CN204593552U - A kind of solar energy floor heating - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy floor heating Download PDFInfo
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- CN204593552U CN204593552U CN201520291275.5U CN201520291275U CN204593552U CN 204593552 U CN204593552 U CN 204593552U CN 201520291275 U CN201520291275 U CN 201520291275U CN 204593552 U CN204593552 U CN 204593552U
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种太阳能地暖,其包括太阳能发电板、用于储存所述的太阳能发电板产生的电能的储电器、多个发热地板,所述的储电器与所述的发热地板相连接,为所述的发热地板提供电能。本实用新型所述的太阳能地暖,采用太阳能发电,结构设计合理,采用可再生的太阳能作为能源,节约了能源,保护了环境,不仅可以在城市中使用,也适合于在农村使用。
The utility model relates to a solar floor heating, which comprises a solar power generation panel, a storage device for storing electric energy generated by the solar power generation panel, and a plurality of heating floors, and the storage device is connected with the heating floor. Provide electric energy for described heating floor. The solar floor heating described in the utility model adopts solar power to generate electricity, has a reasonable structure design, uses renewable solar energy as energy, saves energy, protects the environment, and can be used not only in cities but also in rural areas.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种太阳能地暖。The invention relates to a solar floor heating.
背景技术 Background technique
我国北方很多城市、农村的房屋中,冬季须有供暖设施。目前的供暖方式主要有锅炉供热、集中供热、柴油供热等,锅炉供热需要消耗煤炭、柴油等能源,在农村的供热方式一般采用煤炭,煤炭属于不可再生的能源,用作燃料燃烧,是一种浪费能源的行为,开辟一种新的供热方式,已日趋紧迫,而现目前,太阳能源是最经济环保的能源。In many cities and rural houses in northern my country, heating facilities must be provided in winter. The current heating methods mainly include boiler heating, central heating, diesel heating, etc. Boiler heating needs to consume coal, diesel and other energy sources. In rural areas, coal is generally used for heating. Coal is a non-renewable energy source and is used as fuel. Combustion is an act of wasting energy, and it is becoming increasingly urgent to develop a new heating method. At present, solar energy is the most economical and environmentally friendly energy.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种太阳能地暖。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of solar floor heating.
为解决以上技术问题,本实用新型采取如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model takes the following technical solutions:
一种太阳能地暖,其包括太阳能发电板、用于储存所述的太阳能发电板产生的电能的储电器、多个发热地板,所述的储电器与所述的发热地板相连接,为所述的发热地板提供电能。A kind of solar floor heating, which includes a solar power generation panel, a storage device for storing the electric energy generated by the solar power generation panel, and a plurality of heating floors, and the storage device is connected with the heating floor, which is the A heated floor provides electrical energy.
优选地,所述的储电器与所述的发热地板之间设置有一用于将发热地板的供电电源切换到市电的转换开关。Preferably, a transfer switch for switching the power supply of the heating floor to commercial power is provided between the storage device and the heating floor.
优选地,所述的发热地板包括一保温层,在所述的保温层上铺设有发热线,在所述的发热线上浇灌有混凝土层,所述的混凝土上铺设有地板层,所述的地板层为地砖层或大理石或木地板。Preferably, the heating floor includes a thermal insulation layer, a heating wire is laid on the thermal insulation layer, a concrete layer is poured on the heating wire, a floor layer is laid on the concrete, and the The floor layer is a floor tile layer or a marble or wooden floor.
优选地,所述的发热线呈涡旋状排布在所述的保温层上。Preferably, the heating wires are spirally arranged on the insulation layer.
优选地,所述的发热线来回弯折地排布在所述的保温层上。Preferably, the heating wires are bent back and forth and arranged on the insulation layer.
优选地,所述的发热地板包括多层板体,所述的发热地板内开设有前后贯穿的至少一个排线槽,所述的至少一个排线槽内设置有用于与电源相连接的发热线,所述的排线槽的槽口部位于一层板体的表面。Preferably, the heating floor includes a multi-layer board body, and at least one wiring trough that runs through the front and back is opened in the heating floor, and a heating wire for connecting to a power supply is arranged in the at least one wiring trough. , the notch portion of the wiring groove is located on the surface of the first layer of board.
优选地,所述的排线槽相互平行地设置在所述的发热地板内,所述的排线槽的纵截面为弧形或梯形,所述的多个板体之间相互胶接。Preferably, the cable troughs are arranged parallel to each other in the heating floor, the longitudinal section of the cable troughs is arc-shaped or trapezoidal, and the plurality of boards are glued to each other.
优选地,所述的发热线为碳纤维发热线。Preferably, the heating wire is a carbon fiber heating wire.
优选地,所述的多个发热地板通过并联的方式与所述的储电器相连接。Preferably, the plurality of heating floors are connected to the storage device in parallel.
优选地,所述的储电器与发热地板之间串联有一用于根据室温控制线路连通或断开的温控器。Preferably, a thermostat for connecting or disconnecting the circuit according to the room temperature control is connected in series between the storage device and the heating floor.
由于以上技术方案的采用,本发明与现有技术相比具有如下优点:Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
本发明所述的太阳能地暖,采用太阳能发电,结构设计合理,采用可再生的太阳能作为能源,节约了能源,保护了环境,不仅可以在城市中使用,也适合于在农村使用。The solar floor heating of the present invention uses solar power to generate electricity, has a reasonable structural design, uses renewable solar energy as energy, saves energy, protects the environment, and can be used not only in cities but also in rural areas.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明所述的发热地板的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of heating floor according to the present invention;
图2为图1中A-A方向的截面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A direction in Fig. 1;
图3为图2中B-B方向的截面示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the B-B direction in Fig. 2;
图4为本发明所述的发热地板的另一种结构示意图;Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the heating floor according to the present invention;
图5为图4中C-C方向的截面示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of C-C direction in Fig. 4;
图6为本发明所述的太阳能地暖的结构示意图,Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of solar floor heating according to the present invention,
100、发热地板;1、保温层;2、地板层;3、混凝土层;4、发热线;5、板体;51、排线槽;6、太阳能发电板;7、储电器;8、温控器。100. Heating floor; 1. Insulation layer; 2. Floor layer; 3. Concrete layer; 4. Heating wire; controller.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图6所示为本发明所述的太阳能地暖,其包括太阳能发电板6、用于储存所述的太阳能发电板6产生的电能的储电器7、多个发热地板100,所述的储电器7与所述的发热地板100相连接,为所述的发热地板100提供电能。所述的多个发热地板100通过并联的方式与所述的储电器7相连接。所述的储电器7与发热地板100之间串联有一用于根据室温控制线路连通或断开的温控器8。当室温大于设定温度时,温控器8控制电路自动断开;当室温小于设定温度时,温控器8控制电路保持连通。优选地,所述的储电器7与所述的发热地板100之间设置有一用于将发热地板100的供电电源切换到市电的转换开关,当遇到连续的阴雨天气,太阳能发电不足以供电时,可切换到市电供电,以弥补太阳能供电受天气影响的缺陷。由于本领域技术人员早已熟知转换开关的连接方式,因此未在附图中显示,在此不作详细描述。As shown in Figure 6, it is the solar floor heating according to the present invention, which includes a solar power generation panel 6, a storage device 7 for storing the electric energy generated by the solar power generation panel 6, and a plurality of heating floors 100, and the storage device 7 is connected with the heating floor 100 to provide electric energy for the heating floor 100 . The plurality of heating floors 100 are connected to the storage device 7 in parallel. A thermostat 8 is connected in series between the storage device 7 and the heating floor 100 for connecting or disconnecting the circuit according to the room temperature control. When the room temperature is higher than the set temperature, the temperature controller 8 control circuit is automatically disconnected; when the room temperature is lower than the set temperature, the temperature controller 8 control circuit remains connected. Preferably, a transfer switch for switching the power supply of the heating floor 100 to commercial power is provided between the storage device 7 and the heating floor 100. When encountering continuous rainy weather, solar power generation is not enough to supply power. , it can be switched to the mains power supply to make up for the defect that the solar power supply is affected by the weather. Since those skilled in the art are already familiar with the connection mode of the transfer switch, it is not shown in the drawings and will not be described in detail here.
如图1~3所示,为本发明所述的一种发热地板100,所述的发热地板100包括一保温层1,在所述的保温层1上铺设有发热线4,在所述的发热线4上浇灌有混凝土层3,所述的混凝土上铺设有地板层2,所述的地板层2为地砖或大理石或木地板。如图2所示,所述的发热线4来回弯折地排布在所述的保温层1上。在本发明的范畴内可对发热线4的排布作出多种变化,例如,发热线4呈涡旋状排布在所述的保温层1上。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, it is a heating floor 100 according to the present invention. The heating floor 100 includes a thermal insulation layer 1, and a heating wire 4 is laid on the thermal insulation layer 1. A concrete layer 3 is poured on the heating wire 4, and a floor layer 2 is laid on the concrete, and the floor layer 2 is a floor tile or a marble or a wooden floor. As shown in FIG. 2 , the heating wire 4 is bent and arranged on the heat insulating layer 1 back and forth. Various changes can be made to the arrangement of the heating wires 4 within the scope of the present invention, for example, the heating wires 4 are arranged in a spiral shape on the thermal insulation layer 1 .
如图4~5所示,为本发明所述的另一种发热地板100的结构示意图,所述的发热地板100包括多层板体5,所述的发热地板100内开设有前后贯穿的至少一个排线槽51,所述的至少一个排线槽51内设置有用于与电源相连接的发热线4,所述的排线槽51的槽口部位于一层板体5的表面。所述的排线槽51相互平行地设置在所述的发热地板100内,所述的排线槽51的纵截面为弧形或梯形,所述的多个板体5之间相互胶接。其中,排线槽51的深度可根据地板的厚度来选择设定,一般来说,要求能达到将内设的发热线4所产生的热量均匀、快速地传递给整个地板,而且不会对降低地板自身的抗压性能即可。As shown in Figures 4 to 5, it is a schematic structural view of another heating floor 100 according to the present invention. The heating floor 100 includes a multi-layer board body 5, and there are at least one front and rear through the heating floor 100. A cable trough 51 , at least one cable trough 51 is provided with a heating wire 4 for connecting with a power supply, and the notch of the cable trough 51 is located on the surface of the first layer of board body 5 . The cable troughs 51 are arranged parallel to each other in the heating floor 100 , the longitudinal section of the cable troughs 51 is arc-shaped or trapezoidal, and the plurality of plates 5 are glued to each other. Wherein, the depth of the wiring groove 51 can be selected and set according to the thickness of the floor. Generally speaking, it is required that the heat generated by the built-in heating wire 4 can be evenly and quickly transferred to the entire floor without reducing the The compressive performance of the floor itself is sufficient.
在图1~5所示的发热地板100中,所述的发热线4为碳纤维发热线,其电热转换率高,绝缘性好,即使接触水也不会触电,还能在发热的同时发射远红外线,对人体具有保健功能,因而非常安全。In the heating floor 100 shown in Figures 1 to 5, the heating wire 4 is a carbon fiber heating wire, which has a high electrothermal conversion rate and good insulation. Infrared rays have health care functions for the human body, so they are very safe.
以上对本实用新型做了详尽的描述,但本实用新型不限于上述的实施例。凡根据本实用新型的精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model has been described in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520291275.5U CN204593552U (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | A kind of solar energy floor heating |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520291275.5U CN204593552U (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | A kind of solar energy floor heating |
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| CN204593552U true CN204593552U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104848340A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-19 | 卡尔玛地板(苏州)有限公司 | Solar heating floor |
| CN107799622A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-03-13 | 苏州恒乐康碳纤维科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy carbon-fiber floor-heating and preparation method thereof |
| CN109138342A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-04 | 浙江水墨江南新材料科技有限公司 | Solar energy self-heating floor |
-
2015
- 2015-05-08 CN CN201520291275.5U patent/CN204593552U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104848340A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-19 | 卡尔玛地板(苏州)有限公司 | Solar heating floor |
| CN107799622A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-03-13 | 苏州恒乐康碳纤维科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy carbon-fiber floor-heating and preparation method thereof |
| CN109138342A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-04 | 浙江水墨江南新材料科技有限公司 | Solar energy self-heating floor |
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Effective date of registration: 20170601 Address after: 3 215228 and 6 sets of Suzhou village, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Jiangsu Patentee after: SUZHOU DONGFANG KANGTAN NEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Address before: Kalmar Industrial Park 215228 Jiangsu city of Suzhou Province, Wujiang Shengze Town Development Zone Patentee before: Kom Floor (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191218 Address after: Shengze Hong'an Economic Development Zone Town, Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215228 Patentee after: SUZHOU KANG CARBON WARM HOME TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 3 215228 and 6 sets of Suzhou village, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Jiangsu Patentee before: SUZHOU DONGFANG KANGTAN NEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY |
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