CN204550747U - Work holding device in a kind of aluminium alloy anode oxide system - Google Patents

Work holding device in a kind of aluminium alloy anode oxide system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204550747U
CN204550747U CN201520015400.XU CN201520015400U CN204550747U CN 204550747 U CN204550747 U CN 204550747U CN 201520015400 U CN201520015400 U CN 201520015400U CN 204550747 U CN204550747 U CN 204550747U
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China
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aluminium alloy
guide plate
holding device
alloy anode
work holding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520015400.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚建祥
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Development Area Qujing Thunder God Ltd Industrial Co
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Development Area Qujing Thunder God Ltd Industrial Co
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Abstract

The utility model provides the work holding device in a kind of aluminium alloy anode oxide system, and it solving existing Aluminium alloy anode oxidation device easily affects the problem that workpiece surface forms the quality of oxide film.Work holding device in this aluminium alloy anode oxide system, wherein, anodic oxidation system comprises a worktable, worktable is vertically provided with two guideposts, guidepost upper end is fixed with a strongback, and the notch of strongback and electrolyzer faces, strongback downside is fixed with a cylinder, cylinder piston boom end is fixed with a guide plate and guide plate slides is connected on two guideposts, guide plate downside is fixed a motor, the output shaft of motor is removably connected with a limiting plate, limiting plate downside offers the draw-in groove for clamping workpiece, the material that limiting plate is corroded by electrolyte resistance is made.Work holding device in this aluminium alloy anode oxide system has the measured advantage of matter that workpiece surface forms oxide film.

Description

Work holding device in a kind of aluminium alloy anode oxide system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to and relates to a kind of aluminium alloy anode oxide system, the work holding device particularly in a kind of aluminium alloy anode oxide system.
Background technology
Aluminum alloy materials is applied to building, civilian and industrial circle in a large number, and the requirement that current industrial high-strength aluminum alloy material is much different, there is as required high strength, high tenacity, good machine-shaping property and highly corrosion resistant ability, wherein particularly important with corrosion resistance.
Traditional industrial aldural is carrying out in manufacture process, usual employing chemical oxidation mode, this mode of production easily causes oxide thickness irregular, long-time use easily forms piebald, and sealing quality is poor, wear resistance is poor, add enterprise's rework rate in process of production and unacceptable product, reduce the productivity of enterprise.
For above-mentioned problem, people have appreciated and have not known, and in addition improvement, a kind of Aluminium alloy anode oxidation device [application number: 201210592364.4 disclosed in Chinese patent storehouse, Authorization Notice No.: CN 103046098 A], it comprises cell body, and the stereotype be arranged on cell body, and the electrolytic solution be arranged in cell body, the shape of described cell body is square, the shape of described stereotype is " U " shape, described stereotype is provided with more than two pieces, spacing between described each stereotype is equal, described stereotype two ends are erected at cell body top, space is left between bottom described stereotype and bottom cell body, described electrolytic solution is the sulfuric acid of concentration 150g/l ~ 180g/l, immerse bottom described stereotype in electrolytic solution, the refrigerating unit of cooling electrolytic solution is provided with in described cell body, described refrigerating unit is plate-type heat exchanger.
When above-mentioned Aluminium alloy anode oxidation device uses, the anode of power supply is connected with stereotype respectively with negative electrode, aluminium alloy is put in cell body, then energising makes aluminum alloy surface form oxide film, due in the process of electrolysis, can produce amount of heat, now interchanger work makes temperature in cell body keep stable.
But above-mentioned Aluminium alloy anode oxidation device exists following defect: in electrolytic process, aluminium alloy is staticly placed in cell body, makes aluminium alloy well and electrolysis contacted with ions out, can not affect quality and efficiency that workpiece surface forms oxide film; The heat that simultaneously electrolysis produces absorbs by interchanger, makes must to ensure in electrolytic process that interchanger normally and stably work, if interchanger goes wrong, easily affect the quality of workpiece surface formation oxide film.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposes the work holding device in the measured aluminium alloy anode oxide system of matter of a kind of workpiece surface formation oxide film.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: the work holding device in a kind of aluminium alloy anode oxide system, described anodic oxidation system comprises one for placing the worktable of electrolyzer, it is characterized in that, described worktable is vertically provided with two guideposts, and described electrolyzer is between two guideposts, described guidepost upper end is fixed with a strongback, and the notch of described strongback and described electrolyzer faces, described strongback downside is fixed with a cylinder, described cylinder piston boom end is fixed with a guide plate and described guide plate slides is connected on two guideposts, a motor is fixed in described guide plate downside, the output shaft of described motor is removably connected with a limiting plate, described limiting plate downside offers the draw-in groove for clamping workpiece, the material that described limiting plate is corroded by electrolyte resistance is made.
During use, first electrolytic solution is poured in electrolyzer, and when reality uses, electrolytic solution is sulfuric acid.Then snap onto in draw-in groove by workpiece, then cylinder starts and makes guide plate move to notch direction and finally make work be immersed in electrolytic solution, and motor moves down together along with guide plate; Then electric motor starting drives limiting plate to rotate thus drives workpiece to rotate.
Under the rotation of motor, workpiece ceaselessly stirs electrolytic solution, and the ion ionizing out in electrolytic solution fully can be contacted with workpiece, then improves the quality that workpiece surface forms oxide film; Simultaneously, due to a large amount of heat can be produced in electrolytic process, and rotated by driven by motor workpiece and stir electrolytic solution and play a good radiating effect, temperature when making electrolysis in electrolyzer keeps fluctuating among a small circle, thus improves the quality that workpiece surface forms oxide film further.Under the effect of guidepost, guide effect is played to the movement of limiting plate, make workpiece can be smooth and easy and stably enter in electrolyzer, avoid occurring that too fast the entering in electrolyzer of workpiece lowering speed causes electrolytic solution to splash to affect surrounding environment.
In work holding device in above-mentioned aluminium alloy anode oxide system, described motor output shaft is connected mutually by screw and described limiting plate.
Motor output shaft is connected with strongback by screw, have fixed, install and the advantage of convenient disassembly.
In work holding device in above-mentioned aluminium alloy anode oxide system, the center of the side that described limiting plate is adjacent with motor has spacing hole, described motor output shaft is plugged in described spacing hole, and described screw end and described motor output shaft are coaxially arranged, described motor output shaft is cylindric, described spacing hole inner side-wall is a cylindrical surface, and the external diameter of described motor output shaft and the aperture of described spacing hole match.
During installation, first the end of motor output shaft is plugged in spacing hole and Primary Location is carried out to limiting plate, to facilitate the installation of follow-up screw.The external diameter of motor output shaft is slightly less than the aperture of spacing hole, reduces the gap between motor output shaft outer side wall and spacing hole inner side-wall, thus makes the connection between motor and limiting plate more firm.
Alternatively, in work holding device in above-mentioned aluminium alloy anode oxide system, the center of the side that described limiting plate is adjacent with motor has pilot hole, and described motor output shaft is fixed in described pilot hole by mode tightly.
By above-mentioned design, what make that motor and limiting plate can be stable equally links together.
In work holding device in above-mentioned aluminium alloy anode oxide system, described guide plate is strip and both sides relative on this guide plate are respectively equipped with an open holes run through, all be fixed with an orienting sleeve cylindrically in each open holes, each described orienting sleeve is set on corresponding guidepost respectively.
When cylinder drives guide plate to move down, orienting sleeve slides up and down relative to guidepost and plays guide effect to the movement of guide plate, makes guide plate can be more smooth and easy and stably move down; Contacted with guidepost by orienting sleeve simultaneously, thus avoid guide plate directly to contact with orienting sleeve, then improve the work-ing life of guide plate.
In work holding device in above-mentioned aluminium alloy anode oxide system, guide plate is stretched out in described orienting sleeve outer end, and described orienting sleeve outer end has annular shoulder block and this annular shoulder block is connected mutually by some screws and described guide plate.
Orienting sleeve is connected with guide plate by screw, has and connects firm advantage; Also facilitate the replacing of orienting sleeve simultaneously.
Alternatively, in work holding device in above-mentioned aluminium alloy anode oxide system, guidepost described in every root is equipped with chute, described guide plate is provided with slide block, described slide block is 2 pieces and position and described chute one_to_one corresponding, and the slide block described in every block is all embedded in corresponding chute.
Slide in chute by arranging slide block guide effect is played to moving down of guide plate, guide plate can be enable equally more smooth and easy and stably move down.
Compared with prior art, the work holding device in this aluminium alloy anode oxide system has the following advantages:
1, under the rotation of motor, electrolytic solution fully can be contacted with workpiece, then improve the quality that workpiece surface forms oxide film.
2, due to a large amount of heat can be produced in electrolytic process, and rotated by driven by motor workpiece and stir electrolytic solution and play a good radiating effect, temperature when making electrolysis in electrolyzer keeps fluctuating among a small circle, thus improves the quality that workpiece surface forms oxide film further.
3, under the effect of guidepost, guide effect is played to the movement of limiting plate, make workpiece can be smooth and easy and stably enter in electrolyzer, avoid occurring that too fast the entering in electrolyzer of workpiece lowering speed causes electrolytic solution to splash to affect surrounding environment.
When 4, installing, the end of first motor output shaft is plugged in spacing hole carries out Primary Location to limiting plate, to facilitate the installation of follow-up screw.The external diameter of motor output shaft is slightly less than the aperture of spacing hole, reduces the gap between motor output shaft outer side wall and spacing hole inner side-wall, thus makes the connection between motor and limiting plate more firm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is the use of this work holding device.
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at B place in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, worktable; 2, electrolyzer; 3, guidepost; 4, guide plate; 5, strongback; 6, motor; 7, cylinder; 8, limiting plate; 9, nut; 10, orienting sleeve; 10a, annular shoulder block; 11, screw; 12, Fibre Bag; 13, elastic threads; 14, workpiece.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, aluminium alloy anode oxide system comprises one for placing the worktable 1 of electrolyzer 2.This work holding device is made up of guidepost 3, guide plate 4, strongback 5, motor 6, cylinder 7, limiting plate 8 etc.
Wherein, guidepost 3 has two and is vertically arranged on respectively on worktable 1.In the present embodiment, guidepost 3 is connected with worktable 1 by the mode of welding, and guidepost 3 and worktable 1 are stably linked together.
Two guidepost 3 upper ends are all removably fixed with same strongback 5.Specifically, every root guidepost 3 upper end is all bolted with two nuts 9, and strongback 5 is provided with two connecting holes run through and the position of two connecting holes and guidepost 3 one_to_one corresponding.Strongback 5 is set on corresponding guidepost 3 by connecting hole, and now strongback 5 between two nuts 9, and one of them nut 9 offsets with the upper side of strongback 5, another nut 9 offsets with the downside of strongback 5, thus is fixed firmly by strongback 5.
Guide plate 4 is provided with and guide plate 4 is slidably connected on guidepost 3 between two guideposts 3.As shown in Figure 2, guide plate 4, in strip, this guide plate 4 axially runs through and has two open holess and two position of mounting hole and guidepost 3 one_to_one corresponding.An orienting sleeve 10 is cylindrically equipped with in each open holes, the outer end of orienting sleeve 10 is stretched out open holes and this outer end outer rim is had annular shoulder block 10a, the end of some screws 11 is passed annular shoulder block 10a and is connected mutually with guide plate 4, and now, head and the annular shoulder block 10a of screw 11 offset, thus orienting sleeve 10 and guide plate 4 are stably linked together.Each orienting sleeve 10 is all set on corresponding guidepost 3, to realize the slip of guide plate 4 on guidepost 3.
Strongback 5 downside is fixed with a cylinder 7 and the piston rod end of this cylinder 7 is connected with in the middle part of guide plate 4, thus drives guide plate 4 to slide up and down.In the present embodiment, guide plate 4 is connected with the piston rod of cylinder 7 mutually by weldering earthing mode.
The center of the downside of guide plate 4 is fixed with a motor 6, and the output shaft of this motor 6 is removably connected with a limiting plate 8.Specifically, the center of side adjacent with motor 6 on limiting plate 8 has spacing hole and the inner side-wall of this spacing hole is a cylindrical surface, the output shaft of motor 6 is cylindric and the external diameter of output shaft of motor 6 and the aperture of pilot hole match, and motor 6 output shaft is plugged in spacing hole.Screw 11 to penetrate in spacing hole and is connected mutually with the output shaft of motor 6, thus the output shaft of motor 6 and limiting plate 8 are fixed together firmly.During installation, first the end of motor 6 output shaft is plugged in spacing hole and Primary Location is carried out to limiting plate 8, to facilitate the installation of follow-up screw 11.The external diameter of motor 6 output shaft is slightly less than the aperture of spacing hole, reduces the gap between motor 6 output shaft outer side wall and spacing hole inner side-wall, thus makes the connection between motor 6 and limiting plate 8 more firm.
Limiting plate 8 downside offers the draw-in groove for clamping tool.The material that this limiting plate 8 is corroded by electrolyte resistance is made, as the material such as stainless steel, copper.
During use, first electrolytic solution is poured in electrolyzer 2, and when reality uses, electrolytic solution is sulfuric acid.Then workpiece 14 is snapped onto in draw-in groove, as shown in Figure 3, in order to increase the conductivity of workpiece 14 when electrolysis, workpiece 14 is loaded in Fibre Bag 12, and by elastic threads 13, Fibre Bag 12 and workpiece 14 are bundled, then the workpiece 14 after binding is snapped onto in draw-in groove.Then cylinder 7 starts and makes guide plate 4 move to notch direction and finally make workpiece 14 be immersed in electrolytic solution, and now motor 6 moves down together along with guide plate 4.Then motor 6 startup drives limiting plate 8 rotate thus drive workpiece 14 to rotate.Under the rotation of motor 6, electrolytic solution fully can be contacted with workpiece 14, then improve the quality that workpiece 14 surface forms oxide film; Simultaneously, due to a large amount of heat can be produced in electrolytic process, and drive workpiece 14 to rotate by motor 6 to stir electrolytic solution and play a good radiating effect, temperature when making electrolysis in electrolyzer 2 keeps fluctuating among a small circle, thus improves the quality that workpiece 14 surface forms oxide film further.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.

Claims (7)

1. the work holding device in an aluminium alloy anode oxide system, described anodic oxidation system comprises one for placing the worktable of electrolyzer, it is characterized in that, described worktable is vertically provided with two guideposts, and described electrolyzer is between two guideposts, described guidepost upper end is fixed with a strongback, and the notch of described strongback and described electrolyzer faces, described strongback downside is fixed with a cylinder, described cylinder piston boom end is fixed with a guide plate and described guide plate slides is connected on two guideposts, a motor is fixed in described guide plate downside, the output shaft of described motor is removably connected with a limiting plate, described limiting plate downside offers the draw-in groove for clamping workpiece, the material that described limiting plate is corroded by electrolyte resistance is made.
2. the work holding device in aluminium alloy anode oxide system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described motor output shaft is connected mutually by screw and described limiting plate.
3. the work holding device in aluminium alloy anode oxide system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the center of the side that described limiting plate is adjacent with motor has spacing hole, described motor output shaft is plugged in described spacing hole, and described screw end and described motor output shaft are coaxially arranged, described motor output shaft is cylindric, and described spacing hole inner side-wall is a cylindrical surface, and the external diameter of described motor output shaft and the aperture of described spacing hole match.
4. the work holding device in aluminium alloy anode oxide system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the center of the side that described limiting plate is adjacent with motor has pilot hole, and described motor output shaft is fixed in described pilot hole by mode tightly.
5. the work holding device in aluminium alloy anode oxide system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described guide plate is strip and both sides relative on this guide plate are respectively equipped with an open holes run through, all be fixed with an orienting sleeve cylindrically in each open holes, each described orienting sleeve is set on corresponding guidepost respectively.
6. the work holding device in aluminium alloy anode oxide system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, guide plate is stretched out in described orienting sleeve outer end, and described orienting sleeve outer end has annular shoulder block and this annular shoulder block is connected mutually by some screws and described guide plate.
7. the work holding device in aluminium alloy anode oxide system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, guidepost described in every root is equipped with chute, described guide plate is provided with slide block, described slide block is 2 pieces and position and described chute one_to_one corresponding, and the slide block described in every block is all embedded in corresponding chute.
CN201520015400.XU 2015-01-09 2015-01-09 Work holding device in a kind of aluminium alloy anode oxide system Expired - Fee Related CN204550747U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108441915A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-24 南安市创培电子科技有限公司 A kind of Work fixing device in aluminium alloy anode oxide system
CN109825864A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-31 佛山市南海镕信金属制品有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy mould plate surface processing equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108441915A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-24 南安市创培电子科技有限公司 A kind of Work fixing device in aluminium alloy anode oxide system
CN109825864A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-31 佛山市南海镕信金属制品有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy mould plate surface processing equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20200109