CN204521992U - The way flow female Luer that positive pressure controls - Google Patents
The way flow female Luer that positive pressure controls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204521992U CN204521992U CN201520129425.2U CN201520129425U CN204521992U CN 204521992 U CN204521992 U CN 204521992U CN 201520129425 U CN201520129425 U CN 201520129425U CN 204521992 U CN204521992 U CN 204521992U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- way flow
- safety device
- wall
- female luer
- infusion
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241001656951 Protheca Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010065441 Venous haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种正向压力控制的单向流鲁尔接头,包括单向流安全装置,单向流安全装置与后部的鲁尔接头密封连接;所述单向流安全装置包括与鲁尔接头连接的外壁,外壁内设置盲管,盲管外周为单向流安全装置内腔及鲁尔接头内腔,盲管的开口端为药液输入口,盲管的后部管壁圆周上设置与鲁尔接头内腔相通的通孔,且盲管末端至通孔前的管壁外表面,呈与圆弧面相接的左、右平面形式;在盲管后端至通孔前套装弹性套管。本实用新型结构合理,可有效防止过量输注药液或血液倒流问题的发生,保证输液安全的正向压力控制。
The utility model discloses a one-way flow Luer joint controlled by positive pressure, which comprises a one-way flow safety device, which is sealed and connected with the rear Luer joint; the one-way flow safety device includes an The outer wall connected by the Luer connector, the outer wall is equipped with a blind tube, the outer periphery of the blind tube is the inner cavity of the one-way flow safety device and the inner cavity of the Luer connector, the open end of the blind tube is the liquid medicine input port, and the rear wall of the blind tube is A through hole communicating with the inner cavity of the Luer connector is set on the top, and the outer surface of the tube wall from the end of the blind tube to the front of the through hole is in the form of a left and right plane connected with the arc surface; Set elastic sleeve. The utility model has a reasonable structure, can effectively prevent excessive infusion of liquid medicine or the occurrence of backflow of blood, and ensures positive pressure control of infusion safety.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种鲁尔接头。 The utility model relates to a luer connector.
背景技术 Background technique
随着医学的发展,注药泵在临床应用越来越普遍,注药泵的使用量也越来越大。由于注药泵在不正确安装或出现故障时,注药泵就可能失去控制输液速度或防止血液倒流的功能。在输液过程中由于各种原因会出现输液管内压力变小,导致静脉血液回流到输液管路内。当回流血液过多或时间过长,血液容易在输液管路内凝结,导致输液管路堵塞,输液液不畅,特别是注药泵失去输液速度控制功能,而注药泵又高于患者输液端使用,就可能导致过量输液的风险,造成患者不满,甚至发生纠纷。若不及时发现,会引起患者过量输注药物而中毒,甚至死亡的严重后果。即使发现及时,也可能会产生医疗纠纷等不良影响。 With the development of medicine, drug injection pumps are becoming more and more common in clinical applications, and the usage of drug injection pumps is also increasing. When the injection pump is incorrectly installed or malfunctions, the injection pump may lose the function of controlling the infusion rate or preventing blood backflow. During the infusion process, due to various reasons, the pressure in the infusion tube will decrease, causing the venous blood to flow back into the infusion line. When the return blood is too much or the time is too long, the blood is easy to coagulate in the infusion line, resulting in blockage of the infusion line and poor infusion, especially the infusion pump loses the function of infusion speed control, and the infusion pump is higher than the patient's infusion If it is not used at the end, it may lead to the risk of excessive infusion, causing dissatisfaction among patients, and even disputes. If it is not detected in time, it will cause the patient to be poisoned by excessive infusion of drugs, or even die. Even if it is discovered in time, it may have adverse effects such as medical disputes.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构合理,可有效防止过量输注药液或血液倒流问题的发生,保证输液安全的正向压力控制的单向流鲁尔接头。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a one-way luer connector with positive pressure control and a reasonable structure, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of excessive infusion of liquid medicine or blood backflow, and ensure the safety of infusion.
本实用新型的技术解决方案是: The technical solution of the utility model is:
一种正向压力控制的单向流鲁尔接头,其特征是:包括单向流安全装置,单向流安全装置与后部的鲁尔接头密封连接;所述单向流安全装置包括与鲁尔接头连接的外壁,外壁内设置盲管,盲管外周为单向流安全装置内腔及鲁尔接头内腔,盲管的开口端为药液输入口,盲管的后部管壁圆周上设置与鲁尔接头内腔相通的通孔,且盲管末端至通孔前的管壁外表面,呈与圆弧面相接的左、右平面形式;在盲管后端至通孔前套装弹性套管。 A positive pressure-controlled unidirectional flow Luer connector, characterized in that it includes a unidirectional flow safety device that is sealed and connected to the rear Luer connector; the unidirectional flow safety device includes a The outer wall connected by the Luer connector, a blind tube is arranged inside the outer wall, the outer periphery of the blind tube is the inner cavity of the one-way flow safety device and the inner cavity of the Luer connector, the open end of the blind tube is the liquid medicine input port, and the rear part of the blind tube is on the circumference of the tube wall. Set a through hole communicating with the inner cavity of the Luer connector, and the outer surface of the tube wall from the end of the blind tube to the front of the through hole is in the form of a left and right plane connected with the arc surface; Elastic sleeve.
本实用新型结构合理、简单,在单向安全装置盲管外壁末端开出两对称小平面。弹性套管对盲管外壁的箍紧压力,在小平面中间延平行于盲孔轴线方向最小,只要改变小平面的宽度,就很容易改变预设压力,便于不同要求的使用。单向流安全装置与鲁尔接头组合一起,可接于输液管路末端,使用方便,又确保安全。 The utility model has a reasonable and simple structure, and two symmetrical small planes are opened at the end of the outer wall of the blind pipe of the one-way safety device. The clamping pressure of the elastic sleeve on the outer wall of the blind pipe is the smallest in the middle of the small plane along the direction parallel to the axis of the blind hole. As long as the width of the small plane is changed, the preset pressure can be easily changed to facilitate the use of different requirements. The one-way flow safety device is combined with the Luer connector, which can be connected to the end of the infusion line, which is convenient to use and ensures safety.
单向安全装置可用于其他输液器具,如一次性输液器,有效防止血液倒流和外放。正向压力控制的单向流鲁尔接头是其中典型实施例,完全适用于一次性输液器,特别适用于注药泵输注药液的安全保护。当药液输完,鲁尔接头前端无药液或有少量药液,其压差不足以撑开弹性套管时,液体通道被堵死,鲁尔接头内腔至针头间充满液体,可克服静脉压,阻止回血。就是医务人员特忙或一时疏忽,患者又处在睡眠状态,药液输完,针头未能及时拔出,也不会造成患者静脉出血。 The one-way safety device can be used in other infusion devices, such as disposable infusion sets, to effectively prevent blood from flowing back and out. The one-way luer connector with positive pressure control is a typical embodiment, which is completely suitable for disposable infusion sets, and is especially suitable for the safety protection of drug infusion pumps. When the drug solution is infused, there is no drug solution or a small amount of drug solution at the front end of the Luer connector, and the pressure difference is not enough to open the elastic sleeve, the liquid channel is blocked, and the luer of the Luer connector is filled with liquid to the needle, which can overcome the problem. Venous pressure, preventing return of blood. Even if the medical staff is extremely busy or neglected for a while, the patient is in a sleeping state, the liquid medicine is infused, and the needle is not pulled out in time, it will not cause the patient's venous bleeding.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型一个实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.
图2是图1的A-A剖面图。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
一种正向压力控制的单向流鲁尔接头,包括单向流安全装置1,单向流安全装置与后部的鲁尔接头3密封连接;所述单向流安全装置包括与鲁尔接头连接的外壁7,外壁内设置盲管6,盲管外周为单向流安全装置内腔8及鲁尔接头内腔9,盲管的开口端10为药液输入口,盲管的后部管壁圆周上设置与鲁尔接头内腔相通的通孔5,且盲管末端至通孔前的管壁外表面,呈与圆弧面相接的左、右平面4形式;在盲管后端至通孔前套装弹性套管2;盲管的通孔前端部位呈斜坡状,弹性套管延伸至斜坡部位。 A positive pressure-controlled one-way flow Luer connector, including a one-way flow safety device 1, which is in sealing connection with a rear Luer connector 3; the one-way flow safety device includes a Luer connector with Connected outer wall 7, a blind tube 6 is arranged inside the outer wall, the outer periphery of the blind tube is the inner cavity 8 of the one-way flow safety device and the luer connector inner cavity 9, the open end 10 of the blind tube is the liquid medicine input port, and the rear tube of the blind tube is A through hole 5 communicating with the inner cavity of the Luer connector is provided on the wall circumference, and the outer surface of the tube wall from the end of the blind tube to the front of the through hole is in the form of a left and right plane 4 connected to the arc surface; at the rear end of the blind tube The elastic sleeve 2 is installed before the through hole; the front end of the through hole of the blind pipe is slope-shaped, and the elastic sleeve extends to the slope.
当单向安全装置的盲管中的液压大于鲁尔接头内腔中的压力,其压差没有达到预设压力的情况下,由于弹性套管紧贴单向流安全装置的盲管的外壁,并覆盖住左、右平面,药液不能通过通孔流向鲁尔接头的内腔;当压差大于预设压力时,则药液通过通孔撑开紧贴在左、右平面上的弹性套管,流向鲁尔接头内腔,开始正常输注药液。其预设压力可通过改变左右平面4的大小,或者选择弹性套管2的壁厚(弹性),来调整预设压力的大小。即左右平面4宽,或弹性套管2壁薄,预设压力小;反之,左右平面4窄,或弹性套管2壁厚,则预设压力大。预设压力可根据注药泵临床使用情况,预先设定,可实现压力控制下的药液流动,确保在注药泵悬挂起来高于患者输液端,即使注药泵失控,也保证不会过量输注药液。 When the hydraulic pressure in the blind leg of the one-way safety device is greater than the pressure in the inner cavity of the Luer connector, and the pressure difference does not reach the preset pressure, since the elastic sleeve is close to the outer wall of the blind leg of the one-way flow safety device, And cover the left and right planes, the liquid medicine cannot flow to the inner cavity of the Luer connector through the through hole; when the pressure difference is greater than the preset pressure, the liquid medicine will stretch the elastic sleeves that are close to the left and right planes through the through holes The tube flows into the luer of the Luer connector, and the normal infusion of the drug solution begins. The preset pressure can be adjusted by changing the size of the left and right planes 4 or by selecting the wall thickness (elasticity) of the elastic sleeve 2 . That is, the left and right planes 4 are wide, or the wall of the elastic sleeve 2 is thin, and the preset pressure is small; on the contrary, the left and right planes 4 are narrow, or the wall of the elastic sleeve 2 is thick, and the preset pressure is large. The preset pressure can be pre-set according to the clinical use of the injection pump, which can realize the flow of liquid medicine under pressure control and ensure that the injection pump is suspended higher than the patient's infusion end, even if the injection pump is out of control, it is guaranteed not to overdose Infusion of liquid medicine.
当输液装置意外脱落,或注药泵失控,致使输液管内压力变小,在单向安全装置盲管6中的液压小于或等于鲁尔接头3内腔中的压力时,由于弹性套管2紧贴单向流安全装置1的盲管6的外表面,并覆盖住左右平面4,液体通道被堵死,液体不能从鲁尔接头3的内腔,倒流到单向安全装置盲管6中,从而实现了药液正向压力控制的单向流动,有效防止血液倒流。 When the infusion device falls off accidentally, or the injection pump is out of control, so that the pressure in the infusion tube becomes smaller, and the hydraulic pressure in the blind leg 6 of the one-way safety device is less than or equal to the pressure in the inner cavity of the Luer connector 3, due to the tightness of the elastic sleeve 2 Paste the outer surface of the blind tube 6 of the one-way safety device 1 and cover the left and right planes 4, the liquid channel is blocked, and the liquid cannot flow back from the inner cavity of the Luer connector 3 into the blind tube 6 of the one-way safety device. Thereby, the one-way flow controlled by the forward pressure of the medicine liquid is realized, and the backflow of blood is effectively prevented.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520129425.2U CN204521992U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | The way flow female Luer that positive pressure controls |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520129425.2U CN204521992U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | The way flow female Luer that positive pressure controls |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204521992U true CN204521992U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| CN201520129425.2U Expired - Lifetime CN204521992U (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | The way flow female Luer that positive pressure controls |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104623796A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-05-20 | 爱普科学仪器(江苏)有限公司 | Forward pressure control unidirectional flow Luer connector |
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2015
- 2015-03-06 CN CN201520129425.2U patent/CN204521992U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104623796A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-05-20 | 爱普科学仪器(江苏)有限公司 | Forward pressure control unidirectional flow Luer connector |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150805 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |