CN204539887U - The adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester is separated results assembly - Google Patents
The adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester is separated results assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN204539887U CN204539887U CN201520230847.9U CN201520230847U CN204539887U CN 204539887 U CN204539887 U CN 204539887U CN 201520230847 U CN201520230847 U CN 201520230847U CN 204539887 U CN204539887 U CN 204539887U
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- mounting bracket
- conveyer
- roller
- roller conveyer
- mainframe
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Abstract
The adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking that the utility model relates to a kind of sweet potato harvester is separated results assembly, belong to farm technology field, it comprises digger blade, pulley type conveyer and mainframe, bottom mainframe, be provided with the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket, on the left of the first mounting bracket, be hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket; Digger blade is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket, mount pad is fixed with bottom mainframe, bottom mount pad, hydraulic cylinder is installed, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer, second roller conveyer right-hand member is provided with lifting conveyer, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer top is provided with receiving slit on mainframe, above the second roller conveyer, be provided with airduct, be provided with roll-type above the first roller conveyer on the left of the first mounting bracket and remove local soil type's part.The Ipomoea batatas that the utility model can grow for different location carries out the excavation of different depth, accelerates the separation of earth on Ipomoea batatas.
Description
Technical field
The adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking that the utility model relates to a kind of sweet potato harvester is separated results assembly, belongs to farm technology field.
Background technology
Sweet Potato Crops is one of China staple crops, because sweet potato nutrient is worth high, no matter be in mountain area or city, annual demand is all very large, along with the increase of output, people are also just increasing to the requirement of sweet potato harvester, conventional sweet potato harvester slowly can not meet the demand of people, especially part is excavated, due to the difference of soil constituent and Ipomoea batatas kind, the growth degree of depth of sometimes different its Ipomoea batatas of location is different, if excavated with the digging mechanism of same excavating depth, very possible damage Ipomoea batatas or some Ipomoea batatas will be excavated not exclusively, thus the waste causing crop unnecessary.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides the adjustable excavation of a kind of native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester to be separated results assembly, its structure is simple, easy to operate, the Ipomoea batatas that can grow for different location carries out the excavation of different depth, the damage degree of conservative control in Ipomoea batatas mining process and excavate incomplete phenomenon and occur, and decreases unnecessary crop waste, the separation of earth on Ipomoea batatas can be accelerated, be more convenient for the results of Ipomoea batatas.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
The adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking of described sweet potato harvester is separated results assembly, comprise digger blade, pulley type conveyer and mainframe, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket is vertically provided with successively from left to right bottom mainframe, it is characterized in that: described first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket be arranged in parallel, on the left of the first mounting bracket, be hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer mutually transmitting cooperation, first roller conveyer is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket, second roller conveyer is arranged between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket, second roller conveyer left end is hinged on the first mounting bracket, second roller conveyer right-hand member is overlapped on the second mounting bracket, second roller conveyer right-hand member can freely up and down swing, block rubber is provided with between the second roller conveyer and the second mounting bracket, block rubber is fixed on the second mounting bracket, the corresponding first roller conveyer entrance point of digger blade is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket, mount pad is fixed with bottom mainframe above the 3rd mounting bracket, bottom mount pad, hydraulic cylinder is installed, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder is by being pivotally hinged on mount pad, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the 3rd mounting bracket, the lifting conveyer of the cooperation of feeding is with it provided with at the right port of export of the second roller conveyer, the discharging opening promoting conveyer top is positioned at above mainframe, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer top is provided with receiving slit on mainframe, rubber layer is lined with in receiving slit, the airduct parallel with before and after the second roller conveyer is horizontally disposed with directly over the second roller conveyer charging aperture, BOD offers several air outlets, airduct upper end is connected with to the blower fan of airduct air feed, assembling is on mainframe, the outlet of blower fan is connected with airduct and communicates, be provided with roll-type above the first roller conveyer on the left of the first mounting bracket and remove local soil type's part, roll-type goes local soil type's part to comprise roller, roller passes through roller support installing in mainframe bottom, roller is 50mm ~ 80mm to the distance of the first roller conveyer, the outer surface of roller is evenly provided with banister brush, one end of roller is provided with the actuating unit rotated for roller.
Above-mentioned first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer are existing known technology, mainly make use of the feature of the spacing between the rotation of roller in roller conveyer and adjacent roller, are separated by Ipomoea batatas with soil.Above-mentioned lifting conveyer is existing known technology, is mainly promoted in receiving slit by the Ipomoea batatas after separator well, carries out temporary reservoir.
Conveniently regulate, preferred described hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged.
In order to conservative control cost while being separated with soil by Ipomoea batatas further, preferably the length of described second roller conveyer is 30mm ~ 50mm.
Conveniently installing preferably described first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket is hollow structure, and its structure is simple, installs and easy to operate.
The utility model is in order to conservative control job area thus reach the object of device fabrication cost control, and the preferred described digger blade adjustable angular range that buries is 20 degree ~ 50 degree.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model brings is mainly:
Pass through the utility model, its structure is simple, and easy to operate, the Ipomoea batatas that can grow for different location carries out the excavation of different depth, the damage degree of conservative control in Ipomoea batatas mining process and excavate incomplete phenomenon and occur, decreases unnecessary crop waste.During use, if want regulate digger blade angle of penetration time, by primer fluid cylinder pressure, by piston rod drive the 3rd mounting bracket carry out upper swing or lower swing, thus reach digger blade bury regulate object, under the effect of the first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer, Ipomoea batatas and soil can well be carried out being separated that (operation principle according to roller conveyer can analyze, Ipomoea batatas in transportation roller rotate while Ipomoea batatas self also have relative motion, thus facilitate Ipomoea batatas and be separated with soil), the charging aperture of the second roller conveyer is in the effect of airduct, by drying to Ipomoea batatas, while allowing a part of earth depart from, earth and Ipomoea batatas can also be in half disengaged position, under the effect of the second roller conveyer, accelerate the disengaging of Ipomoea batatas and earth further, ensure that the disengaging effect of Ipomoea batatas and earth, under the effect of block rubber, increase the amplitude that Ipomoea batatas moves up and down, improve Ipomoea batatas and native separating rate, thus the covert length controlling the second roller conveyer, reasonably control device fabrication cost, under the setting promoting conveyer and receiving slit, reasonably control overall volume size of the present utility model, and increase the temporary reservoir ability of Ipomoea batatas, under the effect of receiving slit liner rubber, the destruction because of collision generation Ipomoea batatas can be reduced.Go the effect of local soil type's part in roll-type under, when Ipomoea batatas is carried to the second roller conveyer by the first roller conveyer time, actuating unit driving roller rotates, thus drive banister brush to rotate, under the effect of banister brush, by earth brush pine most of on Ipomoea batatas or can brush off, accelerate the separating effect of Ipomoea batatas and mud further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, roll-type is removed local soil type's part 2, first roller conveyer 3, digger blade 4, the 3rd mounting bracket 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, mount pad 7, pivot 8, first mounting bracket 9, second mounting bracket 10, promoted conveyer 11, receiving slit 12, mainframe 13, block rubber 14, blower fan 15, airduct 16, second roller conveyer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, set forth the utility model further.In the following detailed description, the mode only by illustrating describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, when not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can revise by various different mode to described embodiment.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, instead of for limiting the protection domain of claim.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester is separated results assembly, comprise digger blade 3, pulley type conveyer and mainframe 12, the first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 is vertically provided with from left to right successively bottom mainframe 12, described first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 be arranged in parallel, are hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket 4 on the left of the first mounting bracket 8, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer 2 and the second roller conveyer 16 mutually transmitting cooperation, first roller conveyer 2 is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket 4, second roller conveyer 16 is arranged between the first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9, second roller conveyer 16 left end is hinged on the first mounting bracket 8, second roller conveyer 16 right-hand member is overlapped on the second mounting bracket 9, second roller conveyer 16 right-hand member can freely up and down swing, block rubber 13 is provided with between the second roller conveyer 16 and the second mounting bracket 9, block rubber 13 is fixed on the second mounting bracket 9, corresponding first roller conveyer 2 entrance point of digger blade 3 is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket 4, mount pad 6 is fixed with bottom mainframe 12 above the 3rd mounting bracket 4, hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed bottom mount pad 6, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder 5 is hinged on mount pad 6 by pivot 7, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 5 is hinged on the 3rd mounting bracket 4, the lifting conveyer 10 of the cooperation of feeding is with it provided with at the right port of export of the second roller conveyer 16, the discharging opening promoting conveyer 10 top is positioned at above mainframe 12, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer 10 top is provided with receiving slit 11 on mainframe 12, rubber layer is lined with in receiving slit 11, the airduct 15 parallel with before and after the second roller conveyer 16 is horizontally disposed with directly over the second roller conveyer 16 charging aperture, several air outlets are offered bottom airduct 15, airduct 15 upper end is connected with to the blower fan 14 of airduct 15 air feed, blower fan 14 is arranged on mainframe 12, the outlet of blower fan 14 is connected with airduct 15 and communicates, be provided with roll-type above the first roller conveyer 2 on the left of the first mounting bracket 8 and remove local soil type's part 1, roll-type goes local soil type's part 1 to comprise roller, roller passes through roller support installing in mainframe 12 bottom, roller is 60mm to the distance of the first roller conveyer 2, the outer surface of roller is evenly provided with banister brush, one end of roller is provided with the actuating unit rotated for roller.
In the present embodiment, described hydraulic cylinder 5 is vertically arranged; The length of described second roller conveyer 16 is 50mm; Described first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 are hollow structure; The described digger blade 3 adjustable angular range that buries is 20 degree.
During use, if when wanting to regulate digger blade to enter 3 native angle, by primer fluid cylinder pressure 5, drive the 3rd mounting bracket 4 to carry out upper swing or lower swing by piston rod, thus reach the object that digger blade enters 3 soil adjustments; When Ipomoea batatas is carried to the second roller conveyer 16 by the first roller conveyer 2 time, actuating unit driving roller rotates, thus drives banister brush to rotate, under the effect of banister brush, by earth brush pine most of on Ipomoea batatas or can brush off, accelerate the separating effect of Ipomoea batatas and mud further; Under the effect of the first roller conveyer 2 and the second roller conveyer 16, Ipomoea batatas can well be separated with soil, the charging aperture of the second roller conveyer 16 is in the effect of airduct 15, by drying to Ipomoea batatas, while allowing a part of earth depart from, earth and Ipomoea batatas can also be in half disengaged position, under the effect of the second roller conveyer 16, accelerate the disengaging of Ipomoea batatas and earth further.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment changes on the basis of embodiment one, and described roller is become 50mm to the distance of the first roller conveyer 2; The length of described second roller conveyer 16 becomes 30mm; The described digger blade 3 adjustable angular range that buries is 50 degree.Other is with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment changes on the basis of embodiment one, and described roller is become 80mm to the distance of the first roller conveyer 2; The length of described second roller conveyer 16 becomes 40mm; The described digger blade 3 adjustable angular range that buries is 40 degree.Other is with embodiment one.
The foregoing is only the schematic embodiment of the utility model, and be not used to limit scope of the present utility model.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent variations done under the prerequisite not departing from design of the present utility model and principle and amendment, all should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Claims (5)
1. the adjustable excavation of the native hydraulic pressure of taking of a sweet potato harvester is separated results assembly, comprise digger blade (3), pulley type conveyer and mainframe (12), the first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) is vertically provided with from left to right successively in mainframe (12) bottom, it is characterized in that: described first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) be arranged in parallel, be hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket (4) in the first mounting bracket (8) left side, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer (2) and the second roller conveyer (16) mutually transmitting cooperation, first roller conveyer (2) is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket (4), second roller conveyer (16) is arranged between the first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9), second roller conveyer (16) left end is hinged on the first mounting bracket (8), second roller conveyer (16) right-hand member is overlapped on the second mounting bracket (9), second roller conveyer (16) right-hand member can freely up and down swing, block rubber (13) is provided with between the second roller conveyer (16) and the second mounting bracket (9), block rubber (13) is fixed on the second mounting bracket (9), corresponding first roller conveyer (2) entrance point of digger blade (3) is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket (4), mount pad (6) is fixed with in mainframe (12) bottom of the 3rd mounting bracket (4) top, in mount pad (6) bottom, hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged on mount pad (6) by pivot (7), the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged on the 3rd mounting bracket (4), the lifting conveyer (10) of the cooperation of feeding is with it provided with at second roller conveyer (16) the right port of export, the discharging opening promoting conveyer (10) top is positioned at mainframe (12) top, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer (10) top is provided with receiving slit (11) on mainframe (12), receiving slit is lined with rubber layer in (11), the airduct (15) parallel with before and after the second roller conveyer (16) is horizontally disposed with directly over the second roller conveyer (16) charging aperture, airduct (15) bottom offers several air outlets, airduct (15) upper end is connected with to the blower fan (14) of airduct (15) air feed, blower fan (14) is arranged on mainframe (12), the outlet of blower fan (14) is connected with airduct (15) and communicates, first roller conveyer (2) top in the first mounting bracket (8) left side is provided with roll-type and removes local soil type's part (1), roll-type goes local soil type's part (1) to comprise roller, roller passes through roller support installing in mainframe (12) bottom, roller is 50mm ~ 80mm to the distance of the first roller conveyer (2), the outer surface of roller is evenly provided with banister brush, one end of roller is provided with the actuating unit rotated for roller.
2. the adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester as claimed in claim 1 is separated results assembly, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic cylinder (5) is vertically arranged.
3. the adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester as claimed in claim 2 is separated results assembly, it is characterized in that: the length of described second roller conveyer (16) is 30mm ~ 50mm.
4. the adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester as claimed in claim 2 is separated results assembly, it is characterized in that: described first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) are hollow structure.
5. adjustable excavations of the native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester as claimed in claim 1 is separated and gathers in the crops assembly, it is characterized in that: described digger blade (3) the adjustable angular range that buries is 20 degree ~ 50 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520230847.9U CN204539887U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | The adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester is separated results assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520230847.9U CN204539887U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | The adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester is separated results assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204539887U true CN204539887U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=53815082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520230847.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204539887U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | The adjustable excavation of native hydraulic pressure of taking of sweet potato harvester is separated results assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204539887U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201520230847.9U patent/CN204539887U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Termination date: 20160416 |