CN204536828U - A kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap - Google Patents

A kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204536828U
CN204536828U CN201520266573.9U CN201520266573U CN204536828U CN 204536828 U CN204536828 U CN 204536828U CN 201520266573 U CN201520266573 U CN 201520266573U CN 204536828 U CN204536828 U CN 204536828U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
remote control
microcontroller
drip irrigation
gauge tap
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520266573.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王战备
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, this gauge tap is made up of microcontroller, remote-transmitter module, remote control reception module, soil temperature and humidity detection module, voice cue module, LCD display module, driving switch module, solenoid valve, supply module.This switch can according to soil moisture testing result, automatically open when soil moisture detected value is less than setting threshold value, also user's manual start switch is according to actual needs allowed, there is threshold value setting, the functions such as voice message and LCD display, threshold value sets and manually boots/hold function employing remote control mode realization.Namely this gauge tap can be used as the useful supplement of existing centralized drip irrigation control system, for realizing subregion irrigation control in the centralized irrigated area such as farmland or warmhouse booth, also can be used as in the place such as family, office and implement the green effective tool of planting drip irrigation and controlling, its complete function, stable performance, easy for operation, and cheap, be suitable for promoting the use of.

Description

A kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap.
Background technology
Drip irrigation, as the efficient Water Saving Irrigation Mode of one, is widely used in farmland and warmhouse booth irrigation.The drip irrigation system applied in current agricultural production is generally made up of water source, control system, water-transmission line and douche, when needing to irrigate, artificial opening control system, current are delivered to douche through water-transmission line implement to irrigate, this system adopts centerized fusion structure, then implements to irrigate to all crops in water-transmission line overlay area once opening.And in the agricultural production process of reality, there is the demand of composite plant, namely in certain region, different crops or plant variety is planted, these different types of crops or plant variety all require different to soil water content, some is drought-enduring, and some happiness is wet, if adopt centralized drip irrigation, can have an impact to some crop growth on the one hand, also can cause water resource waste on the other hand.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, this gauge tap can according to soil moisture testing result, automatically open when soil moisture is not enough, also user is allowed to manually boot according to actual needs, there is threshold value setting, the functions such as voice message and LCD display, wherein threshold value setting and hand switch start/stop are realized by remote control mode.Namely this gauge tap can be used as the useful supplement of existing centralized drip irrigation control system, for realizing subregion irrigation control in the centralized irrigated area such as farmland or warmhouse booth, also can be used as in the place such as family, office and implementing the green effective tool of planting drip irrigation and controlling.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, is characterized in that: comprise microcontroller, remote-transmitter module, remote control reception module, soil temperature and humidity detection module, voice cue module, LCD display module, driving switch module, solenoid valve, supply module; Wirelessly connect between described remote-transmitter module and remote control reception module; Described remote control reception module is connected with the signal input part of microcontroller; Described soil temperature and humidity detection module is connected with the signal input part of microcontroller; The signal output part of described microcontroller is connected to voice cue module, LCD display module, driving switch module; Described driving switch module is connected with the power end of solenoid valve, for Controlling solenoid valve on/off; Described supply module is connected with each power unit power end, for each power unit provides required operating voltage.
Above-mentioned a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, is characterized in that: described microcontroller is for being AVR 8-bit microprocessor ATmega 128L.
Above-mentioned a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, it is characterized in that: described remote-transmitter module take SC2262 as the wireless remote control coding module of core, remote-transmitter module is provided with four buttons, be respectively that threshold value adds, threshold value subtracts, start/stop, acknowledgement key, for realizing the setting, switch activated/to stop and confirming function of soil moisture detection threshold; Described remote control reception module take SC2272 as the wireless remote control decoder module of core.
Above-mentioned a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, is characterized in that: the soil temperature and humidity detection probe that described soil temperature and humidity detection module is is core with digital Temperature and Humidity detecting sensor SHT10.
Above-mentioned a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, is characterized in that: described voice cue module is made up of digital speech recording and playback ic APR9600 and the voice power amplifier that connects with it.
Above-mentioned a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, is characterized in that: described LCD display module is LCD12864.
Above-mentioned a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, is characterized in that: described driving switch module with 5V solid-state relay for core; Described solenoid valve (8) is direct current 24V normal-closed electromagnetic valve, and screw-type connects, latus rectum 20 millimeters.
Above-mentioned a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, is characterized in that: described supply module is the multiple-channel output direct current stabilized voltage supply be connected with 220V civil power.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model can according to soil moisture testing result, automatically open lower than during setting threshold value in soil moisture, also allow user to be manually booted by remote control mode according to actual needs, and there is the function such as the voice message of abnormal soil moisture state, detection data LCD display, complete function;
2, the utility model remote control mode that number adopts, can make user complete the operations such as the setting of Soil K+adsorption threshold value, switch activated/stopping by wireless remote control mode within the specific limits, easy for operation;
3. namely the utility model number can be used as the useful supplement of existing centralized irrigation system, and also can be used as the place such as household, office and implement green effective control tool of planting irrigation, system cost is cheap, stable performance, is suitable for promoting the use of.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present utility model.
1-microcontroller; 2-remote-transmitter module; 3-remote control reception module; 4-soil temperature and humidity detection module; 5-voice cue module; 6-LCD display module; 7-driving switch module; 8-solenoid valve; 9-supply module.
Embodiment
A kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap as shown in Figure 1, is made up of microcontroller (1), remote-transmitter module (2), remote control reception module (3), soil temperature and humidity detection module (4), voice cue module (5), LCD display module (6), driving switch module (7), solenoid valve (8), supply module (9); Wirelessly connect between described remote-transmitter module (2) and remote control reception module (3); Described remote control reception module (3) is connected with the signal input part of microcontroller (1); Described soil temperature and humidity detection module (4) is connected with the signal input part of microcontroller (1); The signal output part of described microcontroller (1) is connected to voice cue module (5), LCD display module (6), driving switch module (7); Described driving switch module (7) is connected with the power end of solenoid valve (8), for Controlling solenoid valve on/off; Described supply module (9) is connected with each power unit power end, for each power unit provides required operating voltage.
Microcontroller described in the present embodiment (1) is AVR 8-bit microprocessor ATmega 128L; Described remote-transmitter module (2) take SC2262 as the wireless remote control coding module of core, remote-transmitter module (2) is provided with four buttons, be respectively that threshold value adds, threshold value subtracts, start/stop, acknowledgement key, for realizing the setting, switch activated/to stop and confirming function of soil moisture detection threshold; Described remote control reception module (3) take SC2272 as the wireless remote control decoder module of core; The soil temperature and humidity detection probe that described soil temperature and humidity detection module (4) is is core with digital Temperature and Humidity detecting sensor SHT10; Described voice cue module (5) is made up of digital speech recording and playback ic APR9600 and the voice power amplifier that connects with it; Described LCD display module (6) is LCD12864; Described driving switch module (7) with 5V solid-state relay for core; Described solenoid valve (8) is direct current 24V normal-closed electromagnetic valve, and screw-type connects, latus rectum 20 millimeters; Described supply module (9) is the multiple-channel output direct current stabilized voltage supply be connected with 220V civil power.
During use, first by user, the detection probe in soil temperature and humidity detection module (4) is inserted in the soil near installation site, insertion depth 15-20 centimetre, again solenoid valve (8) is communicated with water-transmission line, then by the power circuit of relay access solenoid valve (8) in driving switch module (7), to realize controlling the break-make of solenoid valve (8) power supply, thus reach the object switching on and off aqueduct.After system electrification, be introduced into Initialize installation state, determine whether detection threshold is set according to actual needs by user, if user does not arrange detection threshold, then time delay entered automatic detected state after 20 seconds, soil temperature and humidity information is detected by soil temperature and humidity detection module (4), and testing result is sent to microcontroller (1) in digital quantity mode, microcontroller (1) controls LCD display module (6) display and detects data, user observes soil temperature and humidity testing result by LCD display module (6), not enough in judgement soil moisture, when needing to water irrigation, the start/stop button pressed on remote control sending module (2) sends and starts control information, start control information and be wirelessly sent to remote control reception module (3), remote control reception module (3) is sent to microcontroller (1) after receiving this startup control information, the relay adhesive in order control driving switch module (7) is sent by microcontroller (1), connect the working power of solenoid valve (8), make solenoid valve (8) conducting, connect water-supply-pipe to implement to irrigate, when user observe soil moisture numerical value reach requirement time, again press the start/stop key on remote control sending module (2), control driving switch module (7) by microcontroller (1) and disconnect solenoid valve (8) working power, solenoid valve (8) cuts out, aqueduct disconnects, and irrigates and stops.If user needs to arrange detection threshold, the threshold value then pressed in remote-transmitter module (2) adds or threshold value subtracts button adjustment respective threshold size, the initial value of soil moisture threshold value is 0, step-length is regulated to be 5%, threshold value has set and has wirelessly been sent to remote control reception module (3) after confirming, remote control reception module (3) is sent to microcontroller (1) after receiving, and controls the soil moisture threshold information set by LCD display module (6) display by microcontroller (1), after threshold value has set, system enters automatic detected state, soil temperature and humidity detection module (4) is utilized to detect soil temperature and humidity information, and testing result is sent to microcontroller (1) in digital quantity mode, microcontroller (1) controls the soil temperature and humidity numerical value that LCD display module (6) display detects, and extract soil moisture detection numerical value, by itself and setting the comparing of humidity threshold, when analyze Humidity Detection numerical value be less than threshold value is set time, microcontroller (1) sending controling instruction, voice cue module (5) is play, and " soil moisture is not enough, please irrigate in time " information of voice prompt, control the relay adhesive in driving switch module (7) simultaneously, connect the working power of solenoid valve (8), make solenoid valve (8) conducting, connect water-supply-pipe to implement to irrigate, while irrigation, the soil humidity information that microcontroller (1) continual analysis Temperature and Humidity module (4) detects, when Humidity Detection value is more than or equal to setting threshold value, the relay that microcontroller (1) controls in driving switch module (7) disconnects, solenoid valve (8) power-off is closed, aqueduct disconnects, irrigate and terminate.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not the utility model is imposed any restrictions; every above embodiment is done according to the utility model technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap, is characterized in that: be made up of microcontroller (1), remote-transmitter module (2), remote control reception module (3), soil temperature and humidity detection module (4), voice cue module (5), LCD display module (6), driving switch module (7), solenoid valve (8), supply module (9); Wirelessly connect between described remote-transmitter module (2) and remote control reception module (3); Described remote control reception module (3) is connected with the signal input part of microcontroller (1); Described soil temperature and humidity detection module (4) is connected with the signal input part of microcontroller (1); The signal output part of described microcontroller (1) is connected to voice cue module (5), LCD display module (6), driving switch module (7); Described driving switch module (7) is connected with the power end of solenoid valve (8), for Controlling solenoid valve on/off; Described supply module (9) is connected with each power unit power end, for each power unit provides required operating voltage.
2. a kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described microcontroller (1) is AVR 8-bit microprocessor ATmega128L; Described remote-transmitter module (2) take SC2262 as the wireless remote control coding module of core, remote-transmitter module (2) is provided with four buttons, be respectively that threshold value adds, threshold value subtracts, start/stop, acknowledgement key, for realizing the setting, switch activated/to stop and confirming function of soil moisture detection threshold; Described remote control reception module (3) take SC2272 as the wireless remote control decoder module of core; The soil temperature and humidity detection probe that described soil temperature and humidity detection module (4) is is core with digital Temperature and Humidity detecting sensor SHT10; Described voice cue module (5) is made up of digital speech recording and playback ic APR9600 and the voice power amplifier that connects with it; Described LCD display module (6) is LCD12864; Described driving switch module (7) with 5V solid-state relay for core; Described solenoid valve (8) is direct current 24V normal-closed electromagnetic valve, and screw-type connects, latus rectum 20 millimeters; Described supply module (9) is the multiple-channel output direct current stabilized voltage supply be connected with 220V civil power.
CN201520266573.9U 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 A kind of drip irrigation water delivery gauge tap Expired - Fee Related CN204536828U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106919193A (en) * 2017-02-03 2017-07-04 北京云洋数据科技有限公司 A kind of multi-control type Intelligent water valve control device and method
CN108719019A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-11-02 宁波亿林节水科技股份有限公司 A kind of irrigation timer and method selecting arrange parameter by voice prompt
CN109129573A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 西北农林科技大学 A kind of view of water robot competition place
CN113406157A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-17 内蒙古农业大学 Portable farmland drip irrigation leakage stoppage inspection system, method and device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106919193A (en) * 2017-02-03 2017-07-04 北京云洋数据科技有限公司 A kind of multi-control type Intelligent water valve control device and method
CN108719019A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-11-02 宁波亿林节水科技股份有限公司 A kind of irrigation timer and method selecting arrange parameter by voice prompt
CN109129573A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 西北农林科技大学 A kind of view of water robot competition place
CN113406157A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-17 内蒙古农业大学 Portable farmland drip irrigation leakage stoppage inspection system, method and device

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Granted publication date: 20150805

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