CN204548006U - A kind of manual and electric integral electric hits window device - Google Patents
A kind of manual and electric integral electric hits window device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204548006U CN204548006U CN201520140561.1U CN201520140561U CN204548006U CN 204548006 U CN204548006 U CN 204548006U CN 201520140561 U CN201520140561 U CN 201520140561U CN 204548006 U CN204548006 U CN 204548006U
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- axle
- push mechanism
- break
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- window device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of manual and electric integral electric and hit window device, comprise base, break up axle, magnet coil and the first retracing spring, driven by magnet coil and break up the effect that axle impact glass reaches brokenly window; Also comprise upper cover and push mechanism, described upper cover is installed on described base, and base is provided with chute, is covered with guide groove on described, and in the same way and be communicated with, described push mechanism is movably installed in described guide groove for described guide groove and described chute; One end pivot bush unit of described push mechanism in the described other end breaking up axle, described in break up axle the other end there is a fitting surface, one end of described push mechanism offsets with this fitting surface by sliding or rotating, and moves to break up axle described in driving.The utility model both controlled to hit window device impact glass by electronic mode, manual mode can also be used to control to hit window device impact glass, substantially increase the safety factor of vehicle under the state of passenger vehicle without electricity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to one and hits window device, particularly relates to a kind of manual and electric integral electric and hits window device.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of national economy, the continuous construction of high-grade highway and improving constantly of living standards of the people, increasing passenger vehicle have employed the design of closed glass passenger vehicle.Meanwhile, people require also more and more higher to the safety and reliability of passenger vehicle, and therefore, passenger vehicle is equipped with the device breaking up glass for vehicle window becomes country to one of requirement of passenger vehicle.
The device of what passenger vehicle configured break up glass experienced by development several times and differentiation, the window apparatus that hits be used at first on passenger vehicle is safety hammer, upon occurrence of an emergency situation, crew member or passenger are by the escape of use safety hammering window, but because the broken window of use safety hammer needs certain operation using skill, unbred revenue passenger is difficult to grasp, on the other hand, because safety hammer is detachably installed in compartment, also easily go out the phenomenon of active; Nowadays, what most passenger vehicle used hit, and window apparatus is electronicly hits window device, this electronic window device that hits uses magnet coil driving to break up parts shattered glass, the start button hitting window device is arranged at chaufeur at one's side, operated hitting window device in an emergency situation by chaufeur, if but the injured faintness of chaufeur or passenger vehicle power-off under emergency is made due to accident, the passenger on car will being caused cannot to operate hitting window device, making to hit window apparatus and cannot produce its due effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency overcoming prior art, a kind of manual and electric integral electric is provided to hit window device, by hitting the structural development of window device to existing electrodynamic type, both controlled to hit window device impact glass by electronic mode, manual mode can also be used under the state of passenger vehicle without electricity to control to hit window device impact glass, substantially increase the safety factor of vehicle.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts: a kind of manual and electric integral electric hits window device, comprising: base, and this base has the plane fitted with vehicle glass, and base is provided with the chute perpendicular to described plane; Break up axle, this one end of breaking up axle is a sharp-pointed pyramidal structure, and is slidably mounted in described chute, and this breaks up the plane of one end towards described vehicle glass of axle; Magnet coil, this magnet coil is installed in base, and matches with the described axle that breaks up, and moves along described chute to break up axle described in driving when coil conducting; First retracing spring, breaks up between axle and described base described in being installed on;
Also comprise upper cover and push mechanism, described upper cover is installed on described base, is covered with guide groove on described, and in the same way and be communicated with, described push mechanism is movably installed in described guide groove for described guide groove and described chute; One end pivot bush unit of described push mechanism in the described other end breaking up axle, described in break up axle the other end there is a fitting surface, one end of described push mechanism offsets with this fitting surface by sliding or rotating, and moves to break up axle described in driving.
Preferably, break up described between the other end of axle and one end of described push mechanism and the second retracing spring is also installed.
Preferably, described in break up axle the other end there is the spatial accommodation of opening, one end pivot bush unit of described push mechanism in described spatial accommodation, described in break up the other end of axle end face form described fitting surface.
Preferably, described in break up the spatial accommodation of the other end of axle sidewall be provided with position-limited trough, what one end of described push mechanism was corresponding is provided with limit fastener; Described limit fastener slides with described position-limited trough and connects.
Preferably, also comprise a latch, described push mechanism is provided with a coupling hole, is covered with pin-and-hole on described, and described latch is plugged in the coupling hole of push mechanism and the pin-and-hole of upper cover, is fixed on described upper cover to make described push mechanism.
Preferably, also comprise warning device, button cell and shell fragment, described warning device, button cell and shell fragment are arranged in upper cover respectively, and described warning device is connected to described button cell by this shell fragment; The insulation of described latch is interposed between shell fragment and button cell, to be connected and to make described warning device work can make shell fragment after latch is extracted with button cell.
Using method of the present utility model is divided into electronic mode and manual mode two kinds:
When using electronic mode to operate, start master cock, battery coil be energized, magnet coil produces electromagnetic force, promotes to break up axle, makes to break up the restoring force that axle motion generation impulsive force is greater than the first retracing spring, breaks up glass with Compress Spring.When after closing control switch, magnet coil power-off non-electromagnetic-force produces, and breaks up axle under the restoring force of the first retracing spring and resets, can repeated usage repeatedly.
When using manual mode to operate, before this latch was extracted, upspring under the effect of the second retracing spring to make push mechanism, limit fastener in described push mechanism slides at the described position-limited trough broken up on axle and realizes being separated, rotate described push mechanism afterwards, offset to make one end of described push mechanism and the described fitting surface breaking up the other end of axle, to fiercely attack push mechanism with hand, driven by push mechanism and break up axle impact glass, after being used to complete, by contrarotation, described limit fastener and described position-limited trough are slided connect and compress the second retracing spring, described push mechanism is fixed finally by latch, can repeated usage repeatedly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model has installed a push mechanism additional, one section of described push mechanism with the described other end pivot bush unit breaking up axle, the described other end breaking up axle has a fitting surface, one end of described push mechanism offsets with this fitting surface by sliding or rotating, namely by pat push mechanism promote described in break up axle and complete and hit window action, compensate for the electronic drawback of hitting window device and cannot use under vehicle off-position, substantially increase the safety factor of vehicle;
2, the utility model is equipped with warning device, and described warning device is connected to described button cell by this shell fragment; Be interposed between shell fragment and button cell by latch insulation, to be connected with button cell so that shell fragment can be made after latch is extracted and to make described warning device work, by this structure, after latch is extracted, namely warning device can report to the police, and can prevent the maloperation of occupant.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail; But a kind of manual and electric integral electric of the present utility model hits window device and is not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is exploded perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model (overview);
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present utility model (section-drawing);
Fig. 4 is push mechanism of the present utility model and the cooperation schematic diagram breaking up axle;
Fig. 5 is the action schematic diagram one that electronic mode of the present utility model breaks window;
Fig. 6 is the action schematic diagram two that electronic mode of the present utility model breaks window;
Fig. 7 is the action schematic diagram one that manual mode of the present utility model breaks window;
Fig. 8 is the action schematic diagram two that manual mode of the present utility model breaks window;
Fig. 9 is the action schematic diagram three that manual mode of the present utility model breaks window.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of manual and electric integral electric of the present utility model hits window device, comprising: base 1, and this base 1 has the plane fitted with vehicle glass, and base 1 is provided with the chute 11 perpendicular to described plane; Break up axle 3, this one end of breaking up axle 3 is a sharp-pointed pyramidal structure, and form the tip 31 of breaking up axle 3, break up axle 3 and be slidably mounted in described chute 11, this breaks up the plane of one end towards described vehicle glass of axle 3; Magnet coil 4, this magnet coil 4 is installed in base 1, and matches with the described axle 3 that breaks up, and moves along described chute 11 to break up axle 3 described in driving when coil conducting; First retracing spring 6, breaks up between axle 3 and described base 1 described in being installed on;
Also comprise upper cover 2 and push mechanism 5, described upper cover 2 is installed on described base 1, and described upper cover 2 is provided with guide groove 21, and in the same way and be communicated with, described push mechanism 5 is movably installed in described guide groove 21 for described guide groove 21 and described chute 11; One end pivot bush unit of described push mechanism 5 in the described other end breaking up axle 3, described in break up axle 3 the other end there is a fitting surface 32, one end of described push mechanism 5 offsets with this fitting surface 32 by sliding or rotating, and moves to break up axle 3 described in driving.
Push mechanism 5 top is pasted with indicator board 53, and this indicator board 53 subscript is marked with the mandatory sign of hand of rotation.
Further, break up described between the other end of axle 3 and one end of described push mechanism 5 and the second retracing spring 7 is also installed.
Further, described in break up axle 3 the other end there is the spatial accommodation of opening, one end pivot bush unit of described push mechanism 5 in described spatial accommodation, described in break up the other end of axle 3 end face form described fitting surface 32.
Further, described in break up the spatial accommodation of the other end of axle 3 sidewall be provided with position-limited trough 33, what one end of described push mechanism 5 was corresponding is provided with limit fastener 52; Described limit fastener 52 slides with described position-limited trough 33 and connects.
Further, also comprise a latch 9, described push mechanism 5 is provided with a coupling hole 51, and described upper cover 2 is provided with pin-and-hole, and described latch 9 is plugged in the coupling hole 51 of push mechanism 5 and the pin-and-hole of upper cover 2, is fixed on described upper cover 2 to make described push mechanism 5.
Further, also comprise warning device 81, button cell 82 and shell fragment 83, described warning device 81, button cell 82 and shell fragment 83 are arranged in upper cover 2 respectively, and described warning device 81 is connected to described button cell 82 by this shell fragment 83; The insulation of described latch 9 is interposed between shell fragment 83 and button cell 82, to be connected and described warning device 81 is worked can make shell fragment 83 after latch 9 is extracted with button cell 82.
Using method of the present utility model is divided into electronic mode and manual mode two kinds:
The action schematic diagram that electronic mode of the present utility model breaks window refers to shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 6: hit the initial condition of window device as shown in Figure 5, and magnet coil 4 is not energized, and breaks up axle 3 and hovers in initial position under the application force of the first retracing spring 6; Start the operating state after master cock as shown in Figure 6, magnet coil 4 is energized, magnet coil 4 produces electromagnetic force, axle 3 is broken up in promotion, make to break up axle 3 to move and produce the restoring force that impulsive force is greater than the first retracing spring 6, first retracing spring 6 compresses, and glass surface is clashed into, shattered glass in the tip 31 of breaking up axle 3; When after closing control switch, magnet coil 4 power-off, act on the electromagnetic force breaking up axle 3 and disappear, breaking up axle 3 under the restoring force of the first retracing spring 6 resets, and hitting window device state restoration is Fig. 5 state, to reach reusable object.
The action schematic diagram that manual mode of the present utility model breaks window refers to shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 9: hit the initial condition of window device as shown in Figure 7, latch 9 is plugged in the coupling hole 51 of push mechanism 5 and the pin-and-hole of upper cover 2, one end insulation of latch 9 is simultaneously interposed between shell fragment 83 and button cell 82, second retracing spring 7 is in compressive state, breaks up axle 3 and hovers in initial position under the application force of the first retracing spring 6; After latch 9 is extracted, hit the state of window device as shown in Figure 8, push mechanism 5 is upspring under the application force of the second retracing spring 7, limit fastener 52 in push mechanism 5 slides with the described position-limited trough 33 broken up on axle 3 and is separated, by rotation forces parts 5, offset to make one end of described push mechanism 5 and the described fitting surface 32 breaking up the other end of axle 3; The state after push mechanism 5 is impacted as shown in Figure 9 with hand, push mechanism 5 promotes to break up axle 3 and impacts glass, the limit fastener more than 52 of one end of push mechanism 5 offsets with the fitting surface 32 of the other end breaking up axle 3, and driving is broken up axle 3 and moved downward shock glass surface, shattered glass; After being used to complete, stop exerting a force to push mechanism 5, push mechanism 5 with break up axle 3 and upwards reset under the application force of the first retracing spring 6 and the second retracing spring 7 respectively, by by push mechanism 5 contrarotation, described limit fastener 52 is slided with described position-limited trough 33 connect, and compression the second retracing spring 7, and by latch 9, push mechanism 5 is fixed on upper cover 2, hitting window device state restoration is Fig. 7 state, to reach reusable object.
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating a kind of manual and electric integral electric of the present utility model and hits window device; but the utility model is not limited to embodiment; every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all fall in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. manual and electric integral electric hits a window device, comprising:
Base, this base has the plane fitted with vehicle glass, and base is provided with the chute perpendicular to described plane;
Break up axle, this one end of breaking up axle is a sharp-pointed pyramidal structure, and is slidably mounted in described chute, and this breaks up the plane of one end towards described vehicle glass of axle;
Magnet coil, this magnet coil is installed in base, and matches with the described axle that breaks up, and moves along described chute to break up axle described in driving when coil conducting;
First retracing spring, breaks up between axle and described base described in being installed on; It is characterized in that:
Also comprise upper cover and push mechanism, described upper cover is installed on described base, is covered with guide groove on described, and in the same way and be communicated with, described push mechanism is movably installed in described guide groove for described guide groove and described chute; One end pivot bush unit of described push mechanism in the described other end breaking up axle, described in break up axle the other end there is a fitting surface, one end of described push mechanism offsets with this fitting surface by sliding or rotating, and moves to break up axle described in driving.
2. a kind of manual and electric integral electric according to claim 1 hits window device, it is characterized in that: described in break up between the other end of axle and one end of described push mechanism the second retracing spring be also installed.
3. a kind of manual and electric integral electric according to claim 1 and 2 hits window device, it is characterized in that: described in break up axle the other end there is the spatial accommodation of opening, one end pivot bush unit of described push mechanism in described spatial accommodation, described in break up the other end of axle end face form described fitting surface.
4. a kind of manual and electric integral electric according to claim 3 hits window device, it is characterized in that: described in break up the spatial accommodation of the other end of axle sidewall be provided with position-limited trough, what one end of described push mechanism was corresponding is provided with limit fastener; Described limit fastener slides with described position-limited trough and connects.
5. a kind of manual and electric integral electric according to claim 1 hits window device, it is characterized in that: also comprise a latch, described push mechanism is provided with a coupling hole, pin-and-hole is covered with on described, described latch is plugged in the coupling hole of push mechanism and the pin-and-hole of upper cover, is fixed on described upper cover to make described push mechanism.
6. a kind of manual and electric integral electric according to claim 5 hits window device, it is characterized in that: also comprise warning device, button cell and shell fragment, described warning device, button cell and shell fragment are arranged in upper cover respectively, and described warning device is connected to described button cell by this shell fragment; The insulation of described latch is interposed between shell fragment and button cell, to be connected and to make described warning device work can make shell fragment after latch is extracted with button cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520140561.1U CN204548006U (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2015-03-12 | A kind of manual and electric integral electric hits window device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520140561.1U CN204548006U (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2015-03-12 | A kind of manual and electric integral electric hits window device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204548006U true CN204548006U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520140561.1U Active CN204548006U (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2015-03-12 | A kind of manual and electric integral electric hits window device |
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| CN (1) | CN204548006U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106552379A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-04-05 | 中汽客汽车零部件（厦门）有限公司 | A kind of broken glass device of electromagnetism |
| CN107349534A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-17 | 黄斌 | Push type double glazing window breaker |
| CN108189797A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-22 | 中交安科技实业（湖北）有限公司 | Rotatably broken glass device |
| CN109663237A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-23 | 广西申龙汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of mounting structure of wireless broken glass device |
| CN109806514A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-28 | 钟图 | A kind of electromagnetism window breaker |
| CN112793531A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-14 | 中交安科技实业（湖北）有限公司 | Linkage window breaking system and method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-12 CN CN201520140561.1U patent/CN204548006U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106552379A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-04-05 | 中汽客汽车零部件（厦门）有限公司 | A kind of broken glass device of electromagnetism |
| CN107349534A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-17 | 黄斌 | Push type double glazing window breaker |
| CN107349534B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2022-06-17 | 浙江永旭科技有限公司 | Press type double-layer glass window breaking device |
| CN109806514A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-28 | 钟图 | A kind of electromagnetism window breaker |
| CN108189797A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-22 | 中交安科技实业（湖北）有限公司 | Rotatably broken glass device |
| CN109663237A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-23 | 广西申龙汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of mounting structure of wireless broken glass device |
| CN112793531A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-14 | 中交安科技实业（湖北）有限公司 | Linkage window breaking system and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Tian Wei Keng temple mountain Huli District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361006 No. 9 Patentee after: Xiamen Zhisheng Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: Tian Wei Keng temple mountain Huli District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361006 No. 9 Patentee before: Xiamen Zhisheng Industry Trade Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |