CN204532159U - A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204532159U
CN204532159U CN201520237307.3U CN201520237307U CN204532159U CN 204532159 U CN204532159 U CN 204532159U CN 201520237307 U CN201520237307 U CN 201520237307U CN 204532159 U CN204532159 U CN 204532159U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
support
cylinder
piston rod
rotary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520237307.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄灿超
李银禹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Three Gorges University CTGU filed Critical China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority to CN201520237307.3U priority Critical patent/CN204532159U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204532159U publication Critical patent/CN204532159U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism, comprise fastening devices, clamping device, whirligig, described fastening devices comprises base, and bearing support is fixed on base, two the first oil cylinders are fixedly connected with base, the piston rod of each the first oil cylinder are provided with a sliding support.Described clamping device comprises the second oil cylinder, mobile support saddle, and two the second oil cylinders are connected with rotary support, the piston rod of each the second oil cylinder is provided with a mobile support saddle.Described whirligig comprises rotary support, and rotary support is connected with base by limiting plate, and described 3rd cylinder is assembled by fixed pin shaft and base, and the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder is connected with rotary support by rotary pin shaft.A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing of the utility model mechanism, can meet drilling rod changed by different size rig demand in mining field, a tractor serves several purposes, greatly reduces cost of production.

Description

A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mechanical device that a kind of mining machinery automatically clamped, loaded and unloaded drilling rod in mining bore operation process, specifically a kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism.
Background technology
mine drilling machine is widely used in mining process.Drilling rod is linked together by internal thread and drill spindle.In mining process, need the drilling rod selecting different size to rig.In the past, rig changes drilling rod mainly by manually completing; Run of steel, the diameter of different size are different, so weight is not identical yet; Therefore, the drilling rod replacing needs that several special personnel could meet rig different size simultaneously must be equipped with.Simultaneously due to mining place narrow space, bad environments, need during artificial handling drilling rod first rig to be hung up neutral gear, then drilling rod is lifted near drill spindle, slowly the external thread rotary of boring internal thread and drill spindle is combined, whole cargo handling process is wasted time and energy, and several personnel are in for a long time in mining district and also there is certain potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism, and can meet drilling rod changed by different size rig demand in mining field, a tractor serves several purposes, greatly reduces cost of production.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism, comprise fastening devices, clamping device, whirligig, described fastening devices comprises base, bearing support is fixed on base by bolt group, two the first oil cylinders are fixedly connected with base by bolt group, the piston rod of each the first oil cylinder are provided with a sliding support.During work, bearing support is mainly by bearings drilling rod.When two the first oil cylinders start, two piston rods will drive sliding support to realize stepping up, unclamping action.Transship to prevent oil cylinder and damage drilling rod, improve frictional force during sliding support holding drill pipe simultaneously, each sliding support is equipped with four the first Anti-skid sheets.
Described clamping device comprises the second oil cylinder, mobile support saddle, and two the second oil cylinders are connected with rotary support by bolt group, the piston rod of each the second oil cylinder is provided with a mobile support saddle.When two the second oil cylinders start, two piston rods will drive mobile support saddle to realize stepping up, unclamping action.Transship to prevent oil cylinder and damage main shaft, improve frictional force during mobile support saddle gripper spindle simultaneously, each mobile support saddle is equipped with four the second Anti-skid sheets.
Described whirligig comprises rotary support, and rotary support is connected with base by limiting plate, bolt group, and described 3rd cylinder is assembled by fixed pin shaft and base, and the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder is connected with rotary support by rotary pin shaft.When the 3rd cylinder starts, piston rod will drive rotary pin shaft, rotary support rotates on base around limiting plate.
A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing of the utility model mechanism, technique effect is as follows:
1), by two the first hydraulic oil cylinder driving, two sliding supports, thus fixing drilling rod.By two the second hydraulic oil cylinder driving, two mobile support saddles, thus clamp drill spindle.Drive rotary support by rotary cylinder, thus drill spindle is rotated realize locking with the internal thread of drilling rod.
2), drilling rod changed by different size rig demand in mining field can be met, accomplish " a tractor serves several purposes ", greatly reduced cost of production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is axle side such as grade of the present utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram such as axle side such as grade of the utility model base;
Fig. 4 is the schematic front view of the utility model sliding support;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram such as axle side such as grade of the utility model mobile support saddle.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, a kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism, comprises fastening devices 1, clamping device 2, whirligig 3.
Described fastening devices 1 comprises base 4, and bearing support 8 is fixed on base 4, and two the first oil cylinders 5 are fixedly connected with base 4, the piston rod of each the first oil cylinder 5 are provided with a sliding support 6.During work, bearing support 8 is mainly by bearings drilling rod.When two the first oil cylinders 5 start, two piston rods will drive sliding support 6 to realize stepping up, unclamping action.Transship to prevent oil cylinder and damage drilling rod, improve frictional force during sliding support 6 holding drill pipe simultaneously, each sliding support 6 is equipped with four the first Anti-skid sheets 7.
Described clamping device 2 comprises the second oil cylinder 9, mobile support saddle 10, two the second oil cylinders 9 are connected with rotary support 12, the piston rod of each the second oil cylinder 9 is provided with a mobile support saddle 10.When two the second oil cylinders 9 start, two piston rods will drive mobile support saddle 10 to realize stepping up, unclamping action.Transship to prevent oil cylinder and damage main shaft, improve frictional force during mobile support saddle 2 gripper spindle simultaneously, each mobile support saddle 10 is equipped with four the second Anti-skid sheets 11.
Described whirligig 3 comprises rotary support 12, and rotary support 12 is connected with base 4 by limiting plate 13, and described 3rd cylinder 14 is assembled by fixed pin shaft 15 and base 4, and the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 14 is connected with rotary support 12 by rotary pin shaft 16.When the 3rd cylinder 14 starts, piston rod will drive rotary pin shaft 16, rotary support 12 to rotate on base 4 around limiting plate 13.
Implementation step:
1): before rig is started working, installed to by drilling rod on bearing support 8, the piston rod simultaneously starting two the first oil cylinders, 5, two the first oil cylinders 5 promotes sliding support 6, four the first Anti-skid sheets 7 and realizes clamping, thus is fixed up by drilling rod.
2): the piston rod starting the second oil cylinder 9, second oil cylinder 9 promotes mobile support saddle 10, four the second Anti-skid sheets 11 and realizes clamping, thus is fixed on rotary support 12 by drill spindle.
3): till rig is switched to neutral gear, drill spindle is dallied.Start that the 3rd cylinder the 14, three cylinder 14 will promote rotary pin shaft 16, rotary support 12, drill spindle realize turning clockwise along limiting plate 13, thus the external screw thread of drill spindle is combined with the internal thread rotation of drilling rod on base 4 simultaneously.
4): stop the first oil cylinder 5, cylinder piston rod is retracted, and sliding support 6 and the first Anti-skid sheet 7 unclamp drilling rod.
5): stop the second oil cylinder 9, cylinder piston rod is retracted, and mobile support saddle 10 and the second Anti-skid sheet 11 unclamp drill spindle.
6): rig is switched to operation range, rig will drive drilling rod to rotate in bearing support 8 by main shaft, realizes bore operation.
7): when bore operation completes, the piston rod restarting the first oil cylinder 5, first oil cylinder 5 promotes sliding support 6, first Anti-skid sheet 7 and realizes clamping, thus is fixed up by drilling rod.
8): the piston rod restarting the second oil cylinder 9, second oil cylinder 9 promotes mobile support saddle 10, second Anti-skid sheet 11 and realizes clamping, thus is fixed on rotary support 12 by drill spindle.
9): till again rig being switched to neutral gear, drill spindle is dallied.Stop the 3rd cylinder the 14, three cylinder 14 to retract, pull rotary pin shaft 16, rotary support 12, drill spindle to realize being rotated counterclockwise on base 4 along limiting plate 13 simultaneously, thus the external screw thread of drill spindle is thrown off with the internal thread of drilling rod.

Claims (3)

1. a mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism, comprise fastening devices (1), clamping device (2), whirligig (3), it is characterized in that, described fastening devices (1) comprises base (4), bearing support (8) is fixed on base (4), two the first oil cylinders (5) are fixedly connected with base (4), the piston rod of each the first oil cylinder (5) are provided with a sliding support (6), each sliding support (6) are equipped with the first Anti-skid sheet (7);
Described clamping device (2) comprises the second oil cylinder (9), mobile support saddle (10), two the second oil cylinders (9) are connected with rotary support (12), the piston rod of each the second oil cylinder (9) is provided with a mobile support saddle (10), each mobile support saddle (10) is equipped with the second Anti-skid sheet (11);
Described whirligig (3) comprises rotary support (12), and rotary support (12) is connected with base (4) by limiting plate (13), and the 3rd cylinder (14) and base (4) assemble, and the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder (14) is connected with rotary support (12).
2. a kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described 3rd cylinder (14) is assembled by fixed pin shaft (15) and base (4), and the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder (14) is connected with rotary support (12) by rotary pin shaft (16).
3. a kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first Anti-skid sheet (7) is four, and the second Anti-skid sheet (11) is four.
CN201520237307.3U 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN204532159U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520237307.3U CN204532159U (en) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520237307.3U CN204532159U (en) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204532159U true CN204532159U (en) 2015-08-05

Family

ID=53746182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520237307.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204532159U (en) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 A kind of mine drill stem clamp unscrewing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204532159U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105178893A (en) * 2015-10-24 2015-12-23 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 Drill rod shackle device for gas drainage drill carriage for coal mine
CN107100567A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-29 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 A kind of novel piston is to top double fastener holder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105178893A (en) * 2015-10-24 2015-12-23 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 Drill rod shackle device for gas drainage drill carriage for coal mine
CN107100567A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-29 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 A kind of novel piston is to top double fastener holder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150805

Termination date: 20160420