CN204524618U - A kind of automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam applying laser scanner - Google Patents

A kind of automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam applying laser scanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204524618U
CN204524618U CN201520056679.6U CN201520056679U CN204524618U CN 204524618 U CN204524618 U CN 204524618U CN 201520056679 U CN201520056679 U CN 201520056679U CN 204524618 U CN204524618 U CN 204524618U
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China
Prior art keywords
welding
laser scanner
weld seam
welding gun
automatic recognition
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CN201520056679.6U
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曾劲松
赵华东
张军
裴东杰
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Zhengzhou Turing Machine Qi Ren Ltd Co
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Zhengzhou Turing Machine Qi Ren Ltd Co
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam applying laser scanner, and comprise industrial computer and connected laser scanner, digital welding power source, welding robot human body, welding robot human body is connected with welding gun support; Parallel fixed laser scanner and welding gun on welding gun support.Relative to prior art, the utility model can avoid the artificial teaching in weld seam welding process, has not only liberated the physical mental labour of workman, and has improve weld seam welding quality; Namely welding gun not only with weld seam left-right and front-back movement automatically in X-axis, Y-axis, with its movement automatically up and down on Z axis, can also can be suitable for the welding of any track weld seam; Relatively general laser vision sensor, adopt laser scanner to make strong interference immunity in welding process, and scanning angle is large, scan frequency is high, structure is simple and cheap; The utility model structure is simple, be convenient to application.

Description

A kind of automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam applying laser scanner
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of automatic welding, is specifically related to a kind of automatic recognition and tracking welder avoiding teaching, can control welding process in real time.
Background technology
Welding is a kind of processing method applied in manufacturing industry widely, along with the continuous progress of science and technology, mechanization, automation, intelligent general gradually in the application of industrial circle.The development of appearance to welding field of welding robot and special welding machine serves huge impetus, has not only liberated the labour of workman, has more improve labor productivity and social productive forces.
No matter be general or intelligentized robot in the market, mostly need teach programming in advance to work on request, although liberated the labour of workman like this, too increase the technical merit requirement to workman simultaneously.In addition, due to assembly precision and its static stress and distortion caused because of overheated in welding engineering of workpiece, welding track will change, and only teaching can not address these problems.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is without the need to by manual operation or teaching pattern, realizes carrying out weld seam in correct position and automatically identifies that real-time online follows the tracks of welding, improve welding quality.For solving the problem, the utility model provides a kind of automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam applying laser scanner.
The purpose of this utility model realizes in the following manner:
Apply the automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam of laser scanner, comprise industrial computer and connected laser scanner, digital welding power source, welding robot human body, described welding robot human body is connected with welding gun support; Parallel fixed laser scanner and welding gun on described welding gun support.
Welding gun support arranges through hole, and welding gun passes through hole and is bolted on welding gun support.
Welding gun support is provided with flange, and welding robot human body and welding gun support pass through Flange joint.
Between laser scanner and welding gun support, baffle plate is installed.
Laser scanner is positioned at the top of welding gun.
Relative to prior art, the utility model can avoid the artificial teaching in weld seam welding process, has not only liberated the physical mental labour of workman, and has improve weld seam welding quality; Namely welding gun not only with weld seam left-right and front-back movement automatically in X-axis, Y-axis, with its movement automatically up and down on Z axis, can also can be suitable for the welding of any track weld seam; Relatively general laser vision sensor, adopt laser scanner make strong interference immunity in welding process, and scanning angle is large, scan frequency is high, structure is simple, cheap; The utility model structure is simple, be convenient to application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the welding gun support installing baffle plate additional of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is operation principle block diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam applying laser scanner of the present embodiment, comprise industrial computer and connected laser scanner 1, digital welding power source, welding robot human body 2, digital welding power source is used for the welding wire of molten solder, and welding robot human body 2 is connected with welding gun support 3 by the flange 4 be arranged on welding gun support 3; Welding gun support 3 also arranges through hole 7, and welding gun passes through hole 7 and is bolted on welding gun support 3; Laser scanner 1 is secured by bolts on welding gun support 3, parallel with welding gun 5, and laser scanner 1 is positioned at the top of welding gun 5.For the information extraction preventing the flying chip produced in welding process from affecting laser scanner 1, be welded between laser scanner 1 and welding gun support 3 baffle plate 6.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Laser scanner 1 sends laser pulse ripple by generating laser, and after laser wave encounters object, portion of energy returns, and laser pickoff receives return laser light ripple, and when the energy of close echo is enough to trigger threshold value, laser scanner 1 calculates the distance that it arrives object; The continuous ceaselessly Emission Lasers impulse wave of laser scanner 1, laser pulse ripple is beaten on the minute surface of High Rotation Speed, launches laser pulse to all directions, thus forms the scanning of a 2 dimensional region.The function in this region is in the sweep limits of scanner, and scanner exports the distance of each measurement point, and according to this range information, can calculate the appearance profile of weld seam, coordinate setting etc., this is the general principle of existing laser scanner.The laser vision sensor strong interference immunity that laser scanner is relatively general, and scanning angle is large, scan frequency is high, structure is simple, cheap.
Laser scanner 1 passes to industrial computer after being arranged by the weld information collected, and after industrial computer process, drive welding robot human body 2 to drive welding gun 5, the change with weld seam changes welding direction, and real-time online butt welded seam carries out tracking welding.
Laser scanner 1, by distance measurement function, can reflect the change of weld seam in (Z axis) direction generation up and down, and this information is passed to industrial computer, and then drive welding gun 5 to move up and down.So far this device can complete the automatic adjustment of X, Y, Z tri-in direction of principal axis and Z axis rotation direction.
Welding robot human body 2 drive welding gun 5 weld before without teaching, workman only need arrange initial parameter and move to above weld seam by welding gun 5, and welding robot human body 2 just can carry out weld seam welding.
The element that the utility model device uses is all existing products, and technical staff carries out components and parts connection according to the scheme that the utility model proposes, and structure is simple, is convenient to application.

Claims (5)

1. apply the automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam of laser scanner, it is characterized in that: comprise industrial computer and connected laser scanner, digital welding power source, welding robot human body, described welding robot human body is connected with welding gun support; Parallel fixed laser scanner and welding gun on described welding gun support.
2. the automatic recognition and tracking welder of the weld seam of application laser scanner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: welding gun support arranges through hole, and welding gun passes through hole and is bolted on welding gun support.
3. the automatic recognition and tracking welder of the weld seam of application laser scanner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: welding gun support is provided with flange, and welding robot human body and welding gun support pass through Flange joint.
4. the automatic recognition and tracking welder of the weld seam of application laser scanner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: install baffle plate between laser scanner and welding gun support.
5. the automatic recognition and tracking welder of the weld seam of application laser scanner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: laser scanner is positioned at the top of welding gun.
CN201520056679.6U 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 A kind of automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam applying laser scanner Active CN204524618U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520056679.6U CN204524618U (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 A kind of automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam applying laser scanner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520056679.6U CN204524618U (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 A kind of automatic recognition and tracking welder of weld seam applying laser scanner

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105562973A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-11 华南理工大学 Eight-axis robot space curve welding system and method for recognizing welding line by means of lasers
CN105643158A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-08 哈尔滨工业大学 Self-adaptive laser scanning device for welding seam and control method
CN106112216A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-16 四川希思特智能科技有限公司 A kind of weld seam automatic recognition and tracking device applying two-dimensional laser displacement transducer
CN106624509A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-10 苏州五圣通机器人自动化有限公司 High-precision automatic robot welding device and working method thereof
CN107350624A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-17 南京理工大学 A kind of robotic laser arc composite heat source welding system for carrying weld seam recognition
CN107378246A (en) * 2016-05-16 2017-11-24 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A kind of method and system for correcting laser welding track
CN108788394A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-13 江苏理工学院 A kind of laser scanning weld tracker and its tracking
CN110605716A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-24 成都钧诺威视智能科技有限公司 Automatic weld joint identification and tracking method and automatic welding system
CN111482696A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-04 上海电气集团自动化工程有限公司 Welding seam tracking and height measuring system of friction stir welding robot

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105562973A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-11 华南理工大学 Eight-axis robot space curve welding system and method for recognizing welding line by means of lasers
CN105562973B (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-08-25 华南理工大学 A kind of laser identification axle robot space curve welding system of weld seam 8 and method
CN105643158A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-08 哈尔滨工业大学 Self-adaptive laser scanning device for welding seam and control method
CN107378246A (en) * 2016-05-16 2017-11-24 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A kind of method and system for correcting laser welding track
CN106112216A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-16 四川希思特智能科技有限公司 A kind of weld seam automatic recognition and tracking device applying two-dimensional laser displacement transducer
CN106624509A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-10 苏州五圣通机器人自动化有限公司 High-precision automatic robot welding device and working method thereof
CN106624509B (en) * 2016-11-28 2019-05-21 苏州五圣通机器人自动化有限公司 A kind of high precision machines people automatic soldering device and its working method
CN107350624A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-17 南京理工大学 A kind of robotic laser arc composite heat source welding system for carrying weld seam recognition
CN108788394A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-13 江苏理工学院 A kind of laser scanning weld tracker and its tracking
CN108788394B (en) * 2018-05-22 2020-11-20 江苏理工学院 Laser scanning welding seam tracking device and tracking method thereof
CN110605716A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-24 成都钧诺威视智能科技有限公司 Automatic weld joint identification and tracking method and automatic welding system
CN111482696A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-04 上海电气集团自动化工程有限公司 Welding seam tracking and height measuring system of friction stir welding robot

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