CN204564902U - A kind of steel lid rushes four side punch dies - Google Patents

A kind of steel lid rushes four side punch dies Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204564902U
CN204564902U CN201520022161.0U CN201520022161U CN204564902U CN 204564902 U CN204564902 U CN 204564902U CN 201520022161 U CN201520022161 U CN 201520022161U CN 204564902 U CN204564902 U CN 204564902U
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Prior art keywords
patrix
tapered wedges
steel lid
plate
counterdie
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CN201520022161.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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张冒军
任红斌
孙先华
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HANGZHOU YONGYAO TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU YONGYAO TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steel lid and rush four side punch dies, comprise cope match-plate pattern, tapered wedges, holding pad, counterdie, patrix, base plate, rubber bullet apical organ, drift, spring, described tapered wedges comprises outer tapered wedges and interior tapered wedges, die shoe and counterdie fixed head is provided with outside described counterdie, patrix take-up housing is provided with outside described patrix, guide plate is provided with between described counterdie fixed head and patrix take-up housing, patrix slide block seat cushion is provided with on the downside of described patrix take-up housing, described patrix slide block seat cushion is provided with outer tapered wedges baffle plate, the quantity of described drift is four, corresponding with the hole site, side of steel lid to be processed respectively.The structure of the inside and outside tapered wedges of the utility model design, adopt four drifts simultaneously to four side opening processing of steel lid, make the cubic side opening of steel lid can one-off hole-piercing shaping, position, hole be easy to ensure, without deflection, simple to operate, personnel labor intensity is low, and efficiency is high, prevents producing line product and piles up, guarantee product surface quality, reduce scrappage.

Description

一种钢盖冲四侧方孔模具A steel cap punching die with four side square holes

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种模具,尤其涉及一种钢盖冲四侧方孔模具。 The utility model relates to a mold, in particular to a steel cover punching mold with four side square holes.

背景技术 Background technique

目前钢盖的四个侧方孔冲孔一般需要单侧一个一个的冲,所采用的模具结构较为简单,但是使用频率高、容易损坏;而且孔位容易偏位,使得孔比较容易变形,毛刺多;单冲侧孔的效率低,会引起产品堆放,频繁接触,移动,表面易于划伤,表面质量低;使得报废率高达3%。 At present, the four side holes of the steel cover generally need to be punched one by one on one side. The mold structure used is relatively simple, but the frequency of use is high and it is easy to be damaged; and the hole position is easy to deviate, making the hole easier to deform and burr Many; the efficiency of single punching side holes is low, which will cause product stacking, frequent contact, movement, the surface is easy to scratch, and the surface quality is low; making the scrap rate as high as 3%.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型为了解决上述现有技术存在的缺陷和不足,提供了一种使得四方侧孔可一次冲孔成型,孔位易于保证,无偏斜,操作简单,人员劳动强度低,效率高,防止产线产品堆积,确保产品表面质量,降低报废率的钢盖冲四侧方孔模具。 In order to solve the defects and deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a method that allows the square side holes to be punched and formed at one time. The production line products are piled up to ensure the surface quality of the product and reduce the scrap rate. The steel cover is punched with four side square hole molds.

本实用新型的技术方案:一种钢盖冲四侧方孔模具,包括上模板、斜楔块、压料板、下模、上模、底板、橡皮弹顶器、设置在下模和上模内的冲头、设置在冲头上的弹簧,所述斜楔块包括外斜楔块和内斜楔块,所述下模外设有下模座和下模固定板,所述上模外设有上模滑块座,所述下模固定板与上模滑块座之间设有导板,所述上模滑块座下侧设有上模滑块座垫,所述上模滑块座垫上设有外斜楔块挡板,所述冲头的数量为四个,分别与待加工钢盖的侧方孔位置相对应。 The technical scheme of the utility model: a steel cover punching die with four side square holes, including an upper die, a wedge block, a binder plate, a lower die, an upper die, a bottom plate, a rubber ejector, and is arranged in the lower die and the upper die The punch, the spring arranged on the punch, the wedge includes an outer wedge and an inner wedge, the lower mold is provided with a lower mold seat and a lower mold fixing plate, and the upper mold is equipped with There is an upper mold slider seat, a guide plate is provided between the lower mold fixing plate and the upper mold slider seat, an upper mold slider seat pad is provided on the lower side of the upper mold slider seat, and the upper mold slider seat An outer oblique wedge baffle is arranged on the pad, and the number of the punches is four, corresponding to the positions of the side holes of the steel cover to be processed respectively.

本实用新型设计内外斜楔块的结构,采用四个冲头同时对钢盖的 四个侧孔加工,使得钢盖的四方侧孔可一次冲孔成型,孔位易于保证,无偏斜,操作简单,人员劳动强度低,效率高,防止产线产品堆积,确保产品表面质量,降低报废率。 The utility model designs the structure of the inner and outer oblique wedges. Four punches are used to process the four side holes of the steel cover at the same time, so that the square side holes of the steel cover can be punched and formed at one time. The hole position is easy to ensure, without deflection, and easy to operate. Simple, low labor intensity, high efficiency, prevent product accumulation on the production line, ensure product surface quality, and reduce scrap rate.

优选地,所述橡皮弹顶器包括橡皮头、橡皮板、螺杆和顶杆,所述螺杆穿过橡皮头和橡皮板后与底板中心位置紧固连接,所述顶杆设置在橡皮板外圈上,顶杆的上端穿过底板后顶住上模滑块座垫。 Preferably, the rubber ejector includes a rubber head, a rubber plate, a screw and a push rod, the screw passes through the rubber head and the rubber plate and is firmly connected to the center of the bottom plate, and the push rod is arranged on the outer ring of the rubber plate On, the upper end of the ejector rod passes through the bottom plate and bears against the upper die slider cushion.

该种结构使得其可以更加便捷可靠的让下模复位准备,循环完成工件的冲四孔操作,提高冲孔效率。 This structure makes it more convenient and reliable to reset the lower die for preparation, complete the four-hole punching operation of the workpiece in a cycle, and improve the punching efficiency.

优选地,所述上模板顶部中心位置设有模柄,上模板下侧设有外斜楔块固定板,所述底板上侧设有内斜楔块固定板,所述顶杆的上端穿过底板和内斜楔块固定板后顶住上模滑块座垫。 Preferably, a mold handle is provided at the center of the top of the upper template, an outer wedge fixing plate is arranged on the lower side of the upper template, an inner wedge fixing plate is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, and the upper end of the ejector rod passes through After the bottom plate and the inner inclined wedge block are fixed, the upper die slider cushion is supported.

该种结构方便模具的安装和夹持,同时还使得其冲孔过程更加稳定可靠,防止孔位偏移。 This structure facilitates the installation and clamping of the mold, and at the same time makes the punching process more stable and reliable, preventing the hole position from shifting.

优选地,所述上模滑块座垫两侧设有外斜楔块挡板,所述外斜楔块挡板与外斜楔块固定板的位置相对应。 Preferably, the two sides of the upper mold slider seat pad are provided with outer oblique wedge baffles, and the positions of the outer oblique wedge baffles correspond to the positions of the outer oblique wedge fixing plates.

该种结构使得外斜楔块下行时更加稳定可靠,防止孔位偏移。 This structure makes the outer wedge block more stable and reliable when going down, and prevents the hole position from shifting.

优选地,所述冲头为长方形冲头,所述弹簧两侧分别设有冲头固定件和脱模件。 Preferably, the punch is a rectangular punch, and the two sides of the spring are respectively provided with a punch fixing part and a demoulding part.

该种结构使得冲头冲孔时更加稳定可靠,同时还便于钢盖脱模。 This structure makes the punch more stable and reliable when punching, and also facilitates the stripping of the steel cover.

本实用新型工作原理,将工件(待加工钢盖)放入下模,上模下行,上模压料板把工件压紧。上模四个外斜楔块继续下行,使冲孔下模和工件外壁贴合,内斜楔块在上模下行中使冲头沿内斜楔块下行, 使冲针冲入下模,使工件和废料分离,上模在压力机滑块带动下复位,完成工件一次冲四孔动作。下模有橡皮弹顶器使下模复位准备,循环完成工件的冲四孔操作。 The working principle of the utility model is that the workpiece (steel cover to be processed) is put into the lower die, the upper die moves downward, and the upper die pressing plate compresses the workpiece. The four outer slanting wedges of the upper die continue to move downward, so that the punching lower die and the outer wall of the workpiece fit together, and the inner slanting wedges move the punch down along the inner slanting wedges during the downward movement of the upper die, so that the punch needles can be punched into the lower die, so that The workpiece and waste are separated, and the upper mold is reset under the drive of the slider of the press, and the workpiece is punched four holes at a time. The lower mold has a rubber ejector to reset the lower mold and complete the four-hole punching operation of the workpiece in a cycle.

本实用新型设计内外斜楔块的结构,采用四个冲头同时对钢盖的四个侧孔加工,使得钢盖的四方侧孔可一次冲孔成型,孔位易于保证,无偏斜,操作简单,人员劳动强度低,效率高,防止产线产品堆积,确保产品表面质量,降低报废率。 The utility model designs the structure of the inner and outer oblique wedges, adopts four punches to process the four side holes of the steel cover at the same time, so that the square side holes of the steel cover can be punched and formed at one time, the hole position is easy to ensure, no deflection, easy to operate Simple, low labor intensity, high efficiency, prevent product accumulation on the production line, ensure product surface quality, and reduce scrap rate.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the sectional structural representation of the utility model;

图中1.模柄,2.上模板,3.外斜楔块固定板,4.外斜楔块,5.压料板,6.下模座,7.下模,8.下模固定板,9.导板,10.弹簧,11.冲头,12.上模滑块座,13.外斜楔块挡板,14.内斜楔块,15.上模滑块座垫,16.内斜楔块固定板,17.底板,18.顶杆,19.螺杆,20.橡皮板,21.橡皮头,22.冲头固定件,23.脱模件。 In the figure 1. Die shank, 2. Upper template, 3. Outer slanting wedge fixing plate, 4. Outer slanting wedge, 5. Binder plate, 6. Lower mold seat, 7. Lower mold, 8. Lower mold fixing Plate, 9. guide plate, 10. spring, 11. punch, 12. upper die slider seat, 13. outer oblique wedge baffle, 14. inner oblique wedge, 15. upper die slider cushion, 16. Inner oblique wedge fixing plate, 17. base plate, 18. ejector rod, 19. screw rod, 20. rubber plate, 21. rubber head, 22. punch fixing part, 23. demoulding part.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明,但并不是对本实用新型保护范围的限制。 The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it is not a limitation to the protection scope of the utility model.

如图1所示,一种钢盖冲四侧方孔模具,包括上模板2、斜楔块、压料板5、下模7、上模、底板17、橡皮弹顶器、设置在下模7和上模内的冲头11、设置在冲头11上的弹簧10,斜楔块包括外斜楔块4和内斜楔块14,下模7外设有下模座6和下模固定板8,上模外设有上模滑块座12,下模固定板8与上模滑块座12之间设有导板9,上模滑块座12 下侧设有上模滑块座垫15,上模滑块座垫15上设有外斜楔块挡板13,冲头11的数量为四个,分别与待加工钢盖的侧方孔位置相对应。橡皮弹顶器包括橡皮头21、橡皮板20、螺杆19和顶杆18,螺杆19穿过橡皮头21和橡皮板20后与底板17中心位置紧固连接,顶杆18设置在橡皮板20外圈上,顶杆18的上端穿过底板17后顶住上模滑块座垫15。上模板2顶部中心位置设有模柄1,上模板2下侧设有外斜楔块固定板3,底板17上侧设有内斜楔块固定板16,顶杆18的上端穿过底板17和内斜楔块固定板16后顶住上模滑块座垫15。上模滑块座垫15两侧设有外斜楔块挡板13,外斜楔块挡板13与外斜楔块固定板3的位置相对应。冲头11为长方形冲头,弹簧10两侧分别设有冲头固定件22和脱模件23。 As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of die of square hole of a kind of steel cover punching, comprises upper template 2, inclined wedge block, binder plate 5, lower mold 7, upper mold, bottom plate 17, rubber ejector, is arranged on lower mold 7 And the punch 11 in the upper die, the spring 10 that is arranged on the punch 11, the oblique wedge includes the outer oblique wedge 4 and the inner oblique wedge 14, and the lower mold 7 is provided with the lower mold base 6 and the lower mold fixing plate 8. There is an upper mold slider seat 12 outside the upper mold, a guide plate 9 is provided between the lower mold fixing plate 8 and the upper mold slider seat 12, and an upper mold slider seat pad 15 is provided on the lower side of the upper mold slider seat 12 , The upper die slider seat cushion 15 is provided with an outer oblique wedge baffle plate 13, and the number of punches 11 is four, which correspond to the positions of the side holes of the steel cover to be processed respectively. The rubber ejector includes a rubber head 21, a rubber plate 20, a screw rod 19 and a push rod 18. The screw rod 19 passes through the rubber head 21 and the rubber plate 20 and is fastened to the center of the bottom plate 17, and the push rod 18 is arranged outside the rubber plate 20. On the circle, the upper end of the ejector rod 18 passes through the base plate 17 and withstands the upper mold slider seat cushion 15. A die handle 1 is provided at the center of the top of the upper template 2, an outer wedge fixing plate 3 is provided on the lower side of the upper template 2, an inner wedge fixing plate 16 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 17, and the upper end of the ejector rod 18 passes through the bottom plate 17 Withstood against the upper mold slide block seat pad 15 behind the inner oblique wedge block fixed plate 16. Outer wedge baffles 13 are arranged on both sides of the upper mold slider seat cushion 15, and the positions of the outer wedge baffles 13 and the outer wedge fixing plates 3 are corresponding. The punch 11 is a rectangular punch, and the two sides of the spring 10 are respectively provided with a punch fixing part 22 and a demoulding part 23 .

本实用新型使用时,将模具装在冲床上调试好行程,上模在冲床上端.将钢盖放入下模中.开始冲压.上模向下运动: When the utility model is used, the mold is installed on the punching machine to adjust the stroke, and the upper mold is on the upper end of the punching machine. Put the steel cover into the lower mold. Start stamping. The upper mold moves downward:

一.压料板压柱钢盖; 1. Pressure plate pressure column steel cover;

二.斜楔压入凹模固定板至凹模,两者一起往内运动。当凹模运动,压紧钢盖时,压料板与上模板也压紧; 2. The inclined wedge is pressed into the die fixing plate to the die, and the two move inward together. When the die moves and presses the steel cover tightly, the binder plate and the upper formwork are also pressed tightly;

三.再往下运动时,上模滑块座连同滑块座垫,整个往下运动时,下斜楔压入冲头固定件往外运动到冲孔完成。冲床开始回程到起点,也就是冲床上始点,完成一次冲压任务。 3. When moving down again, the slider seat of the upper mold together with the slider seat cushion moves downward, and the lower inclined wedge is pressed into the punch fixing part and moves outward until the punching is completed. The punching machine starts to return to the starting point, that is, the starting point on the punching machine, and completes a punching task.

本实用新型设计内外斜楔块的结构,采用四个冲头同时对钢盖的四个侧孔加工,使得钢盖的四方侧孔可一次冲孔成型,孔位易于保证,无偏斜,操作简单,人员劳动强度低,效率高,防止产线产品堆积,确保产品表面质量,降低报废率。 The utility model designs the structure of the inner and outer oblique wedges, adopts four punches to process the four side holes of the steel cover at the same time, so that the square side holes of the steel cover can be punched and formed at one time, the hole position is easy to ensure, no deflection, easy to operate Simple, low labor intensity, high efficiency, prevent product accumulation on the production line, ensure product surface quality, and reduce scrap rate.

Claims (5)

1. a steel lid rushes four side punch dies, it is characterized in that: it comprises cope match-plate pattern, tapered wedges, holding pad, counterdie, patrix, base plate, rubber bullet apical organ, be arranged on the drift in counterdie and patrix, be arranged on the spring on drift, described tapered wedges comprises outer tapered wedges and interior tapered wedges, die shoe and counterdie fixed head is provided with outside described counterdie, patrix take-up housing is provided with outside described patrix, guide plate is provided with between described counterdie fixed head and patrix take-up housing, patrix slide block seat cushion is provided with on the downside of described patrix take-up housing, described patrix slide block seat cushion is provided with outer tapered wedges baffle plate, the quantity of described drift is four, corresponding with the hole site, side of steel lid to be processed respectively.
2. a kind of steel lid according to claim 1 rushes four side punch dies; it is characterized in that: described rubber bullet apical organ comprises rubber tip, sheet rubber, screw rod and push rod; described screw rod is fastenedly connected with base plate center through after rubber tip and sheet rubber; described push rod is arranged on sheet rubber outer ring, and patrix slide block seat cushion is withstood through after base plate in the upper end of push rod.
3. a kind of steel lid according to claim 2 rushes four side punch dies; it is characterized in that: described cope match-plate pattern top center is provided with die shank; outer tapered wedges fixed head is provided with on the downside of cope match-plate pattern; be provided with interior tapered wedges fixed head on the upside of described base plate, patrix slide block seat cushion is withstood through after base plate and interior tapered wedges fixed head in the upper end of described push rod.
4. a kind of steel lid according to claim 3 rushes four side punch dies, it is characterized in that: described patrix slide block seat cushion both sides are provided with outer tapered wedges baffle plate, and described outer tapered wedges baffle plate is corresponding with the position of outer tapered wedges fixed head.
5. a kind of steel lid according to claim 1 rushes four side punch dies, it is characterized in that: described drift is oblong punches, and described spring both sides are respectively equipped with drift fixture and knock-outs will.
CN201520022161.0U 2015-01-09 2015-01-09 A kind of steel lid rushes four side punch dies Expired - Fee Related CN204564902U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106001253A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-12 苏州瑞玛金属成型有限公司 Multi-hole-site die lateral punching device
CN107234888A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-10-10 中车眉山车辆有限公司 A kind of hollow square tube pressure word device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106001253A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-12 苏州瑞玛金属成型有限公司 Multi-hole-site die lateral punching device
CN106001253B (en) * 2016-07-29 2019-05-28 苏州瑞玛精密工业股份有限公司 Porous die side punching device
CN107234888A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-10-10 中车眉山车辆有限公司 A kind of hollow square tube pressure word device
CN107234888B (en) * 2017-05-26 2023-05-30 中车眉山车辆有限公司 Hollow square tube character pressing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20180109

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee