CN204583121U - Dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system - Google Patents
Dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204583121U CN204583121U CN201520202869.4U CN201520202869U CN204583121U CN 204583121 U CN204583121 U CN 204583121U CN 201520202869 U CN201520202869 U CN 201520202869U CN 204583121 U CN204583121 U CN 204583121U
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- pressure roller
- extrusion system
- granulating machine
- roller
- dry granulating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system; comprise power set, driving shaft, driven shaft, pressure roller; same one end of upper box and lower box is equipped with frame header board; upper box and lower box inside are provided with taper roll bearing and cylinder roller bearing; pressure roller is installed respectively and is provided with doctor assemblies; pressure roller is that oblique arrangement is arranged, and is mounted on the end that driving shaft and driven shaft pass one end of frame header board, and roller surface is provided with surface pattern.Compared with prior art, two pressure rollers of oblique arrangement had both eliminated the gravity of the horizontal structure of pressure roller to the impact of material to the utility model, and the case of low density loads overcoming again the vertical arrangement architecture of pressure roller is difficult to a difficult problem of carrying; Two pressure roller cantilevers are installed, dismounting easy to clean; The design of lines dimpled grain unsymmetric structure, makes rolling wheel set larger to the thrust of material in nipping process, is beneficial to the discharge of air-flow in nipping process, prevent the thin slice be rolled into from producing gas explosion and affecting pressing effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of tilting extrusion system of the dry granulating machine for fields such as medicine, food, chemical industry.
Background technology
Dry granulating machine extrusion system normally by gear pair engaged transmission, realizes the synchronized counter rotating of two pressure rollers.According to the arrangement mode of two pressure rollers, be divided into the dry granulating machine extrusion system of horizontal dry granulating machine extrusion system and vertically arrangement.The dry granulating machine extrusion system that pressure roller is horizontal, its feeding spiro rod is directly over two pressure rollers are middle, and vertically installation is fastened on transmission case body.Pressure roller is supported on transmission case body inside by axle, and during granulation, screw rod is by the middle of mass transport to two pressure roller.The dry granulating machine extrusion system that pressure roller vertically arranges; its feeding spiro rod horizontal boom is installed; material is carried to horizontal feeding spiro rod by agitator, then through two pressure rollers from horizontal feeding spiro rod to roll-in system between carry, pressed by powder is become high density thin slice by the pressure roller of two high pressures.
For the dry granulating machine extrusion system that pressure roller is horizontal; because object is positioned at transmission case inside simultaneously; although the outer cover that the part (as bearing) for supporting shaft one class can install axle sleeve and so on is protected it; but; because the granularity of powder body material is less; enter into driving parts easily through outer cover, not only cause driving member stuck, also can make medicine cross pollution.On the other hand, driving parts adopts oil lubrication usually, running up operationally due to driving parts, and splash lubrication oil can cause drug quality defective.
For the dry granulating machine extrusion system that pressure roller vertically arranges; compared with the dry granulating machine extrusion system that pressure roller is horizontal; material does not utilize the Action of Gravity Field of material self in course of conveying; cause case of low density loads difficulty of transportation, easily putty in course of conveying, finally affect the quality of high density thin slice and the effect of dry granulation.In addition, the feeding spiro rod that cantilever is installed, compared with the dry granulating machine extrusion system that pressure roller is horizontal, feeding spiro rod sealing ring easily lost efficacy.
Utility model content
For problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to design provides a kind of two pressure roller oblique arrangement and the dry granulating machine extrusion system of cantilever installation, has carried out special design to the texture structure of roller surface simultaneously.The dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system of the utility model structure, eliminates the impact of gravity on material, facilitates the dismounting between different cultivars and cleaning, improves extrusion system operating efficiency and finished particle granulating rate, and meets the material of different powder characteristics.
Described dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system, comprise power set, by the driving shaft of power set Direct driver, to be meshed by gear pair the driven shaft of transmission with driving shaft, pressure roller, described driving shaft is arranged in lower box, driven shaft is arranged in upper box, same one end of upper box and lower box is equipped with frame header board, upper box and lower box inside are provided with taper roll bearing and the cylinder roller bearing of the rotation driving driven shaft and driving shaft, described pressure roller is installed respectively and is provided with doctor assemblies, it is characterized in that described pressure roller is that oblique arrangement is arranged, and be mounted on the end that driving shaft and driven shaft pass one end of frame header board, angle of inclination is between 0-90 degree, described roller surface is provided with surface pattern.
Described dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system, is characterized in that described surface pattern is straight burr, reticulate pattern, scalelike mark, light line.
Described dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system; it is characterized in that described straight burr is that the bus streakline direction of roller surface dimpled grain is identical; its direction is consistent with the generatrix direction of pressure roller or in an angle α; and-45 °≤α≤45 °; the groove both sides that straight burr dimpled grain is formed are unsymmetric structure; the size of the included angle that groove both sides are formed and ψ is 45 ° of < φ <90 °, 0< ψ <45 °.
Described dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system; it is characterized in that described reticulate pattern is that the bus streakline of roller surface dimpled grain is crisscross, mutually through; and be all an angle β with the generatrix direction of pressure roller;-45 °≤β≤45 °; the groove both sides that reticulate pattern dimpled grain is formed are unsymmetric structure; the size of the included angle that groove both sides are formed and ψ is 45 ° of < φ <90 °, 0< ψ <45 °.
Described dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system, is characterized in that described scalelike mark be roller surface is fish scale-shaped, and to be the size of an angle γ, angle γ value be for the bus streakline of dimpled grain and the generatrix direction of pressure roller: 0 °≤γ≤45 °; Described smooth line is that roller surface does not have lines.
Described dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system; it is characterized in that this extrusion system also comprises lost pressure cooling system; this lost pressure cooling system comprises swivel joint, conduit assembly, groove, water pump; described swivel joint is separately positioned on one end of driving shaft and driven shaft; conduit assembly runs through the inside that is arranged on driving shaft and driven shaft and is connected with swivel joint, and the inside that described groove is arranged on pressure roller is communicated with conduit assembly.
Described dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system, it is characterized in that described doctor assemblies comprises main scraper and side scraper, described main scraper is connected with pressure roller by eccentric adjusting sleeve.
Described dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system, is characterized in that described pressure roller is fixed by pressure roller pad and locking nut and driving shaft and driven shaft.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
1) two pressure rollers of oblique arrangement had both eliminated the gravity of the horizontal structure of pressure roller to the impact of material, and the case of low density loads overcoming again the vertical arrangement architecture of pressure roller is difficult to a difficult problem of carrying.The dry granulating machine of two pressure roller oblique arrangement is integrated with the advantage of the dry granulating machine that the horizontal dry granulating machine of two pressure rollers and two pressure rollers vertically arrange in one, avoids respective shortcoming simultaneously;
2) two pressure roller cantilevers are installed, dismounting easy to clean;
3) the lines dimpled grain structure of the utility model to roller surface has carried out the design of unsymmetric structure, i.e. 45 ° of < φ <90 °, 0< ψ <45 °.This design is compared with conventional roll pinch roller lines, and rolling wheel set is larger to the thrust of material in nipping process, and is conducive to the discharge of air-flow in nipping process, prevents the thin slice be rolled into from producing gas explosion and affecting pressing effect;
4) pressure roller of scalelike mark surface texture, improves dry granulating machine to the adaptability of material;
5) groove arranged in pressure roller is used for cooling water circulation, controls surface temperature during pressure roller work, prevents material Yin Wendu from raising and producing the problems such as sex change;
6) doctor assemblies upper and lower two pressure rollers arranged, for striking off the material of roller surface and end face, prevents material sticks from affecting tablet quality at roller surface;
7) swivel joint of driving shaft and driven shaft setting, for the cooling of cooling water to pressure roller, is convenient to realize sheeting roll surface temperature controlled.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model tilting extrusion system;
Fig. 2 is that Figure 1A-A is to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is straight burr roller surface structural representation;
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 A-A is to sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is reticulate pattern roller surface structural representation;
Fig. 6 is that Fig. 5 A-A is to sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is scalelike mark roller surface structural representation;
In figure: 1-conveying system, 2-extrusion system, 3-crushing system, 4-swivel joint, 5-outside framework oil seal, 6-rear end cap, the little round nut of 7-, the little round nut floor clip of 8-, 9-gear, 10-intermediate end cover, 11-outside framework oil seal machine, the little axle sleeve of 12-, 13-taper roll bearing, 14-upper box, 15-lower box, 16-large shaft sleeve, 17-driven shaft, 18-driving shaft, the large round nut of 19-, the large round nut floor clip of 20-, 21-cylinder roller bearing, 22-frame header board, 23-drive end bearing bracket, 24-end cover, 25-skeleton oil oil sealing, 26-pressure roller, 27-pressure roller pad, 28-locking nut, 29-conduit assembly, 30-doctor assemblies, 31-groove.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description.
The tilting extrusion system 2 of the utility model dry granulating machine and the position relationship of conveying system 1, crushing system 3 are as shown in Figure 1; material enters into tilting extrusion system 2 through conveying device and makes high density thin slice, then cuts into fritter through the crushing knife of crushing system 3 and enter into follow-up operation.
As illustrated in figs. 2-7, the utility model tilting extrusion system comprises power set, by the driving shaft 18 of power set Direct driver, to be meshed by gear pair the driven shaft 17 of transmission with driving shaft, pressure roller 26, driving shaft 18 is arranged in lower box 15, driven shaft 17 is arranged in upper box 14, same one end of upper box 14 and lower box 15 is equipped with frame header board 22, upper box 14 and lower box 15 inside are provided with taper roll bearing 13 and the cylinder roller bearing 21 of the rotation driving driven shaft 17 and driving shaft 18, in order to strike off the material on pressure roller 26 surface and section, pressure roller 26 is installed respectively and is provided with doctor assemblies 30, this doctor assemblies 30 comprises main scraper and side scraper, main scraper is for striking off the material of pressure roller periphery adhesion, side scraper is for striking off the material of pressure roller both ends of the surface adhesion, main scraper is arranged on an eccentric adjusting sleeve, by rotating the eccentric adjusting sleeve of this concrete cam function structure, spacing between main scraper and pressure roller can be regulated.For overcoming the defect of pressure roller 26 horizontally and vertically existing for arrangement, two pressure rollers 26 are arranged in oblique arrangement, angle of inclination is between 0-90 degree, and be mounted on the end that driving shaft 18 and driven shaft 17 pass one end of frame header board 22, pressure roller 26 is fixedly installed with driving shaft 18 and driven shaft 17 by pressure roller pad 27 and locking nut 28, pressure roller on driven shaft 17 realizes mobile by another one power set, namely the spacing of two pressure rollers 26 can be controlled very precisely and regulate, ensure efficiently carrying out of pelletization, pressure roller 26 surface is provided with surface pattern.The setting of frame header board make the parts that contact with material and power set spatially completely isolated, facilitate the dismounting between different cultivars and cleaning.
As preferably, extrusion system also comprises lost pressure cooling system, this lost pressure cooling system comprises swivel joint 4, conduit assembly 29, groove 31, water pump, swivel joint 4 is separately positioned on one end of driving shaft 18 and driven shaft 17, conduit assembly 29 runs through the inside that is arranged on driving shaft 18 and driven shaft 17 and is connected with swivel joint 4, the inside that groove 31 is arranged on pressure roller 26 is communicated with conduit assembly 29, the cooling water of pressure roller 26 inside to be taken away by water pump by suction function and is formed water circulation, thus the temperature on pressure roller 26 surface is lowered.
According to the characteristic of different cultivars powder material, the pressure roller of different surfaces lines can be selected, roller surface lines is straight burr, reticulate pattern, scalelike mark, light line, straight burr is that the bus streakline direction of roller surface dimpled grain is identical, its direction is consistent with the generatrix direction of pressure roller or in an angle α, and-45 °≤α≤45 °, the groove both sides that straight burr dimpled grain is formed are unsymmetric structure, the size of the included angle that groove both sides are formed and ψ is 45 ° of < φ <90 °, 0< ψ <45 °; Reticulate pattern is that the bus streakline of roller surface dimpled grain is crisscross, mutually through, and be all an angle β with the generatrix direction of pressure roller,-45 °≤β≤45 °, the groove both sides that reticulate pattern dimpled grain is formed are unsymmetric structure, the size of the included angle that groove both sides are formed and ψ is 45 ° of < φ <90 °, 0< ψ <45 °; Scalelike mark is roller surface is fish scale-shaped, and to be the size of an angle γ, angle γ value be for the bus streakline of dimpled grain and the generatrix direction of pressure roller: 0 °≤γ≤45 °; Light line is that roller surface does not have lines.The design of this texture structure is compared with conventional roll pinch roller lines, and rolling wheel set is larger to the thrust of material in nipping process, and is conducive to the discharge of air-flow in nipping process, prevents the thin slice be rolled into from producing gas explosion and affecting pressing effect.
The upper box 14 of this tilting extrusion system 2 and lower box 15 inner components and and adjacent component between annexation see Fig. 2, specifically also comprise outside framework oil seal 5, rear end cap 6, little round nut 7, little round nut floor clip 8, gear 9, intermediate end cover 10, outside framework oil seal machine 11, little axle sleeve 12, large shaft sleeve 16, large round nut 19, large round nut floor clip 20, drive end bearing bracket 23, end cover 24, the annexation of above-mentioned parts is conventional connection, no longer describes in detail.
Claims (8)
1. dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system, comprise power set, by the driving shaft (18) of power set Direct driver, to be meshed by gear pair the driven shaft (17) of transmission with driving shaft, pressure roller (26), described driving shaft (18) is arranged in lower box (15), driven shaft (17) is arranged in upper box (14), same one end of upper box (14) and lower box (15) is equipped with frame header board (22), upper box (14) and lower box (15) inside are provided with taper roll bearing (13) and the cylinder roller bearing (21) of the rotation driving driven shaft (17) and driving shaft (18), described pressure roller (26) is installed respectively and is provided with doctor assemblies (30), it is characterized in that described pressure roller (26) is arranged in oblique arrangement, and be mounted on the end that driving shaft (18) and driven shaft (17) pass one end of frame header board (22), angle of inclination is between 0-90 degree, described pressure roller (26) surface is provided with surface pattern.
2. dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described surface pattern is straight burr, reticulate pattern, scalelike mark, light line.
3. dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system according to claim 2; it is characterized in that described straight burr is that the bus streakline direction of roller surface dimpled grain is identical; its direction is consistent with the generatrix direction of pressure roller or in an angle α; and-45 °≤α≤45 °; the groove both sides that straight burr dimpled grain is formed are unsymmetric structure; the size of the included angle that groove both sides are formed and ψ is 45 ° of < φ <90 °, 0< ψ <45 °.
4. dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system according to claim 2; it is characterized in that described reticulate pattern is that the bus streakline of roller surface dimpled grain is crisscross, mutually through; and be all an angle β with the generatrix direction of pressure roller;-45 °≤β≤45 °; the groove both sides that reticulate pattern dimpled grain is formed are unsymmetric structure; the size of the included angle that groove both sides are formed and ψ is 45 ° of < φ <90 °, 0< ψ <45 °.
5. dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system according to claim 2, is characterized in that described scalelike mark be roller surface is fish scale-shaped, and to be the size of an angle γ, angle γ value be for the bus streakline of dimpled grain and the generatrix direction of pressure roller: 0 °≤γ≤45 °; Described smooth line is that roller surface does not have lines.
6. dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this extrusion system also comprises lost pressure cooling system, this lost pressure cooling system comprises swivel joint (4), conduit assembly (29), groove (31), water pump, described swivel joint (4) is separately positioned on one end of driving shaft (18) and driven shaft (17), conduit assembly (29) runs through the inside that is arranged on driving shaft (18) and driven shaft (17) and is connected with swivel joint (4), the inside that described groove (31) is arranged on pressure roller (26) is communicated with conduit assembly (29).
7. dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described doctor assemblies (30) comprises main scraper and side scraper, described main scraper is connected with pressure roller by eccentric adjusting sleeve.
8. dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described pressure roller (26) is fixed with driving shaft (18) and driven shaft (17) by pressure roller pad (27) and locking nut (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520202869.4U CN204583121U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520202869.4U CN204583121U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204583121U true CN204583121U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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ID=53919322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520202869.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204583121U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Dry granulating machine tilting extrusion system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204583121U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104707537A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-06-17 | 南京迦南制药设备有限公司 | Inclined type extrusion system of dry granulating machine |
| CN110170279A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-27 | 江苏金梧实业股份有限公司 | Suspension type scraping plate |
-
2015
- 2015-04-07 CN CN201520202869.4U patent/CN204583121U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104707537A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-06-17 | 南京迦南制药设备有限公司 | Inclined type extrusion system of dry granulating machine |
| CN110170279A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-27 | 江苏金梧实业股份有限公司 | Suspension type scraping plate |
| CN110170279B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-01-26 | 江苏金梧实业股份有限公司 | Hanging scraping tray |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Shuanghu Road Economic Development Zone in Gaochun District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 61 211300 Patentee after: Nanjing bixun Canaan Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: Shuanghu Road Economic Development Zone in Gaochun District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 61 211300 Patentee before: Nanjing Canaan pharmaceutical equipment Co., Ltd |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20210407 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |