CN204573619U - A kind of LED illumination lamp - Google Patents
A kind of LED illumination lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204573619U CN204573619U CN201420825726.4U CN201420825726U CN204573619U CN 204573619 U CN204573619 U CN 204573619U CN 201420825726 U CN201420825726 U CN 201420825726U CN 204573619 U CN204573619 U CN 204573619U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- illumination lamp
- led illumination
- diffusion particle
- guide section
- light guide
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of LED illumination lamp, comprise light guide section and illuminating part, described light guide section is for receiving the emergent light of described illuminating part, described light guide section has first refractive rate, doped with the diffusion particle with the second refractive index in described light guide section, the concentration of described diffusion particle, granular size and refractive index adjustable are also configured to described emergent light uniform transillumination to go out described LED illumination lamp.By the diffusion particle that the utility model adulterates, the emergent light of LED illumination lamp can be made more even.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to lighting field, particularly relates to a kind of LED illumination lamp.
Background technology
Now LED illumination lamp commercially, uses LED particle few, cannot realize 360 degree luminous, the perfect illumination effect of 360 degree substituting conventional fluorescent can not be accomplished; Use LED particle many, on the high side, and light-emitting area is little, attractive in appearance not.
Therefore, need badly a kind of can either 360 degree of luminous LED illumination lamp that can reduce again LED particle.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can the LED illumination lamp of even bright dipping.
The utility model discloses a kind of LED illumination lamp, comprise light guide section and illuminating part, described light guide section is for receiving the emergent light of described illuminating part, described light guide section has first refractive rate, doped with the diffusion particle with the second refractive index in described light guide section, the concentration of described diffusion particle, granular size and refractive index adjustable described emergent light uniform transillumination is gone out described LED illumination lamp by configuration.
Preferably, the concentration of described diffusion particle and the refringence of described first refractive rate and the second refractive index are inversely proportional to.
Preferably, the concentration of described diffusion particle and the granular size of described diffusion particle are inversely proportional to.
Preferably, the concentration of described diffusion particle and the guide-lighting length of described light guide section are inversely proportional to.
Preferably, described diffusion particle to be diameter the be particle of 1 to 5 micron, the concentration of described diffusion particle is 500 to 10000 every cubic millimeter.
Preferably, the refractive index of described diffusion particle is 1.4 to 1.6.
Preferably, the refractive index of described light guide section is 1.4 to 1.6.
Preferably, in described light guide section also doped with the diffusion particle with third reflect rate.
Preferably, described light guide section is body, and it is the transparent material of glass or plastics, and described tubular body is formed with cavity.
Preferably, the LED light source that described illuminating part comprises light source board and is sticked thereon, described light source board is ring-shaped light source plate, is positioned at the two ends of described body, and described LED light source irradiates towards described body.
Preferably, described LED illumination lamp also comprises radiator, and described body is enclosed within outside described radiator, and described radiator mates with described tubular form.
Preferably, the outer surface of described radiator is provided with reflecting part, for being returned in described body by the light reflection of the outer surface scattering to described radiator.
Preferably, the end of described radiator is provided with the ring-shaped protrusion extended radially outward, and described illuminating part is clipped in the middle by the end of described jut and described body.
Preferably, be provided with power supply unit in described radiator, the both ends of described body include end cap, described end cap accommodates described ring-shaped protrusion and described illuminating part, described end cap is provided with the binding post be electrically connected with city, and by described binding post, described power supply unit is electrically connected with city.
LED illumination lamp of the present utility model, after being doped with above-mentioned diffusion particle, by regulating the concentration of diffusion particle and refringence, granular size, relation even between lighting size, can reach the effect of even bright dipping in light guide section.Further, adopt the structure of LED illumination lamp of the present utility model, effectively can reduce the size of tubulose LED illumination lamp two ends lamp holder, can also radiating effect be increased.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the decomposed schematic diagram of the LED illumination lamp meeting preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sections fit schematic diagram of the LED illumination lamp meeting preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the phantom of the LED illumination lamp meeting preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the illuminating part schematic diagram meeting preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is when not adulterating diffusion particle, the index path of LED illumination lamp inside;
Fig. 6 for after being doped with diffusion particle, the index path of LED illumination lamp inside;
Fig. 7 is the emergent light schematic diagram of the LED illumination lamp meeting preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numeral:
10-body, 11-diffusion particle;
20-illuminating part, 21-light source board, 22-LED light source;
30-radiator, 31-jut;
40-end cap, 41-binding post;
50-power supply unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Advantage of the present utility model is set forth further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Consult Fig. 1-Fig. 4, meet the LED illumination lamp of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, comprise body 10, illuminating part 20, radiator 30, end cap 40 and power supply unit 50.
Body 10 is as the light guide section of LED illumination lamp, and the end winding support of body 10 has illuminating part 20, and body 10 is enclosed within outside radiator 30, and end cap 40 is enclosed within the end of body 10 and is contained in wherein by illuminating part 20.Body 10 is as the transmittance section of LED illumination lamp, inside is formed with cavity, meeting in preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the emergent light of illuminating part 20 can also be carried out scattering, mixed light by body 10, thus reach the effect of even bright dipping, the material of body 10 can select glass or plastic material that light transmission is excellent, such as Merlon (PC), acrylic (PMMA) material.Illuminating part 20 is made up of the multiple LED light sources 22 be arranged on same light source board 21, this light source board 21 is configured to the loop configuration adapting to body 10 end shape, each LED light source 22 is all sticked in the side of light source board 21 towards body 10 length direction, makes the emergent light of LED light source 22 all towards outgoing in body 10.The material of radiator 30 generally selects metal material, such as use aluminum extrusions, the shape being arranged on the radiator 30 of body 10 inside is mated with body 10, and the ring-shaped protrusion 31 be provided with in the end of radiator 30 radially, illuminating part 20 is clipped in the middle by jut 31 and the end of body 10 and jut 31 and light source board 21 are fitted, and makes the heat come out when LED light source 22 works can pass through more quickly this jut 31 and enters radiator 30 thus reach the object of heat radiation.Jut 31 is still accommodated within it by end cap 40, thus by whole for the end of body 10 sealing, increases the stability of LED illumination lamp on the one hand, and end cap 40 also can be designed to lighttight structure on the other hand, avoids the generation of light leak.
The sectional, exploded view meeting the LED illumination lamp of preferred embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 2, radiator 30 inside is designed to hollow structure, power supply unit 50 is accommodated in it, simultaneously, end cap 40 place is provided with binding post 41, power supply unit 50 can be electrically connected with city by binding post 41, thus complete the electric connection of LED illumination lamp.Be different from the setting of Power Management Design in body 10 end, power supply unit 50 be arranged on body 10 inner, effectively can reduce the size of the end sections of LED illumination lamp, also make the pyrotoxin of LED illumination lamp disperse, better heat-radiation effect simultaneously.On the outer surface of radiator 30 and between body 10 inner surface, reflecting layer or reflecting paper can also be set, for the light reflection scattering to radiator 30 outer surface is gone out, strengthen optical efficiency, light utilization, the material in reflecting layer can be on the outer surface of radiator 30, spray white oil or spray reflection powder, the material of reflecting paper is generally high anti-plastics, such as poly terephthalic acid class plastics (PET) or Merlon (PC) material.
Meet in the LED illumination lamp of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, when do not adulterate in body 10 diffusion particle 11 time, the emergent light of LED light source 22 has quite a few only to propagate in body 10, this is because light is transmitted to from optically denser medium the total reflection effect that optically thinner medium can produce, as shown in Figure 5.As shown in Figure 6, when the doping of body 10 inside is used for refraction, the diffusion particle 11 of scattered beam, the total reflection light described in Fig. 5 can be incident upon the surface of diffusion particle 11 when propagating, because body 10 has first refractive rate, diffusion particle 11 has the second refractive index, their refractive index is different, when the light contacts propagated in body 10 is to a diffusion particle 11, due to the difference of refractive index, can deviation be there is in its propagation path, may directly deflect out body 10, also may deflect to another diffusion particle 11 and deviation again occurs, like this, from be arranged on end LED light source 22 penetrate light after the deviation of multiple diffusion particle 11, the comparatively uniform scattered light of light intensity is formed from body 10 outgoing.But, uniform light be sent, need the size to diffusion particle 11, concentration and and the refringence of body 10 adjust.
Adopt the LED illumination lamp of said structure, LED light source 22 side direction of illuminating part 20, length direction towards body 10 is luminous, light is propagated in body 10, refract light through the refraction of body 10 inwall directly transmits body 10, and by the propagation path of the reverberation of body 10 inwall reflection, refraction and the scattering of diffusion particle 11 can be subject to, and the reflection of reflecting layer on radiator 30 outer surface or reflective sheeting, the refraction that above-mentioned reverberation is subject to, scattering and reflection there is no fixing precedence, but the refringence of diffusion particle 11 and body 10 is adapted to according to the concentration of the diffusion particle 11 adulterated in body 10 and granular size, these reflection rays all can transmit body 10.The circulation way of above-mentioned light, can make LED illumination lamp realize comprehensive, without 360 degree of lighting functions at dead angle.
Certainly, as the diffusion particle of more than a kind of refractive index of can adulterating in the body 10 of light guide section, namely there is the added diffusion particle of third reflect rate.This added diffusion particle namely according to the refringence of the first refractive rate of its third reflect rate and body 10, can be determined its concentration of adulterating, granular size and is specifically entrained in end or the middle part of body 10.
In the application process of reality, when given LED illumination lamp length, diffusion particle 11 size and refringence, if the excessive concentration of diffusion particle 11, the situation that LED illumination lamp two ends are excessively bright, stage casing is excessively dark can be caused, this is because when diffusion particle 11 concentration is excessive, the emergent ray of LED light source 22 often just have propagated a segment distance and has just encountered a diffusion particle 11 deviation occurs, major part light just from body 10 outgoing, does not reach the diffusion particle 11 being positioned at stage casing when propagating very short distance on the contrary; If the concentration of diffusion particle 11 is too low, the situation that LED illumination lamp two ends are excessively dark, stage casing is excessively bright can be caused, this is because when diffusion particle 11 concentration is too small, the emergent ray of LED light source 22 often have propagated longer distance and also meets less than a diffusion particle 11, most of light is all contacted with diffusion particle 11 in the stage casing of body 10 deviation occurs, do not reach the diffusion particle 11 being positioned at two ends on the contrary; Therefore, in this case, need the concentration suitably regulating diffusion particle 11, make under the prerequisite that can ensure optical efficiency, allow LED illumination lamp luminescence evenly.
Certainly, when given LED illumination lamp length, size, the refractive index of diffusion particle 11 also can change.When given diffusion particle 11 size, the refringence of the second refractive index of diffusion particle 11 and the first refractive rate of body 10 is larger, then the concentration of diffusion particle 11 is less, and refringence is less, and the concentration of diffusion particle 11 is larger.This is because what refringence reflected is deflection of light angle size, and refringence is larger, deflection of light angle is larger, meeting in LED illumination lamp of the present utility model, light can more quickly from body 10 outgoing, therefore not need a lot of diffusion particle 11 pairs of light to reflect; Otherwise deflection of light angle is less, then needs repeatedly deviation from body 10 outgoing, can therefore need the diffusion particle 11 that adulterates more, make light can obtain enough deviation angles, thus from outgoing in body 10.When given first refractive rate and the second refractive index, namely refringence is constant, and the diameter of diffusion particle 11 is larger, single diffusion particle 11 can the light of deviation also more, the concentration of required diffusion particle 11 is less; The diameter of diffusion particle 11 is less, single diffusion particle 11 can the light of deviation also fewer, the concentration of required diffusion particle 11 is larger.
In addition, the concentration of diffusion particle 11 and the length of LED illumination lamp are also relevant, when the length of LED illumination lamp is longer, the concentration of the diffusion particle 11 of required doping is less, when the length of LED illumination lamp is shorter, the concentration of the diffusion particle 11 of required doping is larger, and the LED illumination lamp that diffusion particle 11 concentration needed for LED illumination lamp of such as 1.2 meters long is just long than 0.6 meter is little.Meanwhile, adaptively according to the situation of beam projecting, refractive index and the granular size of the diffusion particle 11 selected can be adjusted, make the even bright dipping of LED illumination lamp.
Meeting the diffusion particle 11 adulterated in LED illumination lamp of the present utility model, the scope of its granular size can be the diffusate that diameter is 1 to 5 micron, and concentration range can be 500 to 10000 every cubic millimeter.According to the refractive index of the length of LED illumination lamp and the material of selected diffusion particle 11 and body 10, diffusion particle 11 can choose suitable granular size and concentration at above-mentioned size and concentration range endoadaptation, to reach the object of the even bright dipping of LED illumination lamp, as diffusion particle 11 selects refractive index to be 1.4 to 1.6, the body 10 as light guide section selects refractive index to be 1.4 to 1.6.Meeting in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, LED illumination lamp select refractive index be 1.58 material composition, diffusion particle 11 size is diameter 3 microns, and concentration is 1000 every square millimeter, and refractive index is 1.43.Meeting in another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, LED lighting select refractive index be 1.58 material composition, diffusion particle 11 size is diameter 3 microns, and concentration is 2000 every square millimeter, and refractive index is 1.5.Adopt the LED illumination lamp of above-mentioned two preferred embodiments, the effect of even bright dipping can be reached, and 360 degree that finally reach as shown in Figure 7 luminous.
LED illumination lamp of the present utility model, be doped with above-mentioned diffusion particle 11 in light guide section (i.e. body 10) after, by regulating the concentration of diffusion particle 11 and refringence, granular size, relation even between lighting size, the effect of even bright dipping can be reached.Further, adopt the structure of LED illumination lamp of the present utility model, effectively can reduce the size at tubulose LED illumination lamp two ends, can also radiating effect be increased.
Should be noted that, embodiment of the present utility model has preferably implementation, and not any type of restriction is done to the utility model, any person skilled in art of being familiar with may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement change or be modified to equivalent effective embodiment, in every case the content of technical solutions of the utility model is not departed from, the any amendment done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present utility model or equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (14)
1. a LED illumination lamp, comprise light guide section and illuminating part, described light guide section is for receiving the emergent light of described illuminating part, described light guide section has first refractive rate, it is characterized in that, doped with the diffusion particle with the second refractive index in described light guide section, the concentration of described diffusion particle, granular size and refractive index adjustable are also configured to described emergent light uniform transillumination to go out described LED illumination lamp.
2. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concentration of described diffusion particle and the refringence of described first refractive rate and the second refractive index are inversely proportional to.
3. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concentration of described diffusion particle and the granular size of described diffusion particle are inversely proportional to.
4. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concentration of described diffusion particle and the guide-lighting length of described light guide section are inversely proportional to.
5. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described diffusion particle to be diameter the be particle of 1 to 5 micron, the concentration of described diffusion particle is 500 to 10000 every cubic millimeter.
6. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the refractive index of described diffusion particle is 1.4 to 1.6.
7. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the refractive index of described light guide section is 1.4 to 1.6.
8. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also doped with the diffusion particle with third reflect rate in described light guide section.
9. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light guide section is body, and it is the transparent material of glass or plastics, and described tubular body is formed with cavity.
10. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the LED light source that described illuminating part comprises light source board and is sticked thereon, described light source board is ring-shaped light source plate, be positioned at least one end of described body, described LED light source irradiates towards described tube length direction.
11. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, also comprise radiator, described body is enclosed within outside described radiator, and described radiator mates with described tubular form.
12. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described radiator is provided with reflecting part, for being returned in described body by the light reflection of the outer surface scattering to described radiator.
13. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, the end of described radiator is provided with the ring-shaped protrusion extended radially outward, and described illuminating part is clipped in the middle by the end of described jut and described body.
14. LED illumination lamp as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, in described radiator, power supply unit is installed, the both ends of described body include end cap, described end cap accommodates described ring-shaped protrusion and described illuminating part, described end cap is provided with the binding post be electrically connected with city, and by described binding post, described power supply unit is electrically connected with city.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420825726.4U CN204573619U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | A kind of LED illumination lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420825726.4U CN204573619U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | A kind of LED illumination lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204573619U true CN204573619U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420825726.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204573619U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | A kind of LED illumination lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204573619U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104515016A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-15 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | LED (Light Emitting Diode) lighting lamp |
| EP3379135A4 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2019-06-26 | Logitel Co., Ltd. | Led lighting device having pipe shape |
-
2014
- 2014-12-19 CN CN201420825726.4U patent/CN204573619U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104515016A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-15 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | LED (Light Emitting Diode) lighting lamp |
| EP3379135A4 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2019-06-26 | Logitel Co., Ltd. | Led lighting device having pipe shape |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 Termination date: 20211219 |