CN204562520U - A kind of hand function constraint exerciser - Google Patents
A kind of hand function constraint exerciser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204562520U CN204562520U CN201520213136.0U CN201520213136U CN204562520U CN 204562520 U CN204562520 U CN 204562520U CN 201520213136 U CN201520213136 U CN 201520213136U CN 204562520 U CN204562520 U CN 204562520U
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- Prior art keywords
- glove
- hand
- wrist
- hard board
- sponge
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000006358 Hand Deformities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010049816 Muscle tightness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028389 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006931 brain damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000874 brain damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008764 nerve damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000578 peripheral nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种手部功能性约束锻炼器,包括手套、与手套连接的手腕部、功能球和约束绑带,手套的手心面固定有功能球,手套的手背面设有硬质板一,手套与硬质板一之间设有张力性海绵,手腕部设有硬质板二,硬质板二内侧设有垫体海绵,硬质板二外侧沿手腕圆周设有至少一条约束绑带。本实用新型结构简单,使用灵活方便,功能多样,可以帮助患者锻炼手部肌肉,进行康复锻炼,预防屈指、拇指内收及屈曲的畸形产生;张力性海绵为手部锻炼提供一定的活动空间,又不至于活动范围过大手部过度屈曲;硬质板二和约束绑带既可以有效固定手臂,预防患者前臂旋前造成畸形,还可以防止躁动不安的患者拔除自身导管。
The utility model relates to a hand functional restraint exerciser, which comprises a glove, a wrist connected with the glove, a functional ball and a restraint strap, the palm of the glove is fixed with a functional ball, and the back of the hand of the glove is provided with a hard plate , there is a tension sponge between the glove and the hard board 1, the wrist is provided with the hard board 2, the inner side of the hard board 2 is provided with a pad body sponge, and the outer side of the hard board 2 is provided with at least one restraint strap along the circumference of the wrist . The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, flexible and convenient use, and various functions. It can help patients exercise hand muscles, perform rehabilitation exercises, and prevent flexion and thumb adduction and buckling deformities. The tension sponge provides a certain activity space for hand exercises. The range of motion is not too large and the hand is too flexed; the hard plate 2 and the restraint strap can not only effectively fix the arm, prevent the deformity of the patient's forearm from pronation, but also prevent restless patients from pulling out their own catheter.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种手部功能性约束锻炼器。The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a hand functional restraint exerciser.
背景技术Background technique
脑部受损的患者保持肢体功能位对于患者的愈后起到很大帮助,因为他们的中枢及周围神经损伤,破坏了原休息位的平衡,为了避免前臂屈侧肌张力高而导致的前臂旋前,屈腕、屈指和拇指内收及屈曲等手部畸形,需要依靠护理人员对患者进行功能性锻炼,从而达到肢体局部活动的效果。For patients with brain damage, maintaining the functional position of the limbs is of great help to the recovery of the patients, because their central and peripheral nerve damage destroys the balance of the original resting position. In order to avoid forearm flexor muscle tension caused by high Hand deformities such as pronation, wrist flexion, finger flexion and thumb adduction and flexion require the nursing staff to perform functional exercises on the patient so as to achieve the effect of local limb movement.
目前,康复性锻炼、管道保护及肢体约束保护一体的临床护理器械相对较少。At present, there are relatively few clinical nursing devices integrating rehabilitation exercise, pipeline protection and limb restraint protection.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种使用灵活,操作简单,不仅可以进行手部功能性锻炼,还能约束患者肢体、预防患者屈指、屈腕、拇指内收的手部功能性约束锻炼器。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hand functional restraint exerciser which is flexible in use and simple in operation, which can not only perform hand functional exercise, but also restrain the patient's limbs and prevent the patient from flexing fingers, flexing wrists, and adducting the thumb.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种手部功能性约束锻炼器,包括手套、与手套连接的手腕部、功能球和约束绑带,所述手套的手心面固定有功能球,所述手套的手背面设有硬质板一,所述手套与硬质板一之间设有张力性海绵,所述手腕部设有硬质板二,所述硬质板二内侧设有垫体海绵,所述硬质板二外侧沿手腕圆周设有至少一条约束绑带。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a hand functional restraint exerciser, including gloves, wrists connected with the gloves, functional balls and restraint straps, the palm of the glove is fixed with a functional ball, the back of the hand of the glove is provided with a hard board one, a tension sponge is provided between the glove and the hard board one, the wrist is provided with a hard board two, and the inside of the hard board two is provided There is a cushion body sponge, and at least one binding strap is arranged on the outer sides of the two hard plates along the circumference of the wrist.
具体地,所述张力性海绵靠近手腕的一端的厚度小于另一端的厚度。Specifically, the thickness of one end of the tension sponge near the wrist is smaller than the thickness of the other end.
具体地,所述硬质板一与硬质板二一体成型。Specifically, the first hard board and the second hard board are integrally formed.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型结构简单,使用灵活方便,功能多样,功能球可以帮助患者锻炼手部肌肉,进行康复锻炼,预防屈指、拇指内收及屈曲的畸形产生;张力性海绵与硬质板一相配合,且张力性海绵靠近手腕的一端的厚度小于另一端的厚度,为手部锻炼提供一定的活动空间,又不至于活动范围过大手部过度屈曲;硬质板二和约束绑带既可以有效固定手臂,预防患者前臂旋前造成畸形,还可以防止躁动不安的患者拔除自身导管;硬质板二与手腕之间有垫体海绵,可以防止手腕被磨伤。The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is simple in structure, flexible and convenient to use, and has various functions. The functional ball can help patients exercise hand muscles, carry out rehabilitation exercises, and prevent the deformity of flexion fingers and thumb adduction and buckling; tension sponge Cooperate with the hard board 1, and the thickness of the end of the tension sponge near the wrist is smaller than the thickness of the other end, providing a certain space for hand exercise without excessive flexion of the hand due to excessive range of motion; hard board 2 and The restraint strap can not only effectively fix the arm, prevent the deformity caused by the pronation of the patient's forearm, but also prevent restless patients from pulling out their own catheter; there is a cushion sponge between the hard board two and the wrist, which can prevent the wrist from being abraded.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
1、手套,2、张力性海绵,3、约束绑带,4、功能球,5、硬质板一,6、垫体海绵,7、手腕部,8、硬质板二。1. Gloves, 2. Tension sponge, 3. Restraining straps, 4. Functional ball, 5. Hard board 1, 6. Cushion sponge, 7. Wrist, 8. Hard board 2.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,一种手部功能性约束锻炼器,包括手套1、与手套1连接的手腕部7、功能球4和约束绑带3,手套1的手心面固定有功能球4,手套1的手背面设有硬质板一5,手套1与硬质板一5之间设有张力性海绵2,张力性海绵2靠近手腕的一端的厚度小于另一端的厚度。张力性海绵2具有以下作用:患者位于正常休息位时,保护皮肤免受损伤;张力性海绵2与硬质板一5配合,限制手腕向上太高的角度,通常可为5°,起到功能位作用,预防患者手部畸形;手腕向下弯曲时,受张力性海绵2自身的拉力影响,手腕不能过度弯曲,通常弯曲角度不超过10°,起到锻炼腕部肌肉的作用。As shown in Figure 1, a hand functional restraint exerciser includes a glove 1, a wrist 7 connected to the glove 1, a functional ball 4 and a restraint strap 3, the palm of the glove 1 is fixed with a functional ball 4, and the glove The back of the hand of 1 is provided with hard plate-5, is provided with tension property sponge 2 between glove 1 and hard plate-5, and the thickness of tension property sponge 2 near one end of wrist is less than the thickness of the other end. The tension sponge 2 has the following functions: when the patient is in a normal resting position, it protects the skin from damage; the tension sponge 2 cooperates with the hard plate-5 to limit the upward angle of the wrist, which can usually be 5°, to play a role position to prevent deformity of the patient's hand; when the wrist is bent downward, affected by the tension force of the tension sponge 2 itself, the wrist cannot be bent excessively, usually the bending angle does not exceed 10°, which can exercise the wrist muscles.
手腕部7设有硬质板二8,硬质板一5与硬质板二8一体成型,硬质板二8内侧设有垫体海绵6,硬质板二8外侧沿手腕圆周设有至少一条约束绑带3。Wrist portion 7 is provided with hard board 2 8, hard board 5 and hard board 8 are integrally formed, hard board 2 8 inner side is provided with pad body sponge 6, hard board 2 8 outside is provided with at least A restraint strap3.
本实用新型不局限于上述实施方式,任何人应得知在本实用新型的启示下作出的结构变化,凡是与本实用新型具有相同或相近的技术方案,均落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should know that the structural changes made under the enlightenment of the utility model, all technical solutions that are the same as or similar to the utility model, all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model Inside.
本实用新型未详细描述的技术、形状、构造部分均为公知技术。The technologies, shapes and construction parts not described in detail in the utility model are all known technologies.
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CN201520213136.0U CN204562520U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of hand function constraint exerciser |
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CN201520213136.0U CN204562520U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of hand function constraint exerciser |
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CN201520213136.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204562520U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of hand function constraint exerciser |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107374806A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-24 | 江阴市人民医院 | A kind of restraint device for protecting internal arteriovenous fistula conduit |
CN111134935A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-12 | 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院) | Spring type medical multifunctional constraint glove |
-
2015
- 2015-04-10 CN CN201520213136.0U patent/CN204562520U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107374806A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-24 | 江阴市人民医院 | A kind of restraint device for protecting internal arteriovenous fistula conduit |
CN111134935A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-12 | 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院) | Spring type medical multifunctional constraint glove |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 Termination date: 20160410 |