CN204539851U - The hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism - Google Patents

The hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204539851U
CN204539851U CN201520175223.1U CN201520175223U CN204539851U CN 204539851 U CN204539851 U CN 204539851U CN 201520175223 U CN201520175223 U CN 201520175223U CN 204539851 U CN204539851 U CN 204539851U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting bracket
roller conveyer
conveyer
mainframe
konjaku
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520175223.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹懿
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AO XIANGQUAN
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AO XIANGQUAN
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Priority to CN201520175223.1U priority Critical patent/CN204539851U/en
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Publication of CN204539851U publication Critical patent/CN204539851U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The hydraulic pressure portable earth that the utility model relates to a kind of konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism, belong to farm technology field, it comprises digger blade, pulley type conveyer and mainframe, bottom mainframe, be provided with the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket, on the left of the first mounting bracket, be hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket; Digger blade is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket, mount pad is fixed with bottom mainframe, bottom mount pad, hydraulic cylinder is installed, pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer, the below of the second roller conveyer is provided with casting groove, the right port of export of second roller conveyer is provided with lifting conveyer, brush board is provided with directly over the second roller conveyer, bristle is provided with bottom brush board, above the second roller conveyer, be provided with airduct, airduct upper end is connected with blower fan.The utility model improves the separating effect of earth and konjaku, decreases crop waste.

Description

The hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism
Technical field
The hydraulic pressure portable earth that the utility model relates to a kind of konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism, belongs to farm technology field.
Background technology
China just started cultivating konjak before more than 2,000 years, edible history is also quite long, united state health organization is defined as one of ten large health foods, along with the increase of Amorphophallus Yield, people are also just increasing to the requirement of konjaku reaping machine, conventional konjaku reaping machine slowly can not meet the demand of people, especially part is excavated, the growth degree of depth of sometimes different its konjakus of location is different, if excavated with the digging mechanism of same excavating depth, very possible damage konjaku or some konjaku will excavate not exclusively, thus the waste causing crop unnecessary.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine to be separated harvesting mechanism, its structure is simple, easy to operate, the konjaku that can grow for different location carries out the excavation of different depth, the damage degree of conservative control in konjaku mining process and excavate incomplete phenomenon and occur, decrease unnecessary crop waste, under the cooperation of airduct air-out, the separation of earth on konjaku can be accelerated, rotatable bristle accelerates the separation of earth on konjaku, is more convenient for collecting of konjaku.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
The hydraulic pressure portable earth of described konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism, comprise digger blade, pulley type conveyer and mainframe, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket is vertically provided with successively from left to right bottom mainframe, it is characterized in that: described first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket be arranged in parallel, on the left of the first mounting bracket, be hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer mutually transmitting cooperation, first roller conveyer is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket, second roller conveyer is arranged between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket, second roller conveyer left end is hinged on the first mounting bracket, second roller conveyer right-hand member is overlapped on the second mounting bracket, second roller conveyer right-hand member can freely up and down swing, block rubber is provided with between the second roller conveyer and the second mounting bracket, block rubber thickness is 30mm ~ 50mm, block rubber is fixed on the second mounting bracket, the corresponding first roller conveyer entrance point of digger blade is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket, mount pad is fixed with bottom mainframe above the 3rd mounting bracket, bottom mount pad, hydraulic cylinder is installed, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder is by being pivotally hinged on mount pad, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the 3rd mounting bracket, the casting groove of right low left high is tiltedly installed with immediately below the second roller conveyer, casting groove is chute structure, casting groove left end is fixed on the first mounting bracket, its right-hand member is fixed on the second mounting bracket, the lifting conveyer of the cooperation of feeding is with it provided with at the right port of export of the second roller conveyer, the discharging opening promoting conveyer top is positioned at above mainframe, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer top is provided with receiving slit on mainframe, rubber layer is lined with in receiving slit, brush board has been horizontally disposed with directly over the second roller conveyer, several bristles are provided with bottom brush board, the length of bristle is 100mm ~ 200mm, bristle lower end is 50mm ~ 150mm to the distance of the second roller conveyer, brush board top is provided with the motor rotated for brush board, motor is arranged on mainframe, the airduct parallel with before and after the second roller conveyer is horizontally disposed with directly over the second roller conveyer charging aperture, BOD offers several air outlets, the distance of airduct and the second roller conveyer is 600mm ~ 800mm, airduct upper end is connected with to the blower fan of airduct air feed, assembling is on mainframe, the outlet of blower fan is connected with airduct and communicates.
Above-mentioned first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer are existing known technology, mainly make use of the feature of the spacing between the rotation of roller in roller conveyer and adjacent roller, are separated by konjaku with soil.Above-mentioned lifting conveyer is existing known technology, is mainly promoted in receiving slit by the konjaku after separator well, carries out temporary reservoir.
Conveniently regulate, preferred described hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged.
In order to conservative control cost while being separated with soil by konjaku further, preferably the length of described second roller conveyer is 30mm ~ 50mm.
Conveniently installing preferably described first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket is hollow structure, and its structure is simple, installs and easy to operate.
The utility model is in order to conservative control job area thus reach the object of device fabrication cost control, and the preferred described digger blade adjustable angular range that buries is 20 degree ~ 50 degree.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model brings is mainly:
Pass through the utility model, its structure is simple, and easy to operate, the konjaku that can grow for different location carries out the excavation of different depth, the damage degree of conservative control in konjaku mining process and excavate incomplete phenomenon and occur, decreases unnecessary crop waste.During use, if want regulate digger blade angle of penetration time, by primer fluid cylinder pressure, by piston rod drive the 3rd mounting bracket carry out upper swing or lower swing, thus reach digger blade bury regulate object, under the effect of the first roller conveyer and the second roller conveyer, konjaku and soil can well be carried out being separated that (operation principle according to roller conveyer can analyze, konjaku in transportation roller rotate while konjaku self also have relative motion, thus facilitate konjaku and be separated with soil), the charging aperture of the second roller conveyer is in the effect of airduct, by drying to konjaku, while allowing a part of earth depart from, earth and konjaku can also be in half disengaged position, in the process of konjaku conveying, under the effect of the second roller conveyer, accelerate the disengaging of konjaku and earth further, under the interaction of the bristle of konjaku and rotation, accelerate the separation of earth on konjaku, further ensure the disengaging effect of konjaku and earth, make the konjaku that transfers out cleaner, under the effect of block rubber, increase the amplitude that konjaku moves up and down, improve konjaku and native separating rate, thus the covert length controlling the second roller conveyer, reasonably control device fabrication cost, because the disengaging time between konjaku and soil has uncertainty, so many when there will be when directly falling soil time few, thus strengthen the difficulty on whole ground next time, under the design of casting groove, carry out dispersed after the soil that the second roller conveyer is separated can being carried out unifying collection again, under the setting promoting conveyer and receiving slit, reasonably control overall volume size of the present utility model, and increase the temporary reservoir ability of konjaku, under the effect of receiving slit liner rubber, the destruction because of collision generation konjaku can be reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, the second roller conveyer 2, first roller conveyer 3, digger blade 4, the 3rd mounting bracket 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, mount pad 7, pivot 8, first mounting bracket 9, second mounting bracket 10, lifting conveyer 11, receiving slit 12, mainframe 13, motor 14, brush board 15, bristle 16, block rubber 17, casting groove 18, blower fan 19, airduct.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, set forth the utility model further.In the following detailed description, the mode only by illustrating describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, when not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can revise by various different mode to described embodiment.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, instead of for limiting the protection domain of claim.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism, comprise digger blade 3, pulley type conveyer and mainframe 12, the first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 is vertically provided with from left to right successively bottom mainframe 12, described first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 be arranged in parallel, are hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket 4 on the left of the first mounting bracket 8, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer 2 and the second roller conveyer 1 mutually transmitting cooperation, first roller conveyer 2 is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket 4, second roller conveyer 1 is arranged between the first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9, second roller conveyer 1 left end is hinged on the first mounting bracket 8, second roller conveyer 1 right-hand member is overlapped on the second mounting bracket 9, second roller conveyer 1 right-hand member can freely up and down swing, block rubber 16 is provided with between the second roller conveyer 1 and the second mounting bracket 9, block rubber 16 thickness is 30mm, block rubber 16 is fixed on the second mounting bracket 9, corresponding first roller conveyer 2 entrance point of digger blade 3 is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket 4, mount pad 6 is fixed with bottom mainframe 12 above the 3rd mounting bracket 4, hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed bottom mount pad 6, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder 5 is hinged on mount pad 6 by pivot 7, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 5 is hinged on the 3rd mounting bracket 4, the casting groove 17 of right low left high is tiltedly installed with immediately below the second roller conveyer 1, casting groove 17 is chute structure, casting groove 17 left end is fixed on the first mounting bracket 8, its right-hand member is fixed on the second mounting bracket 9, the lifting conveyer 10 of the cooperation of feeding is with it provided with at the right port of export of the second roller conveyer 1, the discharging opening promoting conveyer 10 top is positioned at above mainframe 12, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer 10 top is provided with receiving slit 11 on mainframe 12, rubber layer is lined with in receiving slit 11, brush board 14 has been horizontally disposed with directly over the second roller conveyer 1, several bristles 15 are provided with bottom brush board 14, the length of bristle 15 is 100mm, bristle 15 lower end is 50mm to the distance of the second roller conveyer 1, brush board 14 top is provided with the motor 13 rotated for brush board 14, motor 13 is arranged on mainframe 12, the airduct 19 parallel with before and after the second roller conveyer 1 is horizontally disposed with directly over the second roller conveyer 1 charging aperture, several air outlets are offered bottom airduct 19, the distance of airduct 19 and the second roller conveyer 1 is 700mm, airduct 19 upper end is connected with to the blower fan 18 of airduct 19 air feed, blower fan 18 is arranged on mainframe 12, the outlet of blower fan 18 is connected with airduct 19 and communicates.
In the present embodiment, described hydraulic cylinder 5 is vertically arranged; The length of described second roller conveyer 1 is 50mm; Described first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 are hollow structure; The described digger blade 3 adjustable angular range that buries is 20 degree.
During use, if when wanting to regulate digger blade to enter 3 native angle, by primer fluid cylinder pressure 5, drive the 3rd mounting bracket 4 to carry out upper swing or lower swing by piston rod, thus reach the object that digger blade enters 3 soil adjustments, under the effect of the first roller conveyer 2 and the second roller conveyer 1, konjaku can well be separated with soil, at the second roller conveyer 1 with under the effect of the bristle 15 rotated, what accelerate konjaku and earth is separated that (bristle 15 is perpendicular to the rotary motion of the second roller conveyer 1, second roller conveyer 1 is side-to-side movement, under the interaction of two kinds of motions, accelerate being separated of konjaku and earth), the charging aperture of the second roller conveyer 1 is in the effect of airduct 19, by drying to konjaku, while allowing a part of earth depart from, earth and konjaku can also be in half disengaged position, under the effect of the second roller conveyer 1, accelerate the disengaging of konjaku and earth further, under the restriction of airduct 19 and the second roller conveyer 1 distance, the separation of the earth of different size konjaku is facilitated while not affecting konjaku conveying, in the length of bristle 15 and bristle 15 lower end under the restriction of the distance of the second roller conveyer 1, further facilitate being separated of the earth of large konjaku and little konjaku, ensure that the separating effect of konjaku and earth.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment changes on the basis of embodiment one, and the length of described bristle 15 is become 150mm; Described bristle 15 lower end is become 100mm to the distance of the second roller conveyer 1; The distance of described airduct 19 and the second roller conveyer 1 becomes 600mm; Described block rubber 16 thickness becomes 50mm; The length of described second roller conveyer 1 becomes 30mm; The described digger blade 3 adjustable angular range that buries is 50 degree.Other is with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment changes on the basis of embodiment one, and the length of described bristle 15 is become 200mm; Described bristle 15 lower end is become 150mm to the distance of the second roller conveyer 1; The distance of described airduct 19 and the second roller conveyer 1 becomes 800mm; Described block rubber 16 thickness becomes 40mm; The length of described second roller conveyer 1 becomes 40mm; The described digger blade 3 adjustable angular range that buries is 40 degree.Other is with embodiment one.
The foregoing is only the schematic embodiment of the utility model, and be not used to limit scope of the present utility model.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent variations done under the prerequisite not departing from design of the present utility model and principle and amendment, all should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (5)

1. the hydraulic pressure portable earth of a konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism, comprise digger blade (3), pulley type conveyer and mainframe (12), the first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) is vertically provided with from left to right successively in mainframe (12) bottom, it is characterized in that: described first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) be arranged in parallel, be hinged with the 3rd mounting bracket (4) in the first mounting bracket (8) left side, described pulley type conveyer is made up of the first roller conveyer (2) and the second roller conveyer (1) mutually transmitting cooperation, first roller conveyer (2) is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket (4), second roller conveyer (1) is arranged between the first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9), second roller conveyer (1) left end is hinged on the first mounting bracket (8), second roller conveyer (1) right-hand member is overlapped on the second mounting bracket (9), second roller conveyer (1) right-hand member can freely up and down swing, block rubber (16) is provided with between the second roller conveyer (1) and the second mounting bracket (9), block rubber (16) thickness is 30mm ~ 50mm, block rubber (16) is fixed on the second mounting bracket (9), corresponding first roller conveyer (2) entrance point of digger blade (3) is arranged on the 3rd mounting bracket (4), mount pad (6) is fixed with in mainframe (12) bottom of the 3rd mounting bracket (4) top, in mount pad (6) bottom, hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged on mount pad (6) by pivot (7), the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged on the 3rd mounting bracket (4), the casting groove (17) of right low left high is tiltedly installed with immediately below the second roller conveyer (1), casting groove (17) is chute structure, casting groove (17) left end is fixed on the first mounting bracket (8), its right-hand member is fixed on the second mounting bracket (9), the lifting conveyer (10) of the cooperation of feeding is with it provided with at second roller conveyer (1) the right port of export, the discharging opening promoting conveyer (10) top is positioned at mainframe (12) top, the corresponding discharging opening promoting conveyer (10) top is provided with receiving slit (11) on mainframe (12), receiving slit is lined with rubber layer in (11), brush board (14) has been horizontally disposed with directly over the second roller conveyer (1), brush board (14) bottom is provided with several bristles (15), the length of bristle (15) is 100mm ~ 200mm, bristle (15) lower end is 50mm ~ 150mm to the distance of the second roller conveyer (1), brush board (14) top is provided with the motor (13) rotated for brush board (14), motor (13) is arranged on mainframe (12), the airduct (19) parallel with before and after the second roller conveyer (1) is horizontally disposed with directly over the second roller conveyer (1) charging aperture, airduct (19) bottom offers several air outlets, airduct (19) is 600mm ~ 800mm with the distance of the second roller conveyer (1), airduct (19) upper end is connected with to the blower fan (18) of airduct (19) air feed, blower fan (18) is arranged on mainframe (12), the outlet of blower fan (18) is connected with airduct (19) and communicates.
2. the hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine as claimed in claim 1 is separated harvesting mechanism, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic cylinder (5) is vertically arranged.
3. the hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine as claimed in claim 2 is separated harvesting mechanism, it is characterized in that: the length of described second roller conveyer (1) is 30mm ~ 50mm.
4. the hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine as claimed in claim 2 is separated harvesting mechanism, it is characterized in that: described first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) are hollow structure.
5. the hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine as claimed in claim 1 is separated harvesting mechanism, it is characterized in that: described digger blade (3) the adjustable angular range that buries is 20 degree ~ 50 degree.
CN201520175223.1U 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 The hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN204539851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520175223.1U CN204539851U (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 The hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520175223.1U CN204539851U (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 The hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204539851U true CN204539851U (en) 2015-08-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520175223.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204539851U (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 The hydraulic pressure portable earth of konjaku reaping machine is separated harvesting mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204539851U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20160326