A kind of extraction element for the preparation of chlorogenic acid
Technical field
The utility model relates to chlorogenic acid preparing technical field, is specifically related to a kind of extraction element for the preparation of chlorogenic acid.
Background technology
Extractor is the leaching extraction that leaching conventional in medication chemistry is particularly suitable for plant product ingredient, is pharmacy, the indispensable equipment of chemical industry producer; Especially in the equipment preparing chlorogenic acid, extractor is wherein important part, and existing extractor generally only plays the effect of effective component extracting, but this material is in leaching process, often need to heat material, soak supervisor, though original equipment is provided with agitating device, but stock utilization still lower, extracting cycle is long, but also can not real-time monitored to the extraction situation of tank interior material, the particularly important is this equipment, also to there is energy consumption large, problem that residue cleaning is inconvenient, not thorough etc.; Along with the progress of technology, continuous flow upstream baffle pipe extractor arises at the historic moment, though energy utilization rate significantly improves, but still not can solve the difficult problem of material slag discharge, can not meet the needs that enterprise produces.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, for solving above-mentioned existing technical disadvantages, provides that a kind of extraction rate is fast, recovery rate is high, the extraction element for the preparation of chlorogenic acid of residue-discharge convenience.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of extraction element for the preparation of chlorogenic acid, it comprises the tank body in straight-tube shape, detachably be arranged on top cover and the bottom at the two ends up and down of described tank body, described top cover is provided with Butterworth Hatch and upper steam inlet, described top cover is also provided with refluxing opening; Described Butterworth Hatch is arranged on the top of described top cover, and described Butterworth Hatch place is also provided with high-pressure wash ball, and the sphere of described high-pressure wash ball is also densely covered with jet orifice; Also be enclosed with center heating drum in the outside of the bottom of described tank body, the bottom of described tank body is provided with liquid outlet; On tank interior direction, center filtrate drum cover is provided with along described bottom, described bottom is also provided with end steam inlet, the below of described center filtrate drum cover is connected with steam inlet of the described end, the height of described center filtrate drum cover is less than or equal to the half of described tank diameter, and described center filtrate drum cover comprises cylindrical metal frame, the filter ruffle be wrapped on described cylinder metal frame.
Preferably, described top cover is also provided with explosion-proofly looks lamp and visor hole, the described explosion-proof both sides being symmetricly set on described top cover depending on lamp and visor hole.
Preferably, above described tank body, sidepiece is also provided with tangent line inlet, and the below of described tangent line inlet is also provided with thermometer boss, and the below of described thermometer boss is provided with middle steam inlet.
Preferably, described bottom is provided with bottom-heated layer.
Owing to have employed above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, in the utility model, tank body arranges in straight-tube shape, facilitate later stage deslagging, top cover is provided with Butterworth Hatch and upper steam inlet, and above described tank body, sidepiece is also provided with tangent line inlet, and the below of described tangent line inlet is also provided with thermometer boss, the below of described thermometer boss is provided with middle steam inlet, is also enclosed with center heating drum in the outside of the bottom of tank body; Bottom is provided with bottom-heated layer, on tank interior direction, be provided with center filtrate drum cover along bottom, bottom is also provided with end steam inlet, the below of center filtrate drum cover is connected with steam inlet of the described end; Dimension after utilizing this heating arrangement not only can carry out small-scale production test and normal production boiling is boiled, and the liquid center heating of center heating drum in tank body, effectively make use of the energy, accelerates firing rate; Play again a bridge effect of support base medicinal material; Center filtrate drum cover increases fluid area, is convenient to fluid, not easily network blocking; It can play again with the unlatching of bottom the extension bridge effect being linked with material slag, makes to slag tap more smooth, reduces labor strength, solve quick-fried pot unsafe factor; The top that Butterworth Hatch is arranged on top cover makes when cleaning tank interior also convenient; Also be provided with refluxing opening on the top of tank body, by pump, extract flow to tank body Inner eycle from the bottom of tank body through back of pipeline, form a kind of dynamic agitation effect, the floating medicinal material in top can be made to be rapidly dissolved in solvent, improve the extraction efficiency of medicinal material; There is the features such as energy consumption is low, extraction rate is fast, recovery rate is high, residue-discharge convenience, meet the needs of enterprise development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure: 1, tank body, 2, top cover, 3, bottom, 4, Butterworth Hatch, 5, upper steam inlet, 6, tangent line inlet, 7, thermometer boss, 8, middle steam inlet, 9, center heating drum, 10, liquid outlet, 11, bottom-heated layer, 12, center filtrate drum cover, 13, end steam inlet, 14, explosion-proofly lamp is looked, 15, visor hole, 16, refluxing opening.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, as a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of extraction element for the preparation of chlorogenic acid comprises the tank body 1 in straight-tube shape, detachably be arranged on top cover 2 and the bottom 3 at the two ends up and down of tank body 1, top cover 2 is provided with Butterworth Hatch 4 and upper steam inlet 5, Butterworth Hatch 4 is arranged on the top of top cover 2, and Butterworth Hatch 4 is also provided with high-pressure wash ball, and the sphere of high-pressure wash ball is also densely covered with jet orifice; Top cover 2 is also provided with and explosion-proofly looks lamp 14 and visor hole 15, the explosion-proof both sides being symmetricly set on top cover 2 depending on lamp 14 and visor hole 15; Turn on and explosion-proofly look lamp 14, clearly real-time monitored can extract situation to the material of tank body 1 inside by visor hole 15, to adjust in time, the further operation of handled easily personnel.
Further, above tank body 1, sidepiece is also provided with tangent line inlet 6, the below of tangent line inlet 6 is also provided with thermometer boss 7, the below of thermometer boss 7 is provided with middle steam inlet 8, also be enclosed with center heating drum 9 in the outside of the bottom of tank body 1, the bottom of tank body 1 is provided with liquid outlet 10; Bottom 3 is provided with bottom-heated layer 11, in tank body 1 internal direction, be provided with center filtrate drum cover 12 along bottom 3, bottom 3 is also provided with end steam inlet 13, the below of center filtrate drum cover 12 is connected with end steam inlet 13; The height of center filtrate drum cover 12 is less than or equal to the half of tank body 1 diameter, and in the utility model embodiment, preferred center filtrate drum cover 12 comprises cylindrical metal frame, the filter ruffle be wrapped on cylinder metal frame.
Inject steam from the top of tank body 1, middle part, lower end in the utility model simultaneously, but also be provided with bottom-heated layer 11, center heating drum 9 and center filtrate drum cover 12, dimension after utilizing this heating arrangement not only can carry out small-scale production test and normal production boiling is boiled, and the liquid center heating of center heating drum 9 in tank body 1, effectively make use of the energy, accelerate firing rate; Play again a bridge effect of support base medicinal material; Center filtrate drum cover 12 increases fluid area, is convenient to fluid, not easily network blocking, and it can play again with the unlatching of bottom 3 the extension bridge effect being linked with material slag, makes to slag tap more smooth; Reduce labor strength, solve the unsafe factors such as quick-fried pot; The top that Butterworth Hatch 4 is arranged on top cover 2 makes when cleaning tank body 1 and being inner also convenient; Refluxing opening 16 is also provided with on the top of tank body 1, by pump, extract is flow to tank body 1 Inner eycle from the bottom of tank body 1 through back of pipeline, form a kind of dynamic agitation effect, the floating medicinal material in top can be made to be rapidly dissolved in solvent, improve the extraction efficiency of medicinal material.
It should be noted that, in this article, such as term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make the equipment comprising a series of key element not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within to comprise in described equipment and also there is other identical element.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.