CN204564204U - A kind of grain processing system - Google Patents

A kind of grain processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204564204U
CN204564204U CN201420750996.3U CN201420750996U CN204564204U CN 204564204 U CN204564204 U CN 204564204U CN 201420750996 U CN201420750996 U CN 201420750996U CN 204564204 U CN204564204 U CN 204564204U
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grain
machine
rice
filter bag
processing system
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CN201420750996.3U
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周建华
朱祥云
杨敏
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GUIZHOU MAOGONG RICE INDUSTRY CO LTD
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GUIZHOU MAOGONG RICE INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种粮食加工系统,包括粮食存储库,粮食存储库、去石机、磁选机、垄谷机、谷糙分离机、辗米机、白米分级机、抛光机、色选机、精选机和包装装置依次用圆管连接,粮食存储库、去石机、磁选机、垄谷机、谷糙分离机、辗米机、白米分级机、抛光机、色选机、精选机和包装装置依次形成高度差使得粮食能依靠自重依次经过上述装置,粮食除尘器通过连接管连接在上述装置中的圆管上,本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,具有很好的经济效益。

The utility model discloses a grain processing system, which comprises a grain storage storehouse, a grain storehouse, a stone removing machine, a magnetic separator, a rice ridge machine, a grain and rough separator, a rice rolling machine, a rice grading machine, a polishing machine, and a color sorter. Machine, selection machine and packaging device are connected by round pipes in turn, grain storage, de-stoner, magnetic separator, ridge machine, paddy separator, rice rolling machine, white rice grading machine, polishing machine, color sorter, The selection machine and the packaging device form a height difference in turn so that the grain can pass through the above-mentioned device in turn by its own weight, and the grain dust collector is connected to the round pipe in the above-mentioned device through a connecting pipe. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation, and good economic efficiency. benefit.

Description

一种粮食加工系统A food processing system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种粮食加工系统,属于粮食加工技术领域。 The utility model relates to a grain processing system, which belongs to the technical field of grain processing.

背景技术 Background technique

在现有的粮食加工中,粮食每阶段的运输都需要电机驱动,造成大量的成本,效率低下。 In the existing grain processing, each stage of grain transportation needs to be driven by a motor, which causes a lot of cost and low efficiency.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是:提供一种粮食加工系统,通过粮食自重实现无需动力完成整个工序的加工,以克服现有技术的不足。 The purpose of the utility model is: to provide a grain processing system, which realizes the processing of the whole process without power by the weight of the grain, so as to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.

本实用新型的技术方案 Technical scheme of the utility model

一种粮食加工系统,包括粮食存储库,粮食存储库、去石机、磁选机、垄谷机、谷糙分离机、辗米机、白米分级机、抛光机、色选机、精选机和包装装置依次用圆管连接,粮食存储库、去石机、磁选机、垄谷机、谷糙分离机、辗米机、白米分级机、抛光机、色选机、精选机和包装装置依次形成高度差使得粮食能依靠自重依次经过上述装置,粮食除尘器通过连接管连接在上述装置中的圆管上。 A grain processing system, including grain storage, grain storage, de-stoner, magnetic separator, rice ridge machine, paddy separator, rice rolling machine, white rice grading machine, polishing machine, color sorter, selection machine It is connected with the packaging device in turn with round pipes, grain storage, de-stoner, magnetic separator, ridge machine, paddy separator, rice rolling machine, white rice grading machine, polishing machine, color sorter, selection machine and packaging The height difference of the device is sequentially formed so that the grain can pass through the above-mentioned device sequentially by its own weight, and the grain dust collector is connected to the round pipe in the above-mentioned device through a connecting pipe.

前述的一种粮食加工系统中,圆管与连接管构成锐角且连接管与圆管中粮食流通的方向构成钝角。 In the aforementioned grain processing system, the round pipe and the connecting pipe form an acute angle, and the connecting pipe and the direction of grain circulation in the round pipe form an obtuse angle.

前述的一种粮食加工系统中,所述粮食除尘器包括箱体,滤袋安装在箱体内,净气室安装在箱体顶部并与滤袋顶端连通,在净气室一端设置净气出口,净气出口处设置鼓风机,在箱体一侧设置进气口,进气口与连接管连接,在箱体底部设置回转阀。 In the aforementioned grain processing system, the grain dust collector includes a box body, the filter bag is installed in the box body, the clean air chamber is installed on the top of the box body and communicates with the top of the filter bag, and a clean air outlet is set at one end of the clean air chamber. A blower is arranged at the outlet of the clean gas, an air inlet is arranged on one side of the box body, the air inlet is connected with a connecting pipe, and a rotary valve is arranged at the bottom of the box body.

前述的一种粮食加工系统中,在滤袋设置与滤袋自由状态下形状一致的螺旋状固定杆,喷气筛管安装在固定杆内并长度与滤袋一致,脉冲阀设在粮食除尘器外并通过连接总管与喷气筛管连接,该结构设置在鼓风机产生负压时,由于设有固定杆,使得滤袋能保持在固定形状(即滤袋内还有空间),使得滤袋能完成过滤功能,在清除滤袋上尘时,由于喷气筛管贯通整个滤袋,在脉冲阀的控制下实现快速对滤袋进行清尘。 In the aforementioned grain processing system, the filter bag is provided with a spiral fixed rod with the same shape as the filter bag in the free state, the air jet screen is installed in the fixed rod and has the same length as the filter bag, and the pulse valve is set outside the grain dust collector. And it is connected with the air jet screen through the connecting main pipe. This structure is set when the blower generates negative pressure. Because of the fixed rod, the filter bag can be kept in a fixed shape (that is, there is still space in the filter bag), so that the filter bag can complete the filtration. Function, when cleaning the dust on the filter bag, because the air jet screen runs through the entire filter bag, the dust can be quickly cleaned from the filter bag under the control of the pulse valve.

由于采用了上述技术方案,与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过对整个粮食加工系统中各设备按高度差设置,使得粮食能依靠自重自由入流依次流入上述设备完成加工,连接管与圆管中粮食的流通方向构成钝角,在鼓风机驱动下,各加工工序中产生的含尘空气在圆管流通中由于负压则流入连接管,而粮食则能依靠自重继续在圆管中流通而不会流入到连接管内,实现对整个粮食加工工序的除尘,本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,具有很好的经济效益。 Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model arranges each equipment in the whole grain processing system according to the height difference, so that the grain can flow into the above-mentioned equipment in turn by its own weight to complete the processing, and the connecting pipe and the round pipe The circulation direction of the grain in the medium forms an obtuse angle. Driven by the blower, the dusty air generated in each processing process flows into the connecting pipe due to the negative pressure in the circulation of the circular pipe, and the grain can continue to circulate in the circular pipe by its own weight without It flows into the connecting pipe to realize the dedusting of the whole grain processing process. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation and good economic benefits.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

附图2为本实用新型中连接管与圆管的连接示意图; Accompanying drawing 2 is the connection schematic diagram of connecting pipe and round pipe in the utility model;

附图3为本实用新型中粮食除尘器的结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of grain deduster in the utility model;

附图4为本实用新型中固定杆结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of fixed rod in the utility model;

附图5为本实用新型中喷气筛管结构示意图。 Accompanying drawing 5 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the air-jet screen in the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步的详细说明,但不作为对本实用新型的任何限制。 The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as any limitation to the utility model.

本实用新型的实施例:一种粮食加工方法,其特征在于:该方法利用粮食自重的原理,在整个粮食加工系统中个设备依次设置不同的高度差,使得粮食能依靠自重依次流过粮食加工系统的设备,并在各设备间的圆管上通过连接连接管连接粮食除尘器。 Embodiment of the present utility model: a grain processing method, which is characterized in that: the method utilizes the principle of grain self-weight, and sets different height differences in each equipment in the whole grain processing system, so that grain can flow through the grain processing sequentially by its own weight The equipment of the system, and connect the grain dust collector through the connecting pipe on the round pipe between each equipment.

其中圆管与连接管构成锐角且连接管与圆管中粮食流通的方向构成钝角. The round pipe and the connecting pipe form an acute angle, and the connecting pipe and the direction of grain circulation in the round pipe form an obtuse angle.

根据上述方法所构建的一种粮食加工系统,如附图所示,包括粮食存储库1,其特征在于:粮食存储库1、去石机2、磁选机3、垄谷机4、谷糙分离机5、辗米机6、白米分级机7、抛光机8、色选机9、精选机10和包装装置11依次用圆管12连接,食存储库1、去石机2、磁选机3、垄谷机4、谷糙分离机5、辗米机6、白米分级机7、抛光机8、色选机9、精选机10和包装装置11依次形成高度差使得粮食能依靠自重依次经过上述装置,粮食除尘器13通过连接管14连接在上述装置中的圆管12上,该圆管12与连接管14构成锐角且连接管14与圆管12中粮食流通的方向构成钝角。 A kind of grain processing system constructed according to the above-mentioned method, as shown in the accompanying drawings, includes grain storage 1, is characterized in that: grain storage 1, destoner 2, magnetic separator 3, ridge machine 4, rice paddy Separator 5, rice rolling machine 6, rice grading machine 7, polishing machine 8, color sorter 9, selection machine 10 and packaging device 11 are sequentially connected by round pipe 12, food storage 1, destoner 2, magnetic separation Machine 3, Ridge Machine 4, Rice Separator 5, Rice Roller 6, Rice Grading Machine 7, Polishing Machine 8, Color Sorting Machine 9, Sorting Machine 10 and Packaging Device 11 form a height difference in sequence so that the grain can rely on its own weight Through above-mentioned device successively, grain deduster 13 is connected on the round pipe 12 in the above-mentioned device by connecting pipe 14, and this round pipe 12 forms acute angle with connecting pipe 14 and the direction of grain circulation in connecting pipe 14 and round pipe 12 forms obtuse angle.

根据上述方法所需的一种粮食除尘器13,如附图所示,包括箱体15,滤袋16安装在箱体内,净气室17安装在箱体15顶部并与滤袋16顶端连通,在净气室17一端设置净气出口18,净气出口18处设置鼓风机19,在箱体15一侧设置进气口20,进气口20与连接管14连接,在箱体15底部设置回转阀21,:在滤袋16设置与滤袋16自由状态下形状一致的螺旋状固定杆22,喷气筛管23安装在固定杆22内并长度与滤袋16一致,脉冲阀24设在粮食除尘器13外并通过连接总管25与喷气筛管23连接。 A kind of grain deduster 13 required according to the above method, as shown in the accompanying drawings, includes a casing 15, a filter bag 16 is installed in the casing, and a clean air chamber 17 is installed on the top of the casing 15 and communicates with the top of the filter bag 16, One end of the clean air chamber 17 is provided with a clean air outlet 18, a blower 19 is arranged at the clean air outlet 18, an air inlet 20 is arranged on one side of the box body 15, the air inlet 20 is connected with the connecting pipe 14, and a rotary is set at the bottom of the box body 15. Valve 21,: a spiral fixed rod 22 with the same shape as the filter bag 16 in the free state is set on the filter bag 16, the air jet screen 23 is installed in the fixed rod 22 and has the same length as the filter bag 16, and the pulse valve 24 is set in the grain dust removal The device 13 is connected to the jet screen pipe 23 through the connection manifold 25.

具体使用时,粮食依靠重力经过粮食加工系统的各设备完成加工,在各工序中产的尘灰或米糠在鼓风机作用下(鼓风机运转,使得粮食除尘器产生负压)会从圆管流入连接管内并最终流入粮食除尘器,而所加工的颗粒米由于自重较大,还会靠自重沿着圆管流入粮食加工系统,由于连接管与粮食流通方向为钝角,所以颗粒米依靠自重是不可能流入连接管,这样大大减少颗粒米的损失,从而保证颗粒米正常加工工序上完成除尘,流入粮食除尘器内的尘灰会在鼓风机作用下继续流动,在滤袋作用下尘灰或米糠会阻挡在滤袋外并流入粮食除尘器底部,在实现加工工序中,由于尘灰或米糠会贴服在滤袋上,造成对滤袋的堵塞,通古设置脉冲阀和喷气筛管,快速对滤袋喷气,使得贴服在滤袋上的尘灰或米糠脱离滤袋掉落在粮食除尘器底部,由于滤袋为软性材料制作,同时设置固定杆,能有效防止滤袋收缩使得滤袋内没空间,使得其过滤的功能无法正常运行,在粮食除尘器内尘灰或米糠达到一定量后通过打开底部的回转阀把尘灰或米糠排出去完成。 In specific use, the grain is processed by gravity through the various equipment of the grain processing system, and the dust or rice bran produced in each process will flow from the round pipe into the connecting pipe under the action of the blower (the blower operates to make the grain dust collector generate negative pressure) and Finally, it flows into the grain dust collector, and the processed granular rice will flow into the grain processing system along the circular pipe by its own weight due to its large self-weight. Since the connecting pipe and the grain flow direction are at an obtuse angle, it is impossible for the granular rice to flow into the connection by its own weight. In this way, the loss of granular rice is greatly reduced, so as to ensure that the dust removal is completed in the normal processing of granular rice. The dust flowing into the grain dust collector will continue to flow under the action of the blower, and the dust or rice bran will be blocked in the filter bag under the action of the filter bag. The bag flows into the bottom of the grain dust collector. During the processing process, dust or rice bran will stick to the filter bag and cause blockage of the filter bag. A pulse valve and an air jet screen are usually installed to quickly spray air to the filter bag. , so that the dust or rice bran attached to the filter bag breaks away from the filter bag and falls to the bottom of the grain dust collector. Since the filter bag is made of soft material, and a fixed rod is set at the same time, it can effectively prevent the filter bag from shrinking and make no space in the filter bag. , so that its filtering function cannot operate normally. After the dust or rice bran in the grain dust collector reaches a certain amount, it is completed by opening the rotary valve at the bottom to discharge the dust or rice bran.

Claims (4)

1. a grain processing system, comprise grain thesaurus (1), it is characterized in that: grain thesaurus (1), stone remover (2), magnetic separator (3), ridge paddy machine (4), grain separating machine (5), rice mill (6), sorter for rice (7), polishing machine (8), color selector (9), refiner (10) and packing device (11) are connected with pipe (12) successively, food thesaurus (1), stone remover (2), magnetic separator (3), ridge paddy machine (4), grain separating machine (5), rice mill (6), sorter for rice (7), polishing machine (8), color selector (9), refiner (10) and packing device (11) successively height of formation official post obtain grain can rely on deadweight successively through said apparatus, grain deduster (13) is connected to by tube connector (14) on the pipe (12) in said apparatus.
2. a kind of grain processing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: pipe (12) and tube connector (14) form acute angle and the formation obtuse angle, direction of tube connector (14) and the middle grain circulation of pipe (12).
3. a kind of grain processing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described grain deduster (13) comprises casing (15), filter bag (16) is arranged in casing, air-purifying chamber (17) is arranged on casing (15) top and is communicated with filter bag (16) top, pure qi (oxygen) outlet (18) is set in air-purifying chamber (17) one end, pure qi (oxygen) outlet (18) place arranges air blast (19), in casing (15) side, air inlet (20) is set, air inlet (20) is connected with tube connector (14), arranges revolving valve (21) in casing (15) bottom.
4. a kind of grain processing system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: at filter bag (16), the helical form fixed bar (22) consistent with shape under filter bag (16) free state is set, jet screen casing (23) is arranged in fixed bar (22) and length is consistent with filter bag (16), and pulse valve (24) is located at grain deduster (13) and pass through connection house steward (25) and be connected with jet screen casing (23) outward.
CN201420750996.3U 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of grain processing system Expired - Lifetime CN204564204U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104772176A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-07-15 贵州茅贡米业有限公司 Grain processing method and grain processing system
CN105233919A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-13 山东百家兴农业科技有限公司 Cereals health-preserving healthy proportioning and processing system
CN105396639A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-16 寿县永昌米面有限公司 Xanthin-containing rice and preparation method thereof
CN105435879A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-30 寿县永昌米面有限公司 Technology for coloring rice with natural amaranth

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104772176A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-07-15 贵州茅贡米业有限公司 Grain processing method and grain processing system
CN105233919A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-13 山东百家兴农业科技有限公司 Cereals health-preserving healthy proportioning and processing system
CN105396639A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-16 寿县永昌米面有限公司 Xanthin-containing rice and preparation method thereof
CN105435879A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-30 寿县永昌米面有限公司 Technology for coloring rice with natural amaranth

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Granted publication date: 20150819