CN204606598U - Neonatal screening blood sheet stores volume - Google Patents
Neonatal screening blood sheet stores volume Download PDFInfo
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- CN204606598U CN204606598U CN201520144412.2U CN201520144412U CN204606598U CN 204606598 U CN204606598 U CN 204606598U CN 201520144412 U CN201520144412 U CN 201520144412U CN 204606598 U CN204606598 U CN 204606598U
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000016097 disease of metabolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新生儿筛查血片存储册,包括箱体(1),所述箱体(1)上方和一侧面开口,在所述箱体(1)内设有转轴(2)和血片存储卡(4),所述血片存储卡(4)与转轴(2)连接,所述转轴(2)与箱体(1)连接;所述血片存储卡(4)上设有数个用于放置血片(5)的插槽(4.2),所述插槽(4.2)高度高于血片(5)上的血液样本,所述插槽(4.2)呈阶梯状分布。本实用新型容量大,空间利用率高,每册可存储血片500张,并做到每张血液样本隔离保护,杜绝了保存过程中的交叉污染;侧面可记录采集相关信息,每一册即为一个完整的档案盒,让血片库存做到归档管理,整洁而有序,易于查找,科学库存。
The utility model discloses a newborn screening blood sheet storage book, which comprises a box body (1), the top of the box body (1) and one side opening, and a rotating shaft (2) is arranged inside the box body (1). ) and a blood film storage card (4), the blood film storage card (4) is connected to the rotating shaft (2), and the rotating shaft (2) is connected to the box (1); on the blood film storage card (4) There are several slots (4.2) for placing the blood sheet (5), the height of the slots (4.2) is higher than the blood sample on the blood sheet (5), and the slots (4.2) are distributed in a ladder shape. The utility model has large capacity and high space utilization rate, and each volume can store 500 blood slices, and each blood sample can be isolated and protected to prevent cross-contamination during storage; relevant information can be recorded and collected on the side, and each volume can be It is a complete file box, so that the blood film inventory can be archived and managed, neat and orderly, easy to find, and scientific inventory.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于基因检测采样保存技术,具体涉及一种新生儿筛查血片存储册。 The utility model belongs to the gene detection sampling preservation technology, in particular to a newborn screening blood film storage book.
背景技术 Background technique
新生儿遗传代谢病筛查(简称新生儿筛查)主要工作即采集新生儿血样标本并进行各项筛查检测,全国每年有上亿的新生儿需要进行血液样本采集,数量非常庞大。按照国家新生儿筛查规范,血片保存要求:低温储存(摄氏4°),储存期5年,且每张血液样本必需隔离,杜绝血液样本相互污染。如图4所示,“新生儿血片”为长方型纸制卡片(8cm×12cm),底部为三块血液样本,上、中部分为新生儿资料记录。如何长期有效保存的这些血片样本成为新生儿筛查工作所遇到的难题之一。 The main work of newborn genetic metabolic disease screening (referred to as newborn screening) is to collect newborn blood samples and conduct various screening tests. Hundreds of millions of newborns in the country need to collect blood samples every year, and the number is very large. According to the national newborn screening standard, blood film storage requirements: low temperature storage (4°C), storage period of 5 years, and each blood sample must be isolated to prevent mutual contamination of blood samples. As shown in Figure 4, the "newborn blood sheet" is a rectangular paper card (8cm×12cm), with three blood samples at the bottom and newborn data records at the top and middle. How to effectively preserve these blood samples for a long time has become one of the difficulties encountered in newborn screening work.
申请号 201320544714.X,实用新型名称:干血片收集装置,该实用新型公开了一种干血片收集装置,该干血片收集装置包括干血片采集卡,所述干血片采集卡包括血样收集区和样本信息区;所述血样收集区设有供采集血样的滤纸片,所述样本信息区设有供填写与该血样对应的样本信息的区域。通过将供采集血样的滤纸片和与该血样对应的样本信息集成至一起,可以方便患者自行取样,然后将样本送交至检测机构,进行个别的检测筛查,也可以由医疗机构等单位采样,然后针对不同患者实现不同的检测项目,可以提供更好的个性化检测。但该实用新型正如我们图4所展示的,仅仅针对血液样本的收集,而对于大规模的新生儿血片,该实用新型尚未提供一个可行的解决办法。 Application number 201320544714.X, utility model name: dried blood spot collection device, this utility model discloses a dried blood spot collection device, the dried blood spot collection device includes a dried blood spot collection card, and the dried blood spot collection card includes A blood sample collection area and a sample information area; the blood sample collection area is provided with filter paper for collecting blood samples, and the sample information area is provided with an area for filling in the sample information corresponding to the blood sample. By integrating the filter paper used for blood sample collection and the sample information corresponding to the blood sample, it is convenient for patients to take samples by themselves, and then send the samples to testing institutions for individual testing and screening, or they can be sampled by medical institutions and other units , and then implement different detection items for different patients, which can provide better personalized detection. But this utility model, as shown in our Figure 4, is only aimed at the collection of blood samples, and for large-scale newborn blood samples, this utility model has not yet provided a feasible solution.
目前全国各个筛查中心血片的储存方式均较为原始杂乱,受限于成本,几张血片置于一个塑料袋,再随机塞入塑料箱内,置于冰库保存,既没有很好的做到血片间的隔离,也没有合理利用空间,更没有做到标识标记,日后查找工作非常麻烦。 At present, the storage methods of blood sheets in various screening centers across the country are relatively primitive and messy. Due to cost constraints, several blood sheets are placed in a plastic bag, then randomly stuffed into a plastic box, and stored in a freezer, which is not very good. The isolation between the blood slices has not been properly used, and the identification and marking have not been achieved. It will be very troublesome to search in the future.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的解决上述技术问题,提供一种容量大、空间利用率高、可杜绝保存过程中的交叉污染的新生儿筛查血片存储册。 The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, and to provide a newborn screening blood film storage book with large capacity, high space utilization rate and the ability to prevent cross-contamination during storage.
为实现上述的目的,本实用新型的技术方案为: For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种新生儿筛查血片存储册,包括箱体,所述箱体上方和一侧面开口,在所述箱体内设有转轴和血片存储卡,所述血片存储卡与转轴连接,所述转轴与箱体连接;所述血片存储卡上设有数个用于放置血片的插槽,所述插槽高度高于血片上的血液样本,所述插槽呈阶梯状分布。 A newborn screening blood sheet storage book, comprising a box body, the top of the box body and a side opening, a rotating shaft and a blood sheet storage card are arranged in the box body, the blood sheet storage card is connected to the rotating shaft, The rotating shaft is connected with the box; the blood sheet storage card is provided with several slots for placing the blood sheet, the height of the slots is higher than the blood sample on the blood sheet, and the slots are distributed in a ladder shape.
以上所述插槽设于血片存储卡正反两面,每面设有5个。 The above-mentioned slots are arranged on the front and back sides of the blood sheet memory card, and each side is provided with 5 slots.
以上所述血片存储卡为透明长方体,顶部开设有圆孔用于转轴穿过。 The above-mentioned blood sheet storage card is a transparent cuboid, and a round hole is opened on the top for the shaft to pass through.
以上所述转轴两端设有紧固件。 Fasteners are provided at both ends of the above-mentioned rotating shaft.
以上所述紧固件采用螺纹或插接方式与转轴连接。 The fasteners mentioned above are connected with the rotating shaft by thread or plug-in.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型容量大,空间利用率高,每册可存储血片500张,并做到每张血液样本隔离保护,杜绝了保存过程中的交叉污染。 1. The utility model has a large capacity and a high space utilization rate. Each volume can store 500 blood sheets, and each blood sample can be isolated and protected to prevent cross-contamination during storage.
2、本实用新型的侧面可记录采集相关信息,每一册即为一个完整的档案盒,让血片库存做到归档管理,整洁而有序,易于查找,科学库存。 2. The side of the utility model can record and collect relevant information, and each volume is a complete file box, so that the blood film inventory can be archived and managed, neat and orderly, easy to find, and scientific inventory.
3、本实用新型成本较低,易于生产,操作简单,可大规模投入使用。 3. The utility model has low cost, is easy to produce, and is simple to operate, and can be put into use on a large scale.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型新生儿筛查血片存储册的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of newborn screening blood film storage book of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型血片存储卡正面的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the front of the blood film storage card of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型血片存储卡背面的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the back of the blood film storage card of the present invention;
图4为新生儿血片的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of newborn blood sheet;
图5为本实用新型血片存储卡的使用状态图; Fig. 5 is a diagram of the use state of the blood film storage card of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型转轴和紧固件A的组合结构示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the rotating shaft and the fastener A of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型转轴和紧固件B的组合结构示意图; Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the utility model rotating shaft and fastener B;
图8为本实用新型新生儿筛查血片存储册的使用状态图。 Fig. 8 is a diagram of the use status of the newborn screening blood film storage book of the present invention.
附图标记:1-箱体,2-转轴,3-紧固件,3.1-紧固件A,3.2-紧固件B,4-血片存储卡,4.1-圆孔,4.2-插槽,5-血片。 Reference signs: 1-box, 2-rotating shaft, 3-fastener, 3.1-fastener A, 3.2-fastener B, 4-blood memory card, 4.1-round hole, 4.2-slot, 5- blood sheet.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述,但本实用新型的实施方式并不局限于实施例表示的范围。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited to the range indicated by the examples.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1-6和图8所示,一种新生儿筛查血片存储册,包括箱体1,外形为横向长方体,箱体1上方和一侧面开口,在箱体1内设有转轴2和血片存储卡4,血片存储卡4与转轴2连接,转轴2与箱体1连接;血片存储卡4上设有数个用于放置血片5的插槽4.2,插槽4.2高度为1.5cm,高于血片5上的血液样本,插槽4.2呈阶梯状分布。插槽4.2设于血片存储卡4正反两面,每面设有5个。血片存储卡4为透明长方体,顶部开设有圆孔用于转轴2穿过。转轴2两端设有紧固件A3.1。紧固件A3.1采用螺纹方式与转轴2连接。本实用新型每册最多可配50页血片存储卡,每卡可存储10张血片。存储册厚度为10厘米。 As shown in Figures 1-6 and 8, a newborn screening blood sheet storage book includes a box 1, which is shaped as a horizontal cuboid, with openings on the top and one side of the box 1, and a rotating shaft 2 inside the box 1. and the blood film memory card 4, the blood film memory card 4 is connected with the rotating shaft 2, and the rotating shaft 2 is connected with the box body 1; the blood film memory card 4 is provided with several slots 4.2 for placing the blood film 5, and the height of the slots 4.2 is 1.5cm higher than the blood sample on the blood sheet 5, the slots 4.2 are distributed in steps. The slots 4.2 are arranged on both sides of the blood-spot memory card 4, and each side is provided with 5 slots. The blood sheet memory card 4 is a transparent cuboid with a round hole on the top for the shaft 2 to pass through. Fasteners A3.1 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 2 . The fastener A3.1 is connected with the rotating shaft 2 in a threaded manner. Each volume of the utility model can be equipped with 50 pages of blood film storage cards at most, and each card can store 10 blood films. The booklet is 10 cm thick.
实施例2:Example 2:
如图1-5,7和8所示,一种新生儿筛查血片存储册,包括箱体1,外形为横向长方体,箱体1上方和一侧面开口,在箱体1内设有转轴2和血片存储卡4,血片存储卡4与转轴2连接,转轴2与箱体1连接;血片存储卡4上设有数个用于放置血片5的插槽4.2,插槽4.2高度为1.5cm,略高于血片5上的血液样本,插槽4.2呈阶梯状分布。插槽4.2设于血片存储卡4正反两面,每面设有5个。血片存储卡4为透明长方体,顶部开设有圆孔用于转轴2穿过。转轴2两端设有紧固件B3.2。紧固件B3.2采用插接方式与转轴2连接。本实用新型每册最多可配50页血片存储卡,每卡可存储10张血片。存储册厚度为10厘米。 As shown in Figures 1-5, 7 and 8, a newborn screening blood sheet storage book includes a box body 1, which is in the shape of a horizontal cuboid, with openings on the top and one side of the box body 1, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the box body 1 2 and the blood film memory card 4, the blood film memory card 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 2, and the rotating shaft 2 is connected to the box body 1; the blood film memory card 4 is provided with several slots 4.2 for placing the blood film 5, and the height of the slots 4.2 It is 1.5cm, slightly higher than the blood sample on the blood sheet 5, and the slots 4.2 are distributed in steps. The slots 4.2 are arranged on both sides of the blood-spot memory card 4, and each side is provided with 5 slots. The blood sheet memory card 4 is a transparent cuboid with a round hole on the top for the shaft 2 to pass through. Fasteners B3.2 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 2 . The fastener B3.2 is connected with the rotating shaft 2 in a plug-in manner. Each volume of the utility model can be equipped with 50 pages of blood film storage cards at most, and each card can store 10 blood films. The booklet is 10 cm thick.
在对本实用新型进行组装时,旋开或拔出紧固件3,将血片存储卡4装入存储册,放回紧固件3即可。使用时,将新生儿血片5血液样品部位依次插入血片存储卡4的阶梯型插槽4.2中,每册装满,在封面记录本册信息并编号。 When the utility model is assembled, unscrew or pull out the fastener 3, put the blood slice storage card 4 into the storage book, and put back the fastener 3. When in use, the blood sample parts of the newborn blood sheet 5 are sequentially inserted into the stepped slot 4.2 of the blood sheet memory card 4, each volume is filled, and the information of the volume is recorded and numbered on the cover.
作为本实用新型的一个变换,本实用新型的转轴设计为固定的硬塑材质,与箱体一体,则每册50张血片存储卡不为活页式,仍能满足使用需求。 As a transformation of the utility model, the rotating shaft of the utility model is designed as a fixed hard plastic material, which is integrated with the box body, so that the 50 blood film storage cards per volume are not loose-leaf, and can still meet the use requirements.
上述实施例,仅为对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果进一步详细说明的具体个例,本实用新型并非限定于此。凡在本实用新型公开的范围之内所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only specific examples for further specifying the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited thereto. All modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the disclosed scope of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520144412.2U CN204606598U (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | Neonatal screening blood sheet stores volume |
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| CN201520144412.2U CN204606598U (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | Neonatal screening blood sheet stores volume |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109142697A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-01-04 | 广州瑞博奥生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biological sample quantitative collector and its application |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109142697A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-01-04 | 广州瑞博奥生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biological sample quantitative collector and its application |
| CN109142697B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-08-07 | 广州瑞博奥生物科技有限公司 | Biological sample quantitative collector and application thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20150902 Termination date: 20170313 |