CN204556423U - A kind of material durability test device - Google Patents

A kind of material durability test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204556423U
CN204556423U CN201520149825.XU CN201520149825U CN204556423U CN 204556423 U CN204556423 U CN 204556423U CN 201520149825 U CN201520149825 U CN 201520149825U CN 204556423 U CN204556423 U CN 204556423U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main
moving rail
auxiliary
placement plate
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520149825.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴佳伟
杨鑫
师灿文
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Priority to CN201520149825.XU priority Critical patent/CN204556423U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204556423U publication Critical patent/CN204556423U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of material durability test of the utility model device discloses a kind of by constantly rubbing to material, to material durability compare test device, it is characterized in that placement plate is placed on main bracing frame, main moving rail one end is placed in placement plate by upper bracket, the other end is placed in placement plate by undersetting, auxiliary moving rail one end is placed in placement plate by upper mounted plate, the other end is placed in placement plate by bottom plate, and parallel with main moving rail, geometrical clamp is placed in placement plate, and between main moving rail and auxiliary moving rail, master arm and auxiliary support arm parallel, and be placed in respectively on main bracing frame, main moving sleeve is socketed on main moving rail, auxiliary moving jacket casing is connected on auxiliary moving rail, shifting axle one end is connected on main moving sleeve, the other end is connected on auxiliary moving sleeve, grinding tool clamping plate are placed on shifting axle.

Description

A kind of material durability test device
Technical field
A kind of material durability test of the utility model device, relate to a kind of device can tested material durability, belong to technical field of mechanical equipment, particularly one is by constantly rubbing to material, the device of test of comparing to material durability.
Background technology
Wearing quality be various material have support wear-resistant characteristic.Due to the relation of self structure, in use, in different occasion, material can be subject to the effect of various different extraneous factor, as machinery, physics, chemistry, particularly often with surrounding contact the phase mutual friction of object, wearing and tearing in various degree and injury can be caused to material, affect its use value, so that finally damage.Wearing and tearing are key factors of material damage, therefore carry out durability test to material, roughly can judge the robustness of material, and the selection of material when producing industrial products, has important directive significance.Nowadays material durability test method mainly contains two classes, and a class is actual service test, and a class is equipment simulating test.Although actual service test can the practical effect of reaction material, need the manpower of at substantial, material resources and financial resources, and test period is longer, organization work is also very complicated.So in actual production test, what majority adopted is the method that equipment simulating is tested.Existing equipment wear resistant instrument, complex structure, with high costs, be used for accurate experiment and use, be not suitable in enterprise business, fast material durability tested.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, a kind of material durability test of the utility model device provides a kind of by constantly rubbing to material, the device of test of comparing to material durability.Structure is simple, with low cost, by rubbing to different materials simultaneously, can judge fast to the durability of material, for enterprise's activity in production provides convenient.
A kind of material durability test of the utility model device is achieved in that a kind of material durability test of the utility model device is made up of fixed support device, contrastive test device and gearing.Fixed support device is made up of placement plate, upper bracket, main moving rail, undersetting, geometrical clamp, master arm, main bracing frame, auxiliary support arm, bottom plate, auxiliary moving rail and upper mounted plate.Placement plate is placed on main bracing frame, main moving rail one end is placed in placement plate by upper bracket, and the other end is placed in placement plate by undersetting, and auxiliary moving rail one end is placed in placement plate by upper mounted plate, the other end is placed in placement plate by bottom plate, and parallels with main moving rail.Geometrical clamp is placed in placement plate, and between main moving rail and auxiliary moving rail, master arm and auxiliary support arm parallel, and is placed in respectively on main bracing frame.Contrastive test device is made up of main moving sleeve, grinding tool clamping plate, auxiliary moving sleeve and shifting axle.Main moving sleeve is socketed on main moving rail, and auxiliary moving jacket casing is connected on auxiliary moving rail, and shifting axle one end is connected on main moving sleeve, and the other end is connected on auxiliary moving sleeve.Grinding tool clamping plate are placed on shifting axle, and gearing is made up of crankshaft-link rod, power motor, line shaft, power wheel, bearing, power belt, engaged wheel, lower collar, drive link, coupling shaft, trace and the upper collar.Power motor is placed on main bracing frame, bearing is placed on main bracing frame, line shaft one end is placed on power motor, the other end is connected with power wheel through bearing, crankshaft-link rod one end is placed on master arm, the other end is connected with engaged wheel through auxiliary support arm, and engaged wheel is connected with power wheel by power belt.Lower collar is placed in the bent axle place of crankshaft-link rod, and hinged with drive link one end, and the upper collar is placed on shifting axle.Trace one end is connected with the drive link other end by coupling shaft, the other end and the upper collar hinged.
During use, first abrasive material is positioned in grinding tool clamping plate, then according to test needs, one or more material to be tested can be positioned in placement plate, and fixes with geometrical clamp.Then start power motor, power motor rotates, and drives line shaft to rotate, and line shaft drives power wheel to rotate, and power wheel drives engaged wheel to rotate by power belt, and engaged wheel drives crankshaft-link rod to rotate.Crankshaft-link rod drives drive link to move by lower collar, and drive link drives trace to move by coupling shaft, thus drives shifting axle to move by the upper collar.The design of crankshaft-link rod, shifting axle one end can be made to be moved along main moving rail by main moving sleeve, and the other end is moved along auxiliary moving rail by auxiliary moving sleeve, and shifting axle can reciprocate, thus makes shifting axle drive grinding tool clamping plate to reciprocate.So repeatedly, abrasive material on grinding tool clamping plate can rub to test material, the damaged degree of material can be observed intuitively, also can be rubbed by multiple material simultaneously, carry out the robustness of contrastive test different materials, be reached through and rub to while different materials, fast to the object that the wearing quality of material judges.
beneficial effect.
One, structure is simple, convenient operation.
Two, with low cost, be convenient to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a kind of material durability test of the utility model device
Wherein part is: placement plate (1), upper bracket (2), main moving sleeve (3), grinding tool clamping plate (4), main moving rail (5), undersetting (6), geometrical clamp (7), master arm (8), crankshaft-link rod (9), main bracing frame (10), power motor (11), line shaft (12), power wheel (13), bearing (14), power belt (15), auxiliary support arm (16), engaged wheel (17), lower collar (18), drive link (19), coupling shaft (20), bottom plate (21), auxiliary moving rail (22), trace (23), auxiliary moving sleeve (24), upper mounted plate (25), shifting axle (26), the upper collar (27)
Embodiment
A kind of material durability test of the utility model device is achieved in that and is made up of fixed support device, contrastive test device and gearing.Fixed support device is made up of placement plate (1), upper bracket (2), main moving rail (5), undersetting (6), geometrical clamp (7), master arm (8), main bracing frame (10), auxiliary support arm (16), bottom plate (21), auxiliary moving rail (22) and upper mounted plate (25).Placement plate (1) is placed on main bracing frame (10), main moving rail (5) one end is placed in placement plate (1) by upper bracket (2), the other end is placed in placement plate (1) by undersetting (6), auxiliary moving rail (22) one end is placed in placement plate (1) by upper mounted plate (25), the other end is placed in placement plate (1) by bottom plate (21), and parallels with main moving rail (5).Geometrical clamp (7) is placed in placement plate (1), and is positioned between main moving rail (5) and auxiliary moving rail (22), and master arm (8) and auxiliary support arm (16) parallel, and are placed in respectively on main bracing frame (10).Contrastive test device is made up of main moving sleeve (3), grinding tool clamping plate (4), auxiliary moving sleeve (24) and shifting axle (26).Main moving sleeve (3) is socketed on main moving rail (5), and auxiliary moving sleeve (24) is socketed on auxiliary moving rail (22), and shifting axle (26) one end is connected on main moving sleeve (3), and the other end is connected on auxiliary moving sleeve (24).Grinding tool clamping plate (4) are placed on shifting axle (26), and gearing is made up of crankshaft-link rod (9), power motor (11), line shaft (12), power wheel (13), bearing (14), power belt (15), engaged wheel (17), lower collar (18), drive link (19), coupling shaft (20), trace (23) and the upper collar (27).Power motor (11) is placed on main bracing frame (10), bearing (14) is placed on main bracing frame (10), line shaft (12) one end is placed on power motor (11), the other end is connected with power wheel (13) through bearing (14), crankshaft-link rod (9) one end is placed on master arm (8), the other end is connected with engaged wheel (17) through auxiliary support arm (16), and engaged wheel (17) is connected with power wheel (13) by power belt (15).Lower collar (18) is placed in the bent axle place of crankshaft-link rod (9), and hinged with drive link (19) one end, and the upper collar (27) is placed on shifting axle (26).Trace (23) one end is connected with drive link (19) other end by coupling shaft (20), the other end and the upper collar (27) hinged.During use, first abrasive material is positioned in grinding tool clamping plate (4), then according to test needs, one or more material to be tested can be positioned in placement plate (1), and fixes with geometrical clamp (7).Then power motor (11) is started, power motor (11) rotates, line shaft (12) is driven to rotate, line shaft (12) drives power wheel (13) to rotate, power wheel (13) drives engaged wheel (17) to rotate by power belt (15), and engaged wheel (17) drives crankshaft-link rod (9) to rotate.Crankshaft-link rod (9) drives drive link (19) mobile by lower collar (18), and drive link (19) drives trace (23) mobile by coupling shaft (20), thus drives shifting axle (26) mobile by the upper collar (27).The design of crankshaft-link rod (9), shifting axle (26) one end can be made mobile along main moving rail (5) by main moving sleeve (3), the other end is mobile along auxiliary moving rail (22) by auxiliary moving sleeve (24), shifting axle (26) can reciprocate, thus makes shifting axle (26) drive grinding tool clamping plate (4) to reciprocate.So repeatedly, abrasive material on grinding tool clamping plate (4) can rub to test material, the damaged degree of material can be observed intuitively, also can be rubbed by multiple material simultaneously, carry out the robustness of contrastive test different materials, be reached through and rub to while different materials, fast to the object that the wearing quality of material judges.

Claims (1)

1. a material durability test device, is characterized in that: by fixed support device, contrastive test device and gearing composition, fixed support device is by placement plate, upper bracket, main moving rail, undersetting, geometrical clamp, master arm, main bracing frame, auxiliary support arm, bottom plate, auxiliary moving rail and upper mounted plate composition, placement plate is placed on main bracing frame, main moving rail one end is placed in placement plate by upper bracket, the other end is placed in placement plate by undersetting, auxiliary moving rail one end is placed in placement plate by upper mounted plate, the other end is placed in placement plate by bottom plate, and parallel with main moving rail, geometrical clamp is placed in placement plate, and between main moving rail and auxiliary moving rail, master arm and auxiliary support arm parallel, and are placed in respectively on main bracing frame, and contrastive test device is by main moving sleeve, grinding tool clamping plate, auxiliary moving sleeve and shifting axle composition, main moving sleeve is socketed on main moving rail, and auxiliary moving jacket casing is connected on auxiliary moving rail, shifting axle one end is connected on main moving sleeve, the other end is connected on auxiliary moving sleeve, and grinding tool clamping plate are placed on shifting axle, and gearing is by crankshaft-link rod, power motor, line shaft, power wheel, bearing, power belt, engaged wheel, lower collar, drive link, coupling shaft, trace and upper collar composition, power motor is placed on main bracing frame, bearing is placed on main bracing frame, line shaft one end is placed on power motor, the other end is connected with power wheel through bearing, crankshaft-link rod one end is placed on master arm, the other end is connected with engaged wheel through auxiliary support arm, engaged wheel is connected with power wheel by power belt, lower collar is placed in the bent axle place of crankshaft-link rod, and hinged with drive link one end, and the upper collar is placed on shifting axle, trace one end is connected with the drive link other end by coupling shaft, the other end and the upper collar hinged.
CN201520149825.XU 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of material durability test device Expired - Fee Related CN204556423U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520149825.XU CN204556423U (en) 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of material durability test device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520149825.XU CN204556423U (en) 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of material durability test device

Publications (1)

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CN204556423U true CN204556423U (en) 2015-08-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019015242A1 (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-24 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 Device for testing for scratch of composite material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019015242A1 (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-24 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 Device for testing for scratch of composite material

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20160317