CN204574027U - A kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine - Google Patents

A kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204574027U
CN204574027U CN201520276075.2U CN201520276075U CN204574027U CN 204574027 U CN204574027 U CN 204574027U CN 201520276075 U CN201520276075 U CN 201520276075U CN 204574027 U CN204574027 U CN 204574027U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biomass energy
powdering inlet
burner hearth
powder
combustion machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520276075.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海滨
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FUJIAN NAN'AN H-TEC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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FUJIAN NAN'AN H-TEC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520276075.2U priority Critical patent/CN204574027U/en
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Publication of CN204574027U publication Critical patent/CN204574027U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine, comprise the biomass energy powdering inlet, igniter entrance and the crater that are connected with burner hearth, this biomass energy powdering inlet is disposed adjacent side by side with igniter entrance; The edge of biomass energy powdering inlet is horn mouth.So, the utility model breaks through the structural form of traditional combustion machine, the biomass energy powdering inlet of horn mouth form can utilize Coanda effect, make the air-flow that vertically flows in the pipeline of biomass energy powdering inlet through biomass energy powdering inlet, to surrounding generation diffusion effect, make biomass energy powder spread and be uniformly distributed rapidly after entering burner hearth, powder can not be produced and assemble situation, be convenient to igniter light a fire to biomass energy powder, and be beneficial to biomass energy powder Thorough combustion.Thus, the utility model efficiently can be lighted a fire to biomass energy powder, and biomass energy dust-firing is abundant, and heat release efficiency significantly improves, practical.

Description

A kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of combustion equipment, is specifically related to a kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine of efficient igniting.
Background technology
The structure of biomass energy powder combustion machine has been known, as Chinese utility model patent CN201320851858.X discloses a kind of intelligent biological mass-energy powder combustion machine, it is characterized in that, comprise body of heater, the biomass energy powdering inlet being formed with burner hearth in this body of heater and being all connected with burner hearth, igniter entrance and crater, this biomass energy powdering inlet is disposed adjacent side by side with igniter entrance, this biomass energy powdering inlet and crater are separately positioned on the both sides of burner hearth, biomass energy powder is blown in burner hearth by this biomass energy powdering inlet under the drive of primary air, at least one mixed air channel is also provided with in this body of heater, this intelligent biological mass-energy powder combustion machine also comprises and every auxiliary air inlet mechanism that mixed air channel is corresponding together, each auxiliary air inlet mechanism produces the air-flow blowing to corresponding mixed air channel.This at least one mixed air channel is the deep gouge be formed on inboard wall of furnace body, this deep gouge by bottom of furnace body spiral extension to the top of body of heater.This at least one mixed air channel is along spaced three roads of primary air circulating direction.This biomass energy powder is wood chip.This igniter entrance is provided with diesel oil ignitor.This crater is positioned at the medium position of body of heater, and this biomass energy powdering inlet and igniter entrance are positioned at the bottom position of body of heater.This intelligent biological mass-energy powder combustion machine also comprises pallet and is positioned at several road wheels below pallet.This utility model provides a kind of combustor of superior performance, but the structure of this utility model also has room for improvement on ignition results.
Given this, inventor furthers investigate the problems referred to above, then has this case to produce.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one efficiently can light a fire to biomass energy powder, and biomass energy dust-firing is abundant, and heat release efficiency significantly improves, practical new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts such technical scheme:
A kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine, comprise body of heater, burner hearth and the biomass energy powdering inlet be all connected with burner hearth, igniter entrance and crater is formed in this body of heater, this biomass energy powdering inlet is disposed adjacent side by side with igniter entrance, and this biomass energy powdering inlet and crater are separately positioned on the both sides of burner hearth; The edge of described biomass energy powdering inlet is horn mouth.
Above-mentioned horn mouth comprises the coned face near above-mentioned burner hearth, and seamlessly transits cambered surface away from burner hearth and between the pipeline being connected to coned face and above-mentioned biomass energy powdering inlet.
Above-mentioned igniter entrance is in the below of above-mentioned biomass energy powdering inlet; The edge lower part of above-mentioned coned face forms the smooth arc face being more bent outwardly expansion compared with top.
The axis of above-mentioned coned face and above-mentioned biomass energy powdering inlet forms angle, and the angle of described angle is 7-20 °.
After adopting technique scheme, new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine of the present utility model, break through the structural form of traditional combustion machine, the biomass energy powdering inlet of horn mouth form can utilize Coanda effect, make the air-flow that vertically flows in the pipeline of biomass energy powdering inlet through biomass energy powdering inlet, to surrounding generation diffusion effect, biomass energy powder is made to spread and be uniformly distributed rapidly after entering burner hearth, powder can not be produced and assemble situation, be convenient to igniter light a fire to biomass energy powder, and be beneficial to biomass energy powder Thorough combustion.Compared with prior art, new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine of the present utility model, it efficiently can be lighted a fire to biomass energy powder, and biomass energy dust-firing is abundant, and heat release efficiency significantly improves, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is simple and easy sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at biomass energy powdering inlet place.
In figure:
1-body of heater 11-burner hearth
12-biomass energy powdering inlet 121-coned face
1211-smooth arc face 122-seamlessly transits cambered surface
13-igniter entrance 14-crater.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to explain the technical solution of the utility model further, be described in detail below by specific embodiment.
A kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine of the present utility model, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, comprises body of heater 1.
The biomass energy powdering inlet 12, igniter entrance 13 and the crater 14 that are formed with burner hearth 11 in this body of heater 1 and are all connected with burner hearth 11, this biomass energy powdering inlet 12 is disposed adjacent side by side with igniter entrance 13, and this biomass energy powdering inlet 12 and crater 14 are separately positioned on the both sides of burner hearth 11; The edge of biomass energy powdering inlet 12 is horn mouth.The biomass energy powdering inlet 12 of the utility model horn mouth form can utilize Coanda effect, and (Coanda effect (Coanda Effect) is also known as attached wall effect or Coanda effect.Fluid (current or air-flow etc.) has and leaves original flow direction, changes the tendency along with the body surface flowing of protruding into.When there is mantle friction between fluid and its body surface of flowing through (being alternatively fluid viscosity), as long as curvature is little, fluid can flow along body surface.According to Newton's third law, object grants the power of fluid one deflection, then fluid also must grant the power that one, object oppositely deflects.This power embodies clearly in lightweight object, and as soup ladle, but for large aircraft, proportion is not very large.This effect is run after fame with Romanian inventor Henry Condar.), make the air-flow vertically flowed in the pipeline of biomass energy powdering inlet 12 when through biomass energy powdering inlet 12, to surrounding generation diffusion effect, biomass energy powder is made to spread and be uniformly distributed rapidly after entering burner hearth 11, powder can not be produced and assemble situation, be convenient to igniter light a fire to biomass energy powder, and be beneficial to biomass energy powder Thorough combustion.
In order to strengthen the diffusion effect of biomass energy powdering inlet 12 pairs of biomass energy powder further, preferably, the biomass energy powdering inlet 12 of horn mouth form comprises the coned face 121 near burner hearth 11, and seamlessly transits cambered surface 122 away from burner hearth 11 and between the pipeline being connected to coned face 121 and biomass energy powdering inlet 12.The biomass energy powder flowed out by the pipeline of biomass energy powdering inlet 12 along with air-flow along seamlessly transitting cambered surface 122 gradually to external diffusion, and outwards evenly can spread along coned face 121 subsequently.
Preferably, igniter entrance 13 is in the below of biomass energy powdering inlet 12; The edge lower part of coned face 121 forms the smooth arc face 1211 being more bent outwardly expansion compared with top.Like this, after biomass energy powder flows out from the pipeline of biomass energy powdering inlet 12, have small part upwards to spread along the edge upper part of coned face 121, and major part can spread downwards towards igniter entrance 13 along the edge lower part of coned face 121 through smooth arc face 1211, be convenient to biomass energy powder contact with igniter entrance 13 and light a fire, and air-flow blows towards the bottom of burner hearth 11, the powder being deposited on bottom can be blown afloat and burn away, improve the efficiency of combustion of biomass energy powder further.
In order to specific implementation and the diffusion and the effect that ensure coned face 121, preferably, coned face 121 forms angle with the axis of biomass energy powdering inlet 12, and the angle of described angle is 7-20 °, specifically can be 7 °, 10 °, 15 ° and 20 °.
New bio mass-energy powder combustion machine of the present utility model, the concrete angle of the angle of the axis of coned face and biomass energy powdering inlet can carry out adjusting and designing according to actual requirement; The concrete form of smooth arc face and curved expansion degree etc. can be carried out adjusting and designing according to actual requirement; The concrete form of igniter entrance and biomass energy powdering inlet and the position relationship of the two can carry out adjusting and designing according to actual requirement; Coned face can carry out adjusting and designing according to actual requirement with the concrete form seamlessly transitting cambered surface, and say in a broad sense, bell-mouthed form also can carry out adjusting and designing according to actual requirement; Body of heater preferably adopts existing version, but can be cooperation the technical solution of the utility model and do adaptive structural adjustment.
Product form of the present utility model is not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, and anyone carries out suitable change or the modification of similar thinking to it, all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine, comprise body of heater, burner hearth and the biomass energy powdering inlet be all connected with burner hearth, igniter entrance and crater is formed in this body of heater, this biomass energy powdering inlet is disposed adjacent side by side with igniter entrance, and this biomass energy powdering inlet and crater are separately positioned on the both sides of burner hearth; It is characterized in that: the edge of described biomass energy powdering inlet is horn mouth.
2. a kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned horn mouth comprises the coned face near above-mentioned burner hearth, and seamlessly transit cambered surface away from burner hearth and between the pipeline being connected to coned face and above-mentioned biomass energy powdering inlet.
3. a kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: above-mentioned igniter entrance is in the below of above-mentioned biomass energy powdering inlet; The edge lower part of above-mentioned coned face forms the smooth arc face being more bent outwardly expansion compared with top.
4. a kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: the axis of above-mentioned coned face and above-mentioned biomass energy powdering inlet forms angle, the angle of described angle is 7-20 °.
CN201520276075.2U 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 A kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine Expired - Fee Related CN204574027U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520276075.2U CN204574027U (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 A kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520276075.2U CN204574027U (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 A kind of new bio mass-energy powder combustion machine

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CN204574027U true CN204574027U (en) 2015-08-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109764331A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-17 合肥大伞新能源有限公司 A kind of biomass energy powder combustion machine of efficient burning

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109764331A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-17 合肥大伞新能源有限公司 A kind of biomass energy powder combustion machine of efficient burning

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Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20170428