically fermenting produces to the solid-state surplus slag in ight soil recycling process, reaching the object of recycle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to poultry excrement and urine disposal and utilizes field, in particular to recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing, more specifically, relating to a kind of is that the solid that obtains after Raw material processing reprocessing is for the system of ox bed padding liquid for crop irrigation with cow dung.
Background technology
Cow dung is as a kind of animality organic fertilizer, it is a kind of resource of preciousness, ox food consumption is large, the fecaluria of discharging every day is more than other domestic animals, an Adult Bovine, and often Fecal wastes amplitude is 28.4-48.1kg round the clock, every voided volume amplitude is round the clock 6.5-14.1kg, a large amount of cow dungs urinates not only polluted air and water source, and occupies large stretch of soil, and the treatment process of at home and abroad cow dung is at present mainly used in compost and prepares biogas.
Adopt the treatment process of compost, cow dung makes green organic manure through biochemical complete processing process, but due to cow dung quality consolidation, composition is similar to pig manure, in excrement, water content is high, and air permeability is poor, decomposes slowly, leavening temperature is low, and fertilizer efficiency is slow, therefore habit claims cow dung to be " cold manure ".
Adopt the simple treatment process preparing biogas, a large amount of cow dung to be placed in anaerobic fermentation equipment as direct and to ferment to produce a large amount of biogas, after fermentation, the treatment process of usual remaining residue is difficult to satisfactory.
For solving the problem, there is various solution at present, such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of novel ox excrement and urine treating system [patent No. ZL201320634426.3], it is by manure lagoon, solid-liquid separating machine, moisture eliminator, pulverizer, methane-generating pit forms, utilize excrement dirty flushing pump that cow dung is just entered described solid-liquid separating machine by feed line and carry out solid-liquid separation, isolated solid-state cow dung is just exported by the discharge port of solid-liquid separating machine, enter moisture eliminator and carry out drying treatment, dried cow dung is just processed into ox bed padding through crushing system, isolated liquid enters the methane-generating pit being located at underground by parting liquid output tube.
The isolated liquid of technique scheme achieves zero release, can not to environment, but there are at least three point defects in it: 1, not high to the utilization ratio of ight soil, do not carry out effective anaerobically fermenting flow process and only utilize for the biogas of natural pond liquid generation, therefore the biogas produced is very limited, particularly the utilization of the biogas produced is short of especially, can not form the recycling system of a circulation, the biogas namely utilizing ight soil self to produce is supplied in the heat drying of solid-state ight soil; 2, due to biogas from anaerobic ferment devices output time, particularly when middle temperature or thermophilic fermentation, carry a large amount of H
2s, owing to also having a large amount of water vapor to exist in biogas, the H in water and biogas
2s acting in conjunction, accelerates the Corrosion blockage of metallic conduit, valve and under meter.In addition, H
2sO is generated after S burning
2,be combined into sulfurous acid with the water vapour in products of combustion, make the metallic surface of equipment produce corrosion, and the pollution to atmospheric environment can be caused, affect HUMAN HEALTH.Therefore, before use biogas, H wherein must be removed
2s; 3, the natural pond liquid fermentation in methane-generating pit utilizes one with natural pond liquid, carries the biogas of quite a few, because these biogas do not carry out environmental protection process thus can produce serious irritating smell and have pollution to environment when needing natural pond liquid to irrigate in the liquid of natural pond.In sum, therefore this case gives birth to.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, recycles after providing a kind of cow dung reprocessing, and it is that the solid that obtains after Raw material processing reprocessing is for the system of ox bed padding liquid for crop irrigation with cow dung.
The utility model deal with problems adopt technical scheme be:
Recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing, cowshed, manure pit, homogenate pond, anaerobic fermentation tank, separating dry space from moist space machine and cow dung drying shed is comprised successively according to cow dung treatment scheme, described cow dung drying shed is connected with heating source biogas combustion chamber, this biogas combustion chamber is connected to anaerobic fermentation tank by biogas transport pipe, thionizer is provided with between this biogas combustion chamber and anaerobic fermentation tank, separating dry space from moist space machine isolated flow direction natural pond liquid pool, the farmland needing to irrigate delivered to by the natural pond liquid pump of natural pond liquid pool.
After above-mentioned a kind of cow dung reprocessing in recycling system: described thionizer is connected to biogas combustion chamber and heating water tower respectively by biogas transport pipe.
After above-mentioned a kind of cow dung reprocessing in recycling system: described heating water tower is connected with anaerobic fermentation tank, hot water is delivered to the inwall interlayer of anaerobic fermentation tank by delivery pipeline.
After above-mentioned a kind of cow dung reprocessing in recycling system: be also provided with for isolating long coarse-fibred every waning between described manure pit and homogenate pond.
After above-mentioned a kind of cow dung reprocessing in recycling system: described manure pit is connected by pump with natural pond liquid pool.
After above-mentioned a kind of cow dung reprocessing in recycling system: be provided with cow dung conveying auger in described cow dung drying shed.
After above-mentioned a kind of cow dung reprocessing in recycling system: described cow dung drying shed is also provided with discharging hot air pipeline.
After above-mentioned a kind of cow dung reprocessing in recycling system: be provided with the dirty flushing pump of excrement between described cowshed and manure pit.
After above-mentioned a kind of cow dung reprocessing in recycling system: described anaerobically fermenting tank top is provided with methane outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is separated by reclaiming the fermentation methane of ight soil to utilize with natural pond liquid, thus increase the utilization of biogas and significantly reduce the pollution of biogas, what meet natural pond liquid utilizes standard, and a large amount of biogas utilizing ight soil to produce carry out heat drying to the solid-state surplus slag in ight soil recycling process is prepared into ox bed padding, reaches the object of recycle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the not shown heating water tower of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of anaerobic fermentation tank.
In figure: 1, cowshed, 2, the dirty flushing pump of excrement, 4, manure pit, 5, every waning, 6, homogenate pond, 7, thionizer, 8, anaerobic fermentation tank, 81, the inwall interlayer of anaerobic fermentation tank, 82, delivery pipeline, 83, water port, 84, methane outlet, 9, separating dry space from moist space machine, 10, biogas combustion chamber, 11, cow dung drying shed, 12, cow dung conveying auger, 13, ox bed padding, 14, discharging hot air pipeline, 15, heating water tower, 16, natural pond liquid pool.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model provides recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing, cowshed 1 is comprised successively according to cow dung treatment scheme, manure pit 4, homogenate pond 6, anaerobic fermentation tank 8, separating dry space from moist space machine 9 and cow dung drying shed 11, separating dry space from moist space machine 9 isolated flow direction natural pond liquid pool 16, the farmland needing to irrigate delivered to by the natural pond liquid pump of natural pond liquid pool 16, cow dung drying shed 11 is connected with heating source biogas combustion chamber 10, this biogas combustion chamber 10 is connected to anaerobic fermentation tank 8 by biogas transport pipe, thionizer 7 is provided with between biogas combustion chamber 10 and anaerobic fermentation tank 8, ferric oxide is used to carry out desulfurization as sweetening agent to biogas in thionizer 7, biogas after desulfurization is connected to biogas combustion chamber 10 and heating water tower 15 by transport pipe, heating water tower 15 is connected with anaerobic fermentation tank 8, under low-temperature condition, hot water is delivered to the inwall interlayer 81 of anaerobic fermentation tank 8 by delivery pipeline 82, for maintaining the temperature in anaerobic fermentation tank 8, water port 83 is provided with below anaerobic fermentation tank 8, can be used for the discharge of water, be provided with cow dung conveying auger 12 in cow dung drying shed 11 to carry for cow dung, cow dung drying shed 11 is externally also provided with discharging hot air pipeline 14, prevent from indoor causing danger because of too high temperature of air, anaerobic fermentation tank 8 top is provided with methane outlet 84, biogas is connected to by pipeline and allly makes use.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: the cow dung produced in cowshed 1 just gathers in manure pit 4, the dirty flushing pump 2 of excrement is provided with between cowshed 1 and manure pit 4, ight soil liquid in manure pit 4 is drawn in cowshed 1 and washes away ight soil and reflux into manure pit 4 by the dirty flushing pump 2 of excrement, form circulation, manure pit 4 is also connected for diluting the concentration in manure pit 4 with natural pond liquid pool 16 pump, just the natural pond liquid pump in natural pond liquid pool 16 is sent in manure pit 4 when excessive concentration in manure pit 4 and dilute, just homogenate pond 6 is pumped to when the cow dung in manure pit 4 just reaches certain amount, be provided with for isolating long coarse-fibred every waning 5 between manure pit 4 and homogenate pond 6, ferment in anaerobic fermentation tank 8 again, surplus slag after fermentation is by separating dry space from moist space machine 9 solid-liquid separation, it is dry that solid cow dung enters cow dung drying shed 11, and the thermal source of cow dung drying shed 11 is the biogas combustion generations produced by anaerobic fermentation tank 8, the biogas that anaerobic fermentation tank 8 produces is first through thionizer 7 desulfurization, a part is used for the dry cow dung of biogas combustion chamber 10 combustion, a part is used for heating water and is used for keeping temperature in anaerobic fermentation tank 8 under low-temperature condition, after eventually passing cow dung drying shed 11 drying and crushing, cow dung becomes the ox bed padding that water content is about 30%, separating dry space from moist space machine 9 isolated flow direction natural pond liquid pool 16, the farmland needing to irrigate delivered to by the natural pond liquid pump of natural pond liquid pool 16.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (9)
1. recycling system after a cow dung reprocessing, it is characterized in that: comprise cowshed (1) successively according to cow dung treatment scheme, manure pit (4), homogenate pond (6), anaerobic fermentation tank (8), separating dry space from moist space machine (9) and cow dung drying shed (11), described cow dung drying shed (11) is connected with heating source biogas combustion chamber (10), this biogas combustion chamber (10) is connected to anaerobic fermentation tank (8) by biogas transport pipe, thionizer (7) is provided with between this biogas combustion chamber (10) and anaerobic fermentation tank (8), described separating dry space from moist space machine (9) isolated flow direction natural pond liquid pool (16), the farmland needing to irrigate delivered to by the natural pond liquid pump of described natural pond liquid pool (16).
2. recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described thionizer (7) is connected to biogas combustion chamber (10) and heating water tower (15) respectively by biogas transport pipe.
3. recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described heating water tower (15) is connected with anaerobic fermentation tank (8), hot water is delivered to the inwall interlayer (81) of anaerobic fermentation tank by delivery pipeline (82).
4. recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with for isolating long coarse-fibred every waning (5) between described manure pit (4) and homogenate pond (6).
5. recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described manure pit (4) is connected by pump with natural pond liquid pool (16).
6. recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with cow dung conveying auger (12) in described cow dung drying shed (11).
7. recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described cow dung drying shed (11) is also provided with discharging hot air pipeline (14).
8. recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the dirty flushing pump (2) of excrement between described cowshed (1) and manure pit (4).
9. recycling system after a kind of cow dung reprocessing according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described anaerobic fermentation tank (8) top is provided with methane outlet (84).
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106010944A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-12 | 张秉志 | Ring-in-ring integrated anaerobic fermentation reaction device |
CN106145587A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江景生态牧业有限公司 | Recycling system after a kind of cattle manure reprocessing |
CN106146079A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 广州佳晟农业发展有限公司 | poultry manure processor |
CN108610099A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-02 | 贵州省遵义市道真自治县聚特农牧业有限公司 | A kind of cow dung making fertilizer process equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-04-24 CN CN201520255507.1U patent/CN204607825U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106145587A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江景生态牧业有限公司 | Recycling system after a kind of cattle manure reprocessing |
CN106010944A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-12 | 张秉志 | Ring-in-ring integrated anaerobic fermentation reaction device |
CN106146079A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 广州佳晟农业发展有限公司 | poultry manure processor |
CN108610099A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-02 | 贵州省遵义市道真自治县聚特农牧业有限公司 | A kind of cow dung making fertilizer process equipment |
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