CN204562231U - A kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife - Google Patents

A kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204562231U
CN204562231U CN201520243927.8U CN201520243927U CN204562231U CN 204562231 U CN204562231 U CN 204562231U CN 201520243927 U CN201520243927 U CN 201520243927U CN 204562231 U CN204562231 U CN 204562231U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife
handle
knife rest
connecting portion
clamp type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520243927.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王绪明
刘丽江
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Jianghan University
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Jianghan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Jianghan University filed Critical Jianghan University
Priority to CN201520243927.8U priority Critical patent/CN204562231U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204562231U publication Critical patent/CN204562231U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife, belong to technical field of medical instruments, comprise blade clamping part, knife rest connecting portion, handle of a knife grip part; Two knife rests are connected to form clamp type by knife rest connecting portion and draw materials handle of a knife; Locked by the locking member of handle of a knife grip part end.This utility model not only structure is simple, easy to install, and clamping firmly, and can use the blessing of polytype blade.

Description

A kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of pathological material-drawing knife handle of a knife, belongs to medical device technical field, particularly relates to a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife.
Background technology
In life science and every-day medical work, the handle of a knife kind that histopathology is drawn materials is a lot, but histopathology of the prior art is drawn materials, handle of a knife is substantially all the flexible member clamping blade relied between two panels iron plate, this problem caused has 2 points: (1) blade is difficult to load onto, once accidentally can fly out injure other people, especially easily accidental injury face causes and disfeatures; (2) how long this kind of handle of a knife is have more than is needed will relax, and cannot reduce and safeguard, causes blade in the process of drawing materials constantly to drop, and impact is drawn materials speed and the precision of drawing materials.Scientific research personnel and doctor etc. be the dark puzzlement by this handle of a knife in routine duties.
A kind of pathological tissue fetching knife is disclosed in Chinese utility model patent description CN202801681U, comprise handle of a knife and cutter hub, described pathological tissue fetching knife also comprises clamping part and self-clamping module, clamping part and handle of a knife are an entirety, clamp cutter hub between clamping part and self-clamping module, clamping part and self-clamping module adopt and removably connect.Although this utility model chucking power is strong, be applicable to multiple blade, load and unload without the need to firmly, prevent oneself injury; Blade is firm, is not moved; But how long the handle of a knife of this utility model is have more than is needed will relax, and be not easy to reduction and safeguard; All again will relax the screw in self-clamping module and screw thread during each more allowing blade replacement, then unloading self-clamping module just can more allowing blade replacement again simultaneously; The replacing which results in blade is wasted time and energy, and adds the working strength of scientific research personnel or medical personnel.
A kind of pathological specimen taking cutter holder is disclosed in Chinese utility model patent description CN202330053U, it comprises handle of a knife and folder cutter portion, described folder cutter portion comprises holder blade, threading tool sheet and clamping part, snaps groove is provided with inside holder blade, pushing broach is the anterior flexure strip be outwards convexly curved, clamping part is be enclosed within folder front end, cutter portion holder blade and pushing broach can be made to keep the sleeve shape body of clamped condition, and holder blade and pushing broach one end are fixed by handle of a knife, and the other end is enclosed within clamping part after compressing.Although this utility model mechanism is simple, the blade of this utility model is not easily changed, and resilient clamping member uses time for a long time easily lax, directly impacts pathologic sampling quality.
Summary of the invention
For the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife, and not only structure is simple for it, easy to use, and can realize blade stability and clamp reliably and conveniently blade exchange; Handle of a knife of simultaneously drawing materials can be applicable to again the clamping of number of different types blade.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model have employed so a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife, and it comprises two knife rests that can be connected; Described knife rest comprises blade clamping part, knife rest connecting portion, handle of a knife grip part; Described blade clamping part and described knife rest connecting portion affixed; Described handle of a knife grip part and described knife rest connecting portion affixed; The central axis of described blade clamping part and described handle of a knife grip part is positioned at the both sides of described knife rest connecting portion center of rotation axis; Two knife rests are hinged by described knife rest connecting portion; Described handle of a knife grip part end is provided with groove; Clamping component is hinged with in the handle of a knife grip part end groove of one of them knife rest.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described clamping component is the T-shaped threaded rod with nut.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described blade clamping part is also provided with limit component.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described limit component comprises the positive stop lug boss be arranged on the blade clamping part of a knife rest, and is arranged on the limited impression on the blade clamping part of another knife rest.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the height of described positive stop lug boss projection is less than the degree of depth of described limited impression depression.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described knife rest connecting portion is discoid.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the knife rest connecting portion of one of them knife rest is provided with hinged projection; The knife rest connecting portion of another knife rest is provided with can with the hinge hole of described hinged male cooperation.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described handle of a knife grip part Surface coating has rubber or polyurethane.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model structure is simple, by pathologic sampling handle of a knife being designed to two hinged knife rests in steel wire tong-like, easily and effectively achieve the clamping to blade and replacing; Simultaneously this pathological material-drawing knife handle can realize blade stability by the lever principle of clamp and clamps reliably, avoids dropping of blade in the process of drawing materials, the precision that ensure that the speed of drawing materials He draw materials; Last this case fetching knife handle is compatible strong, and can be suitable for the blade of the microtome of Multiple Type, easy to use, any Pathology Deparment, research institutions or hospital surgical, postmortem etc. can be suitable for.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the clamp type pathologic sampling Knife handle structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a knife rest in the clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another knife rest in the clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife of this utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-blade clamping part, 2-knife rest connecting portion, 3-handle of a knife grip part, 4-groove, 5-clamping component, 6-limit component, 6a-positive stop lug boss, 6b-limited impression, the hinged projection of 2a-, 2b-hinge hole.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain this utility model, and be not used in restriction this utility model.
From the clamp type pathologic sampling Knife handle structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 this utility model embodiment, clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife of the present utility model comprises two knife rests that can be connected, and knife rest comprises blade clamping part 1, knife rest connecting portion 2, handle of a knife grip part 3; Blade clamping part 1 welds with knife rest connecting portion 2; Handle of a knife grip part 3 is welded with knife rest connecting portion 2; Blade clamping part 1 and the central axis both handle of a knife grip part 3 are positioned at the both sides of knife rest connecting portion 2 center of rotation axis; Two knife rests are hinged by knife rest connecting portion 2; Handle of a knife grip part 3 end is provided with groove 4; Clamping component 5 is hinged with in the handle of a knife grip part end groove 4 of one of them knife rest, clamping component 5 is the T-shaped threaded rod with nut, T-shaped threaded rod one end is hinged in the groove 4 of handle of a knife grip part 3 end of one of them knife rest, and the other end is connected with locking nut; After clamping to prevent blade, in use the play of vertical direction affects the precision of pathologic sampling, blade clamping part 1 also add limit component 6, from the knife rest concrete structure shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, limit component 6 comprises the rectangular-shaped positive stop lug boss 6a be arranged on the blade clamping part 1 of a knife rest, and is arranged on the limited impression 6b on the blade clamping part 1 of another knife rest; Positive stop lug boss 6a is equal with limited impression 6b width, and in order to ensure that blade obtains effectively stable clamping, the height of positive stop lug boss 6a projection can be less than the degree of depth of limited impression 6b depression.Conveniently two knife rests is hinged, and knife rest connecting portion 2 is designed to discoid, and the knife rest connecting portion 2 of one of them knife rest is provided with hinged protruding 2a; The knife rest connecting portion 2 of another knife rest is provided with the hinge hole 2b that can coordinate with hinged protruding 2a; Two knife rests are fixedly hinged by the cooperation of hinged protruding 2a and hinge hole 2b thus form clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife; When handle of a knife is originally drawn materials in use, in order to make scientific research personnel or medical personnel use safer and more comfortable, be also coated with rubber or polyurethane on surface, handle of a knife grip part 3.
When using clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife, only blade need be put into blade clamping part 1, then rotating T-shaped threaded rod makes it proceed in another knife rest handle of a knife grip part end groove 4, and the locking nut on then turn T-shaped threaded rod utilizes the clamping of lever principle realization to blade of clamp; And need more allowing blade replacement or after finishing using, only need unscrew described locking nut takes off blade.
The above; be only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by this utility model; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife, comprises two knife rests that can be connected; It is characterized in that: described knife rest comprises blade clamping part (1), knife rest connecting portion (2), handle of a knife grip part (3); Described blade clamping part (1) is affixed with described knife rest connecting portion (2); Described handle of a knife grip part (3) is affixed with described knife rest connecting portion (2); Described blade clamping part (1) and described handle of a knife grip part (3) both central axis are positioned at the both sides of described knife rest connecting portion (2) center of rotation axis; Two knife rests are hinged by described knife rest connecting portion (2); Described handle of a knife grip part (3) end is provided with groove (4); Clamping component (5) is hinged with in handle of a knife grip part end groove (4) of one of them knife rest.
2. a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described clamping component (5) is the T-shaped threaded rod with nut.
3. a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described blade clamping part (1) is also provided with limit component (6).
4. a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described limit component (6) comprises the positive stop lug boss (6a) be arranged on the blade clamping part (1) of a knife rest, and be arranged on the limited impression (6b) on the blade clamping part (1) of another knife rest.
5. a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the protruding height of described positive stop lug boss (6a) is less than the degree of depth that described limited impression (6b) caves in.
6. a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described knife rest connecting portion (2) is for discoid.
7. a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the knife rest connecting portion (2) of one of them knife rest is provided with hinged projection (2a); The knife rest connecting portion (2) of another knife rest is provided with the hinge hole (2b) that can coordinate with described hinged projection (2a).
8. a kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described handle of a knife grip part (3) Surface coating has rubber or polyurethane.
CN201520243927.8U 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 A kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife Expired - Fee Related CN204562231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520243927.8U CN204562231U (en) 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 A kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520243927.8U CN204562231U (en) 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 A kind of clamp type pathologic sampling handle of a knife

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CN204562231U true CN204562231U (en) 2015-08-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104771194A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-15 江汉大学 Clamp type pathological sampling knife handle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104771194A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-15 江汉大学 Clamp type pathological sampling knife handle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20160421