CN204558068U - A kind of insulation anti-shielding armouring industrial cable - Google Patents
A kind of insulation anti-shielding armouring industrial cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN204558068U CN204558068U CN201520114007.6U CN201520114007U CN204558068U CN 204558068 U CN204558068 U CN 204558068U CN 201520114007 U CN201520114007 U CN 201520114007U CN 204558068 U CN204558068 U CN 204558068U
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
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- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种绝缘抗屏蔽铠装工业电缆,它包括电缆本体,所述电缆本体包括绝缘层、屏蔽层、导体和外护套。所述电缆本体内部设置有多根导体;所述导体之间两两相切;所述导体外包裹一层保护层;所述导体和保护层构成缆芯;所述缆芯外紧密挤包一层绝缘层;所述绝缘层和缆芯之间间隙部分设置有多根铝合金软管;且所述绝缘层和缆芯之间间隙部分填充有填充物;所述绝缘层外紧密挤包一层屏蔽层;所述屏蔽层由内向外依次挤包有阻水带、石墨层和加强编织层;所述加强编织层外挤包一层外护套。本电缆具有结构设计合理、使用效果好和使用寿命长等优点。
The utility model discloses an insulating and anti-shielding armored industrial cable, which comprises a cable body, and the cable body includes an insulating layer, a shielding layer, a conductor and an outer sheath. There are multiple conductors inside the cable body; the conductors are tangent to each other; the conductors are wrapped with a protective layer; the conductors and the protective layer form a cable core; the cable core is tightly packed with a an insulating layer; the gap between the insulating layer and the cable core is provided with a plurality of aluminum alloy hoses; and the gap between the insulating layer and the cable core is filled with a filler; the insulating layer is tightly extruded A shielding layer; the shielding layer is sequentially extruded with a water-blocking tape, a graphite layer and a reinforced braided layer from the inside to the outside; the reinforced braided layer is extruded with a layer of outer sheath. The cable has the advantages of reasonable structural design, good use effect and long service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电缆领域,尤其涉及一种绝缘抗屏蔽铠装工业电缆。The utility model relates to the field of cables, in particular to an insulating and anti-shielding armored industrial cable.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着科学技术的发展,无论是工业还是人类的日常生活,均向着电气化的方向发展,电缆则在工业以及电力领域中,其地位也在逐渐升高,现有的电缆结构包括多根导体、包覆在每个导体外面的绝缘层、编织层以及护套等几个部分,但是这种结构的电缆的抗外部干扰性能和信号保真性较差,容易导致信号失真,因此信号传输很不稳定,传输的图像也不清晰,且现有的电缆防潮性能不是很好,很容易被氧化,如果长时间使用,很容易使电缆内部出现问题,造成系统的短路,从而给企业带来很多不便。At present, with the development of science and technology, both industry and human daily life are developing towards the direction of electrification, and the status of cables in the field of industry and power is gradually increasing. The existing cable structure includes multiple The conductor, the insulating layer covering the outside of each conductor, the braiding layer and the sheath, etc., but the anti-interference performance and signal fidelity of the cable with this structure are poor, and it is easy to cause signal distortion, so the signal transmission is very difficult. Unstable, the transmitted image is not clear, and the existing cable moisture resistance is not very good, it is easy to be oxidized, if it is used for a long time, it is easy to cause problems inside the cable, causing a short circuit in the system, which brings a lot of problems to the enterprise. inconvenient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服上述现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型的目的是提供一种绝缘抗屏蔽铠装工业电缆。In order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an insulated and anti-shielding armored industrial cable.
本实用新型是采取以下技术方案来实现的:一种绝缘抗屏蔽铠装工业电缆,它包括电缆本体,所述电缆本体包括绝缘层、屏蔽层、导体和外护套,所述电缆本体内部设置有多根导体;所述导体之间两两相切;所述导体外包裹一层保护层;所述导体和保护层构成缆芯;所述缆芯外紧密挤包一层绝缘层;所述绝缘层和缆芯之间间隙部分设置有多根铝合金软管;且所述绝缘层和缆芯之间间隙部分填充有填充物;所述绝缘层外紧密挤包一层屏蔽层;所述屏蔽层由内向外依次挤包有阻水带、石墨层和加强编织层;所述加强编织层外挤包一层外护套。The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions: an insulated anti-shielding armored industrial cable, which includes a cable body, the cable body includes an insulating layer, a shielding layer, a conductor and an outer sheath, and the inside of the cable body is set There are multiple conductors; the conductors are tangent to each other; the conductors are wrapped with a protective layer; the conductors and the protective layer form a cable core; the cable core is tightly extruded with an insulating layer; The gap between the insulating layer and the cable core is provided with a plurality of aluminum alloy hoses; and the gap between the insulating layer and the cable core is filled with fillers; a layer of shielding layer is tightly extruded outside the insulating layer; the The shielding layer is sequentially extruded with a water blocking tape, a graphite layer and a reinforced braided layer from the inside to the outside; the reinforced braided layer is extruded with a layer of outer sheath.
上述的一种绝缘抗屏蔽铠装工业电缆,所述导体为镀锡铜丝束绞合而成,且所述导体内添加不锈钢丝。In the above-mentioned insulated and anti-shielding armored industrial cable, the conductor is twisted from tinned copper strands, and stainless steel wire is added in the conductor.
上述的一种绝缘抗屏蔽铠装工业电缆,所述加强编织层是由玻璃纤维带和聚酯带组合而成的复合层。In the above-mentioned insulated and anti-shielding armored industrial cable, the reinforced braiding layer is a composite layer composed of glass fiber tape and polyester tape.
上述的一种绝缘抗屏蔽铠装工业电缆,所述绝缘层采用乙丙绝缘混合料制成。In the above-mentioned insulated and anti-shielding armored industrial cable, the insulating layer is made of ethylene-propylene insulating compound.
上述的一种绝缘抗屏蔽铠装工业电缆,所述电缆本体内部设置的多根导体横截面均为圆形结构,且大小相同。In the above-mentioned insulated and anti-shielding armored industrial cable, the multiple conductors arranged inside the cable body are all circular in cross-section and have the same size.
上述的一种绝缘抗屏蔽铠装工业电缆,所述石墨层为直径颗粒小于0.1mm的石墨粉填充而成。In the above-mentioned insulating and anti-shielding armored industrial cable, the graphite layer is filled with graphite powder whose diameter is less than 0.1mm.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果,本电缆具有结构设计合理、使用效果好和使用寿命长等优点,且所述导体为镀锡铜丝束绞合而成,且导体内添加有不锈钢丝,不仅大大提高了电缆的工作效率,也使其工作更加稳定,且所述导体结构易于加工,制作长度不受限制,使用时具有一定的柔软性和弯曲性,方便工人们的铺设,添加的高碳钢丝大大提高了电缆的强度,有效的延长了电缆本体的使用寿命。The utility model has the following beneficial effects. The cable has the advantages of reasonable structural design, good use effect and long service life, and the conductor is twisted from tinned copper wire bundles, and stainless steel wire is added in the conductor, which not only greatly It improves the working efficiency of the cable and makes it work more stably, and the conductor structure is easy to process, the production length is not limited, and it has a certain flexibility and bendability when used, which is convenient for workers to lay. The added high-carbon steel wire The strength of the cable is greatly improved, and the service life of the cable body is effectively extended.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型横截面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
其中:1、电缆本体;2、导体;3、保护层;4、铝合金软管;5、填充物;6、绝缘层;7、屏蔽层;8、阻水带;9、石墨层;10、加强编织层;11、外护套。Among them: 1. Cable body; 2. Conductor; 3. Protective layer; 4. Aluminum alloy hose; 5. Filler; 6. Insulating layer; 7. Shielding layer; 8. Water blocking tape; 9. Graphite layer; 10 , Strengthen the braided layer; 11, the outer sheath.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种绝缘抗屏蔽铠装工业电缆,它包括电缆本体1,所述电缆本体1包括绝缘层6、屏蔽层7、导体2和外护套11,所述电缆本体1内部设置有多根导体2;所述导体2之间两两相切;所述导体2外包裹一层保护层3;所述导体2和保护层3构成缆芯;所述缆芯外紧密挤包一层绝缘层6;所述绝缘层6和缆芯之间间隙部分设置有多根铝合金软管4;且所述绝缘层6和缆芯之间间隙部分填充有填充物5;所述绝缘层6外紧密挤包一层屏蔽层7;所述屏蔽层7由内向外依次挤包有阻水带8、石墨层9和加强编织层10;所述加强编织层10外挤包一层外护套11。As shown in Figure 1, an insulated anti-shielding armored industrial cable includes a cable body 1, and the cable body 1 includes an insulating layer 6, a shielding layer 7, a conductor 2 and an outer sheath 11, and the inside of the cable body 1 A plurality of conductors 2 are provided; the conductors 2 are tangent to each other; the conductors 2 are wrapped with a layer of protective layer 3; the conductors 2 and the protective layer 3 form a cable core; the outer core of the cable is tightly packed A layer of insulating layer 6; the gap between the insulating layer 6 and the cable core is provided with multiple aluminum alloy hoses 4; and the gap between the insulating layer 6 and the cable core is filled with a filler 5; the insulating A layer of shielding layer 7 is tightly extruded on the outside of layer 6; the shielding layer 7 is extruded with water blocking tape 8, graphite layer 9 and reinforced braided layer 10 in sequence from the inside to the outside; the reinforced braided layer 10 is extruded and wrapped with a layer of outer sheath11.
所述电缆本体1设置的导体2为镀锡铜丝束绞合而成,且导体2内添加有不锈钢丝,不仅大大提高了电缆的工作效率,也使其工作更加稳定,且所述导体2结构易于加工,制作长度不受限制,使用时具有一定的柔软性和弯曲性,方便工人们的铺设,添加的不锈钢丝大大提高了电缆的强度,有效的延长了电缆本体1的使用寿命;所述导体2外设置的保护层3可以有效的保护导体2不会被外力所损坏,使其在工作过程中状态更加稳定,提高了工作效率;所述铝合金软管4可提高电缆本体1的弹性,使其具有较强的抗扭力;所述填充物5可以有效的防止外界压力对导体2的不良影响,也可以实现导体2在弯曲过程中的整体滑移,保证了电缆的稳定性以及弯曲性能;所述绝缘层6采用乙丙绝缘混合料制成,可大大提高电缆本体1的绝缘性能,大大延长了电缆的使用寿命;所述绝缘层6外挤包的屏蔽层7可大大提高电缆的抗干扰性能,使其不会轻易被外界干扰,从而使电缆工作效果更好,也提高了工作效率;所述阻水带8可以有效的吸收进入电缆本体1内部的水分,防止水分进一步浸入导体2内部造成系统的短路,提高了电缆本体1的耐潮性能;所述阻水带8外挤包的石墨层9为直径颗粒小于0.1mm的石墨粉填充而成,使得电缆具有优异的耐磨损性和耐腐蚀性能,大大提高了电缆的使用寿命,从而也可满足电缆在恶劣环境下的使用条件;所述加强编织层10是由玻璃纤维带和聚酯带组合而成的复合层,从而提高了电缆在使用过程中的抗拉伸、抗扭转能力,延长了电缆的使用寿命,且由玻璃纤维带和聚酯带组合而成的材料半径较小,不会增加电缆本体1的直径,也可以保证电缆需要的牵引力,对电缆内部结构的粘连性起到增强的作用,且其具有很大的抗张强度,可以有效的消除或减小电缆在移动或扭转状态时的应力,提高电缆的使用寿命;所述外护套11具有优异的耐极性以及耐油性能,并能在高温和低温的条件下长期使用,同时具有耐腐蚀、耐候和优良的电绝缘性等优点,而且能够抗电磁干扰。The conductor 2 provided on the cable body 1 is made of twisted tinned copper wires, and stainless steel wire is added in the conductor 2, which not only greatly improves the working efficiency of the cable, but also makes its work more stable, and the conductor 2 The structure is easy to process, the production length is not limited, and it has certain flexibility and bendability when used, which is convenient for workers to lay. The added stainless steel wire greatly improves the strength of the cable and effectively prolongs the service life of the cable body 1; The protective layer 3 provided outside the conductor 2 can effectively protect the conductor 2 from being damaged by external force, making it more stable in the working process and improving work efficiency; the aluminum alloy hose 4 can improve the cable body 1 Elasticity, so that it has strong torsion resistance; the filler 5 can effectively prevent the adverse effects of external pressure on the conductor 2, and can also realize the overall sliding of the conductor 2 during the bending process, ensuring the stability of the cable and bending performance; the insulating layer 6 is made of ethylene-propylene insulating compound, which can greatly improve the insulating performance of the cable body 1 and greatly prolong the service life of the cable; the shielding layer 7 extruded outside the insulating layer 6 can greatly improve The anti-interference performance of the cable prevents it from being easily disturbed by the outside world, thereby making the cable work better and improving work efficiency; the water blocking strip 8 can effectively absorb the moisture entering the cable body 1 to prevent the moisture from further Immersion into the inside of the conductor 2 causes a short circuit in the system, which improves the moisture resistance of the cable body 1; the graphite layer 9 extruded by the water blocking tape 8 is filled with graphite powder whose diameter is less than 0.1mm, so that the cable has excellent resistance to moisture. Abrasion and corrosion resistance, greatly improving the service life of the cable, which can also meet the use conditions of the cable in harsh environments; the reinforced braiding layer 10 is a composite layer composed of glass fiber tape and polyester tape , thereby improving the tensile and torsion resistance of the cable during use, prolonging the service life of the cable, and the material made of glass fiber tape and polyester tape has a small radius, which will not increase the cable body 1 The diameter can also ensure the traction force required by the cable, and enhance the adhesion of the internal structure of the cable, and it has a large tensile strength, which can effectively eliminate or reduce the stress of the cable when it is moving or twisting. Improve the service life of the cable; the outer sheath 11 has excellent polarity resistance and oil resistance, and can be used for a long time under high temperature and low temperature conditions, and has the advantages of corrosion resistance, weather resistance and excellent electrical insulation, and Can resist electromagnetic interference.
以上所述是本实用新型实施例,故凡依本实用新型申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包括于本实用新型专利申请范围内。The above are the embodiments of the utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of application of the utility model are included in the scope of the patent application of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| CN201520114007.6U CN204558068U (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2015-02-17 | A kind of insulation anti-shielding armouring industrial cable |
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| CN201520114007.6U CN204558068U (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2015-02-17 | A kind of insulation anti-shielding armouring industrial cable |
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| CN204558068U true CN204558068U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105551642A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽德源电缆集团有限公司 | Moisture-proof tensile cable for coal mine |
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- 2015-02-17 CN CN201520114007.6U patent/CN204558068U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105551642A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽德源电缆集团有限公司 | Moisture-proof tensile cable for coal mine |
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Address after: 610200 Sichuan Chengdu Shuangliu Economic Development Zone Industrial Zone, Shuangliu District, Sichuan Province Patentee after: CGN JIUYUAN (CHENGDU) TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 610200, Sichuan, Chengdu Shuangliu County Southwest Airlines Economic Development Zone Industrial Concentration Zone Patentee before: CHENGDU CGN JIUYUAN MEASUREMENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20150812 |
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