CN204549708U - Elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing and use the elevator of this device - Google Patents

Elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing and use the elevator of this device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204549708U
CN204549708U CN201520238398.2U CN201520238398U CN204549708U CN 204549708 U CN204549708 U CN 204549708U CN 201520238398 U CN201520238398 U CN 201520238398U CN 204549708 U CN204549708 U CN 204549708U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
control gear
reduction gearing
speed reduction
electromagnetic damping
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520238398.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕迪洋
唐星阳
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201520238398.2U priority Critical patent/CN204549708U/en
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Publication of CN204549708U publication Critical patent/CN204549708U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing and use the elevator of this device, wherein speed reduction gearing comprises the induction coil be arranged on elevator slide rail or outside lift car; Induction coil is also connected with elevator control gear, emergency source of electrical power, speed detector in turn; The running velocity of speed detector induction elevator, and send this speed to elevator control gear; Elevator control gear is according to the mode of operation of the speeds control emergency source of electrical power sensed.Elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing of the present utility model makes the car of elevator receive electromagnetic damping, thus makes to receive resistance in elevator dropping process, thus makes to decrease the injures and deaths of personnel in elevator.And then improve the reliability standard of elevator operation, for the personnel taking elevator add one escape way.

Description

Elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing and use the elevator of this device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field, particularly relates to the utility model and relates to a kind of novel elevator, particularly a kind of elevator that can reduce personal casualty in elevator after steel rope breaks.
Background technology
At present, along with the fast development of modernization construction, elevator becomes more and more important in the middle of daily life and work, also more and more indispensable, but elevator is safeguarded due to idle in repairing or designs the reasons such as improper, and accident is comparatively frequent.If the steel rope particularly for elevator has broken, that will cause a serious accident, and causes personal casualty.
Thus, process under the safe handling of elevator and emergency condition, emergency facility is more and more subject to people's attention, but the emergency treatment device of existing elevator faults is mechanical mostly, although firm, but be absolute safety, so it is more sensitive to need to find reaction, safer failure-free elevator emergency processing equipment.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing and uses the elevator of this device, its object is to accelerate elevator emergency disposal system to the processing speed of elevator speed exception, and avoid due to elevator stall or elevator cables break as far as possible, to the danger taking the personal safety that elevator personnel produce, improve the reliability operation degree of elevator.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing, comprises the induction coil be arranged on elevator slide rail or outside lift car; Induction coil is also connected with elevator control gear, emergency source of electrical power, speed detector in turn; The running velocity of speed detector induction elevator, and send this speed to elevator control gear; Elevator control gear is according to the mode of operation of the speeds control emergency source of electrical power sensed.Elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing of the present utility model comprises and is arranged on elevator two wood side-guide or the induction coil be arranged on outside lift car, this induction coil connects elevator control gear and emergency source of electrical power successively, speed detector, speed detector detects the overall trip speed of elevator in real time, and this speed is sent to elevator control gear, elevator control gear controls the open/close states of emergency source of electrical power, thus realize controlling the open/close states of this speed reduction gearing, realize starting emergency source of electrical power when the stall that elevator normal stall or steel wire fracture cause, electromagnet is made to be in "on" position, and guide rail is around magnetized, and the magnetic flow that the elevator now moved downward passes when cutting magnetic induction line is in change, therefore the car of elevator receives electromagnetic damping, thus make to receive resistance in elevator dropping process, thus make to decrease the injures and deaths of personnel in elevator.And then improve the reliability standard of elevator operation, for the personnel taking elevator add one escape way.
Preferably, be also provided with normally closed switch between emergency source of electrical power and induction coil, described normally closed switch also connects elevator control gear, and it is subject to the direct control of elevator control gear, controls the switching device of emergency source of electrical power.
Use the elevator of the speed reduction gearing of the claims, comprise lift car, and be arranged on the elevator slide rail of lift car both sides, on elevator slide rail or outside lift car, be also arranged at electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing.
Preferably, electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing comprises the induction coil be arranged on elevator slide rail or outside lift car; Induction coil is also connected with elevator control gear, emergency source of electrical power, speed detector in turn; The running velocity of speed detector induction elevator, and send this speed to elevator control gear; Elevator control gear is according to the mode of operation of the speeds control emergency source of electrical power sensed.
Also be provided with normally closed switch between emergency source of electrical power and induction coil, normally closed switch also connects elevator control gear, and it is subject to the direct control of elevator control gear, controls the switching device of emergency source of electrical power.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: speed detector occurs abnormal by the acceleration/accel after breaking to steel rope during elevator motion and makes rapid reaction, (elevator lower guide serves as iron core to make electromagnet, guide rail wound upon themselves coil, in this, as electromagnet) itself there is electric current to pass through, and guide rail is all magnetized, and the magnetic flow that the car now moved downward penetrates when cutting magnetic induction line is in change, therefore, car receives electromagnetic damping, thus make steel rope disconnected after in elevator personal casualty be reduced.
The utility model accelerates the processing speed of elevator emergency disposal system to elevator speed exception, and avoid due to elevator stall or elevator cables break as far as possible, to the danger taking the personal safety that elevator personnel produce, improve the reliability operation degree of elevator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing and the elevator embodiment using this device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing and another embodiment of elevator using this device;
Fig. 3 is the algorithm figure of elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen, to understanding of the present utility model, to further illustrate the utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this embodiment, only for explaining the utility model, not forming protection domain of the present utility model and limiting.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing, comprises the induction coil 3 be arranged on elevator slide rail 2 or outside lift car 1; Induction coil 3 is also connected with elevator control gear 4, emergency source of electrical power 5, speed detector 7 in turn; Speed detector 7 responds to the running velocity of elevator, and sends this speed to elevator control gear 4; Elevator control gear 4 is according to the mode of operation of the speeds control emergency source of electrical power 5 sensed.Elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing of the present utility model comprises and is arranged on elevator two wood side-guide 2 or the induction coil 3 be arranged on outside lift car 1, this induction coil 3 connects elevator control gear 4 and emergency source of electrical power 5 successively, speed detector 7, speed detector 7 detects the overall trip speed of elevator in real time, and this speed is sent to elevator control gear 4, elevator control gear 4 controls the open/close states of emergency source of electrical power 5, thus realize controlling the open/close states of this speed reduction gearing, realize starting emergency source of electrical power 5 when the stall that elevator normal stall or steel wire fracture cause, electromagnet is made to be in "on" position, and guide rail is around magnetized, and the magnetic flow that the elevator now moved downward passes when cutting magnetic induction line is in change, therefore the car of elevator receives electromagnetic damping, thus make to receive resistance in elevator dropping process, thus make to decrease the injures and deaths of personnel in elevator.And then improve the reliability standard of elevator operation, for the personnel taking elevator add one escape way.
Can find out in Fig. 1 and Tu, also be provided with normally closed switch 6 between emergency source of electrical power 5 and induction coil 3, described normally closed switch 6 also connects elevator control gear 4, and it is subject to the direct control of elevator control gear 4, controls the switching device of emergency source of electrical power 5.
Use the elevator of the speed reduction gearing of the claims, comprise lift car 1, and be arranged on the elevator slide rail 2 of lift car 1 both sides, on elevator slide rail 2 or outside lift car 1, be also arranged at electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing.
Electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing comprises the induction coil 3 be arranged on elevator slide rail 2 or outside lift car 1; Induction coil 3 is also connected with elevator control gear 4, emergency source of electrical power 5, speed detector 7 in turn; Speed detector 7 responds to the running velocity of elevator, and sends this speed to elevator control gear 4; Elevator control gear 4 is according to the mode of operation of the speeds control emergency source of electrical power 5 sensed.
Also be provided with normally closed switch 6 between emergency source of electrical power 5 and induction coil 3, normally closed switch 6 also connects elevator control gear 4, and it is subject to the direct control of elevator control gear 4, controls the switching device of emergency source of electrical power 5.
As shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing algorithm is:
The first step, detects elevator speed: speed detector 7 detects the running velocity of elevator, and is uploaded to elevator control gear;
Whether second step, judges: elevator control gear contrasts the elevator speed that detects compared with the elevator speed of setting, within predetermined scope;
3rd step, starts emergency source of electrical power: once detect that elevator operational speed is not in normal range, opens normally closed switch, and start emergency source of electrical power, obtain electromagnetic damping, electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing is started working;
4th step, after elevator speed is normal, controls elevator control gear manually, eliminates emergency rating.
The utility model accelerates the processing speed of elevator emergency disposal system to elevator speed exception, and avoid due to elevator stall or elevator cables break as far as possible, to the danger taking the personal safety that elevator personnel produce, improve the reliability operation degree of elevator.
What embodiment of the present utility model was announced is preferred embodiment; but be not limited thereto; those of ordinary skill in the art; very easily according to above-described embodiment; understand spirit of the present utility model; and make different amplifications and change, but only otherwise depart from spirit of the present utility model, all in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing, is characterized in that: comprise and be arranged on the induction coil (3) of elevator slide rail (2) above or outside lift car (1); Described induction coil (3) is also connected with elevator control gear (4), emergency source of electrical power (5), speed detector (7) in turn; The running velocity of described speed detector (7) induction elevator, and send this speed to elevator control gear (4); Described elevator control gear (4) is according to the mode of operation of the speeds control emergency source of electrical power (5) sensed.
2. elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also provided with normally closed switch (6) between described emergency source of electrical power (5) and induction coil (3), described normally closed switch (6) also connects elevator control gear (4).
3. use the elevator of the speed reduction gearing described in the claims, comprise lift car (1), and be arranged on the elevator slide rail (2) of lift car (1) both sides, it is characterized in that: described elevator slide rail (2) above or outside lift car (1) has also been arranged at electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing.
4. elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing comprises the induction coil (3) be arranged on elevator slide rail (2) or outside lift car (1); Described induction coil (3) is also connected with elevator control gear (4), emergency source of electrical power (5), speed detector (7) in turn; The running velocity of described speed detector (7) induction elevator, and send this speed to elevator control gear (4); Described elevator control gear (4) is according to the mode of operation of the speeds control emergency source of electrical power (5) sensed.
5. elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be also provided with normally closed switch (6) between described emergency source of electrical power (5) and induction coil (3), described normally closed switch (6) also connects elevator control gear (4).
CN201520238398.2U 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing and use the elevator of this device Expired - Fee Related CN204549708U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520238398.2U CN204549708U (en) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing and use the elevator of this device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520238398.2U CN204549708U (en) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Elevator electromagnetic damping speed reduction gearing and use the elevator of this device

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CN204549708U true CN204549708U (en) 2015-08-12

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105800415A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-27 波士顿电梯(湖州)有限公司 Magnetic induction emergency elevator
CN106006285A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-12 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Elevator protective device and method
CN106115410A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 西南交通大学 A kind of elevator safety safeguards system based on magnetic rail brake device and control method
CN106365012A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-01 金陵科技学院 Vertical lift with multi-stage electromagnetic auxiliary braking energy saving safety device and control method
CN108328449A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-27 艾熙文 A kind of elevator anti-fall device using electromagnetic induction and function of current design
CN108927538A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-04 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of adjustable electromagnetic damping damping boring bar

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105800415A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-27 波士顿电梯(湖州)有限公司 Magnetic induction emergency elevator
CN106006285A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-12 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Elevator protective device and method
CN106115410A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 西南交通大学 A kind of elevator safety safeguards system based on magnetic rail brake device and control method
CN106365012A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-01 金陵科技学院 Vertical lift with multi-stage electromagnetic auxiliary braking energy saving safety device and control method
CN108328449A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-27 艾熙文 A kind of elevator anti-fall device using electromagnetic induction and function of current design
CN108927538A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-04 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of adjustable electromagnetic damping damping boring bar

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20160420