CN204592403U - A kind of sliding type selector valve - Google Patents

A kind of sliding type selector valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204592403U
CN204592403U CN201520217184.7U CN201520217184U CN204592403U CN 204592403 U CN204592403 U CN 204592403U CN 201520217184 U CN201520217184 U CN 201520217184U CN 204592403 U CN204592403 U CN 204592403U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spool
cylinder ring
selector valve
valve body
body hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520217184.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凯钥
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520217184.7U priority Critical patent/CN204592403U/en
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Publication of CN204592403U publication Critical patent/CN204592403U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of sliding type selector valve, comprise selector valve housing, columned valve body hole is offered along its axial direction in described selector valve housing, columned spool is slidably fitted with in described valve body hole, spool can slidably reciprocate along the centerline direction of valve body hole, and leave gap between the outer wall of described spool and the inwall of valve body hole, the external cylindrical surface of described spool is provided with multiple cylinder ring, and described cylinder ring is evenly arranged on spool, the outer diameter of cylinder ring is greater than the diameter of spool, and elasitic layer is provided with on the external cylindrical surface of cylinder ring, described elasitic layer is curved along extending radially outwardly of cylinder ring.The utility model structure is simple, reasonable in design, by being provided with cylinder ring, the selector valve hydraulic coupling problem because error in geometrical form and concentricity cause can be reduced, by being provided with elasitic layer, improve its frictional behaviour on the one hand, prevent spool jam on the other hand, strengthen the using effect of spool.

Description

A kind of sliding type selector valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydrovalve technical field, particularly relates to a kind of sliding type selector valve.
Background technique
Hydrovalve is the Automation Elements of a kind of pressure oil operation, and it is by the control of voltage distribution valve pressure oil, and usual and electromagnetic distributing valve combinationally uses, and can be used for the break-make of distant control water power plant oil, gas, water piping system.Be usually used in the oil circuits such as clamping, control, lubrication.
Hydrovalve is the control unit in hydraulic system, and its function is the flow direction of liquid in hydraulic control system, pressure and flow, with make the operation mechanism of hydraulic actuator and driving thereof obtain required for moving direction, movement velocity and thrust etc.
Gap between the spool of sliding hydraulic valve and valve opening is very little, when guiding valve pair has error in geometrical form (foozle) and concentricity (positional error), spool will be subject to the effect of lateral hydraulic force due to radial hydraulic pressure skewness, spool is subject to the effect of lateral hydraulic force, make the throw of eccentric between spool and valve opening increasing, until surface both contact, at this moment lateral hydraulic force reaches maximum, can spool jam be made like this, affect the normal use of valve.
Model utility content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of sliding type selector valve, can reduce the selector valve hydraulic coupling problem because error in geometrical form and concentricity cause, prevent spool jam.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of sliding type selector valve, comprise selector valve housing, columned valve body hole is offered along its axial direction in described selector valve housing, columned spool is slidably fitted with in described valve body hole, spool can slidably reciprocate along the centerline direction of valve body hole, and leave gap between the outer wall of described spool and the inwall of valve body hole, the external cylindrical surface of described spool is provided with multiple cylinder ring, and described cylinder ring is evenly arranged on spool, the outer diameter of cylinder ring is greater than the diameter of spool, and elasitic layer is provided with on the external cylindrical surface of cylinder ring, described elasitic layer is curved along extending radially outwardly of cylinder ring.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the quantity of described cylinder ring is even number, when liquid flows through the gap between spool and valve body hole, and the mutual counteract of the instantaneous hydraulic dynamics that it can be made to produce, improve the stability of spool in valve body hole, reduce noise and vibration.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the quantity of described cylinder ring is eight, and the distance between adjacent cylinder ring is equal.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described elasitic layer is bonded in the outer surface of cylinder ring by adhesive.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described elasitic layer adopts polyurethane material to make, and its maximum ga(u)ge is 0.85mm.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the shaft axis of described spool and valve body hole is located on the same line.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, reasonable in design, by being provided with cylinder ring, the selector valve hydraulic coupling problem because error in geometrical form and concentricity cause can be reduced, by being provided with elasitic layer, improve its frictional behaviour on the one hand, prevent spool jam on the other hand, strengthen the using effect of spool.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-selector valve housing; 2-valve body hole; 3-spool; 4-cylinder ring; 5-elasitic layer.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technological scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Described a kind of sliding type selector valve, comprise selector valve housing 1, columned valve body hole 2 is offered along its axial direction in described selector valve housing 1, columned spool 3 is slidably fitted with in described valve body hole 2, spool 3 can slidably reciprocate along the centerline direction of valve body hole 2, and leave gap between the outer wall of described spool 3 and the inwall of valve body hole 2, it is characterized in that: the external cylindrical surface of described spool 3 is provided with multiple cylinder ring 4, and described cylinder ring 4 is evenly arranged on spool 3, by being provided with cylinder ring 4, the selector valve hydraulic coupling problem because error in geometrical form and concentricity cause can be reduced.The outer diameter of cylinder ring 4 is greater than the diameter of spool 3.In the present embodiment: the quantity of described cylinder ring 4 is eight, distance between adjacent cylinder ring 4 is equal, when liquid flows through the gap between spool and valve body hole, the mutual counteract of the instantaneous hydraulic dynamics that it can be made to produce, improve the stability of spool in valve body hole, reduce noise and vibration.
The external cylindrical surface of cylinder ring 4 is provided with elasitic layer 5, described elasitic layer 5 is curved along extending radially outwardly of cylinder ring 4, described elasitic layer 5 is bonded in the outer surface of cylinder ring 4 by adhesive, elasitic layer 5 adopts polyurethane material to make, and its maximum ga(u)ge is 0.85mm.By being provided with elasitic layer 5, improving its frictional behaviour on the one hand, preventing spool jam on the other hand, strengthen the using effect of spool.
In the present embodiment: described spool 3 is located on the same line with the shaft axis of valve body hole 2.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a sliding type selector valve, comprise selector valve housing (1), columned valve body hole (2) is offered along its axial direction in described selector valve housing (1), columned spool (3) is slidably fitted with in described valve body hole (2), spool (3) can slidably reciprocate along the centerline direction of valve body hole (2), and leave gap between the inwall of the outer wall of described spool (3) and valve body hole (2), it is characterized in that: the external cylindrical surface of described spool (3) is provided with multiple cylinder ring (4), and described cylinder ring (4) is evenly arranged on spool (3), the outer diameter of cylinder ring (4) is greater than the diameter of spool (3), and on the external cylindrical surface of cylinder ring (4), be provided with elasitic layer (5), described elasitic layer (5) is curved along extending radially outwardly of cylinder ring (4).
2. a kind of sliding type selector valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described cylinder ring (4) is even number.
3. a kind of sliding type selector valve according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the quantity of described cylinder ring (4) is eight, and the distance between adjacent cylinder ring (4) is equal.
4. a kind of sliding type selector valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described elasitic layer (5) is bonded in the outer surface of cylinder ring (4) by adhesive.
5. a kind of sliding type selector valve according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: described elasitic layer (5) adopts polyurethane material to make, and its maximum ga(u)ge is 0.85mm.
6. a kind of sliding type selector valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spool (3) is located on the same line with the shaft axis of valve body hole (2).
CN201520217184.7U 2015-04-11 2015-04-11 A kind of sliding type selector valve Expired - Fee Related CN204592403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520217184.7U CN204592403U (en) 2015-04-11 2015-04-11 A kind of sliding type selector valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520217184.7U CN204592403U (en) 2015-04-11 2015-04-11 A kind of sliding type selector valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204592403U true CN204592403U (en) 2015-08-26

Family

ID=53928555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520217184.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204592403U (en) 2015-04-11 2015-04-11 A kind of sliding type selector valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204592403U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150826

Termination date: 20160411

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee