CN204585752U - A kind of plant material extruding equipment - Google Patents
A kind of plant material extruding equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204585752U CN204585752U CN201520241579.0U CN201520241579U CN204585752U CN 204585752 U CN204585752 U CN 204585752U CN 201520241579 U CN201520241579 U CN 201520241579U CN 204585752 U CN204585752 U CN 204585752U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- rod
- plant material
- gong
- squeezing
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Abstract
A kind of plant material extruding equipment, relate to a kind of string, powder, bits class composite manufacture shaping equipment, comprise brace table, feeding squeezing system, hot briquetting system, operation control, electromechanical box is provided with in described brace table, described feeding squeezing system comprises hopper, gong rod-type pay-off and plunger type extruding injection device, and described hot briquetting system comprises heating plate, folding mould device and mould inching gear.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: can become product by plant composite processing that is fiber is cotton-shaped, Powdered, bits shape efficiently, accurately and fast, and fine motion can be carried out in the process of formed product, prevent product from inside contracting in forming process, keep product density even, ensure forming quality of products.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment utilizing plant composite extruding, particularly relates to a kind of string, powder, bits class composite manufacture shaping equipment.
Background technology
We are to the application of plant composite mainly in manufacture piece of furniture now, and main technique is the technology such as hot pressing, Special-shaped moulded.Heat pressing process mainly utilizes plant composite to manufacture sheet material, if will carry out producing meticulous plant composite products just must use Special-shaped moulded technology.Special-shaped moulded technique is a kind of new technology utilizing plant composite to manufacture a product, but because existing plant composite is the cotton-shaped shape material of a kind of fiber, itself does not have ductility, produced product density is difficult to reach consistent by this method, piece of furniture surface detail embrittlement, easy wearing and tearing, the scope of application has great limitation.Applicant has applied for a kind of new plant composite and has utilized this material to manufacture the squeezing technique of new product for this reason, and the application is then equipment new material being carried out extruding.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of plant material extruding equipment, product can be become by plant composite processing that is fiber is cotton-shaped, Powdered, bits shape efficiently, accurately and fast, and fine motion can be carried out in the process of formed product, prevent product from inside contracting in forming process, keep product density even, ensure forming quality of products.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is solved by following technical proposals: a kind of plant material extruding equipment, comprise brace table, feeding squeezing system, hot briquetting system, operation control, electromechanical box is provided with in described brace table, it is characterized by, described feeding squeezing system comprises hopper, gong rod-type pay-off and plunger type extruding injection device, and described hot briquetting system comprises heating plate, folding mould device and mould inching gear.
In technique scheme, preferably, described gong rod-type pay-off comprises barrel, is provided with gong bar in described barrel, the motor of the gong bar described in driving is provided with, the hopper described in described barrel connects and described plunger type extruding injection device bottom described barrel.
In technique scheme, preferably, described plunger type extruding injection device comprises squeezing cylinder and controls the travel motor of described squeezing cylinder, described squeezing cylinder is made up of two semicylindrical body, separable between semicylindrical body described in two, plunger rod is provided with in described squeezing cylinder, described plunger rod top is provided with heater, the hydraulic jack of the plunger rod described in driving is provided with bottom described squeezing cylinder, described squeezing cylinder is communicated with described folding mould device with described gong rod-type pay-off, and described squeezing cylinder top is provided with the mouth that detachably shoots material.
In technique scheme, preferably, described folding mould device comprises four tie bars, described tie bar is provided with front placement plate and rear placement plate, described heating plate is arranged on described rear placement plate, described heating plate is Electromagnetic Heating plate, described front placement plate is provided with ejecting mechanism, described tie bar slides have and connect the described front movable stand placing plate, described movable stand is provided with and cranks arm, described crank arm on be connected with screw rod, described movable stand is provided with the nut matched with described screw rod, described screw rod is also provided with servo-cylinder, described servo-cylinder also connects described cranking arm.
In technique scheme, preferably, described hopper is also provided with heater.
Device described in the utility model is a kind of special equipment for plant composite material forming, and its cardinal principle is that quantitative plant composite is squeezed in mould, then hot briquetting.Because plant composite is rich in moisture, a large amount of steam can be produced in the process of hot briquetting, allow the pressure in mold cavity become large along with the increase of heat time, thus have influence on the effect of final molding.Need to carry out fine motion to mould for this reason in shaping process, allow the steam in mold cavity discharge, ensure that the pressure stability in mold cavity does not fluctuate, prevent product from inside contracting and material Hui Yi.The topmost improvement of the utility model allows exactly and produces fine motion between 0.05 millimeter to 0.1 millimeter by servo-cylinder by mould in heating process for this reason, allows due to the steam effusion that high temperature produces in mold cavity, release excess pressure.Moreover, this device is provided with heater in hopper, plant composite can be allowed in hopper to carry out pre process, can also reduce moisture content; Simultaneously adopt crank arm structure ensure mould plunger rod at high pressure injection time stamp pressure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: can become product by plant composite processing that is fiber is cotton-shaped, Powdered, bits shape efficiently, accurately and fast, and fine motion can be carried out in the process of formed product, prevent product from inside contracting in forming process, keep product density even, ensure forming quality of products.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model fragmentary perspective schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plant material extruding equipment, comprise brace table 1, feeding squeezing system, hot briquetting system, operation control 9, be provided with electromechanical box 11 in described brace table 1, described feeding squeezing system comprises hopper 21, gong rod-type pay-off and plunger type extruding injection device.Described gong rod-type pay-off comprises barrel 22, is provided with gong bar 23 in described barrel 22, is provided with the motor 24 of the gong bar 23 described in driving bottom described barrel 22.Described plunger type extruding injection device comprises squeezing cylinder 31 and controls the travel motor 34 of described squeezing cylinder 31, described squeezing cylinder 31 is made up of two semicylindrical body, separable between semicylindrical body described in two, easy like this to squeezing cylinder 31 clean, plunger rod 32 is provided with in described squeezing cylinder 31, described plunger rod 32 top is provided with heater 36, the hydraulic jack 33 of the plunger rod 32 described in driving is provided with bottom described squeezing cylinder 31, described squeezing cylinder 31 top is provided with the mouth 35 that detachably shoots material, described barrel 22 connects described hopper 21 and described squeezing cylinder 31.Described hopper is also provided with heater 25.Described hot briquetting system comprises heating plate 53, folding mould device and mould inching gear.Described folding mould device comprises four tie bars 41, described tie bar 41 is provided with front placement plate 51 and rear placement plate 52, described heating plate 53 is arranged on described rear placement plate 52, described heating plate 53 is Electromagnetic Heating plate, described front placement plate 51 is provided with ejecting mechanism 54, described tie bar 41 slides have and connect the described front movable stand 42 placing plate 51, described movable stand 42 is provided with and cranks arm 43, described cranking arm on 43 is connected with screw rod 44, described movable stand 42 is provided with the nut 47 matched with described screw rod 44, described screw rod 44 is also provided with servo-cylinder 45, 43 are cranked arm described in described servo-cylinder 45 also connects.Described servo-cylinder 45 is by oil circuit 46 junctor electronic box 11.
During actual use, first by the position of size adjustment movable stand 42 on tie bar 41 of mould to be installed, then the mould of band pressure monitoring device is respectively installed on front placement plate 51 and rear placement plate 52, debugs subsequently, determine that mould can be closely closely sealed.Then be installed at squeezing cylinder 31 top the mouth 35 that shoots material that mould matches, and under the effect of travel motor 34, allow the mouth 35 that shoots material seal with contacting dies, now merging mould open heating plate 53, allow mold heated to 120 DEG C to 150 DEG C.Subsequently Powdered fiber is cotton-shaped or bits shape plant composite put in hopper, and heat, keep the temperature of plant composite between 50 DEG C to 70 DEG C, subsequently open feed hopper bottom and allow Activities of Some Plants class composite enter into barrel 22.In barrel 22, by gong bar 23, quantitative plant composite is sent in squeezing cylinder 31, has carried rear gong bar 23 to stop operating, plunger rod 32 top in squeezing cylinder 31 has the temperature that heater 36 can continue to keep plant composite.Then plunger rod 32 squeezes according to the carrying out of the first low pressure at a slow speed of the use amount of plant composite, plant composite is exhausted, then carry out quick high-pressure squeezing, plant composite is injected in mold cavity and allows plunger rod 32 keep certain pressure.After material surface in mold cavity solidifies, start servo-cylinder 45 to drive to crank arm and 43 do not each fine motion of 0.05 millimeter to 0.1 millimeter in 3 seconds to 5 seconds, allow between the front and back mould of mould and occur gap, allow gas overflowing in mold cavity, keep the pressure stability in mold cavity.Simultaneously, plunger rod 32 and servo-cylinder 45 same frequency shake, and whenever mould fine motion, plunger rod 32 pairs of mold cavity intensified pressures, can ensure the pressure balance in mold cavity like this.Finally, when mould type cavity pressure is consistent with the external world, formed product is described, moves to crank arm by screw rod 44 and 43 allow front and back moulds depart from, then by ejecting mechanism 54 ejecting product on mould.Due to the difference of mold cavity, and the difference of final products desired density, various technical parameters are in the present embodiment with needing to be allocated by reality, and all optimum configurations and machine operation can complete at operation control 9 simultaneously.By this equipment can rapidly and efficiently a large amount of to produce decorative pattern quality high, product density is even, the plant composite finished product do not inside not contracted.
Claims (5)
1. a plant material extruding equipment, comprise brace table (1), feeding squeezing system, hot briquetting system, operation control (9), electromechanical box (11) is provided with in described brace table (1), it is characterized by, described feeding squeezing system comprises hopper (21), gong rod-type pay-off and plunger type extruding injection device, and described hot briquetting system comprises heating plate (53), folding mould device and mould inching gear.
2. a kind of plant material extruding equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized by, described gong rod-type pay-off comprises barrel (22), gong bar (23) is provided with in described barrel (22), described barrel (22) bottom is provided with the motor (24) of the gong bar (23) described in driving, the hopper (21) described in described barrel (22) connects and described plunger type extruding injection device.
3. a kind of plant material extruding equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized by, described plunger type extruding injection device comprises squeezing cylinder (31) and controls the travel motor (34) of described squeezing cylinder (31), described squeezing cylinder (31) is made up of two semicylindrical body, separable between semicylindrical body described in two, plunger rod (32) is provided with in described squeezing cylinder (31), described plunger rod (32) top is provided with heater (36), described squeezing cylinder (31) bottom is provided with the hydraulic jack (33) of the plunger rod (32) described in driving, described squeezing cylinder (31) is communicated with described folding mould device with described gong rod-type pay-off, described squeezing cylinder (31) top is provided with the mouth that detachably shoots material (35).
4. a kind of plant material extruding equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized by, described folding mould device comprises four tie bars (41), described tie bar (41) is provided with front placement plate (51) and rear placement plate (52), described heating plate (53) is arranged on described rear placement plate (52), described heating plate (53) is Electromagnetic Heating plate, described front placement plate (51) is provided with ejecting mechanism (54), the upper slip of described tie bar (41) has the movable stand (42) connecting described front placement plate (51), described movable stand (42) is provided with crank arm (43), described crank arm (43) are connected with screw rod (44), described movable stand (42) is provided with the nut (47) matched with described screw rod (44), described screw rod (44) is also provided with servo-cylinder (45), crank arm (43) described in described servo-cylinder (45) also connects.
5. a kind of plant material extruding equipment according to claim 1, is characterized by, and described hopper (21) is also provided with heater (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520241579.0U CN204585752U (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | A kind of plant material extruding equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520241579.0U CN204585752U (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | A kind of plant material extruding equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204585752U true CN204585752U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=53921944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520241579.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204585752U (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | A kind of plant material extruding equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204585752U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104786450A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江新木材料科技有限公司 | Plant material squeeze cementing injection forming equipment |
| CN109262977A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2019-01-25 | 厦门上合洋塑胶工业有限公司 | A kind of injection-moulding plastic equipment and technique |
-
2015
- 2015-04-21 CN CN201520241579.0U patent/CN204585752U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104786450A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江新木材料科技有限公司 | Plant material squeeze cementing injection forming equipment |
| CN104786450B (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江新木材料科技有限公司 | A kind of plant material extruding equipment |
| CN109262977A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2019-01-25 | 厦门上合洋塑胶工业有限公司 | A kind of injection-moulding plastic equipment and technique |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Effective date of abandoning: 20170818 |