A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool shock mount
Technical field
The application relates to Machining Technology field, particularly relates to a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool shock mount.
Background technology
The machining equipment such as numerically controlled lathe, grinding machine, when producing axle rod workpieces, because axostylus axostyle elasticity is excessive, usually can run into cutting vibration in process, causes surface of the work to produce spiral lamination, makes roughness seriously overproof, thus produce waste product.
In prior art, the vibration of axle rod workpieces in process is reduced by using containment type hydraulic center frame or open hydraulic centre frame, but because two kinds of centre frames are because all relating to hydraulic system, the all higher and centre frame of selling price is widely used in the production of Digit Control Machine Tool as aid, production cost is caused significantly to improve, therefore, how to solve axle rod workpieces to shake in process of production cutter, affect product quality, can not the feeding of machete amount, the problem that production efficiency is low, becomes the problem that those skilled in the art need to solve.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool shock mount, avoids axle rod workpieces to vibrate in process, and improve product appearance quality, improve the working (machining) efficiency of product, technical scheme is as follows simultaneously:
The utility model provides a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool shock mount, comprising: support, sleeve, main shaft, shock-absorbing spring, adjusting sleeve, locking nut, multiple bearing and bearing block, wherein,
Described support is connected with the track of numerically controlled lathe;
Described sleeve is connected with described support, and one end of described sleeve is provided with internal thread;
Described adjusting sleeve is provided with external screw thread, arrange female one end and be threaded connection, and described locking nut is set in described adjusting sleeve with described sleeve, controls the degree of depth that described adjusting sleeve enters described sleeve;
Described main shaft is secondary column structure, first order body diameter is larger, suitable with the internal diameter of described sleeve, second level body diameter is less, suitable with the internal diameter of described adjusting sleeve, described main shaft runs through described sleeve and described adjusting sleeve, and the one end of stretching out described adjusting sleeve is located by nut check;
Described shock-absorbing spring is set on described main shaft, is positioned at described sleeve inner, and two ends contact with the first order cylinder of described adjusting sleeve and described main shaft respectively;
One end that described bearing block stretches out described sleeve with described main shaft is connected;
Being arranged on described bearing block of described multiple bearing symmetry.
Preferably, described support comprises and connects wedge, base plate, riser and lifter plate, wherein,
The two ends of described base plate are respectively arranged with described connection wedge, and described support is connected with the track of numerically controlled lathe by described connection wedge;
Described riser is arranged on described base plate, and perpendicular with described base plate;
Described lifter plate is provided with slotted hole, is bolted with described riser, described lifter plate can along the length direction lifting moving of slotted hole on described riser.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present application also comprises handle, and described handle is arranged in described adjusting sleeve.
The technical scheme provided from the embodiment of the present application, the Digit Control Machine Tool shock mount that the embodiment of the present application provides, comprise support, sleeve, main shaft, shock-absorbing spring, adjusting sleeve, locking nut, multiple bearing and bearing block, support is connected with the track of numerically controlled lathe, sleeve is connected with support, and one end of sleeve is provided with internal thread, be threaded connection with adjusting sleeve, and the locking nut that adjusting sleeve is arranged can control the degree of depth that adjusting sleeve enters sleeve, main shaft is secondary column structure, first order body diameter is larger, second level body diameter is less, main shaft runs through sleeve and adjusting sleeve, and the one end of stretching out adjusting sleeve is located by nut check, the one end of stretching out sleeve is connected with bearing block, shock-absorbing spring is set on main shaft, be positioned at sleeve inner, two ends contact with the first order cylinder of adjusting sleeve and main shaft respectively, multiple bearing symmetry be arranged on bearing block, use the centre frame that the application provides, axle rod workpieces one end is clamped by lathe, the bearing of the centre frame that the other end and the application provide contacts, when adding man-hour to workpiece, the vibration of workpiece is passed on shock-absorbing spring by bearing, the vibration of workpiece is eliminated by shock-absorbing spring, the reaction force simultaneously produced by spring is again for workpiece serves support and positioning action, so just can avoid the vibration of workpiece in process, no longer there is cutter phenomenon of shaking, effectively can improve workpiece processing quality, improve Product processing efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, the accompanying drawing that the following describes is only some embodiments recorded in the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool shock mount of the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the application is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art person, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the application's protection.
See Fig. 1, the structural representation of a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool shock mount of the embodiment of the present application, the application provides a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool shock mount, comprises support 1, sleeve 2, main shaft 3, shock-absorbing spring 4, adjusting sleeve 5, locking nut 6, multiple bearing 7 and bearing block 8, wherein
Support 1 comprises: connect wedge 101, base plate 102, riser 103 and lifter plate 104, wherein,
The two ends, bottom of base plate 102 are separately installed with and connect wedge 101, connect wedge 101 and there is the groove suitable with numerically controlled lathe track, support 1 is connected with the track of Digit Control Machine Tool by connecting wedge 101, riser 103 is perpendicular to base plate 102, and be connected with base plate 102, lifter plate 104 was provided with a slotted hole, be connected with riser 103 by bolt, by adjusting the degree of tightness of fastening bolt, lifter plate 104 length direction lifting moving along slotted hole on riser 103 can be realized, thus adjust the relative altitude of whole support 1.
Support 1 is arranged on the track of Digit Control Machine Tool, sleeve 2 is fixed on support 1, the inside, one end of sleeve 2 is provided with internal thread, adjusting sleeve 5 one end is provided with external screw thread, the two is threaded connection, and adjusting sleeve 5 is also arranged with locking nut 6, by position and the tightness of adjusting lock nut 6, the degree of depth that adjusting sleeve 5 enters sleeve 2 can be controlled, main shaft 3 is secondary column structure, first order body diameter is larger, suitable with the internal diameter of sleeve 2, second level body diameter is less, suitable with the internal diameter of adjusting sleeve 5, main shaft 3 runs through sleeve 2 and adjusting sleeve 5, the one end of stretching out adjusting sleeve 5 is located by nut check, the one end of stretching out sleeve 2 is connected with bearing block 8, and main shaft 3 is arranged with shock-absorbing spring 4, it is inner that shock-absorbing spring 4 is positioned at sleeve 2, two ends respectively with the first order cylinder contacts of adjusting sleeve 5 and main shaft 3, shock-absorbing spring 4 can offset the vibration force passed over by main shaft 3, simultaneously for main shaft 3 provides opposition, certain support is given to main shaft 3, on the bearing block 8 that the one end of stretching out sleeve 2 with main shaft 3 is connected, symmetry arranges multiple bearing 7, the bearing 7 being positioned at the same side is positioned at axially same, and bearing 7 concentric of homonymy is not arranged, facilitate the location of workpiece and contribute to realizing better effectiveness in vibration suppression.
Concrete, the Digit Control Machine Tool shock mount provided of the application also comprises handle 9, handle 9 is arranged in adjusting sleeve 5, unclamp locking nut 6, the degree of depth that adjusting sleeve 5 enters sleeve 2 can be rotated easily by handle 9, thus realize the active force of shock-absorbing spring 4 pairs of main shafts 3 further, finally realize the stressed adjustment of workpiece, to reach best effectiveness in vibration suppression.
Use the Digit Control Machine Tool shock mount that the application provides, axle rod workpieces one end is clamped by lathe, the bearing 7 of the centre frame that the other end and the application provide contacts, when adding man-hour to workpiece, the vibration of workpiece is passed on the main shaft 3 that is attached thereto by bearing 7, main shaft 3 transfers vibrations on shock-absorbing spring 4, the vibration of workpiece is eliminated by shock-absorbing spring 4, the reaction force simultaneously produced by shock-absorbing spring 4 is again for workpiece serves support and positioning action, so just can avoid the vibration of workpiece in process, no longer there is cutter phenomenon of shaking, effectively can improve workpiece processing quality, improve Product processing efficiency.
It should be noted that, in this article, the such as relational terms of first and second grades and so on is only used for parts and another component region to separate, and not necessarily requires or imply the ordinal relation that there is any this reality between these parts.
The above is only the detailed description of the invention of the application; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the application's principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as the protection domain of the application.