CN204565077U - The centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting - Google Patents

The centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204565077U
CN204565077U CN201520284547.9U CN201520284547U CN204565077U CN 204565077 U CN204565077 U CN 204565077U CN 201520284547 U CN201520284547 U CN 201520284547U CN 204565077 U CN204565077 U CN 204565077U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casting
connects
cylinder
end cap
brace table
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520284547.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安勇良
宋良
陈永生
尹冬松
王振铃
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Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology
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Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201520284547.9U priority Critical patent/CN204565077U/en
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Publication of CN204565077U publication Critical patent/CN204565077U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting.Its composition of this product comprises: travelling car, the front end connecting sensor of described travelling car, the base plate of described travelling car has 3 cylinder jacks, described cylinder jack connects inverted L-shaped keeper, described inverted L-shaped keeper grafting L shape elastic plugin, described L shape elastic plugin connects circle plate, the top of the cylinder jack described in described round plate inserts, described round plate connects brace table, described brace table connection for transmission cylinder, described drive cylinder connection for transmission connecting rod, described kinematic link connects casting ladle, described brace table connects rotating shaft, the top of described rotating shaft has spherical groove, described spherical groove is built with roating sphere, the top of described roating sphere is inserted in circle cover, casting ladle described in described circle cover connects, described casting ladle and running channel with the use of, the front end of the bottom of described running channel has one group of circular hole.The utility model is used for centrifugal casting equipment.

Description

The centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting.
Background technology:
Centrifugal casting is poured in the casting mold of High Rotation Speed by liquid metals, makes molten metal be full of casting mold under the influence of centrifugal force and form a kind of method of forming materials of foundry goods, belonging to the one of Special Processes of Metal Castings method.Centrifugal force can make liquid metals can be full of casting mold well in the radial direction of casting mold and form the Free Surface of foundry goods, just can obtain columniform endoporus without the need to core; Be widely used in socket class foundry goods such as producing iron pipe, copper sheathing, cylinder sleeve; Centrifugal casting technique more general gravitational casting technology can obtain more excellent mechanical performance foundry goods.The inner surface of centrifugal casting is usually Free Surface, and the liquid metals amount being poured into casting mold inside directly determines the size of final casting diameter of bore.Traditional centrifugal casting technique is generally the caliber that the mode of being weighed by casting ladle carries out the fixing quantity cast tube of liquid metals liquid, for larger-size foundry goods, complex operation, need corresponding transporting equipment, increase production cost, and make labor strength comparatively large, be also unfavorable for the simplification of operation simultaneously.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one can control cast tube pipe diameter size by temperature sense, and can the centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting of automatic casting.
Above-mentioned object is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting, its composition comprises: travelling car, the front end connecting sensor of described travelling car, the base plate of described travelling car has 3 cylinder jacks, described cylinder jack connects inverted L-shaped keeper, described inverted L-shaped keeper grafting L shape elastic plugin, described L shape elastic plugin connects circle plate, the top of the cylinder jack described in described round plate inserts, described round plate connects brace table, described brace table connection for transmission cylinder, described drive cylinder connection for transmission connecting rod, described kinematic link connects casting ladle, described brace table connects rotating shaft, the top of described rotating shaft has spherical groove, described spherical groove is built with roating sphere, the top of described roating sphere is inserted in circle cover, casting ladle described in described circle cover connects, described casting ladle and running channel with the use of, the front end of the bottom of described running channel has one group of circular hole.
The centrifugal casting equipment of described controllable ration automatic casting, described sensor is by wire connecting cylinder shape thermocouple, and described running channel inserts in the center hole of end cap, and described end cap has slot, in slot described in described thermocouple inserts, described end cap connects casting mold.
The centrifugal casting equipment of described controllable ration automatic casting, the end of described casting mold has grafting annular groove, in the described grafting annular groove described in the insertion of end cap tight fit, be connected by pin between described end cap and described casting mold and locate, described casting mold connects bearing.
Beneficial effect:
1. the utility model achieves the object of controllable ration automatic casting foundry goods, and realizing same casting mold can the cast tube part of continuous seepage different-diameter, greatly reduces production cost, production efficiency is increased dramatically.
2. the utility model can control cast tube pipe diameter size by temperature sense, and can the centrifugal casting device of automatic casting, can control to water fluence in centrifugal casting process again and realize automatic casting, enhance productivity, reduce production cost and labor strength.
3. the utility model spherical groove, roating sphere, circle cover with the use of, make rotation between rotating shaft and casting ladle flexible, frictional force is little; Inverted L-shaped keeper, L shape elastic plugin, circle plate with the use of, make connection between the base plate of travelling car and brace table closely, convenient.
4. the centrifugal casting that the utility model adopts both can produce hollow casting without molding sand, Simplified flowsheet; Without running gate system and rising head, consume few, using rate of metal is high; Centrifugal force can improve liquid metal filling ability, and what be conducive to poor fluidity and thin-section casting fills type; Casting mold type is various, is applicable to the cast of multiple alloy applied widely.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this product.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting, its composition comprises: travelling car 10, it is characterized in that: described travelling car connecting sensor 11, the base plate of described travelling car has 3 cylinder jacks 13, described cylinder jack connects inverted L-shaped keeper 14, described inverted L-shaped keeper grafting L shape elastic plugin 15, described L shape elastic plugin connects circle plate 16, the top of the cylinder jack described in described round plate inserts, described round plate connects brace table 17, described brace table connection for transmission cylinder 9, described drive cylinder connection for transmission connecting rod 8, described kinematic link connects casting ladle 6, described brace table connects rotating shaft 7, the top of described rotating shaft has spherical groove 18, described spherical groove is built with roating sphere 19, the top of described roating sphere is inserted in circle cover 20, casting ladle 10 described in described circle cover connects, described casting ladle and running channel 2 with the use of, the front end of the bottom of described running channel has one group of circular hole.
Embodiment 2:
The centrifugal casting equipment of the controllable ration automatic casting described in embodiment 1, described sensor is by wire connecting cylinder shape thermocouple 12, described running channel inserts in the center hole 21 of end cap 5, described end cap has slot 22, in slot described in described thermocouple inserts, described end cap connects casting mold 3.
Embodiment 3:
The centrifugal casting equipment of the controllable ration automatic casting described in embodiment 2, the end of described casting mold has grafting annular groove 23, in the described grafting annular groove described in the insertion of end cap tight fit, be connected by pin 4 between described end cap and described casting mold and locate, described casting mold connects bearing 1.
Embodiment 4:
The centrifugal casting equipment of the controllable ration automatic casting described in above-described embodiment, it is the end cap being provided with cylindric thermocouple by inner surface center, thermocouple can move up and down in slot, cylindric thermocouple is connected with the sensor be fixed on travelling car by wire, the casting ladle that travelling car is fixed by brace table in addition, casting ladle can rotate around rotating shaft, and casting ladle is also connected with drive cylinder by kinematic link, links with kinematic link; End cap is fixed on casting mold by pin, is provided with three circular holes and can makes that casting of molten metal is stable fills type bottom running channel.
Embodiment 5:
The centrifugal casting equipment of the controllable ration automatic casting described in above-described embodiment, before cast, cylindric thermocouple is placed in slot and moves to precalculated position, close end cap fix end cap and casting mold with pin, travelling car is pushed near end cap, the kinematic link be connected with drive cylinder is retractable to and makes casting ladle level, after molten metal pours into casting ladle, running channel to be stretched in casting mold etc. to be cast by the center hole of end cap, starting drive cylinder makes kinematic link extend, watering of horizontal level is made to surround rotating shaft and at the uniform velocity rotate and tilt, molten metal is made to flow into running channel, and flow in casting mold by the circular hole of the bottom of running channel, when metal bath surface is increased to thermocouple place, thermocouple reaches preset temperature, by signal by wire transmission to sensor, sensor sends signal to drive cylinder, kinematic link is bounced back, casting ladle stops tilting and returning horizontal level, stop cast.

Claims (3)

1. the centrifugal casting equipment of a controllable ration automatic casting, its composition comprises: travelling car, it is characterized in that: the front end connecting sensor of described travelling car, the base plate of described travelling car has 3 cylinder jacks, described cylinder jack connects inverted L-shaped keeper, described inverted L-shaped keeper grafting L shape elastic plugin, described L shape elastic plugin connects circle plate, the top of the cylinder jack described in described round plate inserts, described round plate connects brace table, described brace table connection for transmission cylinder, described drive cylinder connection for transmission connecting rod, described kinematic link connects casting ladle, described brace table connects rotating shaft, the top of described rotating shaft has spherical groove, described spherical groove is built with roating sphere, the top of described roating sphere is inserted in circle cover, casting ladle described in described circle cover connects, described casting ladle and running channel with the use of, the front end of the bottom of described running channel has one group of circular hole.
2. the centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensor is by wire connecting cylinder shape thermocouple, described running channel inserts in the center hole of end cap, described end cap has slot, in slot described in described thermocouple inserts, described end cap connects casting mold.
3. the centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the end of described casting mold has grafting annular groove, in the described grafting annular groove described in the insertion of end cap tight fit, be connected by pin between described end cap and described casting mold and locate, described casting mold connects bearing.
CN201520284547.9U 2015-05-01 2015-05-01 The centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting Expired - Fee Related CN204565077U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520284547.9U CN204565077U (en) 2015-05-01 2015-05-01 The centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520284547.9U CN204565077U (en) 2015-05-01 2015-05-01 The centrifugal casting equipment of controllable ration automatic casting

Publications (1)

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CN204565077U true CN204565077U (en) 2015-08-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106001487A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 中原内配集团安徽有限责任公司 Automatic casting mechanism for centrifugal casting of internal combustion engine cylinder sleeve
CN106077557A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 中原内配集团安徽有限责任公司 A kind of centrifugal casting system of cylinder jacket of diesel engine
CN106670443A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-17 芜湖龙兴合金有限公司 Thermal-insulation weighing casting method for abrasion-resistant zinc-based alloy

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106001487A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 中原内配集团安徽有限责任公司 Automatic casting mechanism for centrifugal casting of internal combustion engine cylinder sleeve
CN106077557A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 中原内配集团安徽有限责任公司 A kind of centrifugal casting system of cylinder jacket of diesel engine
CN106670443A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-17 芜湖龙兴合金有限公司 Thermal-insulation weighing casting method for abrasion-resistant zinc-based alloy
CN106670443B (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-08-17 芜湖龙兴合金有限公司 A kind of abrasion-proof zinc-base alloy heat preservation weighing casting method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20160501

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee