CN204502417U - Fog generation systems - Google Patents
Fog generation systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN204502417U CN204502417U CN201520006519.0U CN201520006519U CN204502417U CN 204502417 U CN204502417 U CN 204502417U CN 201520006519 U CN201520006519 U CN 201520006519U CN 204502417 U CN204502417 U CN 204502417U
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Abstract
The fog generation systems that the utility model provides, relates to field of stage equipment, comprises vapours system and cold gas system; Described vapours system comprises steam generator and heating pipe; Described cold gas system comprises water tank, radiator and refrigeration system, described water tank is communicated with by water inlet pipe with described radiator, described refrigeration system walks around described water inlet pipe, for lowering the temperature to the water in water inlet pipe, described radiator is communicated with described water tank by return pipe, and the openend of described refrigerator pipe is relative with the openend of described heating pipe.The fog generation systems that theres is provided with the utility model replaces induced draft fan, much lower than induced draft fan of the simple and cost of system maintenance, and the composition of the fog simultaneously produced is water smoke, non-stimulated to performing artist, without harm, ensure that performing artist's is healthy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of stage equipment, in particular to a kind of fog generation systems.
Background technology
Along with the reinforcement of spiritual civilization construction, style entertainment activity is more and more, and outdoor, indoor small-scale stage is also more and more common.In order to build more gorgeous stage effect, in stage performance, usually smog can be used.Existing smog mostly is smog oil and in induced draft fan, utilizes HTHP to make smog oil gas change into mist of oil discharge again.Many chemical gas and solid impurity is included in the mist of oil adopting this method and apparatus to produce, chemical gas wherein can work the mischief to the healthy of the personnel of taking part in a performance, and solid impurity can make to require harsh induced draft fan blocking to service condition, not only can affect performance quality but also induced draft fan inconvenient maintenance after induced draft fan blocking, maintenance cost is high.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of fog generation systems, to improve the problems referred to above.
The fog generation systems that the utility model provides comprises vapours system and cold gas system.
Described vapours system comprises steam generator and heating pipe, and one end of described heating pipe is communicated with described steam generator, and the other end of described heating pipe is openend.
Described cold gas system comprises water tank, radiator, refrigerator pipe and refrigeration system, described water tank is communicated with by water inlet pipe with described radiator, described refrigeration system walks around described water inlet pipe, for lowering the temperature to the water in water inlet pipe, described radiator is communicated with described water tank by return pipe, one end of described refrigerator pipe is connected with described radiator, and the other end of described refrigerator pipe is openend, and the openend of described refrigerator pipe is relative with the openend of described heating pipe.
Above-described fog generation systems, preferably, described refrigeration system comprises compressor, condenser and evaporimeter, described compressor is communicated with described condenser, described condenser is communicated with described evaporimeter, described evaporimeter is communicated with described compressor, and described evaporimeter is looped around outside described water inlet pipe.Adopt compression refrigerating system can refrigeration cool-down quickly and efficiently, in whole refrigeration system, cold-producing medium be in continuous circulation.Cold-producing medium absorbs the heat of cooled object in evaporimeter, cold-producing medium endothermic gasification, then refrigerant gas compresses through compressor, and be passed in condenser, cold-producing medium is heat release within the condenser, be condensed into liquid, again flow in evaporimeter, endothermic gasification becomes refrigerant gas again, like this, rely on cold-producing medium in refrigeration system, carry out the change of gas-liquid two-phase cycle alternation, realize constantly cooling to the water in water inlet pipe.
Above-described fog generation systems, preferably, described fog generation systems also comprises air blast, and described air blast is separately positioned in described heating pipe and in described refrigerator pipe.Described air blast makes the gas flow rates in heating pipe and in refrigerator pipe improve, and makes hot gas can contact generation fog more fast with cold air, meanwhile, hot gas or cold air can be avoided to be trapped in heating pipe or refrigerator pipe.Improve fog generating rate, and improve the efficiency of fog generation, more fog can be produced.
Above-described fog generation systems, preferably, described fog generation systems also comprises injection spray pipe, the sidewall of described injection spray pipe is interval with multiple through hole successively, one end of described injection spray pipe is connected with the openend of described heating pipe, and the other end of described injection spray pipe is connected with the openend of described refrigerator pipe.By injection spray pipe, make mutually to converge in injection spray pipe from the hot gas of heating pipe ejection with the cold air sprayed in refrigerator pipe, form water smoke, then water smoke is discharged by through hole.Utilize injection spray pipe to limit the flow locations of hot gas and cold air, avoid vapours and cold air outwardly to escape in the intersection of heating pipe and refrigerator pipe and run off, improve the efficiency that water smoke produces.
Above-described fog generation systems, preferably, described injection spray pipe is arc injection spray pipe, and described through hole is opened in the side of the inner arc of described arc injection spray pipe.Arc injection spray pipe can meet the shape of stage more, produces water smoke along dance edge of table, and water smoke range of scatter is before the lights wider, is more applicable to the needs of performance.
Above-described fog generation systems, preferably, the through hole of described injection spray pipe is provided with atomizer.The atomizer on through hole is utilized to carry out further refinement to the water smoke of discharging in through hole, the globule in water smoke can decompose by atomizer further, improve the degree of refinement of the globule in water smoke, improve the atomizing effect of water smoke, contribute to promoting performance quality.
Above-described fog generation systems, preferably, described fog generation systems also comprises temperature monitor, and described temperature monitor is arranged in described steam generator.Utilize temperature monitor can detect temperature in steam generator, then steam generator is controlled, the speed that the vapours changed in steam generator by the temperature changing steam generator is produced, and then the speed that the water smoke controlling fog generation systems produces.The temperature of steam generator is detected, then controls, the needs that different amounts fog generates can either be met, reach better performance effect, can economize on resources again, avoid the wasting of resources.
Above-described fog generation systems, preferably, described fog generation systems also comprises water level monitor, and described water level monitor is arranged in described steam generator.In steam generator, water is constantly converted into steam, and the water level in steam generator constantly reduces, if the water in steam generator dryouies, steam generator dry combustion method will be made, likely steam generator is burnt out, by water level monitor, then can monitor the height of water level in steam generator in real time, when the water level in steam generator is too low, when soon dryouting, in time to water filling in steam generator, steam generator is made to be unlikely to dry combustion method.
Above-described fog generation systems, preferably, described fog generation systems also comprises water alarm, and described water alarm is electrically connected with described water level monitor.When the water level in steam generator is too low, the water alarm be electrically connected with water level monitor will give the alarm signal, remind user's steam off generator or to water filling in steam generator, water alarm can be LED, buzzer, loudspeaker etc.
Above-described fog generation systems, preferably, described steam generator is electric heating steam generator.The firing rate of electric heating steam generator is fast, and energy utilization rate is high, can generation steam rapidly and efficiently, is also more prone to than other steam generators and accurately to the regulating and control of electric heating steam generator simultaneously, and maintenance cost is low.
Relative to prior art, the fog generation systems that the utility model provides comprises following beneficial effect: in the fog generation systems that the utility model provides, steam generator produces high-temperature vapor, discharged by heating pipe, on the other hand, water tank supplies water in radiator, supply water and cool through refrigeration system, it is water at low temperature that water supply enters in radiator, radiator just carries out cooling down to neighbouring air, the cold air of cooling is discharged by refrigerator pipe, then the water supply heated up after absorbing atmospheric heat is entered in water tank again by return pipe again, like this, achieve recycling of water in water tank.After converging from the heating pipe high-temperature vapor of discharging and the cold air of discharging from refrigerator pipe, high-temperature vapor condensation, forms water smoke, arrives the effect that fog occurs.The fog generation systems that theres is provided with the utility model replaces induced draft fan, much lower than induced draft fan of the simple and cost of system maintenance, and the composition of the fog simultaneously produced is water smoke, non-stimulated to performing artist, without harm, ensure that performing artist's is healthy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to clearer explanation the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the fog generation systems that the utility model first embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the fog generation systems that the utility model second embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the fog generation systems that the utility model the 3rd embodiment provides.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between Reference numeral and component names is as follows: steam generator 101, heating pipe 102, water tank 103, radiator 104, refrigerator pipe 105, refrigeration system 106, compressor 107, condenser 108, evaporimeter 109, water inlet pipe 110, return pipe 111, air blast 112, injection spray pipe 113, temperature monitor 114, water level monitor 115, water alarm 116, stage 117.
Detailed description of the invention
Along with the reinforcement of spiritual civilization construction, style entertainment activity is more and more, and outdoor, indoor small-scale stage is also more and more common.In order to build more gorgeous stage effect, in stage performance, usually smog can be used.
Existing smog mostly is smog oil and in induced draft fan, utilizes HTHP to make smog oil gas change into mist of oil discharge again.But be through the discovery that studies for a long period of time of applicant, many chemical gas and solid impurity is included in the mist of oil adopting this method and apparatus to produce, chemical gas wherein can work the mischief to the healthy of the personnel of taking part in a performance, and solid impurity can make to require harsh induced draft fan blocking to service condition, not only can affect performance quality but also induced draft fan inconvenient maintenance after induced draft fan blocking, maintenance cost is high.
The utility model provides a kind of fog generation systems to improve the problems referred to above.
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the fog generation systems that the utility model first embodiment provides; As shown in Figure 1, the fog generation systems that the utility model first embodiment provides comprises vapours system and cold gas system.
Vapours system comprises steam generator 101 and heating pipe 102, and one end of heating pipe 102 is communicated with steam generator 101, and the other end of heating pipe 102 is openend.
Cold gas system comprises water tank 103, radiator 104, refrigerator pipe 105 and refrigeration system 106, water tank 103 is communicated with by water inlet pipe 110 with radiator 104, refrigeration system 106 walks around water inlet pipe 110, for lowering the temperature to the water in water inlet pipe 110, radiator 104 is communicated with water tank 103 by return pipe 111, one end of refrigerator pipe 105 is connected with radiator 104, and the other end of refrigerator pipe 105 is openend, and the openend of refrigerator pipe 105 is relative with the openend of heating pipe 102.
In the fog generation systems that the utility model first embodiment provides, steam generator 101 (being commonly called as boiler) utilizes the heat energy of fuel or other energy that water is heated as the plant equipment of hot water or steam.In vapours system, steam generator 101 produces high-temperature vapor, discharged by heating pipe 102, on the other hand, in cold gas system, water tank 103 supplies water in radiator 104, supply water and cool through refrigeration system, it is water at low temperature that water supply enters in radiator 104, and radiator 104 just carries out cooling down to neighbouring air, the cold air of cooling is discharged by refrigerator pipe 105, and the water supply heated up after then absorbing atmospheric heat is entered in water tank 103 again by return pipe 111 again.Like this, recycling of water in water tank 103 is achieved.In Fig. 1, the direction of arrow is the flow direction of water, vapours and cold air.
The openend of heating pipe 102 is relative with the openend of refrigerator pipe 105, after converging from heating pipe 102 high-temperature vapor of discharging and the cold air of discharging from refrigerator pipe 105, high-temperature vapor condensation, forms water smoke, represent with wave in FIG, reach the effect that fog occurs.The fog generation systems provided with the present embodiment replaces induced draft fan that fog occurs, maintenance is simple and cost is more much lower than induced draft fan, the raw material that fog occurs simultaneously becomes nontoxic water from smog oil, the composition of the fog produced is water smoke,, nothing harm non-stimulated to performing artist, ensure that performing artist's is healthy, reduce the cost of raw material simultaneously.
The fog method for generation of the fog generation systems that the first embodiment provides, comprises
Utilize steam generator 101 production high-temperature hot steam;
High-temperature steam is passed in heating pipe 102;
Utilize water tank 103 to supply water in radiator 104, recycling refrigeration system cools the water pipe that water tank 103 supplies water to radiator 104, makes the water entered in radiator 104 become water at low temperature;
Water at low temperature cooling-air in radiator 104, produces cold air, is passed into by cold air in refrigerator pipe 105;
After being used by radiator 104, the water of heat absorption is back in water tank 103;
Allow the hot gas in heating pipe 102 and the cold air in refrigerator pipe 105 meet, produce water smoke.
In the fog method for generation that the present embodiment provides, fog generation starting material with water instead of smog oil, water is lower than the oily cost of traditional smog and fog that is that generate is water smoke, and water smoke is nontoxic, does not pollute the environment and also can not cause damage to the healthy of performing artist.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the fog generation systems that the utility model second embodiment provides; As shown in Figure 2, the fog generation systems that the utility model second embodiment provides is on the basis of the fog generation systems provided in the first embodiment, further, refrigeration system comprises compressor 107, condenser 108 and evaporimeter 109, compressor 107 is communicated with condenser 108, condenser 108 is communicated with evaporimeter 109, and evaporimeter 109 is communicated with compressor 107, and evaporimeter 109 is looped around outside water inlet pipe 110.
Adopt compression refrigerating system can refrigeration cool-down quickly and efficiently, in whole refrigeration system, cold-producing medium be in continuous circulation.Cold-producing medium absorbs the heat of water in water inlet pipe 110 in evaporimeter 109, cold-producing medium endothermic gasification, and by the water for cooling cooling in water inlet pipe 110, cooled water enters into radiator 104 again.Cold-producing medium after gasification then compresses through compressor 107, be passed in condenser 108, cold-producing medium heat release in condenser 108, be condensed into liquid, then the cold-producing medium of low temperature flow in evaporimeter 109 more again, and absorb the heat gasification of water in heating object and water inlet pipe 110, compression refrigerating system relies on cold-producing medium to carry out gas-liquid two-phase circulation change in refrigeration system, constantly the water in water inlet pipe 110 is cooled, the temperature of radiator 104 is lowered equally.
Further, the fog generation systems that the present embodiment provides also comprises air blast 112, and air blast 112 is separately positioned in heating pipe 102 and in refrigerator pipe 105.Air blast 112 pumps hot gas and cold air outside heating pipe 102 He outside refrigerator pipe 105, gas flow rates in heating pipe 102 and in refrigerator pipe 105 is improved, vapours and cold air can be flowed out more fast, both contact and produce water smoke, improve the speed that fog generates, simultaneously, air blast 112 drives vapours in heating pipe 102 and refrigerator pipe 105 and cold air forced flow, make vapours and cold air flow to meet, avoid hot gas or cold air to be trapped in heating pipe 102 or refrigerator pipe 105, do not flow to the contact position of hot gas about refrigerator pipe 105.Improve while fog produces speed and can produce more water smoke, improve the efficiency that fog produces.
In order to improve the fog luminous efficiency of fog generation systems further, fog generation systems also comprises injection spray pipe 113, the sidewall of injection spray pipe 113 is interval with multiple through hole successively, one end of injection spray pipe 113 is connected with the openend of heating pipe 102, and the other end of injection spray pipe 113 is connected with the openend of refrigerator pipe 105.By injection spray pipe 113, the hot gas sprayed from heating pipe 102 is converged in injection spray pipe 113 mutually with the cold air sprayed in refrigerator pipe 105, form water smoke, then water smoke is discharged by through hole, injection spray pipe 113 is utilized to limit the flowing of hot gas and cold air, avoid hot gas and cold air outwardly to escape with the intersection of refrigerator pipe 105 at heating pipe 102 to run off, improve the efficiency of fog generation.
Fog generation systems also comprises temperature monitor 114, water level monitor 115 and water alarm 116.
Temperature monitor 114 is arranged in steam generator 101.Utilize temperature monitor 114 can detect temperature in steam generator 101, then steam generator 101 is controlled, the temperature changing steam generator 101 changes the speed of the steam generation in steam generator 101 to control the outgassing rate of the vapours of heating pipe 102, and then the speed that the water smoke controlling fog generation systems produces.The temperature of steam generator 101 detected and controls, the needs that the fog that can either meet different amount generates, reaching better performance effect, can economize on resources again, avoid the wasting of resources.
Water level monitor 115 is arranged in steam generator 101.Water alarm 116 is electrically connected with water level monitor 115.In steam generator 101, water is constantly converted into steam, water level in steam generator 101 constantly reduces, if the water in steam generator 101 dryouies, steam generator 101 dry combustion method will be made, likely steam generator 101 is burnt out, by water level monitor 115, then can monitor the height of water level in steam generator 101 in real time, when the water level in steam generator 101 is too low, the water alarm 116 be electrically connected with water level monitor 115 will give the alarm signal, remind user steam off generator 101 or to water filling in steam generator 101, water alarm 116 can be LED, buzzer, loudspeaker etc.
Steam generator 101 comprises combustion and steam generation, electric heating steam generator 101 etc.In the present embodiment, be preferably electric heating steam generator 101, the firing rate of electric heating steam generator 101 is fast, energy utilization rate is high, can generation steam rapidly and efficiently, the regulating and control of electric heating steam generator 101 to be also more prone to than other steam generators 101 and accurately, maintenance cost is low simultaneously.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the fog generation systems that the utility model the 3rd embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 3, the fog generation systems that the utility model the 3rd embodiment provides is that on the basis of the fog generation systems provided in the second embodiment, further, injection spray pipe 113 is arc injection spray pipe, and through hole is opened in the side of the inner arc of arc injection spray pipe.Arc injection spray pipe can meet the shape of stage 117 more, and the edge along stage 117 produces water smoke, and the range of scatter of water smoke on stage 117 is wider, is more applicable to performing.
The through hole of injection spray pipe 113 is provided with atomizer.The atomizer on through hole is utilized to carry out further refinement to the water smoke of discharging in through hole, the globule in water smoke can decompose by atomizer further, improve the degree of refinement of the globule in water smoke, improve the atomizing effect of water smoke, contribute to promoting performance quality.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a fog generation systems, is characterized in that, comprises vapours system and cold gas system;
Described vapours system comprises steam generator and heating pipe, and one end of described heating pipe is communicated with described steam generator, and the other end of described heating pipe is openend;
Described cold gas system comprises water tank, radiator, refrigerator pipe and refrigeration system, described water tank is communicated with by water inlet pipe with described radiator, described refrigeration system walks around described water inlet pipe, for lowering the temperature to the water in water inlet pipe, described radiator is communicated with described water tank by return pipe, one end of described refrigerator pipe is connected with described radiator, and the other end of described refrigerator pipe is openend, and the openend of described refrigerator pipe is relative with the openend of described heating pipe.
2. fog generation systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described refrigeration system comprises compressor, condenser and evaporimeter, described compressor is communicated with described condenser, described condenser is communicated with described evaporimeter, described evaporimeter is communicated with described compressor, and described evaporimeter is looped around outside described water inlet pipe.
3. fog generation systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fog generation systems also comprises air blast, and described air blast is separately positioned in described heating pipe and in described refrigerator pipe.
4. fog generation systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fog generation systems also comprises injection spray pipe, the sidewall of described injection spray pipe is interval with multiple through hole successively, one end of described injection spray pipe is connected with the openend of described heating pipe, and the other end of described injection spray pipe is connected with the openend of described refrigerator pipe.
5. fog generation systems according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described injection spray pipe is arc injection spray pipe, and described through hole is opened in the side of the inner arc of described arc injection spray pipe.
6. fog generation systems according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the through hole of described injection spray pipe is provided with atomizer.
7. fog generation systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fog generation systems also comprises temperature monitor, and described temperature monitor is arranged in described steam generator.
8. fog generation systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fog generation systems also comprises water level monitor, and described water level monitor is arranged in described steam generator.
9. fog generation systems according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described fog generation systems also comprises water alarm, and described water alarm is electrically connected with described water level monitor.
10. fog generation systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described steam generator is electric heating steam generator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520006519.0U CN204502417U (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | Fog generation systems |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520006519.0U CN204502417U (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | Fog generation systems |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204502417U true CN204502417U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520006519.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204502417U (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | Fog generation systems |
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| CN (1) | CN204502417U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104548624A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-29 | 南昌工程学院 | Fog generation system and fog generation method |
-
2015
- 2015-01-06 CN CN201520006519.0U patent/CN204502417U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104548624A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-29 | 南昌工程学院 | Fog generation system and fog generation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20160106 |