CN204588824U - A kind of constructed wetland device - Google Patents
A kind of constructed wetland device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204588824U CN204588824U CN201520174001.8U CN201520174001U CN204588824U CN 204588824 U CN204588824 U CN 204588824U CN 201520174001 U CN201520174001 U CN 201520174001U CN 204588824 U CN204588824 U CN 204588824U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- artificial swamp
- layer
- swamp pond
- constructed wetland
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008881 Oenanthe javanica Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000365 Oenanthe javanica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013559 Schnittsellerie Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000746966 Zizania Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002636 Zizania aquatica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of constructed wetland device, comprise artificial swamp pond, suction culvert and outlet pipeline, described artificial swamp pond is followed successively by waterplant, sandy soils, sandstone, ventilative supporting layer and sewage layer from top to bottom, the height at the bottom of pond, surface distance artificial swamp pond of sewage layer is greater than the height of ventilative support layer surface distance at the bottom of pond, wetland pond, on the left of artificial swamp pond, lower end is provided with suction culvert, on the right side of artificial swamp pond, lower end is provided with outlet pipeline, and suction culvert and outlet pipeline are equipped with valve.The utility model device is disposed of sewage and is not easily blocked, processes that wastewater volume is large and processing efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technology of waste water control field, is specifically related to a kind of constructed wetland device.
Background technology
Artificial swamp is the ground similar with swampland by artificial construction and controlling run, sewage, mud there is the dosing of control on the artificial wetland built, sewage and mud are in the process flowed in a certain direction, mainly utilize soil, artificial dielectric, plant, the physics of microorganism, chemistry, biological triple synergy, to a kind of technology that sewage, mud process.Its mechanism of action comprises absorption, delay, filtration, redox, precipitation, microbial decomposition, conversion, plant are covered, the effect of residue accumulated, water transpiration and nutrition absorption and all kinds of animal.Artificial swamp is a comprehensive ecosystem.
Current artificial wet land system is generally divided into horizontal flow, undercurrent and vertical current; Wherein, floor space is little compared with other form wetland, whole system can be built inferior advantage completely in and be widely used because it has for vertical current constructed wetland.In vertical current constructed wetland, sewage is diafiltration downward vertically from top layer, successively through different medium layers in defluent process, reaches the object of purification.Existing vertical current constructed wetland easily blocks, it is little to process wastewater volume.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of constructed wetland device, and this device is disposed of sewage and not easily blocked, processes that wastewater volume is large and processing efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of constructed wetland device, comprise artificial swamp pond, suction culvert and outlet pipeline, described artificial swamp pond is followed successively by waterplant, sandy soils, sandstone, ventilative supporting layer and sewage layer from top to bottom, the height at the bottom of pond, surface distance artificial swamp pond of sewage layer is greater than the height of ventilative support layer surface distance at the bottom of pond, artificial swamp pond, on the left of artificial swamp pond, lower end is provided with suction culvert, on the right side of artificial swamp pond, lower end is provided with outlet pipeline, and suction culvert and outlet pipeline are equipped with valve.
Described outlet pipeline is provided with external transparent tube.
Filler is provided with in described sewage layer.
Described ventilative supporting layer is stainless (steel) wire.
The degree of depth in described artificial swamp pond is 1.2 ~ 1.6m, and the degree of depth of sewage layer is 0.8 ~ 1.0m, and the layer thickness of ventilative supporting layer is 0.01 ~ 0.03m, and the layer thickness of sandy soils is 0.06 ~ 0.16m, sand thickness is 0.32 ~ 0.56m.
Described waterplant is reed, Chinese celery, spring onion or wild rice stem, and the Altitude control of waterplant is at 1.2 ~ 1.6m.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that obtains of the utility model:
1. the utility model substitutes traditional gravel owing to adopting supporting layer, increases volume of disposing of sewage, has saved process space.
2. the utility model is owing to adopting external transparent tube, and the height at the bottom of pond, surface distance artificial swamp pond conveniently observing whether sewage layer is greater than the height of support layer surface distance at the bottom of pond, wetland pond, so that supplement sewage in time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of constructed wetland device, comprise artificial swamp pond 1, suction culvert 2 and outlet pipeline 3, artificial swamp pond is followed successively by waterplant 4 from top to bottom, sandy soils 5, sandstone 6, ventilative supporting layer stainless (steel) wire 7 and sewage layer 8, filler 9 is provided with in sewage layer 8, the height at the bottom of pond, surface distance artificial swamp pond of sewage layer 8 is greater than ventilative support layer surface stainless (steel) wire 7 apart from the height at the bottom of pond, artificial swamp pond, on the left of artificial swamp pond, lower end is provided with suction culvert 2, on the right side of artificial swamp pond, lower end is provided with outlet pipeline 3, suction culvert 2 and outlet pipeline 3 are equipped with valve 10, on outlet pipeline, 3 are provided with external transparent tube 11.
The degree of depth in artificial swamp pond is 1.2 ~ 1.6m, and the degree of depth of sewage layer is 0.8 ~ 1.0m, and the layer thickness of ventilative supporting layer is 0.01 ~ 0.03m, and the layer thickness of sandy soils is 0.06 ~ 0.16m, sand thickness is 0.32 ~ 0.56m.Waterplant is reed, Chinese celery, spring onion or wild rice stem, and the maximum height of waterplant controls at 1.2 ~ 1.6m.
Claims (6)
1. a constructed wetland device, comprise artificial swamp pond, suction culvert and outlet pipeline, it is characterized in that described artificial swamp pond is followed successively by waterplant, sandy soils, sandstone, ventilative supporting layer and sewage layer from top to bottom, the height at the bottom of pond, surface distance artificial swamp pond of sewage layer is greater than the height of ventilative support layer surface distance at the bottom of pond, artificial swamp pond, on the left of artificial swamp pond, lower end is provided with suction culvert, on the right side of artificial swamp pond, lower end is provided with outlet pipeline, and suction culvert and outlet pipeline are equipped with valve.
2. constructed wetland device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet pipeline is provided with external transparent tube.
3. constructed wetland device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with filler in described sewage layer.
4. constructed wetland device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ventilative supporting layer is stainless (steel) wire.
5. constructed wetland device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the degree of depth in described artificial swamp pond is 1.2 ~ 1.6m, the degree of depth of sewage layer is 0.8 ~ 1.0m, the layer thickness of ventilative supporting layer is 0.01 ~ 0.03m, and the layer thickness of sandy soils is 0.06 ~ 0.16m, sand thickness is 0.32 ~ 0.56m.
6. constructed wetland device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described waterplant is reed, Chinese celery, spring onion or wild rice stem, and the Altitude control of waterplant is at 1.2 ~ 1.6m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520174001.8U CN204588824U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | A kind of constructed wetland device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520174001.8U CN204588824U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | A kind of constructed wetland device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204588824U true CN204588824U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=53924999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520174001.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204588824U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | A kind of constructed wetland device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204588824U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106165606A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-30 | 汪洋 | A kind of implantation methods of Herba Carpesii Cernui |
| CN112390373A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-23 | 西南林业大学 | Constructed wetland sewage treatment device and method based on aeration and high-voltage pulse discharge |
-
2015
- 2015-03-26 CN CN201520174001.8U patent/CN204588824U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106165606A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-30 | 汪洋 | A kind of implantation methods of Herba Carpesii Cernui |
| CN112390373A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-23 | 西南林业大学 | Constructed wetland sewage treatment device and method based on aeration and high-voltage pulse discharge |
| CN112390373B (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2023-05-05 | 西南林业大学 | Artificial wetland sewage treatment device and method based on aeration and high-voltage pulse discharge |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170519 Address after: The eastern section of Yancheng District Songjiang Road Luohe City, Henan province 462000 Patentee after: Henan fruitful Seed Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 455000 Anyang County Environmental Protection Bureau, Ziwei Avenue, Anyang, Henan Patentee before: Duan Lipeng |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20200326 |