CN204560263U - A kind of corn picker - Google Patents

A kind of corn picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204560263U
CN204560263U CN201520148046.8U CN201520148046U CN204560263U CN 204560263 U CN204560263 U CN 204560263U CN 201520148046 U CN201520148046 U CN 201520148046U CN 204560263 U CN204560263 U CN 204560263U
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China
Prior art keywords
standing grain
pair
cutting
corn
main body
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520148046.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王侯小
王伟伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520148046.8U priority Critical patent/CN204560263U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of corn picker, comprise: frame main body, cut standing grain fluted disc, a pair group of standing grain dish, gear connecting rod driving mechanism and cutting knife for a pair, cut the bottom that standing grain fluted disc is disposed side by side on the front end of frame main body for a pair, each cutting on standing grain fluted disc is provided with the first rotating shaft, and cuts for a pair between standing grain fluted disc and have stalk cutting area; A pair group of standing grain dish is disposed side by side on the top of the front end of frame main body, the outside of a pair group of standing grain dish exceeds the outside of cutting standing grain fluted disc for a pair, each group of standing grain dish is provided with the second rotating shaft, and has stalk accommodation district between a pair group of standing grain dish, it is corresponding up and down with stalk cutting area that stalk holds district; Gear connecting rod driving mechanism is connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, drives a pair group of standing grain dish relatively to rotate, and drives and cut standing grain fluted disc for a pair and relatively rotate; Cutting knife is arranged on the top of a pair group of standing grain dish, and is positioned at stalk accommodation district.Corn picker of the present utility model, volume is little, strong adaptability, realizes gathering in while corn straw and corn ear.

Description

A kind of corn picker
Technical field
The utility model relates to grain header field, refers to a kind of corn picker especially.
Background technology
Corn is one of most important four generalized grains in the whole nation, and the harvesting of corn is gathered in by artificial or mechanical harvesting equipment, and hand harvest's efficiency is low, and labour intensity is large, and the activity duration is long; Mechanical harvesting equipment volume is large, is adapted to large-scale farmland or surface condition good plot operation, and in northerly terraced fields crop, maize straw is not only thick but also long, and terraced fields area is little, and mechanical harvesting equipment use is limited.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of corn picker, solve the problem that in prior art, mechanical harvesting equipment use is limited.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of corn picker, comprising:
Frame main body;
Cut standing grain fluted disc for a pair, be disposed side by side on the bottom of the front end of frame main body, each cutting on standing grain fluted disc is provided with the first rotating shaft, and cuts for a pair between standing grain fluted disc and have stalk cutting area;
A pair group of standing grain dish, be disposed side by side on the top of the front end of frame main body, the outside of described a pair group of standing grain dish exceeds described outside of cutting standing grain fluted disc for a pair, each group of standing grain dish is provided with the second rotating shaft, and there is between a pair group of standing grain dish stalk accommodation district, it is corresponding up and down with described stalk cutting area that described stalk holds district;
Gear connecting rod driving mechanism, it is connected with described first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, drives described a pair group of standing grain dish relatively to rotate, and drives the described standing grain fluted disc that cuts for a pair relatively to rotate; Any one is dialled standing grain dish and is used for the corn straw that can draw in and holds together and hold district at described stalk, holds together when the bottom that described stalk holds the corn straw in district is positioned at described stalk cutting area, and the described standing grain fluted disc that cuts for a pair relatively rotates and cut off by the root of this corn straw;
Cutting knife, is arranged on the top of described a pair group of standing grain dish, and is positioned at described stalk accommodation district, for holding together the corn ear cutting on the corn straw that stalk holds the corn straw root of the cut-out in district.
Preferably, in described corn picker, also comprise:
Grass cutting collection box, is arranged on the rear side of described frame main body, and the sidepiece of the front side of described grass cutting collection box has opening;
Chaffcutter, is arranged in described grass cutting collection box, and the cutting knife of described chaffcutter is positioned at the opening part of described grass cutting collection box;
Chain and sprocket driving device, be inclined in described frame main body, the driving wheel end of described chain and sprocket driving device is high-end, driven pulley end is low side, described driving wheel end is connected with gear connecting rod driving mechanism, described driven pulley end is arranged on described inner side of cutting standing grain fluted disc for a pair, and the opening part of the high-end and described grass cutting collection box of described chain and sprocket driving device is adjacent;
Described chain and sprocket driving device is used for described a pair cut standing grain fluted disc and cuts away corn straw root and the corn straw that described cutting knife cuts away corn ear is sent to the opening part of described grass cutting collection box, and the corn straw of the opening part being positioned at described grass cutting collection box shreds and is placed on described grass cutting collection box by described chaffcutter.
Preferably, in described corn picker, any one group of standing grain dish in described a pair group of standing grain dish comprises: coaxial two disks arranged; With at least one cylindrical bars, every root cylindrical bars is arranged between described two disks, and distribute radially relative to the center of described two disks, and described cylindrical bars extends one section between described two disks, hold district for being held together by the corn straw near any one group of standing grain dish to the stalk between described a pair group of standing grain dish;
Second rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom that is dialled standing grain dish.
Preferably, in described corn picker, described cutting knife comprises: cylindrical stem and be distributed in the blade of bar head of described cylindrical stem twist; The bar head of described cylindrical stem is tapered.
Preferably, in described corn picker, described gear connecting rod driving mechanism comprises: motor, is arranged on the top of described frame main body; Upper swingle, the upside be horizontally set in described frame main body of rotation, and pass through belt transport with the output of described motor; Lower swingle, the downside being horizontally set on described frame main body of rotation, and transmitted by chain with described upper swingle; A pair first connecting rod, one end and the described upper swingle of each first connecting rod are in transmission connection by the first bevel gear, and the other end and one group of standing grain dish are in transmission connection by the second bevel gear; A pair second connecting rod, one end and the described lower swing arm of each second connecting rod are in transmission connection by the 3rd bevel gear, and the other end and first rotating shaft cutting standing grain fluted disc are in transmission connection by the 4th bevel gear;
Driving wheel end and the described upper swingle of described chain and sprocket driving device are affixed.
Preferably, in described corn picker, also comprise a pair curved baffle, be separately positioned on the both sides of described chain and sprocket driving device, and extend out along the front side of to cut standing grain fluted disc for a pair, depart from described chain and sprocket driving device in order to avoid the corn straw of described chain and sprocket driving device upper driving.
Preferably, in described corn picker, the both sides of described frame main body are provided with vertical cylinder, for regulating the height of described frame main body.
Preferably, in described corn picker, also comprise annular conveyer, be fixed in the top of described frame main body, and flush with described frame main body, and the initiating terminal of described annular conveyer is corresponding with the position of described cutting knife, the corn ear under cutting for making described cutting knife transfers out from described annular conveyer; The drive link of described annular conveyer is connected by chain drive with described upper swingle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the corn picker in the utility model, and simple and compact for structure, volume is little, and cost is low, and applicability is strong, realize gathering in while corn straw and corn ear.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of a kind of corn picker of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the gear connecting rod driving mechanism in frame main body shown in Fig. 1.
In figure:
1, frame main body; 2, standing grain fluted disc is cut; 3, standing grain dish is dialled; 4, cutting knife; 5, gear connecting rod driving mechanism; 6, chain and sprocket driving device; 7, grass cutting collection box; 8, curved baffle; 9, motor; 10, upper swingle; 11, lower swingle; 12, annular conveyer; 13, first connecting rod; 14, second connecting rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of corn picker, comprise: frame main body 1, cut standing grain fluted disc 2, a pair group of standing grain dish 3, cutting knife 4 and gear connecting rod driving mechanism 5 for a pair, cut the bottom that standing grain fluted disc 2 is disposed side by side on the front end of frame main body 1 for a pair, and cut for a pair between standing grain fluted disc 2 there is crop cutting area, each cutting on standing grain fluted disc 2 is provided with the first rotating shaft; A pair group of standing grain dish 3 is disposed side by side on the top of the front end of frame main body 1, and exceed the outside of cutting standing grain fluted disc 2 for a pair, each group of standing grain dish is provided with the second rotating shaft, and has crop accommodation district between a pair group of standing grain dish, it is corresponding up and down with crop cutting area that crop holds district; Gear connecting rod driving mechanism 5 is connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, drives a pair group of standing grain dish 3 relatively to rotate, and drives and cut standing grain fluted disc 2 for a pair and relatively rotate; Any one is dialled standing grain dish 3 and holds together in stalk accommodation district for the corn straw that can draw in, holds together when the bottom that stalk holds the corn straw in district is positioned at stalk cutting area, cuts relative rotation of standing grain fluted disc 2 for a pair and is cut off by the root of this corn straw; Cutting knife 4 is arranged on the top of a pair group of standing grain dish 3, and is positioned at stalk accommodation district, for holding together the corn ear cutting on the corn straw that stalk holds the corn straw root of the cut-out in district.
The corn picker proposed in the utility model, topology layout is compact, and volume is little, and realizes the harvesting to corn ear while corn straw harvesting, and is adapted in terraced fields or mountain region; This corn picker can be used alone, and also can use in conjunction with the Move tool of farm tractor class.The both sides of frame main body 1 are provided with vertical cylinder, for the height of conditioner frame body.
Corn picker in the utility model, also comprises grass cutting collection box, chaffcutter and chain and sprocket driving device, and grass cutting collection box 7 is arranged on the rear side of frame main body 1, and the sidepiece of the front side of grass cutting collection box 7 has opening; Chaffcutter is arranged in grass cutting collection box 7, and the cutting knife of chaffcutter is positioned at the opening part of grass cutting collection box; Chain and sprocket driving device 6 is inclined in frame main body 1, the driving wheel end of chain and sprocket driving device 6 is high-end, driven pulley end is low side, driving wheel end is connected with gear connecting rod driving mechanism 5, driven pulley end is arranged on the inner side of cutting standing grain fluted disc 2 for a pair, and the opening part of the high-end and grass cutting collection box of chain and sprocket driving device 6 is adjacent; Chain and sprocket driving device 6 is for cutting standing grain fluted disc and cut away corn straw root and the corn straw that cutting knife 4 cuts away corn ear being sent to the opening part of grass cutting collection box 7 by a pair, the corn straw of the opening part being positioned at grass cutting collection box shreds and is placed on grass cutting collection box by chaffcutter.This corn picker utilizes gear connecting rod driving mechanism, is directly shredded by harvested corn straw and is placed in grass cutting collection box, raise the efficiency.
Any one group of standing grain dish in a pair group of standing grain dish 3 comprises: coaxial two disks arranged; With at least one cylindrical bars, every root cylindrical bars is arranged between two disks, and distribute radially relative to the center of two disks, and cylindrical bars extends one section between two disks, holds district for being held together by the corn straw near any one group of standing grain dish to the stalk between a pair group of standing grain dish; Second rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom that is dialled standing grain dish.Dial standing grain dish structure simple, make full use of discarded material, cost is low, easily produces.
Cutting knife 4 comprises: cylindrical stem and be distributed in the blade of bar head of cylindrical stem twist; The bar head of cylindrical stem is tapered.
Gear connecting rod driving mechanism 5 comprises: motor 9, upper swingle 19, lower swingle 11, a pair first connecting rod 13 and a pair second connecting rod 14, and motor 9 is arranged on the top of frame main body 1, for providing power; The upside be arranged in frame main body 1 that upper swingle 10 rotates, and pass through belt transport with the output of motor; The downside being arranged on frame main body 1 that lower swingle 11 rotates, and transmitted by chain with upper swingle 10; One end and the upper swingle of each first connecting rod are in transmission connection by the first bevel gear, and the other end and one group of standing grain dish are in transmission connection by the second bevel gear; One end and the lower swing arm of each second connecting rod are in transmission connection by the 3rd bevel gear, and the other end and first rotating shaft cutting standing grain fluted disc are in transmission connection by the 4th bevel gear; Driving wheel end and the upper swingle of chain and sprocket driving device are affixed.Between a pair first connecting rod and upper swingle, there is certain angle, between a pair second connecting rod and lower swingle, there is certain angle, first bevel gear transmission, the second bevel gear transmission, the 3rd bevel gear transmission and the 4th bevel gear transmission, be for mutual bar between transmission.
Corn picker of the present utility model, also comprise a pair curved baffle 8 and annular conveyer 12, a pair curved baffle 8 is separately positioned on the both sides of chain and sprocket driving device, and extend out along the front side of to cut standing grain fluted disc 2 for a pair, depart from chain and sprocket driving device in order to avoid the corn straw of chain and sprocket driving device upper driving; Annular conveyer is fixed in the top of frame main body, and flushes with frame main body, and the initiating terminal of annular conveyer is corresponding with the position of cutting knife, and the corn ear under cutting for making cutting knife transfers out from annular conveyer; The drive link of annular conveyer is connected by chain drive with upper swingle.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a corn picker, is characterized in that, comprising:
Frame main body;
Cut standing grain fluted disc for a pair, be disposed side by side on the bottom of the front end of frame main body, each cutting on standing grain fluted disc is provided with the first rotating shaft, and cuts for a pair between standing grain fluted disc and have stalk cutting area;
A pair group of standing grain dish, be disposed side by side on the top of the front end of frame main body, the outside of described a pair group of standing grain dish exceeds described outside of cutting standing grain fluted disc for a pair, each group of standing grain dish is provided with the second rotating shaft, and there is between a pair group of standing grain dish stalk accommodation district, it is corresponding up and down with described stalk cutting area that described stalk holds district;
Gear connecting rod driving mechanism, it is connected with described first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, drives described a pair group of standing grain dish relatively to rotate, and drives the described standing grain fluted disc that cuts for a pair relatively to rotate; Any one is dialled standing grain dish and is used for the corn straw that can draw in and holds together and hold district at described stalk, holds together when the bottom that described stalk holds the corn straw in district is positioned at described stalk cutting area, and the described standing grain fluted disc that cuts for a pair relatively rotates and cut off by the root of this corn straw;
Cutting knife, is arranged on the top of described a pair group of standing grain dish, and is positioned at described stalk accommodation district, for holding together the corn ear cutting on the corn straw that stalk holds the corn straw root of the cut-out in district.
2. corn picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Grass cutting collection box, is arranged on the rear side of described frame main body, and the sidepiece of the front side of described grass cutting collection box has opening;
Chaffcutter, is arranged in described grass cutting collection box, and the cutting knife of described chaffcutter is positioned at the opening part of described grass cutting collection box;
Chain and sprocket driving device, be inclined in described frame main body, the driving wheel end of described chain and sprocket driving device is high-end, driven pulley end is low side, described driving wheel end is connected with gear connecting rod driving mechanism, described driven pulley end is arranged on described inner side of cutting standing grain fluted disc for a pair, and the opening part of the high-end and described grass cutting collection box of described chain and sprocket driving device is adjacent;
Described chain and sprocket driving device is used for described a pair cut standing grain fluted disc and cuts away corn straw root and the corn straw that described cutting knife cuts away corn ear is sent to the opening part of described grass cutting collection box, and the corn straw of the opening part being positioned at described grass cutting collection box shreds and is placed on described grass cutting collection box by described chaffcutter.
3. corn picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, any one group of standing grain dish in described a pair group of standing grain dish comprises: coaxial two disks arranged; With at least one cylindrical bars, every root cylindrical bars is arranged between described two disks, and distribute radially relative to the center of described two disks, and described cylindrical bars extends one section between described two disks, hold district for being held together by the corn straw near any one group of standing grain dish to the stalk between described a pair group of standing grain dish;
Second rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom that is dialled standing grain dish.
4. corn picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cutting knife comprises: cylindrical stem and be distributed in the blade of bar head of described cylindrical stem twist; The bar head of described cylindrical stem is tapered.
5. corn picker according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described gear connecting rod driving mechanism comprises: motor, is arranged on the top of described frame main body; Upper swingle, the upside be horizontally set in described frame main body of rotation, and pass through belt transport with the output of described motor; Lower swingle, the downside being horizontally set on described frame main body of rotation, and transmitted by chain with described upper swingle; A pair first connecting rod, one end and the described upper swingle of each first connecting rod are in transmission connection by the first bevel gear, and the other end and one group of standing grain dish are in transmission connection by the second bevel gear; A pair second connecting rod, one end and the described lower swing arm of each second connecting rod are in transmission connection by the 3rd bevel gear, and the other end and first rotating shaft cutting standing grain fluted disc are in transmission connection by the 4th bevel gear;
Driving wheel end and the described upper swingle of described chain and sprocket driving device are affixed.
6. corn picker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise a pair curved baffle, be separately positioned on the both sides of described chain and sprocket driving device, and extend out along the front side of to cut standing grain fluted disc for a pair, depart from described chain and sprocket driving device in order to avoid the corn straw of described chain and sprocket driving device upper driving.
7. corn picker according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the both sides of described frame main body are provided with vertical cylinder, for regulating the height of described frame main body.
8. corn picker according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise annular conveyer, be fixed in the top of described frame main body, and flush with described frame main body, and the initiating terminal of described annular conveyer is corresponding with the position of described cutting knife, the corn ear under cutting for making described cutting knife transfers out from described annular conveyer; The drive link of described annular conveyer is connected by chain drive with described upper swingle.
CN201520148046.8U 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of corn picker Withdrawn - After Issue CN204560263U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104813800A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-08-05 王侯小 Corn harvester
CN110679284A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-14 杨达全 Automatic alfalfa harvester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104813800A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-08-05 王侯小 Corn harvester
CN110679284A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-14 杨达全 Automatic alfalfa harvester

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150819

Effective date of abandoning: 20160914

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting