CN204555231U - Wind guiding mechanism and air conditioner room unit - Google Patents

Wind guiding mechanism and air conditioner room unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204555231U
CN204555231U CN201520141740.7U CN201520141740U CN204555231U CN 204555231 U CN204555231 U CN 204555231U CN 201520141740 U CN201520141740 U CN 201520141740U CN 204555231 U CN204555231 U CN 204555231U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
guide member
air guide
housing
wind guiding
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CN201520141740.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭代杰
李玉狮
钟志尧
覃强
张力
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520141740.7U priority Critical patent/CN204555231U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wind guiding mechanism and air conditioner room unit, wherein, air conditioner room unit comprises wind guiding mechanism and the heat exchanger be installed in wind guiding mechanism and blower fan, and wind guiding mechanism comprises housing, outlet frame, air guide member and circumferential drives structure; The air outlet that housing is formed with air channel and is communicated with air channel, be positioned at air outlet place in the air channel that outlet frame is installed in housing, air guide member is connected with outlet frame rotationally by circumferential drives structure; Circumference drives structure comprises the location structure be located between air guide member and outlet frame and the drives structure driving air guide member to rotate.The composition amount of parts of a whole set of air ducting of the present utility model is few, enormously simplify structural design, one side air guide member stable movement, generation noise are little, and wind is little through the windage of this air guide member on the other hand, therefore wind loss is less, simultaneously wind direction large, apart from farther.

Description

Wind guiding mechanism and air conditioner room unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of household appliances, particularly relates to wind guiding mechanism and air conditioner room unit.
Background technology
In the prior art, the air outlet of common floor air conditioner is rectangle mostly, and is provided with air ducting in air outlet.Wherein, air ducting primarily of the blinds arranged in length and breadth and the drive unit composition driving blinds motion, by the blinds of longitudinal arrangement swing up and down and the side-to-side movement of transversely arranged blinds realizes the air-supply of diverse location.But the building block quantity of existing air ducting is many, complex structure, production cost are high, easily produces shake in running, thus causes unnecessary noise.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of wind guiding mechanism and air conditioner room unit, is intended to the technical problem solving existing wind guiding mechanism complex structure, easily cause noise.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of wind guiding mechanism, and described wind guiding mechanism comprises housing, outlet frame, air guide member and circumferential drives structure; The air outlet that described housing is formed with air channel and is communicated with described air channel, be positioned at air outlet place in the air channel that described outlet frame is installed in described housing, described air guide member is connected with described outlet frame rotationally by described circumferential drives structure; Described circumferential drives structure comprises the location structure be located between air guide member and outlet frame and the drives structure driving described air guide member to rotate.
Preferably, be installed with a centre mount in described air outlet, described air guide member is rotationally connected by described location structure and described centre mount.
Preferably, described location structure comprises and described centre mount is fixed and motor cabinet in described centre mount air side and described motor cabinet are fixed and cover clamp in described motor cabinet air side, to be located between described motor cabinet and described cover clamp and revolvable clutch plate, and to fix with described clutch plate and to be positioned at the tray deck of described clutch plate air side, described tray deck and described air guide member are fixed; Described drives structure comprises the circumferential drive motors fixed with described motor cabinet and the driving wheel be sheathed in the rotating shaft of described circumferential drive motors, and described driving wheel drives described clutch plate to rotate.
Preferably, described clutch plate is arranged with interior perforation towards one end of described motor cabinet, and all sidewalls of described interior perforation are provided with internal tooth; Driving wheel on described circumferential drive motors is placed in described interior perforation, and the driving wheel on described circumferential drive motors is provided with the external tooth engaged with the internal tooth on described interior perforation.
Preferably, described wind guiding mechanism also comprises the ring-shaped guide rail be located between described clutch plate and described motor cabinet, described ring-shaped guide rail and described motor cabinet grafting are fixed, described clutch plate is provided with the ring-type guide groove plugged together with described ring-shaped guide rail, and described ring-type guide groove is coaxial and arrange around described interior perforation with described interior perforation.
Preferably, described location structure comprises bearing, is rotationally connected between described air guide member and described centre mount by described bearing.
Preferably, described wind guiding mechanism also comprises motor cabinet and ring-shaped guide rail; Described motor cabinet is fixedly connected with described centre mount, and described ring-shaped guide rail is fixedly arranged on the air side of described motor cabinet, and described bearing coordinates with described ring-shaped guide rail banding.
Preferably, described drives structure comprises the circumferential drive motors fixed with described centre mount, and the rotating shaft of described circumferential drive motors is connected to the centre of gyration place of described air guide member.
Preferably, described location structure comprises tray deck, and one end of described tray deck is fixedly connected with described air guide member, the side face of described tray deck and described bearing hoop tight fit.
Preferably, described location structure comprise to fix with described centre mount and protrude from multiple erection columns of the air side of described centre mount, turning set is located at driven pulley on described erection column, and is formed at the installing hole of centre of gyration position of described air guide member; Described driven pulley is placed in described installing hole, and the axis of the axis of described driven pulley and described installing hole all with the axis being parallel of described air outlet, the perisporium of described driven pulley and the perisporium of described installing hole hold, and rotate around the axis of described installing hole to make described air guide member.
Preferably, described drives structure comprises the circumferential drive motors fixing with described centre mount, and the rotating shaft of described circumferential drive motors is arranged with driving wheel, and the perisporium of described driving wheel and the perisporium of at least one driven pulley hold to drive described driven pulley.
Preferably, described location structure also comprises the cover clamp of the air side being fixedly arranged on described driven pulley, and the internal perisporium of the perisporium of described cover clamp and the installing hole of described air guide member is supported, and the tooth root of the internal tooth in the end face of described cover clamp and described installing hole is supported.
Preferably, multiple stators that described air guide member comprises the housing in annular and is arranged in described housing, described location structure is located between described outlet frame and the housing of air guide member, described keeper provides radial location to described air guide member, rotates around the axis of described air outlet to make described air guide member.
Preferably, described drives structure comprises motor, be fixed on the driving gear of the output shaft of described motor and be somely formed on described housing and along the equally distributed gear teeth of circumference of described housing, described driving gear is meshed with the gear teeth of described air guide member.
Preferably, the described gear teeth are formed on the outer peripheral face of described housing, described location structure comprises multiple rotation and is arranged on the Positioning Gear that described outlet frame is also meshed with the gear teeth of described air guide member respectively, and described Positioning Gear is spaced apart along the circumference of described air outlet.
Preferably, on the end face that the described gear teeth are formed in described housing or outer peripheral face, described location structure comprises the bearing coaxially arranged with described air outlet, and the inner ring of described bearing is connected with described outlet frame, and the outer ring of described bearing is connected with described housing.
Air conditioner room unit provided by the utility model, the heat exchanger comprising wind guiding mechanism and be installed in described wind guiding mechanism and blower fan, described wind guiding mechanism is above-mentioned wind guiding mechanism, wherein, described housing comprises the side be connected between its top and bottom, described housing also offers air inlet, the side that described air inlet is located at described housing is arranged near the bottom of side, the side that described air outlet is located at described housing is arranged near the top of side, described air channel along described housing direction from bottom to top extend to be communicated with described air inlet and air outlet.
Preferably, described air outlet is circular, and described air guide member is overall rounded to hide described air outlet, and the stator of described air guide member radially distributes or lattice-shaped distribution in length and breadth.
Preferably, described air conditioner room unit also comprises axial drives structure, described outlet frame is connected with described housing by described axial drives structure, described outlet frame can under the driving of described axial drives structure, axis along described air outlet moves, wherein, the axis of described air outlet extends along the windward side of described air outlet to air side.
Preferably, described air conditioner room unit also comprises and is flexibly connected dodge gate with described housing, and described dodge gate can move between described air outlet and outlet frame when described outlet frame moves to described air outlet windward side, and hides described air outlet.
A kind of wind guiding mechanism provided by the utility model and air conditioner room unit, the air guide member of continuous rotation wind-guiding can be carried out by adopting, the composition amount of parts of a whole set of air ducting is few, enormously simplify structural design, one side air guide member stable movement, generation noise are little, on the other hand wind is little through the windage of this air guide member, and therefore wind loss is less, simultaneously wind direction large, apart from farther.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model air conditioner room unit first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of air conditioner room unit under a state in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is air conditioner room unit cross-sectional schematic in the other state in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of air conditioner room unit under another state in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the guide disc of air conditioner room unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the distressed structure of guide disc in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the panel construction schematic diagram of air conditioner room unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the detonation configuration schematic diagram of air ducting in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged diagram of circumferential drives structure part in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the detonation configuration schematic diagram of the air ducting of the utility model air conditioner room unit second embodiment;
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram of circumferential drives structure part in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the detonation configuration schematic diagram of the air ducting of the utility model air conditioner room unit the 3rd embodiment;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the air ducting of the utility model air conditioner room unit the 4th embodiment;
Figure 14 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A shown in Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the exploded perspective view of air ducting in Figure 13;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of outlet frame part in Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the partial enlarged drawing of part B shown in Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the exploded perspective view of the utility model air conditioner room unit the 5th embodiment at air ducting position;
Figure 19 is the structural representation of air ducting part in Figure 18;
Figure 20 is the sectional view in A-A direction in Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the partial enlarged drawing of part B shown in Figure 20;
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the air guide member shown in Figure 18;
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram of the utility model air conditioner room unit the 6th embodiment at air ducting position;
Figure 24 is the schematic diagram of slide assembly in Figure 23;
Figure 25 is the schematic diagram of the utility model air conditioner room unit the 7th embodiment at air ducting position;
Figure 26 is the schematic diagram of the utility model air conditioner room unit the 8th embodiment at air ducting position;
The realization of the utility model object, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of wind guiding mechanism and air conditioner room unit.In order to technical characteristic and the beneficial effect of wind guiding mechanism more clearly can be described, describe in detail for the air conditioner room unit that have employed above-mentioned wind guiding mechanism in this detailed description of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, in a first embodiment, described air conditioner room unit comprises wind guiding mechanism and the heat exchanger 70 be installed in described wind guiding mechanism and blower fan 80.Wherein, described wind guiding mechanism comprises housing 10, and described housing 10 is formed with air inlet 103, air outlet 101 and is communicated with the air channel 102 of described air inlet 103 and air outlet 101.Described heat exchanger 70 and blower fan 80 are located in described air channel 102, and described air inlet 103 place is located at by described blower fan 80.Extraneous air 90, for generation of negative pressure, is sucked air channel 102 from air inlet 103 by blower fan 80, and air 90 is blown out by air outlet 101 after alternating temperature through heat exchanger 70.
When practical application, this air conditioner room unit can be stood in ground vertical air conditioner indoor unit with being configured to Absorbable organic halogens, also this air conditioner room unit can be configured to the wall-hanging indoor unit of air conditioner hung on metope, to adapt to multiple space arrangement requirement.For vertical air conditioner indoor unit, in order to reduce noise, air inlet can be arranged on the dorsal part bottom of housing 10, air outlet 101 be arranged on the forward upper of housing 10.
In addition, the air conditioner room unit of the present embodiment also comprises air ducting, and this air ducting is connected with housing 10, and is positioned at the air-out end in air channel 102, is led thus by air ducting to the wind sent via air channel 102, to realize Suresh Kumar air-supply.
Incorporated by reference to referring to Fig. 5, described air ducting comprises outlet frame 40, air guide member 20 and circumferential drives structure 30.Described outlet frame 40 is installed on air outlet 101 place of housing 10, and described air guide member 20 is connected with described outlet frame 40 rotationally by described circumferential drives structure 30; Described circumferential drives structure 30 comprises the location structure be located between air guide member 20 and outlet frame 40 and the drives structure driving described air guide member 20 to rotate.Wherein, air guide member 20 can rotate around the axis 1011 of air outlet 101, and driving mechanism can drive air guide member 20 to rotate according to preset rotation speed and direction.Outlet frame 40 is the parts independent of housing 10, compared to the installation and positioning structure being integrally formed air ducting on the housing 10, no matter be the angle from structural design, or from the angle of manufacturing process, all be conducive to the production of air conditioner room unit, significantly reduce production cost, Split type structure also helps after-sales service operation simultaneously.
In use, circumferential drives structure 30, according to the control instruction received, drives air guide member 20 to rotate by the rotating speed preset and direction, realizes the air-supply of various ways thus.Such as, air guide member 20 carries out the continuous rotation of a circumference, to realize 360 ° of air-supplies, has that wind direction is large, the feature of broad covered area; Again such as, air guide member 20 carries out intermittence and rotates, and blows between the down-time period with special angle, effectively achieves region air-supply.Further, the composition amount of parts of a whole set of air ducting is few, enormously simplify structural design, and air guide member 20 stable movement, generation noise are little.
Preferably, air ducting is flexibly connected with housing 10, and is also provided with between the two for driving air ducting along the reciprocating axial actuating mechanism of axis 1011 of air outlet 101.Wherein, the axis 1011 of described air outlet 101 extends along the windward side of described air outlet 101 to air side.Preferably, the axis 1011 of described air outlet 101 is vertical with the outer surface (forming the left-hand face extending longitudinally of described air outlet 101 in such as Fig. 2) that shell 10 forms described air outlet 101 place; Certainly, the axis 1011 that the application does not limit air port 101 and shell 10 form the outer surface at described air outlet 101 place must be vertical, and the angle in other embodiments between the axis 1011 of air outlet 101 and above-mentioned outer surface also can be 0 ~ 90 °.Axial drives structure is adopted to have beneficial effect: on the one hand, when air conditioner room unit runs, air ducting is driven and is moved a certain distance outside air outlet 101, to extend effective air-supply stroke in air channel 102, reaches the object reducing wind loss and reduce noise; When air-conditioner is closed, air ducting toward air outlet medial movement certain distance, to realize resetting, makes the appearance integral of air conditioner room unit attractive in appearance by reverse drive.On the other hand, air conditioner room unit can also be made to produce different air-out effects, specific as follows:
Please refer to Fig. 2, in fig. 2, the outlet frame 40 of air conditioner room unit is positioned at the side of air outlet 101 towards air channel 102; Now, due to air guide member 20 guide a part of wind diffusion produced to block by the edge of air outlet 101, thus make air outlet angle α 1 less, then now there is range of scatter less and blow far away effect.
Please refer to Fig. 3, in figure 3, the outlet frame 40 of air conditioner room unit is positioned at air outlet 101 place, now, when being positioned at air outlet 101 towards the side in air channel 102 compared to outlet frame 40, is decreased by the wind diffusion that the edge of air outlet 101 blocks.Then air outlet angle α 2 is now greater than the air outlet angle α 1 in Fig. 2, has moderate range of scatter and moderate blowout distance.
Please refer to Fig. 4, in the diagram, the outlet frame 40 of air conditioner room unit is positioned at the side in air outlet 101 air channel 102 dorsad, and namely outlet frame 40 protrudes from described air outlet 101; Now, due to air guide member 20 guide the wind diffusion produced can not be blocked by the edge of air outlet 101, then have larger air outlet angle α 3, namely extraneous air 90 comparatively disperses when air-out, thus can diffusion effect preferably.
As from the foregoing, the air conditioner room unit that the present embodiment provides, whole air ducting can reciprocate on the axis 1011 of air outlet 101, makes air guide member 20 at different position wind-guidings, thus can produce different wind effects.The air conditioner room unit then provided in the present embodiment can regulate range of scatter and air-out distance, thus can meet the diversified demand of user.
The shape of described air guide member 20 can be multiple, and in the present embodiment, preferably, described air outlet is circular, and described air guide member is overall rounded to hide described air outlet, and the stator of described air guide member radially distributes or lattice-shaped distribution in length and breadth.Please refer to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, preferably, described air guide member 20 comprises zone center 201, is connected with described zone center 201 and the multiple radial stator 202 radially extended, the wind-guiding face 2023 of described radial stator 202 is divided into the inner region 2021 be connected with described zone center 201 and the outskirt 2022 be connected with described inner region 2021, and the angle between described outskirt 2022 and the axis 1011 of described air outlet 101 is greater than the angle between described inner region 2021 and the axis 1011 of described air outlet 101.
Incorporated by reference to referring to Fig. 5, the air conditioner room unit that the present embodiment provides, air guide member 20 is divided into inner region 2021 and outskirt 2022, and wherein, the angle between the axis 1011 of outskirt 2022 and air outlet 101 is greater than the angle between the axis 1011 of inner region 2021 and air outlet 101; Then after the guiding of air via outskirt 2022, air-out direction changes comparatively large, and wind energy loss is comparatively large, thus has loose wind effect preferably; And after the guiding of air via inner region 2021, air-out direction changes less, wind energy loss is less.By adopting above-mentioned air guide member 20, middle air-supply can be reached and spread good effect comparatively far and around.Certainly, in other embodiments, also the angle between the axis 1011 of outskirt 2022 and air outlet 101 can be adopted to be less than the air guide member 20 of the angle between the axis 1011 of inner region 2021 and air outlet 101, thus to reach middle diffusion and better and around to blow effect far away.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 shows the air guide member 20A that can substitute above-mentioned air guide member 20, described air guide member 20A comprises zone center 201A, is connected with described zone center 201A and the multiple radial stator 202A radially extended, and the horizontal stator 204A be connected with described radial stator 202A; The wind-guiding face of described horizontal stator 204A intersects with the wind-guiding face of described radial stator 202A.Due to the horizontal stator 204A that air guide member 20A comprises radial stator 202A and intersects with the wind-guiding face of radial stator 202A, wherein, the air flowing through it radially can be extruded to surrounding when radial stator 202A rotates in work, and horizontal stator 204A is by the wind of interception to surrounding flowing, and the air side of the wind direction air outlet 101 to surrounding flowing is flowed out.Therefore, have employed the air conditioner room unit of the cooperation of radial stator 202 and horizontal stator 204, air-out can be reached there is level, the diversified effect of air-out effect.It should be noted that at this, it is convenient that the name of horizontal stator 204 is only used to describe, and do not limit horizontal stator 204 and be only laterally, and such as, when rotating, the orientation of horizontal stator 204 also can tilt to extend or extending longitudinally.
Air guide member 20 can also adopt other scheme, such as, in the swing type stator etc. intersected in length and breadth.Its concrete structure repeats no more.
The air conditioner room unit that the present embodiment provides, when air channel along described housing 10 direction from bottom to top extend to be communicated with described air inlet and air outlet 101, air will impact the top of described housing 10 along air channel, and in the formation higher-pressure region, top of housing 10, and then blow out via air outlet 101.Because higher-pressure region is formed near the top of housing 10, then by high for the wind speed produced near air outlet 101 top, and the wind speed produced bottom air outlet 101 is low; Especially, when existing air outlet is square, the phenomenon that air quantity concentrates on the top blowout of air outlet is more obvious.In the present embodiment, preferably, air outlet 101 is circular, the air outlet square relative to transmission, and circular air outlet 101 aperture area at an upper portion thereof reduces, then can reduce the air output on air outlet 101 top, reduces the unbalanced effect of air output to reach.And because air will more concentrate on the center of circle blowout of air outlet 101, then adopt circular air outlet 101 that air can also be made to blow farther.And can move at air outlet 101 place due to the air guide member 20 on wind guiding mechanism, such as move to the windward side of air outlet 101, then now air guide member 20 near higher-pressure region, air will continue pressure difference and guides and move towards low-pressure area after air guide member 20, thus the wind effect of air guide member 20 is by weakened, and then air conditioner room unit has blowing effect far away; Such as air guide member 20 moves to the air side of air outlet 101 again, thus air guide member 20 will near low-pressure area, the impact of air pressure reduction after air guide member 20 weakens, then now the wind effect of air guide member 20 will be restored, thus the effect making air conditioner room unit have blowing comparatively to fall apart.
Please refer to Fig. 7, preferably, described air conditioner room unit also sets up the dodge gate 60 be flexibly connected with this housing 10 in housing 10, this dodge gate 60 can collecting to housing 10 in air outlet 101 place on top moving to housing 10.When dodge gate 60 move to collecting to housing 10 in time, this dodge gate 60, away from the air outlet 101 of housing 10, communicates with the external world to make the air outlet 101 of housing 10; When dodge gate 60 moves to covering air outlet 101, the air outlet 101 of housing 10 covers by this dodge gate 60.Thus, the air outlet 101 of housing can be opened or closed according to the using state of air conditioner room unit, by the air outlet 101 of selective closedown housing 10, can preventing the dust when not working from entering the inside of air conditioner room unit on the one hand, the profile of air conditioner room unit when not working can being made more attractive in appearance on the other hand.
In addition, air ducting in conjunction with above-mentioned air conditioner room unit can the scheme of movement on the axis 1011 of air outlet 101, in the present embodiment, when air conditioner room unit is closed, air ducting is past air outlet 101 medial movement certain distance by reverse drive, there is provided can to thus the closing process of dodge gate 60 and dodge space, substantially reduce the thickness of air conditioner room unit, be conducive to product and develop toward ultra-thin type.Further, when air-conditioner runs, air ducting is driven and is moved a certain distance outside air outlet 101, and the air outlet 101 of housing 10 can closely be connected with air channel 102 by air ducting thus, reduces wind loss and noise further.
Circumference drives structure can adopt kinds of schemes, please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in the present embodiment, preferably, described outlet frame 40 encloses and forms accommodating described air guide member 20 and the vented cavity flow through for air, be installed with a centre mount 301 in described vented cavity, described air guide member 20 is rotationally connected by described location structure and described centre mount 301.Preferably, described centre mount 301 is connected with outlet frame 40 by dowel, can link to make centre mount 301 with outlet frame 40; Certainly, when not needing centre mount 301 to link with outlet frame 40, centre mount 301 also can be fixedly connected with other structures on housing 10.Location structure is arranged at the middle part of air guide member 20 by the present embodiment, has the simple effect with being convenient to arrange drives structure of structure.In other embodiments, location structure can also be arranged on and be formed on the inwall of vented cavity in the periphery of air guide member 20 and outlet frame 40, such as, outer ring around air guide member 20 has supported a circle planetary gear, locates air guide member 20 by planetary gear.
Preferably, described location structure comprises and the fixing and motor cabinet 303 in described centre mount 301 air side of described centre mount 301 and the fixing and cover clamp 304 in described motor cabinet 303 air side of described motor cabinet 303, to be located between described motor cabinet 303 and described cover clamp 304 and revolvable clutch plate 305, and to fix with described clutch plate 305 and to be positioned at the tray deck 306 of described clutch plate 305 air side, described tray deck 306 is fixed with the zone center 201 of described air guide member 20.The driving wheel 307 that described drives structure comprises the circumferential drive motors 302 fixing with described motor cabinet 303 and is sheathed in the rotating shaft 308 of described circumferential drive motors 302, described driving wheel 307 drives described clutch plate 305 to rotate.When described clutch plate 305 rotates, described tray deck 306 will be driven to rotate together with air guide member 20.In the present embodiment, clutch plate 305 is located between motor cabinet 303 and cover clamp 304, the area of then locating clutch plate 305 is comparatively large, makes clutch plate 305 more stable when rotated, and then the tray deck 306 be connected with clutch plate 305 and air guide member 20 also have more stable effect; One-body molded compared to tray deck 306 and air guide member 20, tray deck 306 and clutch plate 305 split design the shaping difficulty that then reduces air guide member 20 and reach the effect being convenient to manufacture and reduce costs; And Split type structure also helps after-sales service and renewal part.Certainly, in other embodiments, the rotating shaft of circumferential drive motors 302 can also be adopted directly to connect air guide member 20, and axial location be carried out to air guide member 20 and other schemes such as the scheme driving air guide member 20 to rotate.
Preferably, described clutch plate 305 is provided with interior perforation 3051 towards one end of described motor cabinet 303, and all sidewalls of described interior perforation 3051 are provided with internal tooth; Driving wheel 307 on described circumferential drive motors 302 is placed in described interior perforation 3051, and the driving wheel 307 on described circumferential drive motors 302 is provided with the external tooth engaged with the internal tooth on described interior perforation 3051.Good transmission stability can be had by the tooth transmission of engagement.Here it should be noted that, driving wheel 307 is contained in interior perforation 3051, then in, the size of perforation 3051 is greater than driving wheel 307, therefore also has the effect of deceleration when transmission.Thus too fast air guide member 20 rotating speed that causes of circumferential drive motors 302 rotating speed can be avoided too fast.
Preferably, described motor cabinet 303 is convexly equipped with erection column 3034 towards described clutch plate 305, and described erection column 3034 is fixed through described interior perforation 3051 and described cover clamp 304.Namely described interior perforation 3051 is in through poroid, and preferably, cover clamp 304 is pressed on the position near interior perforation 3051 periphery in the end face of clutch plate 305.The present embodiment adopts erection column 3034 to be connected with clutch plate 305 through interior perforation 3051, then take full advantage of the space of interior perforation 3051, makes the delicate structure area that takes up room less.
Preferably, described wind guiding mechanism also comprises the ring-shaped guide rail 3031 be located between described clutch plate 305 and described motor cabinet 303, and described ring-shaped guide rail 3031 is fixed with the grafting of described motor cabinet 303.Described clutch plate is provided with the ring-type guide groove (invisible do not mark) plugged together with described ring-shaped guide rail, and described ring-type guide groove is coaxial and arrange around described interior perforation 3051 with described interior perforation 3051.Ring-shaped guide rail 3031 and ring-type guide groove plug together and coordinate for locating clutch plate 305, and clutch plate 305 is rotated along the axis 1011 of air outlet 101.One-body molded relative to ring-shaped guide rail 3031 and described motor cabinet 303, in the present embodiment, adopt ring-shaped guide rail 3031 and motor cabinet 303 grafting to fix, the manufacture difficulty of motor cabinet 303 can be reduced, reach the effect reducing manufacturing cost.Certainly, in other embodiments, ring-shaped guide rail 3031 is arranged between clutch plate 305 and cover clamp 304, also can reach location clutch plate 305, make the effect that clutch plate 305 rotates along the axis 1011 of air outlet 101.
Preferably, described ring-shaped guide rail 3031 comprises multiple cylinder 3032 and multiple arc connecting plate 3033, described multiple cylinder 3032 to insert in described ring-type guide groove and to hold with the cell wall of described ring-type guide groove separately, described arc connecting plate 3033 is connected between two adjacent cylinders 3032 and and the cell wall interval of described ring-type guide groove.Adopt the side face of cylinder 3032 and the cell wall of ring-type guide groove to support, then contact surface is between the two two lines, and therefore have the effect that contact area is little, then in use contact surface is easily more smooth by friction, thus reaches the effect of reduction frictional resistance.The arc connecting plate 3033 be connected between cylinder 3032 can play the effect of the intensity strengthening cylinder 3032, avoids the stressed rear deflection of cylinder 3032 and makes clutch plate 305 stuck.
Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11, in a second embodiment, based on above-described embodiment, circumferential drives structure 30 is wherein replaced with circumferential drives structure 30A.Described location structure comprises bearing 309A, is rotationally connected between described air guide member 20 and described centre mount 301A by described bearing 309A.Owing to having set up bearing 309A between air guide member 20 and described centre mount 301A, thus reduce frictional force greatly, described air guide member 20 can be rotated when the radial stator 202 of air push.
Preferably, described air conditioner room unit also comprises motor cabinet 303A and ring-shaped guide rail 3031A; Described motor cabinet 303A is fixedly connected with described centre mount 301A, and described ring-shaped guide rail 3031A is fixedly arranged on the air side of described motor cabinet 303A, and described bearing 309A coordinates with described ring-shaped guide rail 3031A banding.Wherein, motor cabinet 303A is provided with the mounting structure of fixed electrical machinery.One-body molded relative to motor cabinet 303A and centre mount 301A, split arranges and the manufacture difficulty of motor cabinet 303A and centre mount 301A can be made to reduce; Ring-shaped guide rail 3031A both can be one-body molded with motor cabinet 303A, also can be to coordinate with motor cabinet 303A plug-in card, do not limit at this.In the present embodiment, described ring-shaped guide rail 3031A banding is in the outer ring of described bearing 309A; In other embodiments, described ring-shaped guide rail 3031A also can by the inner ring banding of described bearing 309A.
Preferably, described ring-shaped guide rail 3031A comprises spaced multiple cylinder 3032A and multiple arc connecting plate 3033A, described cylinder 3032A arranges around the outer ring of described bearing 309A and holds mutually with the outer ring of described bearing 309A, and described arc connecting plate 3033A is connected between two adjacent cylinder 3032A.Adopt the side face of cylinder 3032A and the cell wall of ring-type guide groove to support, then contact surface is between the two two lines, therefore has the effect that contact area is little.Relative to face contact, the present embodiment is when assembling, and bearing 309A is easy to insert in ring-shaped guide rail 3031A, and is easy to extract in ring-shaped guide rail 3031A; And it is little also to have contact area after mounting, it is tighter that pressure clamps bearing 309A greatly.The arc connecting plate 3033A be connected between cylinder 3032A can play the effect of the intensity strengthening cylinder 3032A, avoids the stressed rear deflection of cylinder 3032A and makes bearing 309A locate failure.
Preferably, described drives structure comprises the circumferential drive motors 302A fixed with described centre mount 301A, and the rotating shaft of described circumferential drive motors 302A is connected to the centre of gyration place of described air guide member 20.The present embodiment directly connects air guide member 20 by the rotating shaft of circumferential drive motors 302A, and drives air guide member 20 to rotate, and therefore, the scheme of the present embodiment has the simple effect with being easy to assemble of structure.During rotating shaft and air guide member 20 grafting due to circumferential drive motors 302A, the effect that air guide member 20 is located can be produced, therefore, in other embodiments, circumferential drive motors 302A only can also be adopted to locate air guide member 20, and do not adopt above-mentioned bearing 309A to position.
In the present embodiment, preferably, described location structure comprises tray deck 306A, and one end of described tray deck 306A is fixedly connected with described air guide member 20, and the side face of described tray deck 306A coordinates with described bearing 309A banding.Relative to air guide member 20 being arranged one perpendicular to the chime rings of its radial direction, by the scheme of this annulus and described bearing 309A banding, in the present embodiment, adopt split to arrange, make the structure of air guide member 20 simpler, manufacture difficulty reduces.Tray deck 306A preferably coordinates with air guide member 20 plug-in card.Thus can quick assembling, in order to ensure firmness, tray deck 306A and air guide member 20 can also be screwed tight by bolt again.
Please refer to Figure 12, in the third embodiment, based on above-described embodiment, circumferential drives structure 30A is wherein replaced with circumferential drives structure 30B.In the present embodiment, air guide member 20 replaces with air guide member 20B adaptively.Described location structure comprise to fix with described centre mount 301B and protrude from multiple erection column 3011B of the air side of described centre mount 301B, turning set is located at driven pulley 305B on described erection column 3011B, and is formed at the installing hole 201B of centre of gyration position of described air guide member 20B; Described driven pulley 305B is placed in described installing hole 201B, and the axis of described driven pulley 305B is all parallel with the axis 1011 of described air outlet 101 with the axis of described installing hole 201B, the perisporium of described driven pulley 305B and the perisporium of described installing hole 201B hold, and rotate around the axis of described installing hole 201B to make described air guide member 20B.In the present embodiment, provide and a kind ofly to support, to realize the scheme locating and drive air guide member 20B with the installing hole 201B that the perisporium of multiple driven pulley 305B is common and diameter is larger.Parts needed for this targeting scheme are less, therefore have the effect that structure is simply easy to assemble; And due to the larger supporting construction of equivalent diameter that multiple driven pulley 305B is formed jointly, and the larger supporting construction of equivalent diameter can bring more stable support effect, and therefore this scheme also has the effect of stable support.
Preferably, the quantity of erection column 3011B is three, and three erection column 3011B are that triangular shape is laid, and each erection column 3011B are arranged with a driven pulley 305B.Thus air guide member 20B can be made stressed evenly, make air guide member 20B rotate time more stable.In other embodiments, minimum two erection column 3011B only can be set, be resisted against the opposite end of installing hole 201B respectively; Certainly, four five or more erection column 3011B can also be set.
Preferably, described drives structure comprises the circumferential drive motors 302B fixing with described centre mount 301B, the rotating shaft of described circumferential drive motors 301B is arranged with driving wheel 307B, and the perisporium of described driving wheel 307B and the perisporium of at least one driven pulley 305B hold to drive described driven pulley 305B.Because driven pulley 305B is contained in installing hole 201B, therefore, driven pulley 305B must be less than installing hole 201B, thus has slowing effect; Adopt driving wheel 307B support and drive the scheme of driven pulley 305B that the rotating speed of circumferential drive motors 302A can also be avoided too fast, and then avoid the rotating speed of air guide member 20B too fast, and avoid being difficult to controlling the problem that air guide member 20B blows towards specified angle.In other embodiments, circumferential drive motors 302B also can be connected with centre mount 301B by motor fixing seat, and erection column 3011B also can be arranged in this motor fixing seat.Preferably, the axis of described driving wheel 307B and the axis collinear of installing hole 201B, and driving wheel 307B supports with three driven pulley 305B simultaneously.Because driving wheel 307B is when driving driven pulley 305B, driving wheel 307B is in the state of uniform stressed, therefore driving wheel 307B there will not be the situation of swing, after then avoiding permanent use, amplitude of fluctuation is increasing cumulatively, and causes driving wheel 307B and driven pulley 305B disengage and skid.
Preferably, the perisporium of described driven pulley 305B is provided with a circle external tooth, and the perisporium of described installing hole 201B is provided with the internal tooth that a circle engages with the external tooth on described driven pulley 305B, and described driving wheel 307B is provided with the external tooth engaged with described driven pulley 305B.Relative to employing frictional drive, carry out transmission by the tooth of engagement and can have good transmission stability and the effect being easy to control.
Preferably, described location structure also comprises the cover clamp 304B of the air side being fixedly arranged on described driven pulley 305B.By setting up this cover clamp 304B, can play and limit driven pulley 305B in erection column 3011B motion axially, thus avoiding erection column 3011B to come off from erection column 3011B.In the present embodiment, cover clamp 304B has screw, and the end face of erection column 3011B has corresponding screw, then be screwed into this two screw by bolt, thus cover clamp 304B and erection column 3011B is fixed.Certainly, in other embodiments, also can by be connected with described centre mount 301B and other studs stretched in installing hole 201B are spirally connected.
Preferably, the internal perisporium of the perisporium of cover clamp 304B and the installing hole 201B of described air guide member 20B is supported, and the tooth root of the internal tooth in the end face of described cover clamp 304B and described installing hole 201B is supported.By this setting, on the one hand, cover clamp 304B can be made to become to be integrated with the outer surface of air guide member 20B, there is effect more attractive in appearance; On the other hand, can first align cover clamp 304B installing hole 201B when mounted, then alignd with erection column 3011B by cover clamp 304B diametrically, only need adjustment circumference can play screw and fix, thus have effect easy for installation; Again on the one hand, because the tooth root of the internal tooth in the end face of cover clamp 304B and described installing hole 201B is supported, thus can play and avoid air guide member 20B to come off from driven pulley 305B.
Please refer to Figure 13 to Figure 17, in the fourth embodiment, air guide member is connected with described outlet frame rotationally by described circumferential drives structure; Described circumferential drives structure comprises the location structure be located between air guide member and outlet frame and the drives structure driving described air guide member to rotate.And described location structure is located between the inner peripheral surface of outlet frame and the outer peripheral face of described air guide member.
In the present embodiment, air ducting comprises the air guide member 200 that the axis that also can lay out air port 111 corresponding to the position of this air outlet 111 of the outlet frame 100 with a circular air outlet 111 rotates and the driving mechanism be arranged between outlet frame 100 and air guide member 200, wherein driving mechanism is used for providing power to the rotary motion of air guide member 200, rotates by preset rotation speed and direction to make air guide member 200.Outlet frame 100 is the parts independent of housing, compared to the installation and positioning structure being integrally formed air ducting on housing, no matter be the angle from structural design, or from the angle of manufacturing process, all be conducive to the production of air conditioner room unit, significantly reduce production cost, Split type structure also helps after-sales service operation simultaneously.
Multiple stators 220 that air guide member 200 comprises housing in annular 210 and is arranged in housing 210, housing 210 for receiving the Power output of driving mechanism, simultaneously for stator 220 provides corresponding support.Driving mechanism comprises motor 300, be fixed on the driving gear (not shown) of the output shaft of motor 300 and be somely formed on housing 210 and along the equally distributed gear teeth of circumference of housing 210, driving gear is meshed with the gear teeth of air guide member 200, namely housing 210 constitutes a driven gear that can be meshed with driving gear on the whole, and the gear teeth of air guide member 200 can be one-body molded with housing 210, also can shaping respectively after link together again.In the kind of drive of driving mechanism, can Spur Gear Driving be selected, also can select Bevel Gear Transmission.For Spur Gear Driving, the axis of driving gear and the axis being parallel of air guide member 200; And for Bevel Gear Transmission, the axis of driving gear and the axes normal of air guide member 200.Certainly, Spur Gear Driving also can be substituted by Helical gear Transmission.
Here it should be noted that, because the size of the air guide member 200 as driven gear is much larger than driving gear, therefore speed reducing ratio is between the two larger, even if do not carry out two-stage or multi-stage speed-reducing to motor 300, the rotating speed of air guide member 200 also can meet instructions for use, thus also simplify the structural design of air ducting to a certain extent.
In use, driving mechanism, according to the control instruction received, drives air guide member 200 to rotate by the rotating speed preset and direction, realizes the air-supply of various ways thus.Such as, air guide member 200 carries out the continuous rotation of a circumference, to realize 360 ° of air-supplies, has that wind direction is large, the feature of broad covered area; Again such as, air guide member 200 carries out intermittence and rotates, and blows between the down-time period with special angle, effectively achieves region air-supply.Further, the composition amount of parts of a whole set of air ducting is few, enormously simplify structural design, and air guide member 200 stable movement, generation noise are little.
Particularly, outlet frame 100 comprises the body 110 forming air outlet 111 and the sidewall 120 extended to form toward the axis being parallel to air outlet 111 from the periphery of this body 110, body 110 is platy structure, it can be any suitable shape such as circular, square, can select according to the overall structure of air conditioner room unit, the present embodiment is described for the body 110 be roughly square, and correspondingly, sidewall 120 forms by four parts are end to end.The installation that connection by being formed between sidewall 120 and the housing of air conditioner room unit realizes air ducting is fixed, and connects as by screw or buckle structure.Body 110 has windward side in being oppositely arranged and outlet air surface, and wherein windward side is positioned at the cavity that sidewall 120 encloses formation, and motor 300 can be fixed on windward side or sidewall 120.
Preferably, stator 220 is with the center of housing 210 for basic point radially distributes, and stator 220 is overall along reversing clockwise or counterclockwise, makes the two sides that stator 220 is cut with wind facies have wind-guiding effect thus.Wherein stator 220 can converge in the center (namely whole stator 220 intersects at center) of housing 210, also can be connected between the zone center 230 and housing 210 at the center of housing 210, obviously the former effective wind-guiding area is larger, has less windage simultaneously.In addition, air guide member 200 also has other numerous embodiments, and to meet multiple wind-guiding requirement, such as stator 220 is in flat, intersects in length and breadth and forms gridiron, not enumerating at this.
Preferably, air ducting also comprises multiple rotation and is arranged on the Positioning Gear 320 that outlet frame 100 is also meshed with the gear teeth of air guide member 200 respectively, wherein the Main Function of Positioning Gear 320 is to provide support to air guide member 200, guarantee that the gear teeth of air guide member 200 closely engage with driving gear, thus avoid the phenomenon producing shake in the motion process of air guide member 200, and then correspondingly eliminate the operation noise of air guide member 200.Because air guide member 200 circles, Positioning Gear 320 is spaced apart along the circumference of air outlet 111, and such as Positioning Gear 320 is uniformly distributed.For Bevel Gear Transmission, the gear teeth on housing 210 comprise two parts, first gear teeth be positioned on the end face of housing 210 and second gear teeth be positioned on the outer peripheral face of housing 210 respectively, wherein driving gear is meshed with first gear teeth of air guide member 200, and Positioning Gear 320 is meshed with second gear teeth of air guide member 200; And for spur gear or Helical gear Transmission, then the gear teeth of housing 210 are only formed on the outer peripheral face of housing 210, compare the former structure simpler, stability is also higher.
Further, for the technical scheme adopting Spur Gear Driving, better support is provided in order to give air guide member 200, reduce the radial load that air guide member 200 acts on the output shaft of motor 300 simultaneously, this driving mechanism also comprises the reduction gearing 310 between the gear teeth being connected to driving gear and air guide member 200, and the specification of this reduction gearing 310 can be identical with the specification of Positioning Gear 320, also can be different, but adopt the technical scheme of same size to simplify structural design, be conducive to improving efficiency of assembling.Preferably, the air ducting of the present embodiment comprises three Positioning Gears 320, and reduction gearing 310 is uniformly distributed with the circumference of each Positioning Gear 320 along air outlet 111, reduction gearing 310 and Positioning Gear 320 pairs of air guide members 200 thus by being centered around the periphery of air guide member 200 are carried out spacing, can play simultaneously and reduce the resistance of air guide member 200 in motion process, there is stable movement, feature that reliability is high.
And fix in order to the installation realizing Positioning Gear 320, outlet frame 100 is provided with multiple axially extended gear erection column 112 along air outlet 111, such as be arranged on the windward side of body 110, this gear erection column 112 can be cylinder, also can be the Special-Shaped Column of cross section roughly in plum blossom-shaped, or cross section is the column structure of other any suitable shapes, each Positioning Gear 320 is enclosed within the gear erection column 112 of its correspondence rotationally, Positioning Gear 320 is fixed by the screw by screwing in gear erection column 112 from the end face of gear erection column 112, to limit Positioning Gear 320 motion in the axial direction, between certain screw and gear erection column 112, can also pad be set, to adapt to the larger axis hole of diameter.And for reduction gearing 310, gear erection column 112 also can be adopted to realize installation fixing, to simplify structural design.
Outlet frame 100 is also provided with the motor mount 113 corresponding with the position of motor 300, this motor mount 113 is positioned on the windward side of body 110, can be one-body molded with outlet frame 100, also can shaping respectively after fit together.Preferably, conveniently the installation of motor 300 is fixed, and the lateral surface of motor mount 113 is also provided with stud 114, and this stud 114 offers the screwed hole inwardly concaved from its end face, is fixed on motor mount 113 by motor 300 thus by screw.Motor mount 113 encloses the cavity formed for accommodating driving gear, and be provided with the annular protrusion 115 corresponding with the position of the output shaft of motor 300 in this cavity, this annular protrusion 115 is specifically positioned on the windward side of body 110, its space enclosing formation is for receiving the output shaft of motor 300, with the output shaft of further firm motor 300, when preventing driving gear to be directly connected with the gear teeth meshing of air guide member 200, the output shaft of motor 300 is bent.
In addition, the fixed form of following two kinds of air guide members 200 is also provided, wherein under a kind of embodiment: air ducting also comprises multiple to be arranged on outlet frame 100 and along the isolated locating part 400 of circumference of air outlet 111, this locating part 400 is facing with body 110 windward side, limit the installation position for receiving housing 210 between the two, windward side and locating part 400 thus by being positioned at the relative both sides of housing 210 limit air guide member 200 motion in the axial direction, simultaneously under the radial support effect of Positioning Gear 320 pairs of air guide members 200, can ensure that air guide member 200 lays out the axis rotation in air port 111 reposefully.It should be noted that, for the fixed form that air guide member 200 suspends, in order to ensure that air guide member 200 successfully rotates, air guide member 200 has at least three radial fulcrums.It is worth mentioning that, for the technical scheme of the present embodiment, reduction gearing 310, Positioning Gear 320 and air guide member 200 location structure in the axial direction can be combined, namely locating part 400 is fixed by screws on the end face of gear erection column 112, enormously simplify the structure of air ducting thus.Meanwhile, this fixed form is applicable to the air guide member 200 that stator 220 converges in the center of housing 210, and wind loss is little, wind effect good.
Under another kind of embodiment: structure and above-described embodiment of outlet frame 100 are slightly distinguished, outlet frame 100 also comprise in the center of air outlet 111 and at air outlet 111 axially away from supporting seat (not shown) and multiple support arm (not shown) be connected between supporting seat and sidewall 120 of body 110, by air guide member 200 and supporting seat pivot joint can be realized the fixing of air guide member 200.Compared to the suspension fixed form of above-mentioned air guide member 200, the structure of outlet frame 100 is comparatively complicated, and entirety takes up room greatly.But, adopt rotating shaft to fix the amount of parts that air guide member 200 can reduce air ducting, such as use less Positioning Gear 320 or save Positioning Gear 320.
Preferably, outlet frame 100 also comprises from the windward side of body 110 toward the gusset 116 that keeps out the wind that the windward side of outlet frame 100 extends to form, and this gusset 116 that keeps out the wind extends near the edge of air outlet 111 and along the circumference of air outlet 111.According to the fit structure of outlet frame 100, the gusset 116 that keeps out the wind can be configured to the loop configuration of circumferentially extension continuously when should be appreciated that embody rule, or be configured to the part of some Disjunct distribution, dodge space provide to other structures.By setting up the gusset 116 that keeps out the wind, the wind loss caused between outlet frame 100 and air guide member 200 can be reduced on the one hand, on the other hand by forming voltage stabilizing district in the region that the gusset 116 that keeps out the wind encloses, can wind noise be reduced, the comfort of air conditioner room unit is provided further.It is worth mentioning that, no matter be the structure being configured with Positioning Gear 320, still the structure of Positioning Gear 320 is not configured with, the gusset that keeps out the wind of this enforcement all can be adopted to reduce wind loss and to suppress noise, and the height of the gusset 116 that keeps out the wind can be a bit larger tham the thickness of housing 210, form effective voltage stabilizing district with this.
But, for the structure being configured with Positioning Gear 320, if keep out the wind, gusset 116 extends to the position of Positioning Gear 320, then the channel floor that the gusset 116 that keeps out the wind corresponds to Positioning Gear 320 is recessed to form semicircular accommodating cavity towards sidewall 120, reduces wind loss further.Certainly, the part that the gusset 116 that keeps out the wind corresponds to reduction gearing 310 is also overall recessed to form semicircle or U-shaped accommodating cavity towards sidewall 120.
In addition, above-mentioned motor mount 113 also can be integrally formed by this gusset 116 that keeps out the wind, and thereby simplify structural design.
According to the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, the air guide member 200 of continuous rotation wind-guiding can be carried out by adopting, the composition amount of parts of a whole set of air ducting is few, enormously simplify structural design, one side air guide member 200 stable movement, generation noise are little, on the other hand wind is little through the windage of this air guide member 200, and therefore wind loss is less, simultaneously wind direction large, apart from farther.
Please refer to Figure 18 to Figure 22, in the 5th embodiment, air guide member is connected with described outlet frame rotationally by described circumferential drives structure; Described circumferential drives structure comprises the location structure be located between air guide member and outlet frame and the drives structure driving described air guide member to rotate.And described location structure is located between the inner peripheral surface of outlet frame and the outer peripheral face of described air guide member.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the air guide member 230 that air ducting 200 comprises the outlet frame 210 with a circular air outlet 211, the axis that also can lay out air port 211 corresponding to the position of this air outlet 211 rotates, the stator 232 that air guide member 230 comprises the housing 231 in annular and is arranged in this housing 231.In addition, air ducting 200 also comprises the keeper be arranged between outlet frame 210 and housing 231, and this keeper provides radial location to air guide member 230, rotates around the axis of air outlet 211 to make air guide member 230.Provide support to air guide member 230 by adopting the keeper be positioned at outside air guide member 230, replace the location structure of central rotating shaft thus, therefore greatly reduce the parts that keep out the wind being positioned at air channel, can structure be simplified on the one hand, windage and noise can be reduced on the other hand.The air guide member 230 of the present embodiment is by rotating to change air supply direction, the driving source of its rotary motion can come from wind-force, and the now rotary motion of air guide member 230 is passive types, can not set the specific wind-guiding direction of adjustment according to user, but be reduction of production cost, and firm durable; The driving source that air guide member 230 rotates also can come from associated drive mechanism, is characterized in having diversified wind direction regulatory function.
Preferably, air guide member 230 also comprises the stacked air-ducting ring 233 being arranged on the air side of stator 232, can arrange an air-ducting ring 233, also can arrange multiple air-ducting ring 233, the air guide member 230 with multiple air-ducting ring 233 is selected in such as this enforcement, the distribution in concentric annular of each air-ducting ring 233.Particularly, stator 232 is in flat, be arranged on abreast between two in housing 231, and relative to the central axis inclination certain angle of air outlet 211, air-ducting ring 233 is coaxial with housing 231 in frustum, from stator 232 toward the direction of air-ducting ring 233, the cross section of air-ducting ring 233 is cumulative, therefore air-ducting ring 233 is in extending out type, thus will converge in the wind direction surrounding diffusion at air outlet 211 place and then expanding blowing area.In addition, stator 232 is with the center of housing 231 for basic point radially distributes, and stator 232 is overall along reversing clockwise or counterclockwise, makes the two sides that stator 232 is cut with wind facies have wind-guiding effect thus; Or stator 232, in flat, intersects in length and breadth and forms gridiron, not enumerating at this.
Preferably, above-mentioned air ducting 200 also comprises the driving mechanism be arranged between outlet frame 210 and housing 231, by this driving mechanism to the rotary motion providing source power of air guide member 230.Wherein, driving mechanism comprises motor 240, be fixed on the driving gear of the output shaft of motor 240 and be somely formed on housing 231 and along the equally distributed gear teeth 234 of circumference of housing 231, driving gear engages with the gear teeth 234.Motor 240 is fixed on outlet frame 210, and the kind of drive between motor 240 and air guide member 230 has multiple, can select Spur Gear Driving, also can select Bevel Gear Transmission, but selects the structure of Spur Gear Driving composition simpler.For Spur Gear Driving, the axis of driving gear and the axis being parallel of air guide member 230, the gear teeth 234 are formed on the outer peripheral face of housing 231; For Bevel Gear Transmission, the axis of driving gear and the axes normal of air guide member 230, the gear teeth 234 are formed on an end face of housing 231.
In alternate embodiments, keeper is the coaxial bearing 220 arranged with air outlet 211, some balls 222 that bearing 220 comprises inner ring 221, outer ring 223 and is arranged between the two, outer ring 223 is enclosed within inner ring 221, both opposite faces are respectively arranged with the track with ball 222 adaptation, under the support of ball 222, inner ring 221 carries out low-resistance relative to outer ring 223 and rotates.The inner ring 221 of bearing 220 is connected with outlet frame 210, the outer ring 223 of bearing 220 is connected with housing 231, air guide member 230 can be fixed securely thus, solve in prior art and adopt plastic sleeve syndeton, occur that because expanding with heat and contract with cold distortion rotation has some setbacks, producing different mail topic.
Preferably, outlet frame 210 comprises on the framework enclosing and form air outlet 211 and the inner peripheral surface being arranged on framework and the location division 212 circumferentially extended, air guide member 230 and bearing 220 are all embedded in framework, location division 212 for bearing 220 outer ring 223 against, and both are connected by screw fixing, realize fixing bearing 220 thus.Correspondingly, housing 231 is connected and fixed by the inner ring 221 of screw and bearing 220.In addition, can also be fixed together by other any suitable fit structures between bearing 220 and outlet frame 210, outer ring 223 and the framework interference fit of such as bearing 220.
In another embodiment, keeper is rotate the locating wheel (not shown) be arranged on outlet frame 210, and locating wheel is multiple, circumference along air outlet 211 is spaced apart, such as be equally spaced, and contact with the outer peripheral face of housing 231 and coordinate, to support air guide member 230.Wherein locating wheel is halo, therefore needs the position adjusting the gear teeth 234, is arranged on an end face of housing 231.For air guide member 230 location in the axial direction, position by corresponding to housing 231 on outlet frame 210 arranges a location division, one end face activity of housing 231 is connected to this location division, by the locating part of pressing plate and so on, air guide member 230 is limited between locating part and butting section again, the inner peripheral surface that such as location division is arranged on framework circumferentially extends, locating part is multiple, circumference along air outlet 211 is spaced apart, locating part and location division facing, limit the installation position for receiving housing 231 between the two, to limit air guide member 230 motion in the axial direction.In addition, locating wheel can also be gear, the gear teeth 234 comprise first gear teeth be formed on an end face of housing 231 and second gear teeth be formed on the outer peripheral face of housing 231, the driving gear rotated for driving air guide member 230 and the first gear teeth meshing, for supporting locating wheel and second gear teeth meshing of air guide member 230.
And in a variant embodiment, driving gear is returned air guide member 230 and is provided radial support while the rotary motion providing source power giving air guide member 230, keeper is rotate the gear be arranged on outlet frame 210, the gear teeth 234 are formed on the outer peripheral face of housing 231, can simplify structural design compared to above-described embodiment.
According to the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, the air guide member 230 of continuous rotation wind-guiding can be carried out by adopting, the composition amount of parts of a whole set of air ducting 200 is few, enormously simplify structural design, one side air guide member 230 stable movement, generation noise are little, on the other hand wind is little through the windage of this air guide member 230, and therefore wind loss is less, simultaneously wind direction large, apart from farther.
In this specific embodiment, the axial drives structure that can adopt can for multiple, and in six embodiments, preferably, the axial drives structure of employing is the transmission scheme that two slideway coordinates, and its concrete scheme please refer to Figure 23 and Figure 24.Axial drives structure and relevant portion is only described in detail in the present embodiment, the structure at other positions of air conditioner room unit is based on the first above-mentioned embodiment, certainly, can adopt when not conflicting based on above-mentioned any embodiment, the structure of other parts does not repeat them here.
In Figure 23 and Figure 24, preferably, described axial drives structure comprises the slide assembly 501 fixing with described housing 10.The sliding panel 503 that described slide assembly 501 comprises the fixed head 502 fixing with described housing 10 and is connected with described fixed head 502, described fixed head 502 is provided with axial slideway 5021, and described sliding panel 503 is provided with inclined ramp 5031; The bearing of trend of described axial slideway 5021 is parallel with the axis 1011 of described air outlet 101, the bearing of trend of described inclined ramp 5031 intersects with the bearing of trend of described axial slideway 5021, and the angle α 4 between the bearing of trend of the bearing of trend of described inclined ramp 5031 and described axial slideway 5021 is greater than 0 degree and is less than 90 degree.
Described outlet frame 40 is provided with guide pillar 401, and the described axial slideway 5021 that described guide pillar 401 is corresponding with it and inclined ramp 5031 plug together.Due to axial slideway 5021 relatively housing 10 fix, and the guide pillar 401 of outlet frame 40 plugs together with described axial slideway 5021, and therefore, outlet frame 40 will be subject to the restriction of axial slideway 2021, and only can move the bearing of trend of axially slideway 5021.Because guide pillar 401 also plugs together with inclined ramp 5031, and, the bearing of trend of inclined ramp 5031 intersects with the bearing of trend of axial slideway 5021, thus when described sliding panel 503 moves relative to described fixed head 502, the side wall surface of described inclined ramp 5031 will be supported and make described guide pillar 401, make described guide pillar 401 mobile in described axial slideway 5021.
In the present embodiment, intersected by inclined ramp 5031 and axial slideway 5021, thus when sliding panel 503 moves relative to fixed head 502, realize the driving to air guide member 20.The benefit of this transmission scheme is, on the one hand, by adjustment angle α 4, can adjust sliding panel 503 pairs of guide pillar 401 gearratios.Particularly, when sliding panel 503 is relative to fixed head 502 Moving Unit distance, the displacement of the less then guide pillar 401 of angle α 4 is larger, and drives sliding panel 503 Moving Unit larger apart from required driving force; The displacement of the larger then guide pillar 401 of angle α 4 is less, and drives the required driving force of sliding panel 503 Moving Unit distance less.On the other hand, this transmission scheme, due to the direction of motion of sliding panel 503 and outlet frame 40 to stretch out direction angled, then can reduce sliding panel 503 to take up room, thus there is the effect of compact conformation, and then reserve larger space to other parts, the air outlet 101 on the panel of air conditioner room unit such as can be made can to do larger, and then obtain the effect increasing air quantity, reduce wind resistance, reduction power and reduction noise.
Please refer to Figure 25, Figure 25 shows the 7th embodiment of the present utility model, based on the 7th embodiment the 6th embodiment, changes axial drives structure wherein.Particularly, described axial drives structure comprises the slide assembly 501A fixing with described housing 10; Described slide assembly 501A comprises fixed head 502A, sliding panel 503A and axial drive motors 506A; Described fixed head 502A and described housing 10 are fixed and are provided with axial slideway 5021A, and described axial slideway 5021A extends along the axis 1011 of described air outlet 101, and the described axial slideway 5021A guide pillar 401 that arrange corresponding on described outlet frame 40 plugs together.Described sliding panel 503A is connected with described outlet frame 40; The rotating shaft of described axial drive motors 506A is arranged with the driving wheel 508A abutted with described sliding panel 503A; By tooth transmission or frictional drive between described sliding panel 503A and described driving wheel 508A, described sliding panel 503A drives described outlet frame 40 to move along described axial slideway 5021A when described driving wheel 508A rotates.
In the present embodiment, limiting the mobile route of outlet frame 40 by arranging axial slideway 5021A, being connected with outlet frame 40 by sliding panel 503A, then drive sliding panel 503A by axial drive motors 506A, drive outlet frame 40 to move by sliding panel 503A.This axial drives structure, the direction flexible with outlet frame 40 due to the direction of motion of sliding panel 503A is consistent, therefore axial drive motors 506A drives the moment required for sliding panel 503A little and to have transmission efficiency high, and has the simple and lower-cost effect of structure.Preferably, described driving wheel 508A is gear, and described sliding panel 503A is provided with axial tooth bar 507A, and driving wheel 508A and sliding panel 503A has the metastable effect of transmission essence by gear drive.
Please refer to Figure 26, Figure 26 shows the 8th embodiment of the present utility model, and the 8th embodiment, based on the 7th embodiment, changes axial drives structure wherein.Particularly, described axial drives structure comprises the nut 504, the screw rod 505 and for driving the axial drive motors 506 of described screw rod 505 that mutually screw togather; Described nut 504 and screw rod 505 are fixed with described outlet frame 40 and described housing 10 respectively; Described axial drive motors 506 drives described nut 504 or screw rod 505 to rotate to drive described air guide member 20 moved towards air outlet 101 by described air channel or moved towards described air channel by described air outlet 101, and the axis 1011 namely along air outlet 101 moves.
The air conditioner room unit that the present embodiment provides, the nut 504 that employing screws togather mutually and screw rod 505 move to drive outlet frame 40, because the direction of motion of nut 504 is consistent with outlet frame 40 telescopic direction, therefore there is the effect that transmission efficiency is high, and this scheme also has the low effect of the simple cost of structure.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model description and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (20)

1. a wind guiding mechanism, is characterized in that, described wind guiding mechanism comprises housing, outlet frame, air guide member and circumferential drives structure; The air outlet that described housing is formed with air channel and is communicated with described air channel, be positioned at air outlet place in the air channel that described outlet frame is installed in described housing, described air guide member is connected with described outlet frame rotationally by described circumferential drives structure; Described circumferential drives structure comprises the location structure be located between air guide member and outlet frame and the drives structure driving described air guide member to rotate.
2. wind guiding mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be installed with a centre mount in described air outlet, described air guide member is rotationally connected by described location structure and described centre mount.
3. wind guiding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described location structure comprises and described centre mount is fixed and motor cabinet in described centre mount air side and described motor cabinet are fixed and cover clamp in described motor cabinet air side, to be located between described motor cabinet and described cover clamp and revolvable clutch plate, and to fix with described clutch plate and to be positioned at the tray deck of described clutch plate air side, described tray deck and described air guide member are fixed; Described drives structure comprises the circumferential drive motors fixed with described motor cabinet and the driving wheel be sheathed in the rotating shaft of described circumferential drive motors, and described driving wheel drives described clutch plate to rotate.
4. wind guiding mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described clutch plate is arranged with interior perforation towards one end of described motor cabinet, and all sidewalls of described interior perforation are provided with internal tooth; Driving wheel on described circumferential drive motors is placed in described interior perforation, and the driving wheel on described circumferential drive motors is provided with the external tooth engaged with the internal tooth on described interior perforation.
5. wind guiding mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described wind guiding mechanism also comprises the ring-shaped guide rail be located between described clutch plate and described motor cabinet, described ring-shaped guide rail and described motor cabinet grafting are fixed, described clutch plate is provided with the ring-type guide groove plugged together with described ring-shaped guide rail, and described ring-type guide groove is coaxial and arrange around described interior perforation with described interior perforation.
6. wind guiding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described location structure comprises bearing, is rotationally connected between described air guide member and described centre mount by described bearing.
7. wind guiding mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described wind guiding mechanism also comprises motor cabinet and ring-shaped guide rail; Described motor cabinet is fixedly connected with described centre mount, and described ring-shaped guide rail is fixedly arranged on the air side of described motor cabinet, and described bearing coordinates with described ring-shaped guide rail banding.
8. wind guiding mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described drives structure comprises the circumferential drive motors fixed with described centre mount, and the rotating shaft of described circumferential drive motors is connected to the centre of gyration place of described air guide member.
9. wind guiding mechanism as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described location structure comprises tray deck, and one end of described tray deck is fixedly connected with described air guide member, the side face of described tray deck and described bearing hoop tight fit.
10. wind guiding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described location structure comprise to fix with described centre mount and protrude from multiple erection columns of the air side of described centre mount, turning set is located at driven pulley on described erection column, and is formed at the installing hole of centre of gyration position of described air guide member; Described driven pulley is placed in described installing hole, and the axis of the axis of described driven pulley and described installing hole all with the axis being parallel of described air outlet, the perisporium of described driven pulley and the perisporium of described installing hole hold, and rotate around the axis of described installing hole to make described air guide member.
11. wind guiding mechanisms as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described drives structure comprises the circumferential drive motors fixing with described centre mount, the rotating shaft of described circumferential drive motors is arranged with driving wheel, and the perisporium of described driving wheel and the perisporium of at least one driven pulley hold to drive described driven pulley.
12. wind guiding mechanisms as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described location structure also comprises the cover clamp of the air side being fixedly arranged on described driven pulley, the internal perisporium of the perisporium of described cover clamp and the installing hole of described air guide member is supported, and the tooth root of the internal tooth in the end face of described cover clamp and described installing hole is supported.
13. wind guiding mechanisms as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, multiple stators that described air guide member comprises the housing in annular and is arranged in described housing, described location structure is located between described outlet frame and the housing of air guide member, described keeper provides radial location to described air guide member, rotates around the axis of described air outlet to make described air guide member.
14. wind guiding mechanisms as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described drives structure comprises motor, be fixed on the driving gear of the output shaft of described motor and be somely formed on described housing and along the equally distributed gear teeth of circumference of described housing, described driving gear is meshed with the gear teeth of described air guide member.
15. wind guiding mechanisms as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, the described gear teeth are formed on the outer peripheral face of described housing, described location structure comprises multiple rotation and is arranged on the Positioning Gear that described outlet frame is also meshed with the gear teeth of described air guide member respectively, and described Positioning Gear is spaced apart along the circumference of described air outlet.
16. wind guiding mechanisms as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, on the end face that the described gear teeth are formed in described housing or outer peripheral face, described location structure comprises the bearing coaxially arranged with described air outlet, the inner ring of described bearing is connected with described outlet frame, and the outer ring of described bearing is connected with described housing.
17. 1 kinds of air conditioner room units, it is characterized in that, described air conditioner room unit comprises wind guiding mechanism and the heat exchanger be installed in described wind guiding mechanism and blower fan, described wind guiding mechanism is the wind guiding mechanism described in any one of claim 1 to 16, wherein, described housing comprises the side be connected between its top and bottom, described housing also offers air inlet, the side that described air inlet is located at described housing is arranged near the bottom of side, the side that described air outlet is located at described housing is arranged near the top of side, described air channel along described housing direction from bottom to top extend to be communicated with described air inlet and air outlet.
18. air conditioner room units as claimed in claim 17, is characterized in that, described air outlet is circular, and described air guide member is overall rounded to hide described air outlet, and the stator of described air guide member radially distributes or lattice-shaped distribution in length and breadth.
19. air conditioner room units as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described air conditioner room unit also comprises axial drives structure, described outlet frame is connected with described housing by described axial drives structure, described outlet frame can under the driving of described axial drives structure, axis along described air outlet moves, and wherein, the axis of described air outlet extends along the windward side of described air outlet to air side.
20. air conditioner room units as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described air conditioner room unit also comprises and is flexibly connected dodge gate with described housing, described dodge gate can move between described air outlet and outlet frame when described outlet frame moves to described air outlet windward side, and hides described air outlet.
CN201520141740.7U 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 Wind guiding mechanism and air conditioner room unit Active CN204555231U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104697144A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-06-10 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air guide mechanism and air conditioner indoor unit
CN104776499A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-15 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104697144A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-06-10 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air guide mechanism and air conditioner indoor unit
CN104776499A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-15 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN104697144B (en) * 2015-03-12 2017-12-22 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Wind guiding mechanism and air conditioner room unit

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