CN204525284U - A kind of flexible gearing special spanner - Google Patents

A kind of flexible gearing special spanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204525284U
CN204525284U CN201520129483.5U CN201520129483U CN204525284U CN 204525284 U CN204525284 U CN 204525284U CN 201520129483 U CN201520129483 U CN 201520129483U CN 204525284 U CN204525284 U CN 204525284U
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China
Prior art keywords
extension rod
sleeve extension
sleeve
expansion link
rod
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201520129483.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘长富
张志斌
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Three Ningbo Branch Cos Of Smelting Group Co Ltd Of China
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Three Ningbo Branch Cos Of Smelting Group Co Ltd Of China
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种柔性传动装置专用扳手,包括增力把手、套筒接杆和伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆与套筒接杆同轴布置,伸缩杆的横截面为多边形,套筒接杆的一端设有用于容纳伸缩杆的长孔,伸缩杆在长孔内可相对套筒接杆轴向滑动且在回转方向上与套筒接杆锁止,套筒接杆上设有用于定位伸缩杆轴向位置的锁紧螺钉,所述的增力把手上设有传动榫,套筒接杆的另一端的端面设有传动榫相适配的榫槽,所述伸缩杆的外端面设有可拆卸连接的外六方附件。本实用新型旨在提供一种可改变接杆长度、使用较为方便的柔性传动装置专用扳手。

The utility model discloses a special wrench for a flexible transmission device, which comprises a booster handle, a sleeve connecting rod and a telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is coaxially arranged with the sleeve connecting rod. One end of the rod is provided with a long hole for accommodating the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod can slide axially relative to the sleeve rod in the long hole and lock with the sleeve rod in the direction of rotation. The locking screw for the axial position of the telescopic rod, the booster handle is provided with a transmission tenon, the end surface of the other end of the sleeve connecting rod is provided with a mortise that matches the transmission tenon, and the outer end surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a There are external hexagon attachments with detachable connections. The utility model aims to provide a special wrench for a flexible transmission device which can change the length of a connecting rod and is relatively convenient to use.

Description

一种柔性传动装置专用扳手A special wrench for flexible transmission

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及冶金设备安装及检修技术领域,尤其涉及一种适用于烧结机柔性传动装置安装或检修的专用扳手。 The utility model relates to the technical field of installation and maintenance of metallurgical equipment, in particular to a special wrench suitable for installation or maintenance of a flexible transmission device of a sintering machine.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,多数烧结机柔性传动装置安装或检修过程中拧转内六角螺栓采用外六方的扳手接杆,接杆的长度通常为固定长度,如中国专利公告号CN202702196U公开了一种一体化套筒扳手,由两个扳手杆、两个联杆和两个转动轴组成,两个扳手杆的两端分别为不同规格的螺母套筒,两个扳手杆之间由两个联杆连接,两个联杆分别位于两个扳手杆的两侧,两个联杆的两端分别与两个扳手杆由转动轴连接。这样的接杆通常只能适用于单一场合,当传动装置重新设计后其安装位置发生改变时,则会给使用带来不便,因而需要更换接杆,造成了不必要的浪费。 At present, during the installation or maintenance of most flexible transmission devices of sintering machines, an external hexagonal wrench is used for screwing the inner hexagonal bolt, and the length of the connecting rod is usually a fixed length. For example, Chinese patent announcement number CN202702196U discloses an integrated socket wrench , consists of two wrench rods, two connecting rods and two rotating shafts, the two ends of the two wrench rods are respectively nut sleeves of different specifications, the two wrench rods are connected by two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods The rods are respectively located on both sides of the two wrench rods, and the two ends of the two connecting rods are respectively connected with the two wrench rods by rotating shafts. Such an adapter is usually only applicable to a single occasion, and when the installation position of the transmission device is changed after redesign, it will bring inconvenience to use, thereby requiring replacement of the adapter, causing unnecessary waste.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型是为了克服现有技术中的不足,提供了一种可改变接杆长度、使用较为方便的柔性传动装置专用扳手。 The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a special wrench for a flexible transmission device which can change the length of the connecting rod and is relatively convenient to use.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种柔性传动装置专用扳手,包括增力把手、套筒接杆和伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆与套筒接杆同轴布置,伸缩杆的横截面为多边形,套筒接杆的一端设有用于容纳伸缩杆的长孔,伸缩杆在长孔内可相对套筒接杆轴向滑动且在回转方向上与套筒接杆锁止,套筒接杆上设有用于定位伸缩杆轴向位置的锁紧螺钉,所述的增力把手上设有传动榫,套筒接杆的另一端的端面设有传动榫相适配的榫槽,所述伸缩杆的外端面设有可拆卸连接的外六方附件。伸缩杆可以相对套筒接杆轴向移动,并通过锁紧螺钉定位,因此长度可以进行调节,从而改善了扳手的适应性和通用性。 A special wrench for a flexible transmission device, including a booster handle, a sleeve connecting rod and a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is coaxially arranged with the sleeve connecting rod, the cross section of the telescopic rod is polygonal, and one end of the sleeve connecting rod is provided with a In the long hole for accommodating the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod can slide axially relative to the sleeve rod in the long hole and lock with the sleeve rod in the direction of rotation. The locking screw of the power booster handle is provided with a transmission tenon, the end surface of the other end of the sleeve connecting rod is provided with a mortise and groove matching the transmission tenon, and the outer end surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a detachable connection Outer hexagon attachment. The telescopic rod can move axially relative to the socket rod and is positioned by the locking screw, so the length can be adjusted, thereby improving the adaptability and versatility of the wrench.

作为优选,所述的套筒接杆上设有可围绕套筒接杆转动的副把,所述的副把包括活动圈以及可相对活动圈转动的把杆,所述的把杆的转动轴线垂直于套筒接杆轴向。当待拧紧的螺栓位于十分狭小或凹陷深处时,通过握持副把提高套筒接杆的握持便利性,同时提高螺栓拧紧过程中套筒接杆的稳定性。副把具有翻转功能,以便于把杆的角度调节以及收纳。 As a preference, the sleeve connecting rod is provided with an auxiliary handle that can rotate around the sleeve connecting rod, and the auxiliary handle includes a movable ring and a handle that can rotate relative to the movable ring, and the rotation axis of the handle Perpendicular to the axis of the socket adapter. When the bolt to be tightened is located in a very narrow or deep recess, the convenience of holding the socket post is improved by holding the auxiliary handle, and the stability of the socket post during the bolt tightening process is also improved. The auxiliary handle has a flip function to facilitate the angle adjustment and storage of the bar.

作为优选,所述的活动圈与套筒接杆之间设有推力轴承,套筒接杆外表面设有对推力轴承进行轴向定位的限位环。这样活动圈与套筒接杆之间设置推力轴承以降低两者之间的相对摩擦,副把相对套筒接杆的转动过程更为顺畅,减小副把握持对于螺栓拧紧的影响。 Preferably, a thrust bearing is provided between the movable ring and the sleeve connecting rod, and a limit ring for axially positioning the thrust bearing is provided on the outer surface of the sleeve connecting rod. In this way, a thrust bearing is set between the movable ring and the sleeve connecting rod to reduce the relative friction between the two, the rotation process of the auxiliary handle relative to the sleeve connecting rod is smoother, and the influence of the holding of the auxiliary handle on bolt tightening is reduced.

作为优选,所述伸缩杆位于长孔内一端的侧面设有限位珠以及用于容纳限位珠的滑槽,所述限位珠与滑槽底部之间设有限位弹簧,所述长孔的内侧壁上设有若干与限位珠相适配的限位槽。设置限位珠与滑槽配合,在调节长度时可避免伸缩杆拉出过快而与长孔分离,同时可以快速对伸缩杆进行初步定位,便于锁紧螺钉锁紧。 As a preference, a limit bead and a chute for accommodating the limit bead are provided on the side of the end of the telescopic rod located in the elongated hole, and a limit spring is provided between the limit bead and the bottom of the chute. The inner wall is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves adapted to the limiting beads. Set the limit beads to cooperate with the chute, which can prevent the telescopic rod from being pulled out too quickly and separate from the long hole when adjusting the length, and can quickly perform preliminary positioning of the telescopic rod, which is convenient for locking the locking screw.

作为优选,所述把杆端部在靠近套筒接杆的一侧嵌有磁铁块。在不使用副把时,可以将把杆端部通过磁铁块与套筒接杆吸附以减小其外部尺寸。 Preferably, a magnet block is embedded at the end of the handle bar near the sleeve connecting rod. When the auxiliary handle is not used, the end of the handlebar can be attracted by the magnet block to the sleeve post to reduce its external size.

作为优选,所述把杆外部设有橡胶套。 Preferably, a rubber sleeve is provided on the outside of the handlebar.

本实用新型的有益效果是:(1)长度可以调节,以满足不同的安装要求,适应性高;(2)具有副把,以便于握持,提高拧紧过程稳定性;(3)通过副把角度调节,以适应位于狭小或凹陷深处的螺栓拧紧操作。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) the length can be adjusted to meet different installation requirements, and the adaptability is high; (2) the auxiliary handle is provided for easy holding and the stability of the tightening process is improved; (3) the auxiliary handle is used to improve the stability of the tightening process; Angle adjustment to accommodate bolt tightening operations in tight or deep recesses.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的一种结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model.

图中:伸缩杆1,副把2,把杆2a,活动圈2b,推力轴承201,限位环202,磁铁块203,增力把手3,传动榫3a,限位弹簧4,套筒接杆5,限位槽5a,滑槽5b,榫槽5c,锁紧螺钉6,外六方附件7,限位珠8。 In the figure: telescopic rod 1, auxiliary handle 2, lever 2a, movable ring 2b, thrust bearing 201, limit ring 202, magnet block 203, booster handle 3, transmission tenon 3a, limit spring 4, sleeve connecting rod 5. Limiting groove 5a, chute 5b, tenon groove 5c, locking screw 6, outer hexagonal attachment 7, limiting bead 8.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步的描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.

实施例1:如图1所示的实施例中,一种柔性传动装置专用扳手,包括增力把手3、套筒接杆5和伸缩杆1,伸缩杆与套筒接杆同轴布置,伸缩杆的横截面为多边形,套筒接杆的一端设有用于容纳伸缩杆的长孔,伸缩杆在长孔内可相对套筒接杆轴向滑动且在回转方向上与套筒接杆锁止,套筒接杆上设有用于定位伸缩杆轴向位置的锁紧螺钉6,增力把手上设有传动榫3a,套筒接杆的另一端的端面设有传动榫相适配的榫槽5c,伸缩杆的外端面设有可拆卸连接的外六方附件7。套筒接杆上设有可围绕套筒接杆转动的副把2,副把包括活动圈2b以及可相对活动圈转动的把杆2a,把杆的转动轴线垂直于套筒接杆轴向。活动圈与套筒接杆之间设有推力轴承201,套筒接杆外表面设有对推力轴承进行轴向定位的限位环202。伸缩杆位于长孔内一端的侧面设有限位珠8以及用于容纳限位珠的滑槽5b,限位珠与滑槽底部之间设有限位弹簧4,长孔的内侧壁上设有若干与限位珠相适配的限位槽5a。把杆端部在靠近套筒接杆的一侧嵌有磁铁块203,把杆外部设有橡胶套。 Embodiment 1: In the embodiment shown in Figure 1, a special wrench for a flexible transmission device, including a booster handle 3, a sleeve extension rod 5 and a telescopic rod 1, the telescopic rod and the sleeve rod are coaxially arranged, telescopic The cross-section of the rod is polygonal, and one end of the sleeve connecting rod is provided with a long hole for accommodating the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod can slide axially relative to the sleeve connecting rod in the long hole and lock with the sleeve connecting rod in the direction of rotation. , the sleeve connecting rod is provided with a locking screw 6 for positioning the axial position of the telescopic rod, the booster handle is provided with a transmission tenon 3a, and the end surface of the other end of the sleeve connecting rod is provided with a drive tenon matching mortise 5c, the outer end surface of the telescopic rod is provided with an outer hexagonal attachment 7 that is detachably connected. The sleeve connecting rod is provided with an auxiliary handle 2 that can rotate around the sleeve connecting rod. The auxiliary handle includes a movable ring 2b and a handle rod 2a that can rotate relative to the movable ring. The rotation axis of the rod is perpendicular to the axial direction of the sleeve connecting rod. A thrust bearing 201 is provided between the movable ring and the sleeve connecting rod, and a limit ring 202 for axially positioning the thrust bearing is provided on the outer surface of the sleeve connecting rod. The telescoping rod is positioned at the side of one end in the elongated hole and is provided with limit bead 8 and the chute 5b that is used to accommodate limit bead, is provided with limit spring 4 between limit bead and the chute bottom, and is provided with several on the inner wall of elongate hole. The limit groove 5a adapted to the limit bead. A magnet block 203 is embedded at the end of the handlebar near the sleeve connecting rod, and a rubber sleeve is provided outside the handlebar.

在实际使用过程中,当需要使用扳手拧转内六角高强螺栓时,先将外六方附件的一端插入内六角高强螺栓孔内,再调整伸缩杆与套筒接杆的相对位置符合安装要求长度,增力把手的传动隼插入套筒接杆端部的榫槽,将伸缩杆外端的长孔对准外六方附件的另一端并插入,从而进行拧紧或拆卸,这样更容易对正连接旋转。当安装环境较为狭窄或凹陷深度较大时,可以使用副把,旋转副把的把杆调整到合适的角度即可进行握持。 In actual use, when it is necessary to use a wrench to twist the high-strength hexagon socket bolt, first insert one end of the external hexagonal attachment into the high-strength hexagon socket bolt hole, and then adjust the relative position of the telescopic rod and the sleeve connecting rod to meet the installation requirements. Insert the drive falcon of the booster handle into the mortise at the end of the socket rod, align the long hole at the outer end of the telescopic rod with the other end of the hexagonal attachment and insert it, so as to tighten or disassemble it, which makes it easier to align and rotate. When the installation environment is relatively narrow or the depth of the depression is large, you can use the auxiliary handle, and you can hold it by rotating the handle of the auxiliary handle to adjust it to a suitable angle.

Claims (6)

1. a flexible gearing special spanner, it is characterized in that, comprise reinforcement handle (3), sleeve extension rod (5) and expansion link (1), described expansion link (1) is coaxially arranged with sleeve extension rod (5), the cross section of expansion link (1) is polygon, one end of sleeve extension rod (5) is provided with the elongated hole for holding expansion link (1), expansion link (1) in elongated hole can relative sleeve extension bar (5) slide axially and on gyratory directions with sleeve extension rod (5) locking, sleeve extension rod (5) is provided with the lock-screw (6) for locating expansion link (1) axial location, described reinforcement handle (3) is provided with transmission tenon (3a), the end face of the other end of sleeve extension rod (5) is provided with the suitable tongue-and-groove (5c) of transmission tenon (3a), the outer face of described expansion link (1) is provided with the outer six side's annexes (7) removably connected.
2. a kind of flexible gearing special spanner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sleeve extension rod (5) is provided with pair handle (2) can rotated around sleeve extension rod (5), described pair comprises active ring (2b) and can the barre (2a) that rotates of relative motion circle (2b) (2), and the pivot center of described barre (2a) perpendicular to sleeve extension rod (5) axially.
3. a kind of flexible gearing special spanner according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, be provided with thrust bearing (201) between described active ring (2b) and sleeve extension rod (5), sleeve extension rod (5) outer surface is provided with the spacing ring (202) thrust bearing (201) being carried out to axial location.
4. a kind of flexible gearing special spanner according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the side that described expansion link (1) is positioned at elongated hole one end is provided with positive stop bead (8) and the chute (5b) for holding positive stop bead (8), be provided with limit spring (4) between described positive stop bead (8) and chute (5b) bottom, the madial wall of described elongated hole is provided with some stopper slots (5a) suitable with positive stop bead (8).
5. a kind of flexible gearing special spanner according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described barre (2a) end is embedded with magnet piece (203) in the side near sleeve extension rod (5).
6. a kind of flexible gearing special spanner according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described barre (2a) outside is provided with rubber sleeve.
CN201520129483.5U 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 A kind of flexible gearing special spanner Expired - Lifetime CN204525284U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105355485A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-24 国网山东莒南县供电公司 Usage method of applying power circuit breaker spring dismounting device
CN108817437A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-16 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 A kind of flexibility internal diameter support assembly device
CN109514483A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-26 刘彦恺 A kind of novel light bulb auxiliary winding device
CN113997235A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-01 北京卫星环境工程研究所 Adapter rod of electric tool for space on-orbit maintenance

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105355485A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-24 国网山东莒南县供电公司 Usage method of applying power circuit breaker spring dismounting device
CN108817437A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-16 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 A kind of flexibility internal diameter support assembly device
CN108817437B (en) * 2018-09-05 2024-05-14 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 Flexible inner diameter support assembly device
CN109514483A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-26 刘彦恺 A kind of novel light bulb auxiliary winding device
CN113997235A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-01 北京卫星环境工程研究所 Adapter rod of electric tool for space on-orbit maintenance

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