CN204537395U - A kind of energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204537395U
CN204537395U CN201520214023.2U CN201520214023U CN204537395U CN 204537395 U CN204537395 U CN 204537395U CN 201520214023 U CN201520214023 U CN 201520214023U CN 204537395 U CN204537395 U CN 204537395U
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China
Prior art keywords
float
digital processing
processing chip
floods
energy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520214023.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟铭恩
黄伟
黄波
黄杰鸿
陈龙
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Xiamen University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, comprise base, stay cord, travel switch, float, digital processing chip, communication module, the power supply of electric energy and the level sensor in order to gather height of water level are provided; Any ground that this base is placed or is fixed in garage, it is connected with described float by described stay cord, and this float is hollow structure; The trip switch is arranged on outside float, and itself and base engagement control it and whether reset; This digital processing chip is electrically connected with the trip switch, and it obtains electric after accepting the reset signal of travel switch; This communication module is electrically connected with this digital processing chip, and it receives the floods prompting message from digital processing chip and sends to car owner or related personnel; This level sensor is electrically connected with this digital processing chip.The utility model devises float distance of run switch and automatically can change at park mode and mode of operation, thus can reduce energy consumption to greatest extent.

Description

A kind of energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device
Technical field
The utility model relates to vehicle service safety protection technique and application thereof, particularly relates to a kind of energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device.
Background technology
Along with the significantly increase of automobile pollution, the garage especially construction of underground garage and use becomes the conventional storing cycle scheme of existing housing estate development.But due to reasons such as inclement weather, drain system fault or mismanagements, underground garage floods cause the parking cars media report of water logging is increasing, causes the phenomenon of being discord such as unnecessary Socie-economic loss and car owner's right-safeguarding dispute.Therefore, develop and a kind ofly automatic detection vehicle storehouse floods situation intellectual analysis can to judge and remind the safety early warning device of related personnel to have great social value.
Be not difficult to find through retrieval, the device at present for vehicle water logging warning or early warning probably comprises following two kinds: one is arranged on vehicle by device, and one is arranged in garage or culvert by device.
For the warning device be arranged on vehicle, be divided into again following two kinds: wherein a class as application number be 201210490853.9, name is called the Chinese invention patent application of " vehicle paddle security system and method for work thereof "; Application number is 201420202657.1, name is called the Chinese utility model patent of " vehicle alarming system of paddling " etc., this kind of device mainly to be paddled safety problem for vehicle, prevent that vehicle is prominent in motion meets ponding road surface and the potential safety hazard brought, but probably because wheel rolling causes water level fluctuation or local to be splashed and false alarm, and the fact of generally often likely having paddled when sending early warning, inapplicable for the flameout state vehicle be parked in garage in addition.Also have a class as: application number is 201220636433.2, name is called the Chinese utility model patent of " wading alarm device "; Application number is 201320795409.8, name is called the Chinese utility model patent of " water logging car alarm "; Application number is 201420367678.9, name is called the Chinese utility model patent of " a kind of automobile protected against the effects of immersion warning device ", this kind of device can carry out water logging warning to the vehicle stopped, but with the device that car carries, inconvenience is installed on vehicle, be subject to the foreign object damage such as the stone rolled by wheel from road surface, easily because dust and greasy filth are piled up and detected misalignment or inefficacy, and the simple alarm that usually only can realize reaching warning line cannot realize intelligent early warning.
For the warning device be arranged in garage or culvert, as application number be 201420121688.4, name is called " a kind of Chinese utility model patent of underground garage water logging alarm device; Application number is 201220319128.0, name is called the Chinese utility model patent of " a kind of vehicle waterproof monitoring device "; Application number is 201220223458.X, name is called the Chinese utility model patent of " culvert water level detecting warning device ".Such device also only can reach the warning of warning line, cannot reach intelligent early-warning, and substantially for supvr is equipped with, can not notify car owner.
In a word, the direct invention about the early warning of underground garage water level at present or application have no relevant report through retrieval and inquisition, only there are some inventions about water level detecting and warning and apply.These inventions are mostly applied to garage, culvert, tunnel, low-lying road etc., and easily waterflooding is local, belongs to the relatively simple system of fixed installation, mode of operation, there is deficiency more or less in portable layout, early warning dirigibility etc.Especially system energy consumption aspect, fails to propose good energy-saving technical scheme, and mains supply or the solar electrical energy generation homenergic of adopting supplements measure more.But water level early warning system is due to contact water on the one hand, may there is danger of hazardous electrical discharges when adopting mains supply; Underground garage is generally that sunlight cannot irradiate arrival on the other hand, and sun power, wind energy etc. carry generating measure and be difficult to obtain application preferably at underground garage.Therefore, study a kind of early warning system self possessing super energy conservation characteristic and there is larger realistic meaning.In addition, be different from existing water level early warning invention, garage water level prior-warning device also should have with low cost, be easy to features such as applying, to better meet the demand in a large amount of garage and car owner.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of small and exquisite, low energy consumption, intelligent early-warning, portablely can arranges, is easy to the energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device being applicable to underground garage of application.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, comprises base, stay cord, travel switch, float, digital processing chip, communication module, provides the power supply of electric energy and the level sensor in order to gather height of water level; Any ground that this base is placed or is fixed in garage, it is connected with described float by described stay cord, and this float is hollow structure; The trip switch is arranged on outside float, and itself and base engagement control it and whether reset; This digital processing chip is electrically connected with the trip switch, and it obtains electric after accepting the reset signal of travel switch; This communication module is electrically connected with this digital processing chip, and it receives the floods prompting message from digital processing chip and sends to car owner or related personnel; This level sensor is electrically connected with this digital processing chip.
Preferably, electronic switch is connected with between described level sensor and described digital processing chip; Described communication module is connected with described digital processing chip by electronic switch.
Preferably, described float is that square, described travel switch is arranged on square float side bottom, and described base is provided with to hold the completely seated groove of float.
Preferably, described communication module is GSM, GPS or Wifi.
Preferably, described power supply is TunePower or the formula of replacing battery; When for TunePower, arrange one further and be connected battery charging inlet with this power electric.
Preferably, an interface for the programming and setting that realize digital processing chip is set further.
Preferably, arrange further for the pilot lamp of display system duty and the switch for start stop system.
Preferably, the LED illumination module that acousto-optic-electric controls is set up further.
Preferably, arrange a dividing plate in described float, described digital processing chip, communication module, power supply and level sensor to be arranged in float and to be positioned at the top of dividing plate; Bottom within this float is provided with counterweight.
Preferably, described level sensor comprises the reel being arranged on float inside, and described stay cord one end is fixed on base, and the other end is fixed on reel, and stay cord main body is wound on reel; The two ends of this reel are connected and installed with the returning device that stay cord can be made to unroll on reel respectively and can measure the rotational angle of reel and measuring-signal is transferred to the angular displacement sensor of digital processing chip.
After adopting such scheme, because the utility model devises float distance of run switch, like this when water level do not reach make travel switch reset time, system must not electricity or required electric power few and be in park mode, namely such system is changed at park mode and mode of operation automatically by float distance of run switch, and electronic switch can also be arranged further close the start and stop of interlock circuit module when being in mode of operation, thus energy consumption can be reduced to greatest extent.
And the utility model and if only if detect underground garage water level rise and exceed setting threshold value time, can intelligent reminding car owner or related personnel at the appointed time in remove vehicle, therefore significantly can reduce the soaked impaired problem of vehicle because garage floods cause.Consider that car owner's house is mostly positioned at floor above underground garage, physical distance is little, if the probability of success therefore garage flood information can being reminded in time so to save the soaked accident of vehicle is very large, visible the utility model expection effect is very considerable.
Moreover the utility model compact, places or installs all very convenient, can not impact, directly can be used by car owner, also can be used by property management personnel the use in garage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of device described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
What the utility model disclosed is a kind of energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, as shown in Figure 1, is preferred embodiment of the present utility model.Described prior-warning device comprises base 1, stay cord 2, travel switch 3, float 4, digital processing chip 7, communication module 13, power supply 14 and level sensor.Wherein:
Any ground in garage can directly be placed or be bolted on to described base 1.Such as: if car owner uses this device, can place or be fixed on the side of oneself parking stall; If building manager uses this device, can place in multiple corners in garage or fix this device.
Described float 4 is connected with described base 1 by stay cord 2, and this float 4 is hollow structure.The profile of float 4 can not do concrete constraint, and such as circle etc., are square in the present embodiment.
Described travel switch 3 is arranged on outside float 4, and the trip switch 3 coordinates with base 1 and controls it and whether reset.More specifically, described travel switch 3 is arranged on square float 4 side bottom, and described base 1 is provided with groove, takes a seat completely to hold float 4.When in the groove that float 4 is landed in base 1, travel switch 3 is depressed; After garage occurs to intake and forms water level, float 4 leaves the groove of base 1, and travel switch 3 resets.
Described digital processing chip 7 is electrically connected with travel switch 3, and it obtains electric after the reset signal accepting travel switch 3.The type of this digital processing chip 7 can not do concrete restriction, and preferred the utility model can adopt single-chip microcomputer.
Described communication module 13 is electrically connected with digital processing chip 7, and it receives the floods prompting message from digital processing chip 7 and sends to car owner or related personnel.This communication module 13 can be the various forms such as GSM, GPS, Wifi, preferably can adopt GSM communication module.Further, described communication module 13 can be connected with described digital processing chip 7 by electronic switch 10, only has ability when needing to carry out communication to control electronic switch 10 by digital processing chip 7 like this and opens, thus reduce energy consumption.
Described power supply 14 provides electric energy for system works, and it can be the various rechargeable or formula of replacing batteries, and specifically can not retrain, preferred the utility model adopts Li-Ion rechargeable battery.Further, if adopt Li-Ion rechargeable battery, one can be arranged and be electrically connected battery charging inlet 12 with this power supply 14, to charge to battery.
Described level sensor is electrically connected with described digital processing chip 7, and it is in order to gather the height of water level.Further, between this level sensor and this digital processing chip 7, electronic switch 6 can be connected with, just open this electronic switch 6, to reduce energy consumption when needs carry out height of water level sampling.Described level sensor can adopt various structures, such as float-type liquid level sensor, floating ball type liquid level sensor or static pressure type liquid level sensor etc.In order to utilize described float 4, the utility model preferably adopts float water level sensor.In the utility model embodiment, described level sensor comprises the reel 15 being arranged on float 4 inside, and described stay cord 2 one end is fixed on base 1, and the other end is fixed on reel 15, and stay cord 2 main body is wound in reel 15.The two ends of reel 15 are connected and installed with returning device 16 and angular displacement sensor 5 respectively.This returning device 16 can be all kinds, and preferred the utility model uses clockwork spring.This angular displacement sensor 5 can measure the rotational angle of reel 15, and measuring-signal is transferred to digital processing chip 7, and circuit on-off can be controlled by described electronic switch 6 therebetween.The principle of work of level sensor described in the utility model is: when garage is without water level, and float 4 is because gravity falling is on base 1, and stay cord 2 is wrapped on reel 15 under the effect of returning device 16, and travel switch 3 is in depressed state.When water inlet occurs in garage and water level rises, float 4 rises, and travel switch 3 resets, and stay cord 2 is with movable reel 15 to rotate, and makes returning device 16 be out of shape simultaneously and produces restoring force, and restoring force ensures to be wrapped on reel 15 when water level whereabouts rear-pulling rope reclaims in time.
Further, an interface 8 can being set, for realizing programming and the setting of digital processing chip 7, realizing setting and the amendment of the information such as water level threshold value of warning, prompting message sum and car owner's communication modes.The concrete form of this interface 8 does not limit, and preferential the utility model adopts USB interface.
This device can also arrange pilot lamp 9 further for display system duty.Switch 11 also can be set further for start stop system.In addition, also can set up the LED illumination module (not shown) that acousto-optic-electric controls, solve the lighting problem in garage simultaneously.
It is inner that the various elements needed for system such as described digital processing chip 7, communication module 13, power supply 14, level sensor, electronic switch 6,10 all can be arranged on described float 4.Rock to prevent the water surface and cause float 4 internal circuit blocks to be intake, a dividing plate 17 can be set in float 4 for realizing simple seal, and various element be arranged at the top of dividing plate 17.In addition, counterweight 18 can be set the bottom within float 4, to ensure float center of gravity direction, avoid float to tumble when water level fluctuation.
Detailed operation principle of the present utility model is: when system has been disposed, and press switch 11, system enters running status, but works in park mode, waits for the reset signal coming from travel switch 3.Now, electronic switch 6 and 10 all disconnects, and angular displacement sensor 5 and communication module 13 are in off-position, and therefore under regular situation, native system can saves energy to greatest extent.
When garage exists water inlet and forms height of water level, float 4 rises and leaves base 1 under buoyancy, and travel switch 3 resets and produces look-at-me.Digital processing chip 7 receives look-at-me and to go forward side by side row relax, makes system from sleep mode wakeup by arranging timer internal sampling time interval T and enters circulating sampling mode of operation.When the fixed time interval set arrives, digital processing chip 7 sends instruction unpack electronic switch 6, and angular displacement sensor 5 obtains electric work, detects the rotational angle of reel 15 and sends to digital processing chip 7.Digital processing chip 7 closes electronic switch 6 after receiving angular signal again, and angular displacement sensor 5 power-off stops, and reduces system electric power.Digital processing chip 7 is according to reel corner and reel radius calculation height of water level and height of water level climbing speed subsequently.When height of water level does not reach setting threshold value of warning H 0time, system does not carry out any operation, waits for next sampling instant; When height of water level reaches setting threshold value of warning H 0time, digital processing chip 7 automatically estimation water level rises to allowable upper limit value H 1time required time t, and open electronic switch 10 make communication module 13 electric work to send prompting message to car owner or related personnel, as " you are good for honorable XX car owner, and your parking stall exists flood hazard, and current level is more than H 0, and after estimating the t time, reach permission water level upper limit H 1, please as early as possible vehicle is driven away." subsequently digital processing chip 7 again close electronic switch 10 communication module 13 power-off stopped, reducing system electric power.Information sends and has successfully then sent information sum and add 1 storage.System automatic decision has sent information sum and whether has arrived presetting maximum number, and when reaching maximum number, system early warning task completes, automatically stops early warning and again enters park mode, the maximum restriction amount of saving energy; When not reaching maximum number, the early warning again of next sampling interval of system wait.Whenever once water level takes off, float 4 times seats, travel switch 3 is depressed again, and system enters dormancy energy saver mode, causes float 4 to disseat until water level rises again.Iterative cycles like this is till the not enough or artificial shutdown system of power supply 14 electricity.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not technical scope of the present utility model to be imposed any restrictions, therefore the change in every case done according to claim of the present utility model and instructions or modification, all should belong within scope that the utility model patent contains.

Claims (11)

1. an energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, is characterized in that: comprise base (1), stay cord (2), travel switch (3), float (4), digital processing chip (7), communication module (13), provide the power supply of electric energy (14) and the level sensor in order to gather height of water level; Any ground in garage is placed or be fixed on to this base (1), and it is connected with described float (4) by described stay cord (2), and this float is hollow structure; The trip switch (3) is arranged on float (4) outside, and it coordinates with base (1) and controls it and whether reset; This digital processing chip (7) is electrically connected with the trip switch (3), and it obtains electric after accepting the reset signal of travel switch; This communication module (13) is electrically connected with this digital processing chip (7), and it receives the floods prompting message from digital processing chip and sends to car owner or related personnel; This level sensor is electrically connected with this digital processing chip (7).
2. one according to claim 1 energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, is characterized in that: be connected with electronic switch (6) between described level sensor and described digital processing chip (7); Described communication module (13) is connected with described digital processing chip (7) by electronic switch (10).
3. one according to claim 1 energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, it is characterized in that: described float (4) is for square, described travel switch (3) is arranged on square float side bottom, and described base (1) is provided with to hold the completely seated groove of float.
4. one according to claim 1 energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, is characterized in that: described communication module (13) is GSM, GPS or Wifi.
5. one according to claim 1 energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, is characterized in that: described power supply is TunePower or the formula of replacing battery.
6. one according to claim 5 energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, is characterized in that: described power supply, when for TunePower, arranges one further and is electrically connected battery charging inlet (12) with this power supply (14).
7. one according to claim 1 energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, is characterized in that: arrange an interface (8) for the programming and setting that realize digital processing chip (7) further.
8. one according to claim 1 energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, is characterized in that: arrange further and be used for the pilot lamp (9) of display system duty and the switch (11) for start stop system.
9. one according to claim 1 energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device, is characterized in that: set up the LED illumination module that acousto-optic-electric controls further.
10. according to the energy-saving garage of the one one of claim 1-9 Suo Shu floods prior-warning device, it is characterized in that: arrange a dividing plate (17) in described float (4), described digital processing chip (7), communication module (13), power supply (14) and level sensor to be arranged in float and to be positioned at the top of dividing plate; Bottom within this float (4) is provided with counterweight (18).
11. according to the energy-saving garage of the one one of claim 1-9 Suo Shu floods prior-warning device, it is characterized in that: described level sensor comprises the reel (15) being arranged on float (4) inside, described stay cord (2) one end is fixed on base (1), the other end is fixed on reel (15), and stay cord main body is wound on reel; The two ends of this reel are connected and installed with respectively and stay cord can be made to unroll the returning device (16) on reel and can measure the rotational angle of reel and measuring-signal is transferred to the angular displacement sensor (5) of digital processing chip (7).
CN201520214023.2U 2015-04-10 2015-04-10 A kind of energy-saving garage floods prior-warning device Expired - Fee Related CN204537395U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104732729A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-06-24 厦门理工学院 Energy-saving type flood early warning method and device for garage
CN106013895A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 戴晓宇 Waterproof stereoscopic garage capable of charging electric cars
CN106049929A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-26 戴晓宇 Rechargeable and waterproof stereo garage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104732729A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-06-24 厦门理工学院 Energy-saving type flood early warning method and device for garage
CN104732729B (en) * 2015-04-10 2017-09-29 厦门理工学院 A kind of energy-saving garage floods method for early warning and device
CN106013895A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 戴晓宇 Waterproof stereoscopic garage capable of charging electric cars
CN106049929A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-26 戴晓宇 Rechargeable and waterproof stereo garage

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150805

Termination date: 20190410