CN204501467U - A kind of Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame - Google Patents

A kind of Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204501467U
CN204501467U CN201520177742.1U CN201520177742U CN204501467U CN 204501467 U CN204501467 U CN 204501467U CN 201520177742 U CN201520177742 U CN 201520177742U CN 204501467 U CN204501467 U CN 204501467U
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting motor
ophthalmic surgical
joint pin
ventilating frame
novel ophthalmic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520177742.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋晶
孙丽
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Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University
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Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame, comprise base, described base is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, the top of described lowering or hoisting gear is provided with cross bar, described cross bar is provided with netted pallet and clip, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises lifting motor, montant, the joint pin be connected with described base, and control unit, described joint pin is the pipe structure of hollow, described lifting motor is arranged in described joint pin, the bottom of described montant to be inserted in described joint pin and to be connected with the output shaft of described lifting motor, top is connected with described cross bar, described control unit is connected with described lifting motor.Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame in this utility model can automatic lifting, easy to use, reduces the labor intensity of health care worker, improves work efficiency.

Description

一种新型眼科手术透气支架A new type of breathable stent for ophthalmic surgery

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种新型眼科手术透气支架。 The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a novel ventilating bracket for ophthalmic surgery.

背景技术 Background technique

在眼科手术过程中患者处于卧位,一般需要根据手术要求用无菌手术巾将患者口鼻全部覆盖,致使患者感到憋闷甚至呼吸困难,即使吸氧也不能改变患者的主观感受,常引起患者的躁动,强烈的不适感会导致患者强烈要求停止手术,不仅增加了患者痛苦,而且影响了手术效果,也给医疗护理工作带来巨大的困难。 During ophthalmic surgery, the patient is in the supine position, and it is generally necessary to cover the patient’s mouth and nose with a sterile surgical towel according to the surgical requirements, causing the patient to feel stuffy or even have difficulty breathing. Agitation and strong discomfort will cause patients to strongly demand to stop the operation, which not only increases the pain of the patient, but also affects the effect of the operation, and also brings great difficulties to the medical care work.

有鉴于此,中国专利201320170915.8一种眼科手术透气支架,属于医疗器械。支撑架与底座固定连接,横梁与支撑架插接,网状托盘与横梁固定连接,蝶形钢夹与横梁夹接,旋钮与支撑架螺纹连接。本实用新型的优点在于:结构新颖,制作简单,操作灵活,固定牢固,消毒方便,可根据患者实际情况进行调节,网状托盘增加了病人的透气空间,克服了无菌巾紧贴病人口鼻部引起呼吸不畅、憋闷躁动的缺点,为助手在配合手术时提供了一个受力支撑点,减轻疲劳,增加了操作中手的稳定性,并可摆放少量手术常用器械,方便手术医生取用,减少助手与器械护士传递器械次数,降低污染几率,确保了手术顺利进行。但是该装置在调节网状托盘的高度时不方便,影响了医务工作人员的工作效率。 In view of this, Chinese patent 201320170915.8 is a ventilating support for ophthalmic surgery, which belongs to medical equipment. The support frame is fixedly connected to the base, the beam is plugged into the support frame, the mesh tray is fixedly connected to the beam, the butterfly-shaped steel clip is clamped to the beam, and the knob is threaded to the support frame. The utility model has the advantages of novel structure, simple manufacture, flexible operation, firm fixation, convenient disinfection, and can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the patient. It can provide a support point for assistants to bear force when cooperating with the operation, reduce fatigue, increase the stability of the hand during operation, and can place a small amount of common surgical instruments, which is convenient for the surgeon to take out. Use, reduce the number of times assistants and equipment nurses pass equipment, reduce the chance of contamination, and ensure the smooth progress of the operation. However, this device is inconvenient when adjusting the height of the mesh tray, which affects the work efficiency of medical staff.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的问题是提供一种能够自动升降、使用方便的新型眼科手术透气支架。 The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a novel ophthalmic operation ventilating support which can be automatically lifted and lowered and which is convenient to use.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种新型眼科手术透气支架,包括底座,所述底座上设置有升降装置,所述升降装置的顶部设置有横杆,所述横杆上设置有网状托盘和夹子,其特征在于:所述升降装置包括升降电机、竖杆、与所述底座连接的连接柱、以及控制单元,所述连接柱为中空的管体结构,所述升降电机安装在所述连接柱内,所述竖杆的底端插入到所述连接柱内且与所述升降电机的输出轴连接,顶端与所述横杆连接,所述控制单元与所述升降电机连接。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a novel ophthalmic surgery breathable support, including a base, a lifting device is arranged on the base, a cross bar is arranged on the top of the lifting device, and the cross bar There are mesh trays and clips on it, and it is characterized in that: the lifting device includes a lifting motor, a vertical rod, a connecting column connected to the base, and a control unit, the connecting column is a hollow tubular structure, and the The lifting motor is installed in the connecting column, the bottom end of the vertical bar is inserted into the connecting column and connected with the output shaft of the lifting motor, the top end is connected with the cross bar, and the control unit is connected with the Lift motor connection.

优选地,上述的新型眼科手术透气支架,其中所述控制单元包括控制面板和单片机,所述控制面板上设置有上升按钮和下降按钮,所述单片机分别与所述上升按钮、下降按钮、升降电机电连接。 Preferably, the above-mentioned novel gas-permeable support for ophthalmic surgery, wherein the control unit includes a control panel and a single-chip microcomputer, and the control panel is provided with an up button and a down button, and the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the up button, the down button, and the up-down button respectively. electromechanical connection.

优选地,上述的新型眼科手术透气支架,其中所述连接柱上设置有控制盒,所述控制面板设置在所述控制盒上,所述控制盒内设置有PCB板,所述单片机安插在所述PCB板上。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel gas-permeable bracket for ophthalmic surgery, a control box is arranged on the connecting column, the control panel is arranged on the control box, a PCB board is arranged inside the control box, and the single-chip microcomputer is inserted into the described on the PCB board.

优选地,上述的新型眼科手术透气支架,其中所述底座上设置有蓄电池,所述蓄电池与所述升降电机、PCB板电连接。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel gas-permeable support for ophthalmic surgery, a storage battery is provided on the base, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the lifting motor and the PCB board.

优选地,上述的新型眼科手术透气支架,其中所述底座上设置滚轮。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel gas-permeable bracket for ophthalmic surgery, rollers are arranged on the base.

优选地,上述的新型眼科手术透气支架,其中所述单片机的型号为AT89S52。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel gas-permeable bracket for ophthalmic surgery, the model of the single-chip microcomputer is AT89S52.

优选地,上述的新型眼科手术透气支架,其中所述连接柱的顶部设置有套环,所述竖杆的顶部穿过所述套环。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel gas-permeable support for ophthalmic surgery, a collar is provided on the top of the connecting column, and the top of the vertical rod passes through the collar.

本实用新型的技术效果主要体现在:当医务人员按下上升按钮或下降按钮时,单片机收到信号后控制升降电机上下运动,带动竖杆上下运动,从而快速地实现了横杆的高度调节,因此使用起来较方便,降低了医务工作人员的劳动强度,提高了工作效率;连接柱上设置有控制盒,控制面板设置在控制盒上,控制盒内设置有PCB板,单片机安插在PCB板上,这样设计一方面方便工作人员的操作,另一方面能够对电子元件起到保护的作用;底座上设置有蓄电池,保证了本实用新型停电时也能使用;连接柱的顶部设置有套环,竖杆的顶部穿过套环,防止了竖杆左右晃动。 The technical effect of the utility model is mainly reflected in: when the medical personnel press the up button or the down button, the single-chip microcomputer controls the lifting motor to move up and down after receiving the signal, and drives the vertical bar to move up and down, thereby quickly realizing the height adjustment of the horizontal bar. Therefore, it is more convenient to use, reduces the labor intensity of medical staff, and improves work efficiency; a control box is arranged on the connecting column, a control panel is arranged on the control box, a PCB board is arranged in the control box, and the single-chip microcomputer is inserted on the PCB board On the one hand, this design is convenient for the operation of the staff, and on the other hand, it can protect the electronic components; the base is provided with a storage battery, which ensures that the utility model can also be used when the power is cut off; the top of the connecting column is provided with a collar, The top of the vertical rod passes through the collar, which prevents the vertical rod from shaking left and right.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中的连接柱的纵向剖视图; Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the connecting column in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中的控制盒的纵向剖视图。 Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the control box in the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步地讲述,以使本实用新型的技术方案更易于理解和掌握。 Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific implementation of the utility model will be further described, so as to make the technical solution of the utility model easier to understand and grasp.

如图1、2、3所示,一种新型眼科手术透气支架,包括底座1,底座1上设置有升降装置2,升降装置的顶部设置有横杆3,横杆3上设置有网状托盘4和夹子5,升降装置2包括升降电机21、竖杆22、与底座1连接的连接柱23、以及控制单元,连接柱23为中空的管体结构,升降电机21安装在连接柱23内,竖杆22的底端插入到连接柱23内且与升降电机21的输出轴连接,顶端与横杆3连接,控制单元包括控制面板31和单片机32,控制面板31上设置有上升按钮41和下降按钮42,单片机32分别与上升按钮41、下降按钮42、升降电机21电连接。其中单片机32的型号优选AT89S52。 As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, a new type of breathable support for ophthalmic surgery includes a base 1, a lifting device 2 is arranged on the base 1, a cross bar 3 is arranged on the top of the lifting device, and a mesh tray is arranged on the cross bar 3 4 and clip 5, the lifting device 2 includes a lifting motor 21, a vertical rod 22, a connecting column 23 connected to the base 1, and a control unit. The connecting column 23 is a hollow pipe structure, and the lifting motor 21 is installed in the connecting column 23. The bottom end of the vertical bar 22 is inserted into the connecting column 23 and connected with the output shaft of the lifting motor 21, and the top end is connected with the cross bar 3. The control unit includes a control panel 31 and a single-chip microcomputer 32. The control panel 31 is provided with an up button 41 and a down button. The button 42 and the single-chip microcomputer 32 are electrically connected with the up button 41, the down button 42, and the lifting motor 21 respectively. Wherein the model of single-chip microcomputer 32 is preferably AT89S52.

作为优选方案,连接柱23上设置有控制盒5,控制面板31设置在控制盒5上,控制盒5内设置有PCB板51,单片机32安插在PCB板51上。这样设计一方面方便工作人员的操作,另一方面能够对电子元件起到保护的作用。 As a preferred solution, a control box 5 is arranged on the connecting column 23 , the control panel 31 is arranged on the control box 5 , a PCB board 51 is arranged inside the control box 5 , and the single-chip microcomputer 32 is inserted on the PCB board 51 . On the one hand, this design is convenient for the staff to operate, and on the other hand, it can protect the electronic components.

底座1上设置有蓄电池6,蓄电池6与升降电机21、PCB板51电连接,保证了本实用新型停电时也能使用。 Base 1 is provided with accumulator 6, and accumulator 6 is electrically connected with elevating motor 21, PCB board 51, has guaranteed that the utility model also can use when power failure.

底座1上设置滚轮11,使得本实用新型移动起来较方便。连接柱23的顶部设置有套环7,竖杆22的顶部穿过套环7。套环7防止了竖杆22左右晃动。 Roller 11 is set on base 1, makes the utility model move more convenient. The top of the connecting column 23 is provided with a collar 7 , and the top of the vertical rod 22 passes through the collar 7 . The collar 7 prevents the vertical rod 22 from shaking left and right.

当医务人员按下上升按钮41或下降按钮42时,单片机32收到信号后控制升降电机21上下运动,带动竖杆22上下运动,从而快速地实现了横杆3的高度调节,因此使用起来较方便,降低了医务工作人员的劳动强度,提高了工作效率。 When the medical staff presses the up button 41 or the down button 42, the single-chip microcomputer 32 controls the lifting motor 21 to move up and down after receiving the signal, and drives the vertical bar 22 to move up and down, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the cross bar 3 quickly, so it is easier to use It is convenient, reduces the labor intensity of medical workers, and improves work efficiency.

以上对本实用新型的一个实施例进行了详细说明,但所述内容仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,不能被认为用于限定本实用新型的实施范围。凡依本实用新型申请范围所作的均等变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本实用新型的专利涵盖范围之内。 An embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the present utility model. All equal changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the utility model should still belong to the scope covered by the patent of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame, comprise base, described base is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, the top of described lowering or hoisting gear is provided with cross bar, described cross bar is provided with netted pallet and clip, it is characterized in that: described lowering or hoisting gear comprises lifting motor, montant, the joint pin be connected with described base, and control unit, described joint pin is the pipe structure of hollow, described lifting motor is arranged in described joint pin, the bottom of described montant to be inserted in described joint pin and to be connected with the output shaft of described lifting motor, top is connected with described cross bar, described control unit is connected with described lifting motor.
2. Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control unit comprises control panel and single-chip microcomputer, described control panel is provided with raise button and decline button, described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with described raise button, decline button, lifting motor respectively.
3. Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described joint pin is provided with control box, described control panel is arranged on described control box, is provided with pcb board in described control box, and described single-chip microcomputer assigns on described pcb board.
4. Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described base is provided with accumulator, described accumulator is electrically connected with described lifting motor, pcb board.
5. Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base arranges roller.
6. the Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: the model of described single-chip microcomputer is AT89S52.
7. Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described joint pin is provided with the collar, and the top of described montant is through the described collar.
CN201520177742.1U 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 A kind of Novel ophthalmic surgical ventilating frame Expired - Fee Related CN204501467U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105259555A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-01-20 中山市厚源电子科技有限公司 Retractable laser distance measurement sensor
CN105496712A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 孙金凤 Supporting device for ophthalmologic operation
CN105919761A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 黄斌 Delivery bed with warm water flushing function and used for gynaecology and obstetrics

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105259555A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-01-20 中山市厚源电子科技有限公司 Retractable laser distance measurement sensor
CN105496712A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 孙金凤 Supporting device for ophthalmologic operation
CN105919761A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 黄斌 Delivery bed with warm water flushing function and used for gynaecology and obstetrics

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Granted publication date: 20150729

Termination date: 20160327