CN204592648U - A kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline - Google Patents
A kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN204592648U CN204592648U CN201520310941.5U CN201520310941U CN204592648U CN 204592648 U CN204592648 U CN 204592648U CN 201520310941 U CN201520310941 U CN 201520310941U CN 204592648 U CN204592648 U CN 204592648U
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- flexblejoint
- guide shell
- linkage structure
- adjacent vacuum
- vacuum pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline, for the connection of adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogenic fluid feed conduit line, this linkage structure comprises FlexbleJoint, also comprise the guide shell that external diameter is not more than the bore inner diameter of FlexbleJoint and the inner tube diameter of vacuum tube, on the endoporus internal face that one end of described guide shell is fixed on FlexbleJoint or on the inner tube wall of any one vacuum tube, the other end of described guide shell is free end, and the ripple compensation section of FlexbleJoint is positioned between the two ends of guide shell.The structure that the utility model provides, under the prerequisite not affecting deformation-compensated effect, can reach the object extending the FlexbleJoint life-span, be beneficial to the rate of fault and maintenance cost that reduce whole pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field, cryogenic fluid feed conduit road, particularly relates to a kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline.
Background technique
Vacuum tube is made up of interior pipe, outer tube, FlexbleJoint, multilayer insulant, outer tube flameproof apparatus, forms interlayer, be compounded with multilayer insulant in interlayer between interior pipe and outer tube, to reduce radiative heat transfer; And interlayer is pumped into high vacuum state, to reduce heat transfer by convection; With the isolation of low thermal conductivity material between inner and outer pipes, to reduce solid heat transfer, thus interior pipe loss of refrigeration capacity is controlled to bottom line, fully meet the long distance delivery such as cryogenic liquide (LOX, LIN, LAr, LNG).
Vacuum tube main material is stainless steel (S30408), can produce the contraction of 3 ‰ under the low temperature of subzero-196 DEG C, according to the length of pipe section of whole piece pipeline, can arrange compensator for shrinkage-compensating between adjacent vacuum tube during design.In the working procedure of pipeline, compensator own is more weak compared to pipe intensity in vacuum tube, and there is deformed movement repeatedly, and between adjacent vacuum tube, compensator is easily damaged parts, and its edge also comprises fluid and washes away friction to compensator.When this point damages, in prior art, the solution adopted is wait for that producer again makes according to pipe parameter the pipeline section being provided with compensator and transports spot replace to more, and the cycle longer so often affects the use of pipeline, brings massive losses to user.
Model utility content
Be easily damaged parts for the compensator be arranged in above-mentioned prior art between adjacent vacuum pipe, after this compensator damages, restore cycle is longer, affect the practicality of whole pipeline, to such an extent as to give the problem for bringing massive losses, the utility model provides a kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline.
For the problems referred to above, a kind of linkage structure for adjacent vacuum pipe connection in cryogen pipeline that the utility model provides solves problem by following technological points: a kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline, for the connection of adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogenic fluid feed conduit line, this linkage structure comprises FlexbleJoint, also comprise the guide shell that external diameter is not more than the bore inner diameter of FlexbleJoint and the inner tube diameter of vacuum tube, on the endoporus internal face that one end of described guide shell is fixed on FlexbleJoint or on the inner tube wall of any one vacuum tube, the other end of described guide shell is free end, and the ripple compensation section of FlexbleJoint is positioned between the two ends of guide shell.
Concrete, after this structure installment is between adjacent vacuum tube, the guide shell arranged is as the fluid flow passageway of FlexbleJoint ripple compensation section, make flowing medium can partly or entirely by the ripple compensation section flowing through FlexbleJoint in this fluid flow passageway, this ripple compensation section is on FlexbleJoint for deformation-compensated bellows segment, like this, guide shell can effectively reduce or stop the wash away fluid flowing that rub and occur in ripple compensation section of fluid to ripple compensator section in FlexbleJoint and stir, and the structural type that one end of above guide shell is free end does not affect ripple compensation section pipeline axially deformation-compensated, make this structure under the prerequisite not affecting deformation-compensated effect, reach the object extending the FlexbleJoint life-span.
Further technological scheme is:
The for the benefit of uniformity that flows in flowline of fluid, is beneficial to and reduces the vibrations of pipeline and the stressed of even FlexbleJoint each point, the axis of described guide shell and the axis collinear of FlexbleJoint.
The structural type realizing Flange joint adjacent vacuum pipe is convenient to as a kind of, with being convenient to, FlexbleJoint and guide shell are arranged as a whole structural type, make the pipe fitting of FlexbleJoint and guide shell integrally structure, be beneficial to installation and the replacing of user, the linkage structure that described FlexbleJoint two ends are used for being connected with two ends vacuum tube is respectively compensator flange, any one end of described guide shell is fixed on the center bore inner wall face of any one compensator flange, and the other end of guide shell is between the two ends of another compensator flange.Above structure forms the connection of each pipe fitting or pipeline section in pipeline by the structural type all arranging interior pipe flange at the inner pipe end of adjacent vacuum pipe abutting end.
For making can to realize good sealing with the endoporus of FlexbleJoint outside guide shell, to reduce the effect of fluid to FlexbleJoint ripple compensation section, with the concentricity being beneficial to maintenance guide shell and FlexbleJoint, be beneficial to the stationarity of fluid in flow process, be beneficial to and reduce pipeline vibrations, the fixed end of described guide shell is provided with round speaker mouth, the external diameter of described round speaker mouth is equal with the center hole internal diameter of compensator flange, and the external diameter of guide shell remaining part is less than the bore inner diameter of FlexbleJoint.
Seal as one and be connected reliably, and being convenient to the Placement of realization, described round speaker mouth is welded to connect by circumferential weld with corresponding compensator flange.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
In the utility model, after this structure installment is between adjacent vacuum tube, the guide shell arranged is as the fluid flow passageway of FlexbleJoint ripple compensation section, make flowing medium can partly or entirely by the ripple compensation section flowing through FlexbleJoint in this fluid flow passageway, this ripple compensation section is on FlexbleJoint for deformation-compensated bellows segment, like this, guide shell can effectively reduce or stop the wash away fluid flowing that rub and occur in ripple compensation section of fluid to ripple compensator section in FlexbleJoint and stir, and the structural type that one end of above guide shell is free end does not affect ripple compensation section pipeline axially deformation-compensated.
Therefore the structure that the utility model provides is under the prerequisite not affecting deformation-compensated effect, the object extending the FlexbleJoint life-span can be reached, be beneficial to the rate of fault and maintenance cost that reduce whole pipeline.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for a linkage structure specific embodiment of adjacent vacuum pipe connection in cryogen pipeline described in the utility model.
Numbering in figure is followed successively by: 1, vacuum tube, and 2, interior pipe, 3, interior pipe flange, 4, guide shell, 5, FlexbleJoint, 6, compensator flange.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but structure of the present utility model is not limited only to following examples.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, a kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline, for the connection of adjacent vacuum pipe 1 in cryogenic fluid feed conduit line, this linkage structure comprises FlexbleJoint 5, also comprise the guide shell 4 that external diameter is not more than the bore inner diameter of FlexbleJoint 5 and interior pipe 2 internal diameter of vacuum tube 1, on the endoporus internal face that one end of described guide shell 4 is fixed on FlexbleJoint 5 or on interior pipe 2 inwall of any one vacuum tube 1, the other end of described guide shell 4 is free end, and the ripple compensation section of FlexbleJoint 5 is positioned between the two ends of guide shell 4.
The structure installment provided in the present embodiment between adjacent vacuum tube 1 after, the guide shell 4 arranged is as the fluid flow passageway of FlexbleJoint 5 ripple compensation section, make flowing medium can partly or entirely by the ripple compensation section flowing through FlexbleJoint 5 in this fluid flow passageway, this ripple compensation section is on FlexbleJoint 5 for deformation-compensated bellows segment, like this, guide shell 4 can effectively reduce or stop the wash away fluid flowing that rub and occur in ripple compensation section of fluid to ripple compensator section in FlexbleJoint 5 and stir, and the structural type that one end of above guide shell 4 is free end does not affect ripple compensation section pipeline axially deformation-compensated, make this structure under the prerequisite not affecting deformation-compensated effect, reach the object extending FlexbleJoint 5 life-span.
Embodiment 2:
As Fig. 1, the present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1: for the benefit of uniformity that flows in flowline of fluid, be beneficial to and reduce the vibrations of pipeline and the stressed of even FlexbleJoint 5 each point, the axis of described guide shell 4 and the axis collinear of FlexbleJoint 5.
The structural type realizing Flange joint adjacent vacuum pipe 1 is convenient to as a kind of, with being convenient to, FlexbleJoint 5 and guide shell 4 are arranged as a whole structural type, make the pipe fitting of FlexbleJoint 5 and guide shell 4 integrally structure, be beneficial to installation and the replacing of user, the linkage structure that described FlexbleJoint 5 two ends are used for being connected with two ends vacuum tube 1 is respectively compensator flange, any one end of described guide shell 4 is fixed on the center bore inner wall face of any one compensator flange, the other end of guide shell 4 is between the two ends of another compensator flange.Above structure all arranges the connection of each pipe fitting or pipeline section in the structural type formation pipeline of interior pipe flange 3 by pipe 2 end in adjacent vacuum pipe 1 abutting end.
For making can to realize good sealing with the endoporus of FlexbleJoint 5 outside guide shell 4, to reduce the effect of fluid to FlexbleJoint 5 ripple compensation section, with the concentricity being beneficial to maintenance guide shell 4 and FlexbleJoint 5, be beneficial to the stationarity of fluid in flow process, be beneficial to and reduce pipeline vibrations, the fixed end of described guide shell 4 is provided with round speaker mouth, the external diameter of described round speaker mouth is equal with the center hole internal diameter of compensator flange, and the external diameter of guide shell 4 remaining part is less than the bore inner diameter of FlexbleJoint 5.
Seal as one and be connected reliably, and being convenient to the Placement of realization, described round speaker mouth is welded to connect by circumferential weld with corresponding compensator flange.
Above content is the further description done the utility model in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation, can not assert that embodiment of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, not departing from other mode of executions drawn under the technical solution of the utility model, all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline, for the connection of adjacent vacuum pipe (1) in cryogenic fluid feed conduit line, this linkage structure comprises FlexbleJoint (5), it is characterized in that, also comprise the guide shell (4) that external diameter is not more than the bore inner diameter of FlexbleJoint (5) and interior pipe (2) internal diameter of vacuum tube (1), on the endoporus internal face that one end of described guide shell (4) is fixed on FlexbleJoint (5) or on interior pipe (2) inwall of any one vacuum tube (1), the other end of described guide shell (4) is free end, and the ripple compensation section of FlexbleJoint (5) is positioned between the two ends of guide shell (4).
2. a kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the axis of described guide shell (4) and the axis collinear of FlexbleJoint (5).
3. a kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the linkage structure that described FlexbleJoint (5) two ends are used for being connected with two ends vacuum tube (1) is respectively compensator flange (6), any one end of described guide shell (4) is fixed on the center bore inner wall face of any one compensator flange (6), and the other end of guide shell (4) is positioned between the two ends of another compensator flange (6).
4. a kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the fixed end of described guide shell (4) is provided with round speaker mouth, the external diameter of described round speaker mouth is equal with the center hole internal diameter of compensator flange (6), and the external diameter of guide shell (4) remaining part is less than the bore inner diameter of FlexbleJoint (5).
5. a kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described round speaker mouth is welded to connect by circumferential weld with corresponding compensator flange (6).
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CN201520310941.5U CN204592648U (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | A kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline |
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CN201520310941.5U CN204592648U (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | A kind of linkage structure connected for adjacent vacuum pipe in cryogen pipeline |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108150761A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of defeated long-distance transport pipes of liquefied gas Low Temperature Liquid |
CN116293130A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-06-23 | 兰州有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Deformation pipeline section for solid waste storage yard pipeline |
-
2015
- 2015-05-15 CN CN201520310941.5U patent/CN204592648U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108150761A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of defeated long-distance transport pipes of liquefied gas Low Temperature Liquid |
CN116293130A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-06-23 | 兰州有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Deformation pipeline section for solid waste storage yard pipeline |
CN116293130B (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-08-04 | 兰州有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Deformation pipeline section for solid waste storage yard pipeline |
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Address after: No.7, Section 2, Tengfei Avenue, renshoushigao Economic Development Zone, Tianfu New District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000 Patentee after: Sichuan Huaqi Qingyuan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610000 No. 139, building 10, Qingjiang Road, Shuangliu Park, Jiaolong industrial port, Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee before: SICHUAN HUAQI QINGYUAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |