CN204550340U - A kind of novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment - Google Patents

A kind of novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204550340U
CN204550340U CN201520228048.8U CN201520228048U CN204550340U CN 204550340 U CN204550340 U CN 204550340U CN 201520228048 U CN201520228048 U CN 201520228048U CN 204550340 U CN204550340 U CN 204550340U
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water
biological
activated
left cavity
cavity
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Inventor
刘岩
杨俊永
罗德坤
郝巍
汪英海
罗明仁
黄卫东
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SICHUAN JIURUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SICHUAN JIURUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment, comprises the ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus, biological-activated-carbon reaction device, membrane filter appts, cryogenic film water distilling apparatus and the microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit that are connected successively; The built-in vertical clapboard of described ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus, ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus is divided into left cavity and right cavity by vertical clapboard, is provided with water conservancy diversion through hole bottom vertical clapboard, and left cavity is connected by water conservancy diversion through hole with right cavity.The utility model effectively can remove the ecological environmental pollution thing such as suspended impurity, insoluble polymer electrolyte, polymer oily matter in oil field fracturing fluid waste water; by pressure break oil purification of waste water be the reinjected water that can meet oil field reinjection standard; saving water resource, preserves the ecological environment.The ecological environmental pollution things such as sub-oily matter, be the reinjected water that can meet oil field reinjection standard by the purification of waste water of pressure break oil, saving water resource, preserves the ecological environment.

Description

A kind of novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of waste water processing, particularly a kind of novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment.
Background technology
The raising of modern development in science and technology and people's quality of life, enhances the environmental protection consciousness of the mankind.The pollution of petroleum chemical industry occupies very large proportion in whole industrial pollution, and fracturing liquid waste water is also the focus that people study always.In fracturing liquid waste water containing a large amount of suspended impurities and solvency (various gas and salt) COD content higher.When oil field needs water filling, fracturing liquid waste water reinjection into reservoir after treatment, now strictly will control the suspended substance in fracturing liquid waste water, wet goods many indexes, prevents its formation from producing injury.To in the process of oil field extracted water, existing old three cover treatment process (coagulation-precipitation-filtration) technology are single, substantially belong to primary treatment, lack advanced treatment and process application, and bad to COD removal effect deliquescent in waste water, sterilization effect is poor, cannot meet oil field reinjection water standard.
Based on above analysis; the existing line production system being applied to the wastewater treatment of pressure break oil is improved; design a kind of modified version oil field fracturing fluid wastewater treatment equipment; the ecological environmental pollution thing such as suspended impurity, insoluble polymer electrolyte, polymer oily matter in effective removal oil field fracturing fluid waste water; by pressure break oil purification of waste water be the reinjected water that can meet oil field reinjection standard; saving water resource, preserves the ecological environment, and seems particularly important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is; improve for the existing above-mentioned technical problem being applied to the existence of pressure break oil wastewater treatment line production system; design a kind of modified version oil field fracturing fluid wastewater treatment equipment; the ecological environmental pollution thing such as suspended impurity, insoluble polymer electrolyte, polymer oily matter in effective removal oil field fracturing fluid waste water; by pressure break oil purification of waste water be the reinjected water that can meet oil field reinjection standard; saving water resource, preserves the ecological environment.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment, it is characterized in that, structure comprises the ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2), membrane filter appts (3), cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) and the microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5) that are connected successively; The built-in vertical clapboard of described ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1) (6), ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1) is divided into left cavity (7) and right cavity (8) by vertical clapboard (6), vertical clapboard (6) bottom is provided with water conservancy diversion through hole (61), and left cavity (7) is connected by water conservancy diversion through hole (61) with right cavity (8);
Described left cavity (7) upper left quarter is provided with one-level input duct (71), and one-level input duct (71) extends to left cavity (7) middle and lower part;
Described left cavity (7) upper right quarter is provided with floating matter output channel (72); Left cavity (7) middle part is provided with stir shaft (73) left cavity (7) outer wall and is provided with high-frequency drive motor (74) for driving stir shaft (73) to rotate; Left cavity (7) lower left quarter is connected with air pump (75), and air pump (75) air outlet end is provided with gas distributor (76);
Described left cavity (7) bottom is provided with high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77), and high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77) is connected with high-frequency ultrasonic output tube (78), and high-frequency ultrasonic output tube (78) is connected to left cavity (7) bottom;
Described biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) is built-in with horizontal micro-strainer (21), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) is divided into upper cavity (22) and lower chamber (23) by horizontal micro-strainer (21), is distributed with biological activated carbon molecule (28) in biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2); Described upper cavity (22) upper left side is provided with filter residue output channel (24), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) bottom is provided with low frequency ultrasound wave producer (25), low frequency ultrasound wave producer (25) is connected with low-frequency ultrasonic waves output tube (26), and low-frequency ultrasonic waves output tube (26) is connected to biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) bottom;
Described biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) lower left quarter is provided with Separation of Water output channel (27), and Separation of Water output channel (27) is communicated to membrane filter appts (3).
Further, described membrane filter appts (3) is hollow fiber membrane filtration device.
Further, described cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) is low-temperature hollow tunica fibrosa water distilling apparatus.
Further, microwave disinfection system and ultraviolet sterilization system is integrated with in described microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5).
Further, described biological activated carbon molecule (28) is shell carbon.
Further, the pore size of described horizontal micro-strainer (21) is 1mm.
The utility model provides a kind of novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment, and compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:
1, the utility model is integrated with ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2), membrane filter appts (3), cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) and microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5); Ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1) is utilized to carry out ultrasonic disruption to pending fracturing liquid waste water, make to split the suspended impurity in liquid waste water, polymer oily matter is separated with water, by the gas of high pressure gas explosion input suspended impurity and oily matter be pushed to left cavity (7) and export via floating matter output channel (72); Utilize the biological degradation of biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) and charcoal absorption effect to degrade further to oily matter residual in fracturing liquid waste water and polymer substance, purify, make the purification efficiency of fracturing liquid waste water higher; Utilize membrane filter appts (3) and cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) to the further removal of impurities of fracturing liquid waste water purified via biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2), make the water purity after processing higher; Utilizing the microwave disinfection system in microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5) and ultraviolet sterilization system to carry out germicidal treatment to acquisition process water, is the reinjected water that can meet oil field reinjection standard by fracturing liquid wastewater treatment.
2, the left cavity of the utility model (7) middle part is provided with stir shaft (73) left cavity (7) outer wall and is provided with high-frequency drive motor (74) for driving stir shaft (73) to rotate, left cavity (7) bottom is provided with high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77), high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77) is connected with high-frequency ultrasonic output tube (78), high-frequency ultrasonic output tube (78) is connected to left cavity (7) bottom, this kind of project organization, utilize the ultrasonic wave that the stir shaft of high speed rotating (73) and high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77) are produced, can effectively each material in pending fracturing liquid waste water be carried out fragmentation and is separated, be conducive to later purification desmear process, improve purification scrubbing efficiency.
3, the utility model is integrated with membrane filter appts (3) and cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) in fracturing liquid wastewater treatment later stage workshop section, membrane filter appts (3) is hollow fiber membrane filtration device, cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) is low-temperature hollow tunica fibrosa water distilling apparatus, hollow fiber membrane filtration device make use of hollow-fibre membrane membrane filtration technique, low-temperature hollow tunica fibrosa water distilling apparatus combines hollow-fibre membrane membrane filtration technique and distillation technique, this kind of project organization, is conducive to promoting the purity of purifying waste water obtained.
4, in the utility model, left cavity (7) upper left quarter is provided with one-level input duct (71), one-level input duct (71) extends to left cavity (7) middle and lower part, this kind of project organization, fracturing liquid waste water is made to obtain abundant fragmentation in ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1), in fracturing liquid waste water, each component obtains abundant pre-separation, avoid fracturing liquid waste water directly to discharge via floating matter output channel (72), promote fracturing liquid waste water treatment efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model oil field fracturing fluid wastewater treatment equipment structural representation.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawings 1 pair of the utility model is described further.
The utility model relates to a kind of novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment, it is characterized in that, structure comprises the ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2), membrane filter appts (3), cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) and the microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5) that are connected successively; The built-in vertical clapboard of described ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1) (6), ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1) is divided into left cavity (7) and right cavity (8) by vertical clapboard (6), vertical clapboard (6) bottom is provided with water conservancy diversion through hole (61), and left cavity (7) is connected by water conservancy diversion through hole (61) with right cavity (8);
Described left cavity (7) upper left quarter is provided with one-level input duct (71), and one-level input duct (71) extends to left cavity (7) middle and lower part;
Described left cavity (7) upper right quarter is provided with floating matter output channel (72); Left cavity (7) middle part is provided with stir shaft (73) left cavity (7) outer wall and is provided with high-frequency drive motor (74) for driving stir shaft (73) to rotate; Left cavity (7) lower left quarter is connected with air pump (75), and air pump (75) air outlet end is provided with gas distributor (76);
Described left cavity (7) bottom is provided with high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77), and high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77) is connected with high-frequency ultrasonic output tube (78), and high-frequency ultrasonic output tube (78) is connected to left cavity (7) bottom;
Described biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) is built-in with horizontal micro-strainer (21), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) is divided into upper cavity (22) and lower chamber (23) by horizontal micro-strainer (21), is distributed with biological activated carbon molecule (28) in biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2); Described upper cavity (22) upper left side is provided with filter residue output channel (24), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) bottom is provided with low frequency ultrasound wave producer (25), low frequency ultrasound wave producer (25) is connected with low-frequency ultrasonic waves output tube (26), and low-frequency ultrasonic waves output tube (26) is connected to biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) bottom;
Described biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) lower left quarter is provided with Separation of Water output channel (27), and Separation of Water output channel (27) is communicated to membrane filter appts (3).
Preferably, as improvement, described membrane filter appts (3) is hollow fiber membrane filtration device.
Preferably, as improvement, described cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) is low-temperature hollow tunica fibrosa water distilling apparatus.
Preferably, as improvement, in described microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5), be integrated with microwave disinfection system and ultraviolet sterilization system.
Preferably, as improvement, described biological activated carbon molecule (28) is shell carbon.
Preferably, as improvement, the pore size of described horizontal micro-strainer (21) is 1mm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is integrated with ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2), membrane filter appts (3), cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) and microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5); Ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1) is utilized to carry out ultrasonic disruption to pending fracturing liquid waste water, make to split the suspended impurity in liquid waste water, polymer oily matter is separated with water, by the gas of high pressure gas explosion input suspended impurity and oily matter be pushed to left cavity (7) and export via floating matter output channel (72); Utilize the biological degradation of biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) and charcoal absorption effect to degrade further to oily matter residual in fracturing liquid waste water and polymer substance, purify, make the purification efficiency of fracturing liquid waste water higher; Utilize membrane filter appts (3) and cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) to the further removal of impurities of fracturing liquid waste water purified via biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2), make the water purity after processing higher; Utilizing the microwave disinfection system in microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5) and ultraviolet sterilization system to carry out germicidal treatment to acquisition process water, is the reinjected water that can meet oil field reinjection standard by fracturing liquid wastewater treatment.
The left cavity of the utility model (7) middle part is provided with stir shaft (73) left cavity (7) outer wall and is provided with high-frequency drive motor (74) for driving stir shaft (73) to rotate, left cavity (7) bottom is provided with high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77), high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77) is connected with high-frequency ultrasonic output tube (78), high-frequency ultrasonic output tube (78) is connected to left cavity (7) bottom, this kind of project organization, utilize the ultrasonic wave that the stir shaft of high speed rotating (73) and high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77) are produced, can effectively each material in pending fracturing liquid waste water be carried out fragmentation and is separated, be conducive to later purification desmear process, improve purification scrubbing efficiency.
The utility model is integrated with membrane filter appts (3) and cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) in fracturing liquid wastewater treatment later stage workshop section, membrane filter appts (3) is hollow fiber membrane filtration device, cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) is low-temperature hollow tunica fibrosa water distilling apparatus, hollow fiber membrane filtration device make use of hollow-fibre membrane membrane filtration technique, low-temperature hollow tunica fibrosa water distilling apparatus combines hollow-fibre membrane membrane filtration technique and distillation technique, this kind of project organization, is conducive to promoting the purity of purifying waste water obtained.
In the utility model, left cavity (7) upper left quarter is provided with one-level input duct (71), one-level input duct (71) extends to left cavity (7) middle and lower part, this kind of project organization, fracturing liquid waste water is made to obtain abundant fragmentation in ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1), in fracturing liquid waste water, each component obtains abundant pre-separation, avoid fracturing liquid waste water directly to discharge via floating matter output channel (72), promote fracturing liquid waste water treatment efficiency.
The utility model in use, pending fracturing liquid waste water enters ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1) via one-level input duct (71), then successively through biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2), membrane filter appts (3), cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) and microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5), final acquisition meets the reinjected water of oil field reinjection standard.
As described above, can apply the utility model.
The above; be only the utility model preferably embodiment; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model design thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment, it is characterized in that, structure comprises the ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2), membrane filter appts (3), cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) and the microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5) that are connected successively; The built-in vertical clapboard of described ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1) (6), ultrasonic pretreatment air-floating apparatus (1) is divided into left cavity (7) and right cavity (8) by vertical clapboard (6), vertical clapboard (6) bottom is provided with water conservancy diversion through hole (61), and left cavity (7) is connected by water conservancy diversion through hole (61) with right cavity (8);
Described left cavity (7) upper left quarter is provided with one-level input duct (71), and one-level input duct (71) extends to left cavity (7) middle and lower part;
Described left cavity (7) upper right quarter is provided with floating matter output channel (72); Left cavity (7) middle part is provided with stir shaft (73) left cavity (7) outer wall and is provided with high-frequency drive motor (74) for driving stir shaft (73) to rotate; Left cavity (7) lower left quarter is connected with air pump (75), and air pump (75) air outlet end is provided with gas distributor (76);
Described left cavity (7) bottom is provided with high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77), and high frequency ultrasound wave producer (77) is connected with high-frequency ultrasonic output tube (78), and high-frequency ultrasonic output tube (78) is connected to left cavity (7) bottom;
Described biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) is built-in with horizontal micro-strainer (21), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) is divided into upper cavity (22) and lower chamber (23) by horizontal micro-strainer (21), is distributed with biological activated carbon molecule (28) in biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2); Described upper cavity (22) upper left side is provided with filter residue output channel (24), biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) bottom is provided with low frequency ultrasound wave producer (25), low frequency ultrasound wave producer (25) is connected with low-frequency ultrasonic waves output tube (26), and low-frequency ultrasonic waves output tube (26) is connected to biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) bottom;
Described biological-activated-carbon reaction device (2) lower left quarter is provided with Separation of Water output channel (27), and Separation of Water output channel (27) is communicated to membrane filter appts (3).
2. novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described membrane filter appts (3) is hollow fiber membrane filtration device.
3. novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cryogenic film water distilling apparatus (4) is low-temperature hollow tunica fibrosa water distilling apparatus.
4. novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is integrated with microwave disinfection system and ultraviolet sterilization system in described microwave ultraviolet line sterilizing unit (5).
5. novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described biological activated carbon molecule (28) is shell carbon.
6. novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pore size of described horizontal micro-strainer (21) is 1mm.
CN201520228048.8U 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 A kind of novel oilfield fracturing liquid wastewater treatment equipment Expired - Fee Related CN204550340U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106089154A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The device of collected polymer from the waste liquid containing polymer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106089154A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The device of collected polymer from the waste liquid containing polymer

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Granted publication date: 20150812