CN204537615U - Physical simulation experiment device is hidden in a kind of structure control - Google Patents
Physical simulation experiment device is hidden in a kind of structure control Download PDFInfo
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- CN204537615U CN204537615U CN201520146604.7U CN201520146604U CN204537615U CN 204537615 U CN204537615 U CN 204537615U CN 201520146604 U CN201520146604 U CN 201520146604U CN 204537615 U CN204537615 U CN 204537615U
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
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Abstract
Physical simulation experiment device is hidden in a kind of structure control, comprising: normal pressure experimental box, becomes to hide experimental box, industry CT checkout equipment, top craspedodrome mechanism, material adding set and pressure and fluid control cabinet containing pressure; Wherein, normal pressure experimental box is used for structure control Tibetan physical simulation experiment at ambient pressure; Become to hide experimental box containing pressure to be used for constructing under a certain pressure to control hiding physical simulation experiment; With becoming to hide above experimental box containing pressure, top craspedodrome mechanism is installed at normal pressure experimental box, top craspedodrome mechanism is provided with material adding set and industry CT checkout equipment, material adding set is used for carrying out automatic cloth sand to normal pressure experimental box, top craspedodrome mechanism can drive industry CT checkout equipment straight line back and forth movement, for becoming the inner structure dynamic changing process of Tibetan experimental box to record and observe to normal pressure experimental box or containing pressure; And pressure and fluid control cabinet, by ascending pipe with becomes to hide experimental box containing pressure and is connected, for containing injection pressure and different fluid in the experimental box of pressure one-tenth Tibetan.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of simulation of oil-gas migration and accumulation experiment, particularly relate to a kind of can realize detection of dynamic interior change and can precise control model kinematic parameter structure control hide physical simulation experiment device
Background technology
Structural deformation physical simulation is a kind of important laboratory facilities of geologize structural deformation process; Become to hide the important laboratory facilities that physical simulation is oil-gas migration in research stratum, enrichment discipline.
Since the eighties in last century, the research of structural physical simulation to tectonics plays an important role, and the research of Hydrocarbon Formation Reservoirs physical simulation to Gas Accumulation has played great function.But the simulation of domestic and international structural deformation is only confined to the research constructing Two-dimensional morphology, the three-dimensional research for simulated interior structure is current mainly after tectonic movement terminates, and cuts into slices, measurement etc. to model.But model inner structure dynamic changing process cannot record and observe, Medical CT technology is successively applied in modelling structural experiment by (1992), the Chiba, Japan university Ueta etc. (2000) such as France Francais oil company Colletta etc. 1991, Department of Geology of Illinois, US university Wilkerson, achieves good effect.But can detect by Medical CT for the empirical model of small scale, for the empirical model more than 20cm width, Medical CT cannot detect by breakthrough model, cannot meet testing requirement.
Reservoir forming modeling experiment adopts common experimental study means mostly to be the fluid-filled technique study (Li Liang etc. of static model at present both at home and abroad, rock gas geoscience, Vol.17, No.2Apr.2006), such experimental technique cannot be studied Regularity of Hydrocarbon Accumulation in dynamic structural deformation process, also cannot to later structural to the Gas Accumulation becoming to hide again after the transformation of hydrocarbon-bearing pool secondary; And such empirical model is only limitted to two-dimensional analog observation at present.The research means of Hydrocarbon Formation Reservoirs three-dimensional simulation mostly is method of numerical simulation (Xiaorong Luo, AAPG Bulletin, v.95, no.6 (June 2011), pp.881 – 898).
At present, structural physical simulation and Hydrocarbon Formation Reservoirs physical simulation are two kinds of different experiment researchs, do not see both at home and abroad and simulation experiment of tectonics physics and Hydrocarbon Formation Reservoirs physical simulation experiment are incorporated into Mobile state constructs test apparatus control and hide and study, the utility model then provides a kind of multifunctional digital and constructs and control Tibetan physical simulation experiment device.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of structure control to hide physical simulation experiment device, comprising: normal pressure experimental box, becomes to hide experimental box, industry CT checkout equipment, top craspedodrome mechanism, material adding set and pressure and fluid control cabinet containing pressure; Wherein,
Described normal pressure experimental box is used for structure control at ambient pressure and hides physical simulation experiment;
The described pressure that contains becomes Tibetan experimental box to be used for constructing under a certain pressure to control hiding physical simulation experiment;
Become above the experimental box of Tibetan described top craspedodrome mechanism is installed containing pressure with described at described normal pressure experimental box, described top craspedodrome mechanism is provided with described material adding set and described industry CT checkout equipment, described material adding set is used for carrying out automatic cloth sand to described normal pressure experimental box, described top craspedodrome mechanism can drive described industry CT checkout equipment straight line back and forth movement, for recording described normal pressure experimental box or the described inner structure dynamic changing process containing pressure one-tenth Tibetan experimental box and observe; And
Described pressure and fluid control cabinet, is become to hide experimental box and is connected with described containing pressure by ascending pipe, for containing injection pressure and different fluid in the experimental box of pressure one-tenth Tibetan to described.
Optionally, described normal pressure experimental box comprises the push pedal of polylith acrylic and tempered glass edge dam, and described tempered glass is fixed boundary, and described acrylic push pedal and described tempered glass form the experimental box of rectangle or irregular polygon.
Optionally, also comprise:
Multiple electric cylinder, described electric cylinder is linked by connecting link and described acrylic push pedal, for applying push-pull effort to described normal pressure experimental box, produces amoeboid movement to make the experiment material in described normal pressure experimental box.
Optionally, also comprise:
Multiple experiment table, for placing described normal pressure experimental box, the described pressure that contains becomes to hide experimental box and described electric cylinder.
Optionally, described industry CT checkout equipment comprises: industry CT ray tube and industry CT detector, and described industry CT checkout equipment drives described industry CT ray tube and described industry CT detector to do cyclic motion.
The utility model provides a kind of structure control to hide physical simulation experiment device, may be used for realizing detection of dynamic interior change and the structure control of precise control model kinematic parameter can hide physical simulation experiment.Specifically, this be a kind of by computer-controlled Industrial Computed Tomography with structure control the equipment hidden and simulate and combine together, can in real time by the model internal structure that obtains and the digitizing of flow morphology track, and realize visual four-dimensional effect, Hydrocarbon Formation Reservoirs physical simulation experiment research in multiple modelling structural experiments such as helping geological personnel to complete extruding, stretch, walk to slide, for researchist provides the tectonic structure control of instant basin to hide the physical simulation experiment of evolutionary process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the top plan view structural representation that physical simulation experiment device is hidden in structure control of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side elevational cross-section structural representation that physical simulation experiment device is hidden in structure control of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side elevational cross-section structural representation that physical simulation experiment device is hidden in structure control of the present utility model.
Main element symbol:
1 electric cylinder 2 becomes to hide experimental box containing pressure
3 normal pressure experimental boxs 4 construct control and hide experiment table
5 structural deformation simulated experiment platform 6 industry CT checkout equipments
7 industry CT accessory case 8 top craspedodrome mechanisms
9 material adding sets 10 construct control and hide side experiment table
11 experiment table 12 structural deformation side, structural deformation side experiment tablees
13 industry CT ray tube 14 industry CT ray detectors
15 structural deformation side experiment table 16 pressure and fluid control cabinets
17 pressure and fluid injection conduit 18 square become to hide experimental box
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the top plan view structural representation that physical simulation experiment device is hidden in structure control of the present utility model, wherein, this structure control is hidden physical simulation experiment device and is comprised: normal pressure experimental box 2, become to hide experimental box 3 containing pressure, industry CT checkout equipment 6, top craspedodrome mechanism 8, material adding set 9 and pressure and fluid control cabinet 16; Wherein,
Described normal pressure experimental box 2 hides physical simulation experiment for constructing control at ambient pressure;
The described pressure that contains becomes to hide experimental box 3 for constructing control Tibetan physical simulation experiment under a certain pressure;
Become above the experimental box 3 of Tibetan described top craspedodrome mechanism 8 is installed containing pressure with described at described normal pressure experimental box 2, described top craspedodrome mechanism 8 is provided with described material adding set 9 and described industry CT checkout equipment 6, described material adding set 9 is for carrying out automatic cloth sand to described normal pressure experimental box 2, described top craspedodrome mechanism 8 can drive described industry CT checkout equipment 6 straight line back and forth movement, for recording described normal pressure experimental box 2 or the described inner structure dynamic changing process containing pressure one-tenth Tibetan experimental box 3 and observe; And
Described pressure and fluid control cabinet 16, is become to hide experimental box 3 and is connected with described containing pressure by ascending pipe, for described containing injection pressure and different fluid in the experimental box 3 of pressure one-tenth Tibetan.
Optionally, described normal pressure experimental box comprises the push pedal of polylith acrylic and tempered glass edge dam, and described tempered glass is fixed boundary, and described acrylic push pedal and described tempered glass form the experimental box of rectangle or irregular polygon.
Optionally, also comprise:
Multiple electric cylinder, described electric cylinder is linked by connecting link and described acrylic push pedal, for applying push-pull effort to described normal pressure experimental box 2, produces amoeboid movement to make the experiment material in these experimental boxs.
Optionally, also comprise:
Multiple experiment table, for placing described normal pressure experimental box 2, the described pressure that contains becomes to hide experimental box 3 and described electric cylinder 1.
Optionally, described industry CT checkout equipment 6 comprises: industry CT ray tube 13 and industry CT detector 14, and described industry CT checkout equipment 6 drives described industry CT ray tube 13 and described industry CT detector 14 to do cyclic motion.
The utility model provides a kind of structure control to hide physical simulation experiment device, may be used for realizing detection of dynamic interior change and the structure control of precise control model kinematic parameter can hide physical simulation experiment.Specifically, this be a kind of by computer-controlled Industrial Computed Tomography with structure control the equipment hidden and simulate and combine together, can in real time by the model internal structure that obtains and the digitizing of flow morphology track, and realize visual four-dimensional effect, Hydrocarbon Formation Reservoirs physical simulation experiment research in multiple modelling structural experiments such as helping geological personnel to complete extruding, stretch, walk to slide, for researchist provides the tectonic structure control of instant basin to hide the physical simulation experiment of evolutionary process.
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of multifunctional digital to construct control hides physical simulation experiment device, structural deformation simulated experiment platform 5 is equipped with and becomes to hide experimental box 2 and normal pressure experimental box 3 containing pressure, the object becoming to hide experimental box 2 containing pressure is to complete simulation experiment of tectonics physics under certain external pressure, because this experimental box needs pressurization, so the size of experimental box has certain limitation, need consider the bearing capacity of experimental box when experimental box size design, this experimental box can only be rectangular fixed measure; And normal pressure experimental box 3 is larger-size experimental boxs, this experimental box only needs to complete experiment at ambient pressure, and the shape border shape of this experimental box can change over irregularly shaped when testing, because under normal pressure, experimental verification model is more, therefore a normal pressure experimental box is set separately.
Physical simulation experiment device is hidden in one structure described in the utility model control, and this experimental provision has structure control and hides physical simulation experiment function and structural deformation physical simulation confirmatory experiment function.Incorporated by reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, specifically, comprise electric cylinder 1, become to hide experimental box 2 containing pressure, normal pressure experimental box 3, experiment table 4 is hidden in structure control, structural deformation simulated experiment platform 5, industry CT checkout equipment 6, industry CT accessory case 7, top craspedodrome mechanism 8, material adding set 9, side experiment table 10 is hidden in structure control, structural deformation side experiment table 11, structural deformation side experiment table 12, industry CT ray tube 13, industry CT ray detector 14, structural deformation side experiment table 15, pressure and fluid control cabinet 16, pressure and fluid injection conduit 17, square becomes to hide multiple equipment compositions such as experimental box 18.
Specifically, structural deformation simulated experiment platform 5 can stretch by bottom the experiment table that falls and normal pressure experimental box 3 forms, the experiment table that falls can be stretched by carbon element table top and stretch and fall mechanical mechanism and form in bottom, normal pressure experimental box 3 is made up of the push pedal of polylith acrylic and tempered glass edge dam, top craspedodrome mechanism 8 above structural deformation simulated experiment platform 5 is provided with material and adds mechanism 9, automatically can carry out automatic cloth sand to normal pressure experimental box 3.Material adds mechanism 9 and has stirring, vibration, screening function, can measure and control cloth sand thickness.Material adds mechanism 9 automatically can lay multilayer experiment material in normal pressure experimental box 3.Electric cylinder 1 on the acrylic push pedal connecting structure distortion side experiment table 11,12,15 of normal pressure experimental box 3, push-pull effort is provided by electric cylinder 1, the material deformation in normal pressure experimental box 3 can be driven, to realize structural physical deformation simulative experiment, the material structure detected in normal pressure experimental box 3 by industry CT checkout equipment 6 in deformation process changes, and realizes the reconstruct of dynamic 3 D structure.
After material-paving completes, experimentally person requires to arrange electric cylinder 1 push-and-pull distance, acrylic baffle plate is connected with the electric cylinder 1 on structural deformation side experiment table 11,12,15, push-pull effort is produced by electric cylinder 1, linked by electric cylinder connecting link and acrylic push pedal, drive acrylic board moves, and acrylic board drives the experiment material amoeboid movement in normal pressure experimental box 3.Namely the electric cylinder 1 move distance execution that empirically person sets completes structural deformation experiment.
Industry CT ray tube 13 and industry CT detector 14 are integrated in industry CT checkout equipment 6, industry CT checkout equipment 6 is connected with industry CT accessory case 7 and is installed on top craspedodrome mechanism 8, drives industry CT checkout equipment 6 and industry CT accessory case 7 straight line back and forth movement by top craspedodrome mechanism 8.Industry CT accessory case 7 provides high pressure and cooling effect for industry CT ray tube 13.Industry CT ray tube 13 and industry CT detector 14 is driven to do cyclic motion by industry CT checkout equipment 6.Utilize the material model in industry CT checkout equipment 6 pairs of normal pressure experimental boxs 3 to detect, Three-Dimensional Dynamic detection and later stage three-dimensionalreconstruction can be carried out to material model inner structure.Utilize image capture device to carry out image acquisition to the material deformation in normal pressure experimental box 3, the image of collection is used for later stage model deformation check analysis.
Material model in normal pressure experimental box 3 produces in the process of distortion, and structure control is hidden physical simulation experiment and hidden becoming to hide in experimental box 2 containing pressure and completing on experiment table 4 in structure control, becomes to hide experimental box 18 becoming to hide in experimental box 2 casees to include a square containing pressure.Become to hide experimental box 2 containing pressure to be made up of the rectangular Tibetan experimental box that formed of cylindrical shape (nonmetallic materials) internal fixtion placement, before experiment, experimentally person's requirement, first becomes to hide the experiment material of laying different-thickness in experimental box 18 at this square; The fluid hose of pressure and fluid injection conduit 17 is become to hide experimental box 18 be connected with square, and tie point experimentally person requires and determines; The structure control electric cylinder 1 hidden on side experiment table 10 connects the experiment draw back plate at square experimental box two ends, and good seal should become hide experimental box 2 containing pressure; By the force pipe of pressure and fluid injection conduit 17 with become to hide experimental box 2 containing pressure and be connected.
Hide on experiment table 4 in structure control and be equipped with to become to hide experimental box 2 containing pressure, being positioned at structure control electric cylinder 1 pair of pressure hidden on side experiment table 10 becomes the experiment material of Tibetan experimental box 2 to apply push-pull effort, become to hide the material deformation in experimental box 2 with dynamic pressure, become to hide chamber 2 containing pressure to be connected with pressure and fluid control cabinet 16 by pressure and fluid injection conduit 17, pressure and fluid control cabinet 16 Bonding pressure and fluid injection conduit 17, controlled to become to hide pressure in experimental box 2 and fluid injection rate containing pressure by pressure and fluid injection conduit 17 by pressure and fluid control cabinet.Become Tibetan experimental box 2 to control with structure the electric cylinder 1 hidden on side experiment table 10 containing pressure to be connected, by electric cylinder 1 for containing pressure, the experiment material distortion becoming to hide in experimental box 2 provides push-pull effort.
In deformation process, inject air pressure and fluid by pressure and fluid control cabinet 16 for pressure becomes to hide experimental box 2, fluid produces migration in structural deformation process, hides simulation experiment study to reach the control of dynamic similation structure.In whole dynamic process, utilize industry CT checkout equipment 6 detected pressures to become the experiment material distressed structure change in the experimental box 2 of Tibetan and fluid migration to assemble position, form, complete four-dimensional Image Reconstruction.
During experiment, experimentally person's requirement, pressure and fluid control cabinet 16 is utilized to become to hide injection pressure in experimental box to containing pressure by pressure and fluid injection conduit 17, pressure size is adjustable, after pressure stability, drive the material deformation in the experimental box 18 of square one-tenth Tibetan by electric cylinder, electric cylinder 1 move distance experimentally person requires setting.In deformation process, form by pressure and fluid injection conduit 17 the other side the material hidden in experimental box 18 inject different fluid.
Simultaneously, utilize industry CT checkout equipment 6 the other side to be formed to hide the material deformation in experimental box 18 and fluid migration accumulation process, form detects, two dimensional cross-section image impact in record experiment, the later stage carries out four-dimensional dynamic restructuring and analysis in experiment.
By the utility model embodiment, combined with structural deformation physical simulation experiment by simulation of oil-gas migration and accumulation experiment, introduce high precision Industrial Computed Tomography and dynamic monitoring is carried out to structure control Tibetan physical simulation experiment, make experimentation achieve Three-Dimensional Dynamic, visual, digitized record.
Hide physical simulation experiment device by multifunctional digital structure of the present utility model control and be applicable to oil-gas exploration and development field, especially in the scientific research institution being engaged in oil-gas exploration and development scientific research, there is good application prospect.
The application prospect of this experimental provision: (1) solves the exploratory development technical matters that oil company faces in complex structural area, as verified the reliability of exploration targets seismic structure imaging and model construction of tectonic geology, complicated trap geometry is described, evaluate Characteristics of Hydrocarbon Pools, disclose formation of structure to develop and oil gas differential enrichment rule, prediction rich oil gas district's distribution etc.; 2) perfect, development and innovation petroliferous basin tectonic analysis technical method, development tectonic geology subject; (3) innovation hides experimental technique with the structure control that physical simulation and digital quantitative analysis are characteristic.
Above-described embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; and be not used in restriction protection domain of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a physical simulation experiment device is hidden in structure control, it is characterized in that, comprising: normal pressure experimental box, becomes to hide experimental box, industry CT checkout equipment, top craspedodrome mechanism, material adding set and pressure and fluid control cabinet containing pressure;
Described normal pressure experimental box is used for structure control at ambient pressure and hides physical simulation experiment;
The described pressure that contains becomes Tibetan experimental box to be used for constructing under a certain pressure to control hiding physical simulation experiment;
Become above the experimental box of Tibetan described top craspedodrome mechanism is installed containing pressure with described at described normal pressure experimental box, described top craspedodrome mechanism is provided with described material adding set and described industry CT checkout equipment, described material adding set is used for adding experiment material to described normal pressure experimental box, and described top craspedodrome mechanism can drive described industry CT checkout equipment straight line back and forth movement;
Described pressure and fluid control cabinet, is become to hide experimental box and is connected with described containing pressure by ascending pipe, for becoming in the experimental box of Tibetan to pressurize and injection different fluid to described containing pressure; And
Described industry CT checkout equipment, is recorded by tomography technology described normal pressure experimental box or the described inner structure dynamic changing process containing pressure one-tenth Tibetan experimental box and shows.
2. physical simulation experiment device is hidden in structure control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described normal pressure experimental box comprises the push pedal of polylith acrylic and tempered glass edge dam, described tempered glass is fixed boundary, and described acrylic push pedal and described tempered glass form the experimental box of rectangle or irregular polygon.
3. physical simulation experiment device is hidden in structure control according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Multiple electric cylinder, described electric cylinder is linked by connecting link and described acrylic push pedal, for applying push-pull effort to described normal pressure experimental box, produces amoeboid movement to make the experiment material in described normal pressure experimental box.
4. physical simulation experiment device is hidden in structure control according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Multiple experiment table, for placing described normal pressure experimental box, the described pressure that contains becomes to hide experimental box and described electric cylinder.
5. physical simulation experiment device is hidden in structure control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described industry CT checkout equipment comprises: industry CT ray tube and industry CT detector, and described industry CT checkout equipment drives described industry CT ray tube and described industry CT detector to do cyclic motion.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520146604.7U CN204537615U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Physical simulation experiment device is hidden in a kind of structure control |
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| CN201520146604.7U CN204537615U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Physical simulation experiment device is hidden in a kind of structure control |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105761594A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Pressure control system and method for dynamically constructing reservoir-controlling physical simulation experiment |
| CN110288867A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of imitative experimental appliance of chemical production line Detection & Controling |
| CN112903965A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-04 | 南京大学 | Physical simulation experiment device and method for transport and aggregation process of isomorphic deformation fluid |
| CN113341105A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-03 | 东华理工大学 | Sandstone-type uranium ore mineralization simulation device |
| CN113539041A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-22 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Oil-gas transportation and gathering simulation device and method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-16 CN CN201520146604.7U patent/CN204537615U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105761594A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Pressure control system and method for dynamically constructing reservoir-controlling physical simulation experiment |
| CN110288867A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of imitative experimental appliance of chemical production line Detection & Controling |
| CN112903965A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-04 | 南京大学 | Physical simulation experiment device and method for transport and aggregation process of isomorphic deformation fluid |
| CN112903965B (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-03-25 | 南京大学 | Physical simulation experiment device and method for transport and aggregation process of isomorphic deformation fluid |
| CN113341105A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-03 | 东华理工大学 | Sandstone-type uranium ore mineralization simulation device |
| CN113341105B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-02-08 | 东华理工大学 | Sandstone-type uranium ore mineralization simulation device |
| CN113539041A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-22 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Oil-gas transportation and gathering simulation device and method |
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