CN204533546U - A kind ofly be convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure - Google Patents
A kind ofly be convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204533546U CN204533546U CN201520045446.6U CN201520045446U CN204533546U CN 204533546 U CN204533546 U CN 204533546U CN 201520045446 U CN201520045446 U CN 201520045446U CN 204533546 U CN204533546 U CN 204533546U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- relief chamber
- valve
- relief
- spring
- valve rod
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automobile pressure reducing valve being convenient to limit the highest outlet pressure, comprise valve body, suction port, air outlet, relief chamber, control device, described relief chamber comprises the second relief chamber and the first relief chamber, and described control device is two; Control device for controlling the first relief chamber comprises the first spring, the first valve rod, primary diaphragm, lever block and the first plate washer; Control device for controlling the second relief chamber comprises the second spring, the second valve rod, secondary diaphragm and the second plate washer.The utility model structure is simple, and maximum outlet pressure is convenient to control, and the pressure stress that primary diaphragm and secondary diaphragm are subject to simultaneously can not be excessive, the utility model long service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pressurized gas decompressor field, particularly relates to a kind of automobile pressure reducing valve being convenient to limit the highest outlet pressure.
Background technique
Along with rock gas uses more and more extensive, various forms of reduction valve emerges in an endless stream, and will promote the utilization of rock gas further to the further optimization of natural gas depressurization valve arrangement.For environmental consciousness, the fuel that rock gas is used for vehicle motor can reduce Vehicular exhaust pollution greatly, but in order to improve with rock gas the single aeration stroke of the vehicle being fuel, vehicle is provided with gas cylinder for accommodating rock gas, and the gas pressure being finally incorporated into cylinder is generally several kPas, like this, the reduction valve that high-pressure natural gas reduces pressure is seemed particularly important, simultaneously in practice, on the power that the stability of above reduction valve performance has also been reacted to vehicle intuitively even in traffic safety.
The tank internal pressure of prior art mesohigh gas cylinder can reach 20Mpa or higher, high pressure air relief valve is a kind of for the pressure control device in high-pressure gas pipeline system, its output value directly has influence on the running state of follow-up equipment, prior art mesohigh gas decompression valve arrangement mainly diaphragm type and piston type.No matter which kind of structure pressure-reducing valve, because step-down ratio is large, and the diaphragm that two kinds of forms decompression performance is wherein arranged or spring affect larger, and the presbyopic of diaphragm, spring machining accuracy and yield deformation, both in use mechanical property change poor controllability, like this, such that the range of regulation of traditional high pressure air relief valve is little, regulation precision is low, stability in use is poor, simultaneously diaphragm rapid wear.
Model utility content
The diaphragm wherein arranged for above-mentioned existing decompression performance or spring affect larger, and the presbyopic of diaphragm, spring machining accuracy and yield deformation, both in use mechanical property change poor controllability, like this, make that the range of regulation of traditional high pressure air relief valve is little, regulation precision is low, stability in use is poor, the problem of diaphragm rapid wear simultaneously, the utility model provides a kind of automobile pressure reducing valve being convenient to limit the highest outlet pressure.
For solving the problem, a kind of automobile pressure reducing valve being convenient to limit the highest outlet pressure that the utility model provides solves problem by following technological points: a kind of automobile pressure reducing valve being convenient to limit the highest outlet pressure, comprise valve body, described valve body is provided with suction port and air outlet, relief chamber is provided with in valve body, relief portion and the control device for controlling outlet pressure is provided with in relief chamber, described relief chamber comprises the second relief chamber and the first relief chamber, described control device is two, and each control device acts on the second relief chamber and the first relief chamber respectively;
Described first relief chamber is connected by the first relief portion with suction port, and the first relief chamber is connected by the second relief portion with the second relief chamber, and air outlet is connected on the second relief chamber;
Control device for controlling the first relief chamber comprises the first spring, the first valve rod, primary diaphragm, lever block and the first plate washer, primary diaphragm is arranged on the side deviating from the first relief chamber, the both sides of primary diaphragm connect one end of the first valve rod and the first spring respectively, the other end of the first spring and valve body contact, the other end of the first valve rod is positioned at the first relief chamber, lever block between the first valve rod and the first relief portion for the transmission of power between the two;
Control device for controlling the second relief chamber comprises the second spring, the second valve rod, secondary diaphragm and the second plate washer, secondary diaphragm is arranged on the side deviating from the second relief chamber, the both sides of secondary diaphragm connect one end of the second valve rod and the second spring respectively, the other end of the second spring and valve body contact, the other end of the second valve rod is positioned at the second relief chamber, forms the second relief portion between the second valve rod and valve body.
Concrete, in the utility model, air-flow is entered by suction port, enters into the first relief chamber through the first relief portion, then enters into the second relief chamber by the second relief portion, then is flowed out by air outlet.In above process, after air-flow enters into the first relief chamber, the air pressure of the first relief chamber increases, air pressure acts on primary diaphragm by the gap between the first plate washer and the first valve rod simultaneously, and when acting on the pressure on primary diaphragm above and being greater than the bullet stress of the first spring, the first valve rod is towards a lateral movement of the first spring, like this, by lever block transmitting force between the first valve rod and the first relief portion, the first relief portion is closed, and the pressure now in the first relief chamber reaches maximum value; In like manner, after air-flow enters into the second relief chamber, when the second spring is further compressed, the second relief portion is closed, and namely outlet pressure now reaches maximum value.In above structure, under original state, the first spring and the second spring are all in compressive state, and primary diaphragm and secondary diaphragm to be stopped using or in two relief chambers, pressure is fitted with the first plate washer and the second plate washer before not reaching maximum value respectively at the utility model, simultaneously because the maximum value of pressure in the first relief chamber and the second relief chamber is all convenient to control, turn round and look at outlet pressure maximum value of the present utility model to be convenient to control, what be conducive to follow-up motor uses gas safety, meanwhile, the pressure being unlikely to two diaphragms are subject to is excessive and cause diaphragm impaired.
Further technological scheme is:
For ease of simplifying the structure of lever block, be convenient to the manufacture of lever block and the assembling in the utility model, the shape of described lever block is L-shaped, the flex point place of lever block is connected with valve body pin by a pin, lever block is provided with waist-shaped hole on one end of the first valve rod, is provided with another pin be fixed on the first valve rod in waist-shaped hole.The lever block of above structure, when the first stem movement, the pin be positioned on the first valve rod shearing stress be applied on waist-shaped hole sidewall forces lever block to rotate around the pin be fixed on valve body, the free end of lever block acts in the first relief portion for reducing or close the fluid free air space of the first relief portion, the structural design of above lever amplification power, also be beneficial to the maximum pressure value in reduction by first relief chamber, be beneficial to the Stress control of follow-up output gas.
As a kind of decompression position being convenient to manufacture, uninterrupted is convenient to control and noise is little, described first relief portion and the second relief portion form by a taper valve core and the conical valve seat be arranged on valve body, and the taper valve core in the second relief portion is positioned on the second valve rod.
Due to automobile-used reduction valve, because suction port bleed pressure is larger, for reducing the size of lever block and the first relief portion effect frictional force, extend the wear out failure time of component in the utility model, the taper valve core of described first relief portion is also provided with steel ball, and described steel ball is between lever block and the taper valve core of the first relief portion.Above steel ball is avoided, between lever block and the first relief portion, violent sliding friction occurs by rolling friction.
For ease of the size of adjustment the utility model output pressure power, the first adjusting screw that described valve body has also been threaded and the second adjusting screw, described first adjusting screw and the second adjusting screw act on the first spring and the second spring respectively for regulating the initial compression amount of two springs respectively.The i.e. above initial compression amount passing through adjustment first spring and the second spring, reach the maximum of pressure in adjustment first relief chamber and the second relief chamber and to realize in two relief chambers pressure when reaching certain value, the first relief portion and the second relief portion aperture size control.
For ease of controlling working state of the present utility model, described valve body is also provided with the solenoid valve for controlling suction port break-make form.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
The utility model structure is simple, because primary diaphragm and secondary diaphragm to be stopped using or in two relief chambers, pressure is fitted with the first plate washer and the second plate washer before not reaching maximum value respectively at the utility model, simultaneously because the maximum value of pressure in the first relief chamber and the second relief chamber is all convenient to control, turn round and look at outlet pressure maximum value of the present utility model to be convenient to control, what be conducive to follow-up motor uses gas safety, simultaneously, the pressure being unlikely to two diaphragms are subject to is excessive and cause diaphragm impaired, is beneficial to and extends the life-span of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation being convenient to limit an automobile pressure reducing valve specific embodiment of the highest outlet pressure described in the utility model.
Figure acceptance of the bid note is respectively: 1, the first spring, 2, primary diaphragm, the 3, first baffle plate, 4, the first valve rod, the 41, first adjusting screw, 5, lever block, 6, the second relief chamber, the 7, second spring, the 8, second plate washer, 9, secondary diaphragm, the 10, second valve rod, the 11, second relief portion, 12, solenoid valve, 13, suction port, the 14, first relief portion, 101, the second adjusting screw, 15, steel ball, the 16, first relief chamber.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but structure of the present utility model is not limited only to following examples:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind ofly be convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure, comprise valve body, described valve body is provided with suction port 13 and air outlet, being provided with relief chamber in valve body, being provided with relief portion and the control device for controlling outlet pressure in relief chamber, described relief chamber comprises the second relief chamber 6 and the first relief chamber 16, described control device is two, and each control device acts on the second relief chamber 6 and the first relief chamber 16 respectively;
Described first relief chamber 16 is connected by the first relief portion 14 with suction port 13, and the first relief chamber 16 is connected by the second relief portion 11 with the second relief chamber 6, and air outlet is connected on the second relief chamber 6;
Control device for controlling the first relief chamber 16 comprises the first spring 1, first valve rod 4, primary diaphragm 2, lever block 5 and the first plate washer 3, primary diaphragm 2 is arranged on the side deviating from the first relief chamber 16, the both sides of primary diaphragm 2 connect one end of the first valve rod 4 and the first spring 1 respectively, the other end of the first spring 1 and valve body contact, the other end of the first valve rod 4 is positioned at the first relief chamber 16, lever block 5 between the first valve rod 4 and the first relief portion 14 for the transmission of power between the two;
Control device for controlling the second relief chamber 6 comprises the second spring 7, second valve rod 10, secondary diaphragm 9 and the second plate washer 8, secondary diaphragm 9 is arranged on the side deviating from the second relief chamber 6, the both sides of secondary diaphragm 9 connect one end of the second valve rod 10 and the second spring 7 respectively, the other end of the second spring 7 and valve body contact, the other end of the second valve rod 10 is positioned between the second relief chamber 6, second valve rod 10 and valve body and forms the second relief portion 11.
In the present embodiment, air-flow is entered by suction port 13, enters into the first relief chamber 16 through the first relief portion 14, then enters into the second relief chamber 6 by the second relief portion 11, then is flowed out by air outlet.In above process, after air-flow enters into the first relief chamber 16, the air pressure of the first relief chamber 16 increases, air pressure acts on primary diaphragm 2 by the gap between the first plate washer 3 and the first valve rod 4 simultaneously, when acting on the pressure on primary diaphragm 2 above and being greater than the bullet stress of the first spring 1, first valve rod 4 is towards a lateral movement of the first spring 1, like this, by lever block 5 transmitting force between the first valve rod 4 and the first relief portion 14, first relief portion 14 is closed, and the pressure now in the first relief chamber 16 reaches maximum value; In like manner, after air-flow enters into the second relief chamber 6, when the second spring 7 is further compressed, the second relief portion 11 is closed, and namely outlet pressure now reaches maximum value.In above structure, under original state, the first spring 1 and the second spring 7 are all in compressive state, and primary diaphragm 2 and secondary diaphragm 9 to be stopped using or in two relief chambers, pressure is fitted with the first plate washer 3 and the second plate washer 8 before not reaching maximum value respectively at the utility model, simultaneously because the maximum value of pressure in the first relief chamber 16 and the second relief chamber 6 is all convenient to control, turn round and look at outlet pressure maximum value of the present utility model to be convenient to control, what be conducive to follow-up motor uses gas safety, meanwhile, the pressure being unlikely to two diaphragms are subject to is excessive and cause diaphragm impaired.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, for ease of simplifying the structure of lever block 5, be convenient to the manufacture of lever block 5 and the assembling in the utility model, the shape of described lever block 5 is L-shaped, the flex point place of lever block 5 is connected with valve body pin by a pin, and lever block 5 is provided with waist-shaped hole on one end of the first valve rod 4, is provided with another pin be fixed on the first valve rod 4 in waist-shaped hole.The lever block 5 of above structure, when the first valve rod 4 moves, the pin shearing stress be applied on waist-shaped hole sidewall be positioned on the first valve rod 4 forces lever block 5 to rotate around the pin be fixed on valve body, the free end of lever block 5 acts in the first relief portion 14 for reducing or close the fluid free air space of the first relief portion 14, the structural design of above lever amplification power, also be beneficial to the maximum pressure value in reduction by first relief chamber 16, be beneficial to the Stress control of follow-up output gas.
As a kind of decompression position being convenient to manufacture, uninterrupted is convenient to control and noise is little, described first relief portion 14 and the second relief portion 11 form by a taper valve core and the conical valve seat be arranged on valve body, and the taper valve core in the second relief portion 11 is positioned on the second valve rod 10.
Due to automobile-used reduction valve, because suction port 13 bleed pressure is larger, for reduce lever block 5 and the first relief portion 14 act on both the size of frictional force, extend the wear out failure time of component in the utility model, the taper valve core of described first relief portion 14 is also provided with steel ball 15, and described steel ball 15 is between lever block 5 and the taper valve core of the first relief portion 14.Above steel ball 15 is avoided, between lever block 5 and the first relief portion 14, violent sliding friction occurs by rolling friction.
For ease of the size of adjustment the utility model output pressure power, described valve body has also been threaded the first adjusting screw 41 and the second adjusting screw 101, and described first adjusting screw 41 and the second adjusting screw 101 act on the first spring 1 and the second spring 7 respectively for regulating the initial compression amount of two springs respectively.The i.e. above initial compression amount passing through adjustment first spring 1 and the second spring 7, reach the maximum of pressure in adjustment first relief chamber 16 and the second relief chamber 6 and to realize in two relief chambers pressure when reaching certain value, the first relief portion 14 and the second relief portion 11 aperture size control.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of above embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, for ease of controlling working state of the present utility model, described valve body is also provided with the solenoid valve 12 for controlling suction port 13 break-make form.
Above content is the further description done the utility model in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation, can not assert that embodiment of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, not departing from other mode of executions drawn under the technical solution of the utility model, all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. be convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure for one kind, comprise valve body, described valve body is provided with suction port (13) and air outlet, relief chamber is provided with in valve body, being provided with relief portion and the control device for controlling outlet pressure in relief chamber, it is characterized in that, described relief chamber comprises the second relief chamber (6) and the first relief chamber (16), described control device is two, and each control device acts on the second relief chamber (6) and the first relief chamber (16) respectively;
Described first relief chamber (16) is connected by the first relief portion (14) with suction port (13), and the first relief chamber (16) is connected by the second relief portion (11) with the second relief chamber (6), and air outlet is connected on the second relief chamber (6);
Control device for controlling the first relief chamber (16) comprises the first spring (1), first valve rod (4), primary diaphragm (2), lever block (5) and the first plate washer (3), primary diaphragm (2) is arranged on the side deviating from the first relief chamber (16), the both sides of primary diaphragm (2) connect one end of the first valve rod (4) and the first spring (1) respectively, the other end of the first spring (1) and valve body contact, the other end of the first valve rod (4) is positioned at the first relief chamber (16), lever block (5) is positioned at the transmission for power between the two between the first valve rod (4) and the first relief portion (14),
Control device for controlling the second relief chamber (6) comprises the second spring (7), the second valve rod (10), secondary diaphragm (9) and the second plate washer (8), secondary diaphragm (9) is arranged on the side deviating from the second relief chamber (6), the both sides of secondary diaphragm (9) connect one end of the second valve rod (10) and the second spring (7) respectively, the other end of the second spring (7) and valve body contact, the other end of the second valve rod (10) is positioned at the second relief chamber (6), forms the second relief portion (11) between the second valve rod (10) and valve body.
2. be according to claim 1ly a kind ofly convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure, it is characterized in that, the shape of described lever block (5) is L-shaped, the flex point place of lever block (5) is connected with valve body pin by a pin, lever block (5) is provided with waist-shaped hole on one end of the first valve rod (4), is provided with another pin be fixed on the first valve rod (4) in waist-shaped hole.
3. be according to claim 1ly a kind ofly convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure, it is characterized in that, described first relief portion (14) and the second relief portion (11) form by a taper valve core and the conical valve seat be arranged on valve body, and the taper valve core in the second relief portion (11) is positioned on the second valve rod (10).
4. be according to claim 3ly a kind ofly convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure, it is characterized in that, the taper valve core of described first relief portion (14) is also provided with steel ball (15), and described steel ball (15) is positioned between the taper valve core of lever block (5) and the first relief portion (14).
5. be according to claim 1ly a kind ofly convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure, it is characterized in that, the first adjusting screw that described valve body has also been threaded (41) and the second adjusting screw (101), described first adjusting screw (41) and the second adjusting screw (101) act on the first spring (1) and the second spring (7) respectively for regulating the initial compression amount of two springs respectively.
6. be convenient to according to a kind of in claim 1 to 5 described in any one automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure, it is characterized in that, described valve body being also provided with the solenoid valve (12) for controlling suction port (13) break-make form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520045446.6U CN204533546U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | A kind ofly be convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520045446.6U CN204533546U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | A kind ofly be convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204533546U true CN204533546U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520045446.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204533546U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | A kind ofly be convenient to the automobile pressure reducing valve limiting the highest outlet pressure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204533546U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104595498A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-06 | 四川森洁燃气设备有限公司 | Automobile pressure reducing valve |
-
2015
- 2015-01-23 CN CN201520045446.6U patent/CN204533546U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104595498A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-06 | 四川森洁燃气设备有限公司 | Automobile pressure reducing valve |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20170123 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |