A kind of adjustable ratchet wrench
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of spanner, particularly a kind of adjustable ratchet wrench.
Background technology
Spanner is mainly divided into normal activity spanner, double offset ring spanner, fork spanner and ratchet spanner.At present, use the widest spanner to be normal activity spanner, but normal activity spanner have operating efficiency low, easily damage, to the bolt of specific position cannot be fastening etc. shortcoming.For ratchet spanner, be generally that a kind of ratchet spanner of model can only the bolt of fastening a kind of model, part ratchet spanner realizes the structure too complex of adjustable function, or realizes adjustable by the sleeve overlapping different size on spanner.When using these spanners, certain financial burden can be brought to user, cause the raising of production cost, simultaneously because service work of going out needs to carry a large amount of spanner, bring great inconvenience to service work of going out, add the burden of staff.
In view of above content, be necessary to provide a kind of structure simple, practical and convenient, efficient, and the fastening adjustable ratchet wrench of Multiple Type sized bolt can be suitable for.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable ratchet wrench, and this spanner by regulating, to adapt to bolt or the nut of different model, can carry out tightening operation to it.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, the technical characteristic that the utility model adopts is: a kind of adjustable ratchet wrench, it comprises chuck body, chuck body is fixedly connected with Connection Block, uniform three movable jaws below chuck body, bevel pinion is arranged on chuck body, the axle head of bevel pinion is connected with rotation hand wheel, bevel gear wheel is arranged on Connection Block by rolling bearing, the screw thread of the flat thread of bevel gear wheel lower surface and three movable jaw targeting part upper surfaces forms screw-threaded engagement transmission, ratchet and handle are all arranged on Connection Block, the edge of handle is provided with the ratchet matched with ratchet, end cap is fixedly mounted on Connection Block.
The edge of described chuck body is evenly equipped with four ear-lobes, is connected to facilitate to be bolted with Connection Block.
Described movable jaw has vee, and three movable jaws can be simultaneously close to center or exit under the effect of the flat thread of bevel gear wheel lower surface, and the vee on three movable jaws can entangle bolt or the nut of different model specification.
Described Connection Block is processed with fit keyway, and is evenly equipped with that four screwed holes are convenient to be connected with end cap.
Keyway on described ratchet matches with the fit keyway on Connection Block, with transmitting torque.
Described ratchet is arranged on bearing pin, and bearing pin and handle are threaded connection, and bearing pin is processed with rectangular channel, torsion spring is arranged on bearing pin, in the rectangular channel of one end insertion bearing pin that torsion spring is shorter, longer one end and detent contact, ensure that ratchet contacts with ratchet all the time.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
Before use adjustable ratchet wrench, rotate rotation hand wheel, bevel gear wheel is driven to rotate by bevel pinion, the flat thread of bevel gear wheel bottom drives three movable jaws close or exit to center simultaneously, when the vee on three movable jaws just can entangle the fastening bolt of needs or nut, stop operating rotation hand wheel.Now entangle with adjustable ratchet wrench and need fastening bolt or nut, rotate back and forth handle, can fastening bolt or nut.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is overall half sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model chuck body.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the utility model Connection Block.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the utility model movable jaw.
Fig. 5 is the utility model handle partial sectional view.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model torsion spring.
Fig. 7 is installation diagram and the partial view of the utility model ratchet and pawl.
In figure: chuck body 1-1, Connection Block 1-2, movable jaw 1-3, bevel pinion 1-4, big vertebra gear 1-5, rolling bearing 1-6, rotation hand wheel 1-7, flat thread 1-8, screw thread 1-9, ear-lobe 1-10, fit keyway 1-11, screwed hole 1-12, vee 1-13, ratchet 2-1, ratchet 2-2, torsion spring 2-3, keyway 2-4, handle 3-1, end cap 3-2, screw 3-3, bearing pin 3-4, rectangular channel 3-5.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
See Fig. 1-7, a kind of adjustable ratchet wrench, it comprises chuck body 1-1, chuck body 1-1 is fixedly connected with Connection Block 1-2, uniform three movable jaw 1-3 below chuck body 1-1, bevel pinion 1-4 is arranged on chuck body 1-1, the axle head of bevel pinion 1-4 is connected with rotation hand wheel 1-7, bevel gear wheel 1-5 is arranged on Connection Block 1-2 by rolling bearing 1-6, the screw thread 1-9 of flat thread 1-8 and three movable jaw 1-3 targeting part upper surface of bevel gear wheel 1-5 lower surface forms screw-threaded engagement transmission, ratchet 2-1 and handle 3-1 is arranged on Connection Block 1-2, the edge of handle 3-1 is provided with the ratchet 2-2 matched with ratchet 2-1, end cap 3-2 is fixedly mounted on Connection Block 1-2.
See Fig. 2, the edge of described chuck body 1-1 is evenly equipped with four ear-lobe 1-10, is connected to facilitate to be bolted with Connection Block 1-2.
See Fig. 3, described Connection Block 1-2 is processed with fit keyway 1-11, and is evenly equipped with that four screwed hole 1-12 are convenient to be connected with end cap 3-2.
See Fig. 4, described movable jaw 1-3 has vee 1-13, three movable jaw 1-3 can be simultaneously close to center or exit under the effect of the flat thread 1-8 of bevel gear wheel 1-5 lower surface, and the vee 1-13 on three movable jaw 1-3 can entangle bolt or the nut of different model specification.
See Fig. 5-7, the keyway 2-4 on described ratchet 2-1 matches with the fit keyway 1-11 on Connection Block 1-2, with transmitting torque; Described ratchet 2-2 is arranged on bearing pin 3-4, bearing pin 3-4 and handle 3-1 is threaded connection, bearing pin 3-4 is processed with rectangular channel 3-5, torsion spring 2-3 is arranged on bearing pin 3-4, one end that torsion spring 2-3 is shorter is inserted in the rectangular channel 3-5 of bearing pin 3-4, longer one end contacts with ratchet 2-2, ensure that ratchet 2-2 contacts with ratchet 2-1 all the time, can ensure can transfer torque to nut to spanner during rotary handle 3-1 putting along one by the cooperation of ratchet 2-1 and ratchet 2-2, along another put to time can ensure spanner smoothly oppositely turn, unaffected.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.Technical staff all without prejudice to innovative point of the present utility model and operating procedure, in claims, can modify to above-described embodiment.Protection domain of the present utility model, should cover as claims of the present utility model.
Device specific works principle of the present utility model is:
Before use adjustable ratchet wrench, rotate rotation hand wheel 1-7, bevel gear wheel 1-5 is driven to rotate by bevel pinion 1-4, the flat thread 1-8 of bevel gear wheel 1-5 bottom drives three movable jaw 1-3 close or exit to center simultaneously, when the vee 1-13 on three movable jaw 1-3 just can entangle the fastening bolt of needs or nut, stop operating rotation hand wheel 1-7.Now entangle with adjustable ratchet wrench and need fastening bolt or nut, rotate back and forth handle 3-1, can fastening bolt or nut.