CN2045913U - Energy-saving speed regulator for direct-current dynamo - Google Patents
Energy-saving speed regulator for direct-current dynamo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2045913U CN2045913U CN89204717U CN89204717U CN2045913U CN 2045913 U CN2045913 U CN 2045913U CN 89204717 U CN89204717 U CN 89204717U CN 89204717 U CN89204717 U CN 89204717U CN 2045913 U CN2045913 U CN 2045913U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- diode
- pin
- field effect
- effect transistor
- integrated circuit
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Control Of Direct Current Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving speed regulator for a direct-current dynamo. The G pole of a field-effect tube can be controlled by the pulse signal whose width can be regulated and which is output by a time-base integrated circuit and an accessory circuit, and the rotation speed of the direct-current dynamo can be controlled by the output pulse of the field-effect tube. The utility model has the advantages of simple device and high reliability, and can be used for various direct-current dynamos.
Description
The utility model relates to the speed regulating device of direct current machine.
Existing dc motor drive has: divider resistance formula, high-power crystal tubular type and stabilized voltage power supply formula, though more than several circuit simple, can waste electric energy because of heating.Can not solve completely for above, but owing to use controllable silicon in DC circuit, control circuit is too complicated by controllable silicon chopper speed control device.
The utility model purpose provides a kind of both energy-conservation, and the control system circuit is simple, and cost is low, the pulsed dc motor drive of dependable performance.
The utility model mainly is to be made of a time-base integrated circuit and field effect transistor and accessory circuit.Charge-discharge circuit cooperates with time-base integrated circuit and produces certain frequency in the accessory circuit, and broad-adjustable pulse control signal goes to control the break-make of field effect transistor.Accessory circuit also is included as and prevents the time-base integrated circuit fault and the fail-safe circuit of output HIGH voltage.
DC motor speed-regulating device provided by the utility model can be used for various direct current machines, has continuously effects such as adjustable, stabilization of speed, economize on electricity.
The drawing explanation: accompanying drawing is the electrical schematic diagram of direct current machine energy-saving speed regulating device.
The utility model embodiment is seen accompanying drawing, and the charge-discharge circuit of accessory circuit is by capacitor C
1, potentiometer W, diode D
3, D
4, resistance R
3, R
4Form.Charge and discharge capacitance C
1An end ground connection, the current collector 3 of non-earth terminal and potentiometer W joins, the in addition two ends (1,2) of potentiometer W respectively with diode D
4Positive pole and diode D
3Negative pole link to each other diode D
4Negative pole by a resistance R
4With diode D
3The 7th pin and the resistance R of positive pole, time-base integrated circuit
3Link to each other R
3The other end directly connects D.C. regulated power supply.Time-base integrated circuit the 2nd, 6 pins and charge and discharge capacitance C
1Non-earth terminal link to each other, the 1st pin earth connection, the 5th pin is by a capacitor C
3Earth connection, the 4th, 8 pins connect D.C. regulated power supply, and the 3rd pin is an output, by a resistance R
2With a capacitance C
2Extremely link to each other with the G of field effect transistor.Be connected to a resistance R between the G utmost point of field effect transistor and the ground wire respectively
1With a diode D
1, diode D
1Plus earth, the output of field effect transistor control direct current machine.Above capacitor C
2, diode D
1, resistance R
1Constitute the fail-safe circuit of accessory circuit.
Capacitor C
1During for charged state, power supply is by diode D
3, potentiometer W is to capacitor C
1Charging.When charging voltage is higher than 2/3rds supply voltage, make time-base integrated circuit output (the 3rd pin) begin to export electronegative potential, the 7th pin of time-base integrated circuit is connected ground wire, capacitor C through the 1st pin simultaneously
1The working condition conversion is by potentiometer W, diode D
4, time-base integrated circuit the 7th pin, the 1st pin to ground wire discharge.Work as capacitor C
1Voltage when being lower than 1/3rd supply voltage, time-base integrated circuit pin 7 disconnects capacitor C with ground wire
1The operating state conversion reenters aforesaid charged state, time-base integrated circuit output (the 3rd pin) output high potential.Thereby the output of time-base integrated circuit can with electric capacity discharge and recharge and the output control pulse signal.
When potentiometer W current collector 3 ends to moving to left, the charging interval is long, pulse duration is big, the charging interval that moves right then is short, pulse duration is little, but pulse frequency does not change with moving of potentiometer current collector 3 ends.
When time-base integrated circuit had fault, output was a high potential, made the field effect transistor conducting.In order to make field effect transistor when time-base circuit has fault and end, between the output (the 3rd pin) of time-base integrated circuit and field effect transistor, be provided with partiting dc capacitor C
2, resistance R
1Be that to make the field effect transistor G utmost point be zero potential when not having signal, diode D
1Guarantee that each pulse can both start from scratch.Speed-sensitive switch diode D
2Too high in order to prevent counter electromotive force of motor, stabilized voltage power supply can adopt 7815 integrated regulators, and direct current 15U is provided supply voltage.
Claims (1)
- A kind of direct current machine energy saving speed regulating device should reach accessory circuit by a time-base integrated circuit, a field effect transistor and form, and it is characterized in that charge and discharge capacitance C 1An end ground connection, the current collector 3 of non-earth terminal and potentiometer W joins, the in addition two ends (1,2) of potentiometer W respectively with diode D 4Positive pole and diode D 3Negative pole link to each other diode D 4Negative pole by a resistance R 4With diode D 3The 7th pin and the resistance R of positive pole, time-base integrated circuit 3Link to each other R 3The other end directly connects D.C. regulated power supply, time-base integrated circuit the 2nd, 6 pins and charge and discharge capacitance C 1Non-earth terminal link to each other, the 1st pin earth connection, the 5th pin is by a capacitor C 3Earth connection, the 4th, 8 pins connect D.C. regulated power supply, and the 3rd pin is an output, by a resistance R 2With a capacitance C 2Extremely link to each other with the G of field effect transistor, be connected to a resistance R between the G utmost point of field effect transistor and the ground wire respectively 1With a diode D 1, diode D 1Plus earth, the output of field effect transistor control direct current machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN89204717U CN2045913U (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1989-04-21 | Energy-saving speed regulator for direct-current dynamo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN89204717U CN2045913U (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1989-04-21 | Energy-saving speed regulator for direct-current dynamo |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2045913U true CN2045913U (en) | 1989-10-11 |
Family
ID=4862001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN89204717U Pending CN2045913U (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1989-04-21 | Energy-saving speed regulator for direct-current dynamo |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2045913U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103095198A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-08 | 苏州工业园区华锐装饰工程有限公司 | Pulse speed-regulating circuit suitable for electric vehicle |
CN113517830A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2021-10-19 | 苏州市春菊电器有限公司 | Method for controlling constant suction force of dust collector |
-
1989
- 1989-04-21 CN CN89204717U patent/CN2045913U/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103095198A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-08 | 苏州工业园区华锐装饰工程有限公司 | Pulse speed-regulating circuit suitable for electric vehicle |
CN113517830A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2021-10-19 | 苏州市春菊电器有限公司 | Method for controlling constant suction force of dust collector |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned | ||
C20 | Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned |