CN204588823U - A kind of intelligent ecological Water Management System - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent ecological Water Management System Download PDFInfo
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- CN204588823U CN204588823U CN201520156860.4U CN201520156860U CN204588823U CN 204588823 U CN204588823 U CN 204588823U CN 201520156860 U CN201520156860 U CN 201520156860U CN 204588823 U CN204588823 U CN 204588823U
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Abstract
A kind of intelligent ecological Water Management System, comprising: chinampa, be located at the water surface, in cross, and end, four, chinampa is respectively equipped with platform, and chinampa length direction is arranged along water (flow) direction, is provided with microbial film bottom chinampa; Hydrodynamics circulating device, is arranged at chinampa right-angled intersection place, and described hydrodynamics circulating bottom of device is provided with and stretches in water and rotator by rotarily driving water circulation; Sun power and wind electricity generating system, be electrically connected with described hydrodynamics circulating device by battery; Water quality monitoring system, is electrically connected with described sun power and wind electricity generating system battery.Described system architecture is compact, expands water body and the contact of air, sunlight as far as possible, promotes water transparency and dissolved oxygen in water, lifting water quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent ecological Water Management System.
Background technology
Body eutrophication is global water environmental problems, and more than 2700, the existing lake of China, the total area reaches 9.1 ten thousand km
2.According to survey data with evaluate Eutrophic criteria of lakes both at home and abroad, in more typical 37 Main Lakes of China, Middle nutrition type and in an eutrophy type account for 55.8%, eutrophy type account for 14.7%, heavy eutrophy type account for 8.8%.The water pollution of China more than 90% is that the eutrophication caused because of N, P too high levels in water body causes, and N, P are then the most basic essential nutrient elements of plant-growth.
Ecological floating island is a kind of water quality for eutrophication, utilizes ecological engineering principle, the artificial floating island of the content of the COD in degradation water, nitrogen, phosphorus.It can make water transparency increase substantially, and water-quality guideline is also improved simultaneously, particularly has good inhibition to algae.Ecological floating island is utilize the Eutrophication materials in the Root Absorption water of plant to the topmost effect of purification of water quality, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organism etc., the nutrition of water body is shifted, alleviates water body owing to close or the not enough water body brought of self-circulation is stench, eutrophication.
But existing ecological floating island complex structure, area are excessive, cause waters wide coverage, energy consumption high.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned Problems existing, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent ecological Water Management System, compact construction, expands water body and the contact of air, sunlight as far as possible, promotes water transparency and dissolved oxygen in water, lifting water quality.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of intelligent ecological Water Management System, comprising: chinampa, be located at the water surface, in cross, and end, four, chinampa is respectively equipped with platform, and chinampa length direction is arranged along water (flow) direction, is provided with microbial film bottom chinampa; Hydrodynamics circulating device, is arranged at chinampa right-angled intersection place, and described hydrodynamics circulating bottom of device is provided with and stretches in water and rotator by rotarily driving water circulation; Sun power and wind electricity generating system, be electrically connected with described hydrodynamics circulating device by battery; Water quality monitoring system, is electrically connected with described sun power and wind electricity generating system battery.
Further, described hydrodynamics circulating device comprises: a support; At least two floating drums, are arranged at described support both sides respectively; One motor, is arranged at described mid-stent upper end; One wheel casing, to be arranged in frame and to be positioned at below described motor, and being connected with motor output shaft; One rotator, both sides are connected with described wheel casing respectively by a connecting rod, formative gear transmission, and described rotator is formed by symmetrically arranged two connection sections are closed, and described connection section is extended radially outward by an end, semi arch one end and formed.
Preferably, described hydrodynamics circulating device also comprises at least two electric pushrods vertically moved, be arranged at be positioned at motor both sides support on, vertically moving by electric pushrod, adjusts described hydrodynamics circulating device rotator and stretches into the degree of depth in water.
And described sun power and wind electricity generating system comprise: a battery; One aerogenerator, its output terminal is connected with described cell input terminal; The solar electrical energy generation group be made up of some solar panels, its output terminal is connected with described cell input terminal; One datalogger, its input terminus is connected with described aerogenerator output terminal and solar electrical energy generation group output terminal respectively, and output terminal is connected with a computer; One load controller, input terminus is connected with described battery output, and output terminal is connected with a load and described datalogger input terminus respectively.
Separately, described chinampa planform shape is circular, square or annular.
Again, bottom described chinampa, microbial film material is porous feltwork.
The utility model beneficial effect is:
Chinampa is cross-shaped configuration, and platform is established in four ends, and whole system structure is more firm, and crossly can make water body under chinampa and air and sun exposure to the full extent, and chinampa length direction designs along water (flow) direction, increase and water stream contacts area, be conducive to promoting Water quality.
Because water-level fluctuation can be born in chinampa, be very applicable to runoff, draining, as urban rainwater, the improvement of the non-point source application such as agricultural runoff.The waters of the various degree of depth can be adapted to, comprise runoff and flood retarding basin.
Chinampa structure is sturdy and durable, island float on the surface, and for birds and animal provide a beautiful habitat, a delicate dynamic process is carried out under water simultaneously.
Biomembranous setting bottom chinampa, decomposed by microbial nutrient substance and other aqueous stain, provide a surface to depend on, microbial film is feltwork and porous quality, is conducive to growing a large amount of microorganisms.Organic solid adheres to microbial film, becomes the basis of fresh water food net.These approach represent concentrated wetland effect, natural mode carrys out cleaning water, and the root that microbial film covers serves as the fine particle of mechanical filter, and in river course, lake or reservoir arrange, contribute to the growth of fish, this be one healthy with the fruitful ecosystem.
Chinampa is arranged hydrodynamics circulating device, unique Rotation Design can realize rotating forward and/or the reversion of rotator, and then provides the radial current of maximum range, realizes multidirectional water circulation, increases water oxygen level, promotes water quality.
Rotator is formed by symmetrically arranged two connection sections are closed, and connection section is extended radially outward by an end, semi arch one end and is formed, the resistance that this structure is subject to when solid of revolution is contacted with fluid (water) very little, therefore similar whipping device is compared, its energy consumption reduces greatly, and energy consumption reduces further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the intelligent ecological Water Management System structural representation described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is sun power and wind electricity generating system structural representation in the intelligent ecological Water Management System described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is hydrodynamics circulating apparatus structure schematic diagram in the intelligent ecological Water Management System described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is described hydrodynamics circulating apparatus, with radius vector rotates forward schematic diagram from circulation to current.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that described hydrodynamics circulating apparatus, with radius vector circulates to flow of water reverses.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, intelligent ecological Water Management System described in the utility model, comprising: chinampa 1, be located at the water surface, in cross, and, end, four, chinampa is respectively equipped with platform 11, and chinampa 1 length direction is arranged along water (flow) direction, is provided with microbial film bottom chinampa 1; Hydrodynamics circulating device 2, is arranged at chinampa 1 right-angled intersection place, is provided with and stretches in water and rotator 25 by rotarily driving water circulation bottom described hydrodynamics circulating device 2; Sun power and wind electricity generating system 3, be electrically connected with described hydrodynamics circulating device 2 by battery 31; Water quality monitoring system 4, is electrically connected with described sun power and wind electricity generating system 3 battery 31.
Further, described hydrodynamics circulating device 2 comprises: a support 21; At least two floating drums 22, are arranged at described support 21 both sides respectively; One motor 23, is arranged at upper end in the middle part of described support 21; One wheel casing 24, to be arranged in frame 21 and to be positioned at below described motor 23, and being connected with motor 23 output shaft; One rotator 25, both sides are connected with described wheel casing 24 respectively by a connecting rod 26, formative gear transmission, and described rotator 25 is formed by symmetrically arranged two connection sections 251 are closed, and described connection section 251 is extended radially outward by an end, semi arch one end and formed.
Preferably, described hydrodynamics circulating device 2 also comprises at least two electric pushrods vertically moved 27, be arranged at be positioned at motor 23 both sides support 21 on, by vertically moving of electric pushrod 27, adjust described hydrodynamics circulating device 2 rotator 25 and stretch into the degree of depth in water.
And described sun power and wind electricity generating system 3 comprise: a battery 31; One aerogenerator 32, its output terminal is connected with described battery 31 input terminus; The solar electrical energy generation group 33 be made up of some solar panels 331, its output terminal is connected with described battery 31 input terminus; One datalogger 34, its input terminus is connected with described aerogenerator 32 output terminal and solar electrical energy generation group 33 output terminal respectively, and output terminal is connected with a computer 35; One load controller 36, input terminus is connected with described battery 31 output terminal, and output terminal is connected with a load 37 and described datalogger 34 input terminus respectively.
Separately, described chinampa 1 platform 11 shape is circular, square or annular.
Again, bottom described chinampa 1, microbial film material is porous feltwork.
Adopt intelligent ecological Water Management System provided by the utility model to process water body, before and after process, the contrast of water quality index mean value is as shown in table 1.
Water quality index mean value contrast (unit: mg/L) before and after table 1. processes
| TKN | NO 2-3-N | TN | TAN | ON | OP | PBP | TP | TSS | |
| Before process | 1.15 | 0.20 | 1.25 | 0.24 | 0.79 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 67 |
| After process | 0.40 | 0.05 | 0.45 | 0.03 | 0.38 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 6 |
In table 1, TKN represents kjeldahl nitrogen, NO
2-3-N represents nitrate nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen, TN represents total nitrogen, TAN represents total ammonia nitrogen, ON represents organonitrogen, OP represents phosphoric acid salt, PBP represents that total phosphorus deducts phosphoric acid salt, TP represents total phosphorus, TSS represents particle suspensions.
From table 1, the system of 120 square metres, in conjunction with the ECO-EGG hydrodynamics circulating device of chinampa and mains supply, in April, 2013 is installed in lake, and this systemic circulation can reach 545m
3/ h.Through the operation of 17 months, the indices of water body all significantly improved, and the thermograde of water reduces, and creates the larger waters of fish " livable ".
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted.Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical scheme of utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in right of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an intelligent ecological Water Management System, is characterized in that, comprising:
Chinampa, is located at the water surface, and in cross, and end, four, chinampa is respectively equipped with platform, and chinampa length direction is arranged along water (flow) direction, is provided with microbial film bottom chinampa;
Hydrodynamics circulating device, is arranged at chinampa right-angled intersection place, and described hydrodynamics circulating bottom of device is provided with and stretches in water and rotator by rotarily driving water circulation;
Sun power and wind electricity generating system, be electrically connected with described hydrodynamics circulating device by battery;
Water quality monitoring system, is electrically connected with described sun power and wind electricity generating system battery.
2. intelligent ecological Water Management System according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hydrodynamics circulating device comprises:
One support;
At least two floating drums, are arranged at described support both sides respectively;
One motor, is arranged at described mid-stent upper end;
One wheel casing, to be arranged in frame and to be positioned at below described motor, and being connected with motor output shaft;
One rotator, both sides are connected with described wheel casing respectively by a connecting rod, formative gear transmission, and described rotator is formed by symmetrically arranged two connection sections are closed, and described connection section is extended radially outward by an end, semi arch one end and formed.
3. intelligent ecological Water Management System according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described hydrodynamics circulating device also comprises at least two electric pushrods vertically moved, be arranged at be positioned at motor both sides support on, vertically moving by electric pushrod, adjusts described hydrodynamics circulating device rotator and stretches into the degree of depth in water.
4. intelligent ecological Water Management System according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sun power and wind electricity generating system comprise:
One battery;
One aerogenerator, its output terminal is connected with described cell input terminal;
The solar electrical energy generation group be made up of some solar panels, its output terminal is connected with described cell input terminal;
One datalogger, its input terminus is connected with described aerogenerator output terminal and solar electrical energy generation group output terminal respectively, and output terminal is connected with a computer;
One load controller, input terminus is connected with described battery output, and output terminal is connected with a load and described datalogger input terminus respectively.
5. intelligent ecological Water Management System according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described chinampa planform shape is circular, square or annular.
6. intelligent ecological Water Management System according to claim 1, is characterized in that, bottom described chinampa, microbial film material is porous feltwork.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520156860.4U CN204588823U (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | A kind of intelligent ecological Water Management System |
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| CN201520156860.4U CN204588823U (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | A kind of intelligent ecological Water Management System |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110745938A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-02-04 | 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院 | Self-adjusting reinforced standard-reaching drainage basin treatment system |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201520156860.4U patent/CN204588823U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110745938A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-02-04 | 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院 | Self-adjusting reinforced standard-reaching drainage basin treatment system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210429 Address after: 226400 a203-2, Haixin building, 111 Huanghe Road, Rudong Economic Development Zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nantong Huanan Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200082 Shanghai city Yangpu District Zhoujiazui Road No. 3805 room 2165 Patentee before: SHANGHAI KUKELAI-ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |