CN204520736U - Based on the Novel PET detector framework of SiPM - Google Patents

Based on the Novel PET detector framework of SiPM Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204520736U
CN204520736U CN201520156018.0U CN201520156018U CN204520736U CN 204520736 U CN204520736 U CN 204520736U CN 201520156018 U CN201520156018 U CN 201520156018U CN 204520736 U CN204520736 U CN 204520736U
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box
detector
sipm
cable
electronics
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Inventor
胡玮
马兴江
强尼·N
张勇
邓晓
皮尤什·S
王剑
于晓路
牛晓旭
姜远东
王鑫
李蒙
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FMI Technologies Inc
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FMI Technologies Inc
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of Novel PET detector framework based on SiPM, comprise box detector, electronics box and connection cord, connection cord comprises upper cable and subjacent cable, upper cable is arranged between box detector and electronics box for transmitting the analogue signal of voltage needed for box detector work and output, subjacent cable be arranged on electronics box for transmission electronic box produce numeral and analogue signal to data collecting system, between box detector and electronics box, also arrange heat insulator, upper cable is through heat insulator.This utility model not only increases pet detector performance and stability, also effectively reduces pet detector bulk temperature and controls difficulty and maintenance cost.

Description

Based on the Novel PET detector framework of SiPM
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relates to a kind of pet detector framework based on SiPM.
Background technology
Positron emission computed tomography (Positron Emission Tomography, be called for short PET) is a kind of medicine imaging technique, and it provides three-dimensional with image that is functional operation for whole body.
Traditional PET system is all based on PMT(Photomultiplier Tube, photomultiplier tube), PMT outputs signal little (being less than 5 millivolts), running voltage high (1000-1500 volt), is subject to external environment condition interference (electromagnetic field, temperature etc.).For guaranteeing signal quality, based on PMT pet detector designing requirement front-end circuit (mainly comprising power supply division module and signal processing circuit) from PMT more close to better.There is Railway Project in such design: 1. front-end circuit from PMT too close to, once break down, easily burn out PMT.2. the signal processing circuit in front-end circuit is easy heating generally, due to from PMT too close to, PMT is comparatively responsive to temperature again, in order to the temperature of strict control PMT must use temperature control system, the design difficulty of temperature control system is strengthened.3.PMT and front-end circuit height integrated, front-end circuit, if there is fault, needs to remove together with PMT, needs again be coupled PMT and crystal during recovery, increased care difficulty.
On the other hand, SiPM(Silicon Photomultiplier, silicon photomultiplier) be applied in PET system more and more, the design of pet detector is also because some characteristics of SiPM are improved.SiPM output signal compares PMT much larger (10 to hundreds of millivolt), and running voltage is low, even if by longer cable input voltage and output signal between SiPM and front-end circuit, also can not reduce signal performance.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provides a kind of Novel PET detector framework based on SiPM, improves performance and the stability of pet detector, reduces pet detector maintenance cost.
This utility model realizes like this, a kind of Novel PET detector framework based on SiPM is provided, comprise box detector, electronics box and connection cord, connection cord comprises upper cable and subjacent cable, upper cable is arranged between box detector and electronics box for transmitting the analogue signal of voltage needed for box detector work and output, subjacent cable be arranged on electronics box for transmission electronic box produce numeral and analogue signal to data collecting system, between box detector and electronics box, also heat insulator is set, upper cable is through heat insulator.
Further, scintillation crystal is comprised in box detector inside: silicic acid lutecium (LSO), yttrium luetcium silicate (LYSO), barium fluoride (BaF 2) and bismuth germanium oxide (BGO) among one or more, and photoelectric sensor (SiPM).
Further, heat insulator is opaque silica gel or resin material.
Further, PET signal processing circuit is comprised in electronics box inside.
Particularly, PET signal processing circuit mainly comprises front-end circuit, and front-end circuit comprises amplifying circuit, wave-shaping circuit, coding circuit and power supply division module.
Compared with prior art, the Novel PET detector framework based on SiPM of the present utility model, based on the characteristic of SiPM, divide into three ingredients: box detector, heat insulator and electronics box by pet detector.Scintillation crystal and SiPM is comprised in box detector.Voltage needed for SiPM work and the signal of output are all transmitted by connection cable.All PET signal processing circuits are contained in electronics box.Separated by heat insulator between box detector and electronics box, the heat conduction produced when preventing front-end circuit from working, to box detector, guarantees that SiPM is operated under lower temperature.
Compared with traditional pet detector framework based on PMT, the framework that the utility model proposes not only increases pet detector performance (under low temperature, pet detector performance is more excellent) and stability, also effectively reduces pet detector bulk temperature and controls difficulty and maintenance cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the floor map of this utility model one preferred embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain this utility model, and be not used in restriction this utility model.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, this utility model, based on the preferred embodiment of the Novel PET detector framework of SiPM, comprises box detector 1, electronics box 2 and connection cord 3.
Connection cord 3 comprises upper cable 4 and subjacent cable 5.Upper cable 4 is arranged between box detector 1 and electronics box 2 and works required voltage and the analogue signal of output for transmitting box detector 1, and subjacent cable 5 is arranged on numeral and analogue signal that electronics box 2 produces for transmission electronic box 2 to data collecting system (DAQ system).
Scintillation crystal 7 is comprised: silicic acid lutecium (LSO, cerium doped lutetium oxyorithosilicate), yttrium luetcium silicate (LYSO, cerium doped lutetium yttrium orthosilicate), barium fluoride (BaF in box detector 1 inside 2, barium fluoride) and bismuth germanium oxide (BGO, bismuth germinate) among one or more, and photoelectric sensor (SiPM) 8.
PET signal processing circuit 9 is comprised in electronics box 2 inside.Heat insulator 6 is opaque silica gel or resin material.PET signal processing circuit 9 mainly comprises the front-end circuits such as amplifying circuit, wave-shaping circuit, coding circuit and power supply division module.
Between box detector 1 and electronics box 2, also arrange heat insulator 6, upper cable 4 is through heat insulator 6.Heat insulator 6 is box detector 1 and electronics box 2 is mutually isolated opens, and prevents the heat conduction produced during the front-end circuit work of electronics box 2 on box detector 1, guarantees that the SiPM in box detector 1 is operated under lower temperature.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit this utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the Novel PET detector framework based on SiPM, it is characterized in that, comprise box detector, electronics box and connection cord, described connection cord comprises upper cable and subjacent cable, described upper cable is arranged between box detector and electronics box for transmitting the analogue signal of voltage needed for box detector work and output, described subjacent cable be arranged on electronics box for transmission electronic box produce numeral and analogue signal to data collecting system, between described box detector and electronics box, also heat insulator is set, described upper cable is through heat insulator.
2., as claimed in claim 1 based on the Novel PET detector framework of SiPM, it is characterized in that, comprise scintillation crystal in described box detector inside: silicic acid lutecium (LSO), yttrium luetcium silicate (LYSO), barium fluoride (BaF 2) and bismuth germanium oxide (BGO) among one or more, and photoelectric sensor (SiPM).
3., as claimed in claim 1 based on the Novel PET detector framework of SiPM, it is characterized in that, described heat insulator is opaque silica gel or resin material.
4., as claimed in claim 1 based on the Novel PET detector framework of SiPM, it is characterized in that, comprise PET signal processing circuit in described electronics box inside.
5., as claimed in claim 4 based on the Novel PET detector framework of SiPM, it is characterized in that, described PET signal processing circuit mainly comprises front-end circuit, and described front-end circuit comprises amplifying circuit, wave-shaping circuit, coding circuit and power supply division module.
CN201520156018.0U 2015-03-19 2015-03-19 Based on the Novel PET detector framework of SiPM Active CN204520736U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104720842A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-24 明峰医疗系统股份有限公司 Novel PET detector framework based on SiPM
CN105769230A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-07-20 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Detector module and medical imaging device
CN109924995A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-25 深圳先进技术研究院 Both-end reads detector cells and both-end reads detector
US11016204B2 (en) 2015-12-11 2021-05-25 Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. Imaging system and method for making the same

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104720842A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-24 明峰医疗系统股份有限公司 Novel PET detector framework based on SiPM
US11016204B2 (en) 2015-12-11 2021-05-25 Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. Imaging system and method for making the same
US11543544B2 (en) 2015-12-11 2023-01-03 Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. Imaging system and method for making the same
CN105769230A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-07-20 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Detector module and medical imaging device
CN105769230B (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-10-27 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Detector module and medical imaging apparatus
CN109924995A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-25 深圳先进技术研究院 Both-end reads detector cells and both-end reads detector

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